KR100201565B1 - 스프링용 스테인레스 강선 - Google Patents
스프링용 스테인레스 강선 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100201565B1 KR100201565B1 KR1019960033261A KR19960033261A KR100201565B1 KR 100201565 B1 KR100201565 B1 KR 100201565B1 KR 1019960033261 A KR1019960033261 A KR 1019960033261A KR 19960033261 A KR19960033261 A KR 19960033261A KR 100201565 B1 KR100201565 B1 KR 100201565B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- wire
- nickel
- stainless steel
- lubricant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);disulfamate Chemical compound [Ni+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910000008 nickel(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000899717 Itaya Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- DITXJPASYXFQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel;sulfamic acid Chemical compound [Ni].NS(O)(=O)=O DITXJPASYXFQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0607—Wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C9/00—Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F35/00—Making springs from wire
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
선경(線徑) | 0.7mm |
자유길이 | 38.0mm |
코일평균경 | 12.0mm |
유효권수 | 10.5 |
스프링지수 (코일평균경/선경) | 17.1 |
설파민산 니켈 | 800g/ℓ |
붕산 | 25g/ℓ |
염화니켈 | 6g/ℓ |
pH | 1.0∼5.5 (탄산니켈을 첨가하여 변화시킴) |
전류밀도 | 13A/d㎡ |
니켈도금두께 | 0.2∼2.0㎛ |
경도비 | 0.20∼0.83 |
윤활제 부착량 | 0.05∼0.80g/㎡ |
니켈도금두께 | 0.3∼1.6㎛ |
경도비 | 0.30∼0.81 |
윤활제 부착량 | 0.10∼0.70g/㎡ |
설파민산 니켈 | 809g/ℓ |
탄산 니켈 | 29g/ℓ |
붕산 | 25g/ℓ |
염화니켈 | 5.8g/ℓ |
전류밀도 | 12A/d㎡ |
pH | 3.8 |
액온도 | 실온 |
선경(線徑) | 0.7mm |
자유길이 | 28.0mm |
코일 평균경 | 12.0mm |
유효권수 | 8.5 |
스프링지수 | 17.1 |
자유길이 관리폭 | ±0.10mm |
코일링 속도 | 20개/분 |
구분 | 시료번호 | 인장강도 (N/㎟) | 니켈도금피막두께(㎛) | 경도비 | 윤활제부착량(g/㎡) | 자유길이 불량율 (%) |
본발명품 | 1 | 1870 | 0.30 | 0.26 | 0.76 | 9.5 |
2 | 1890 | 1.00 | 0.27 | 0.57 | 8.0 | |
3 | 1953 | 1.85 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 8.5 | |
4 | 1910 | 1.90 | 0.41 | 0.21 | 9.8 | |
5 | 2050 | 1.40 | 0.67 | 0.07 | 9.1 | |
6 | 1960 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 0.14 | 9.0 | |
7 | 1940 | 0.25 | 0.66 | 0.37 | 8.1 | |
8 | 1850 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.62 | 7.8 | |
9 | 1870 | 0.66 | 0.36 | 0.57 | 4.8 | |
10 | 1880 | 1.40 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 3.9 | |
11 | 1910 | 1.15 | 0.59 | 0.21 | 4.2 | |
12 | 1940 | 0.60 | 0.71 | 0.22 | 3.8 | |
13 | 1900 | 0.40 | 0.56 | 0.45 | 4.1 | |
14 | 1890 | 0.70 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 1.1 | |
15 | 1886 | 1.00 | 0.48 | 0.36 | 1.0 | |
16 | 1905 | 0.70 | 0.56 | 0.37 | 0.7 | |
17 | 1896 | 0.81 | 0.51 | 0.39 | 0.5 | |
비교재 | 18 | 1850 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.81 | 14.5 |
19 | 1970 | 2.50 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 12.0 | |
20 | 2058 | 3.00 | 0.34 | 0.03 | 15.8 | |
21 | 1985 | 2.25 | 0.47 | 0.05 | 13.8 | |
22 | 2018 | 1.40 | 0.75 | 0.03 | 12.1 | |
23 | 2092 | 0.30 | 0.92 | 0.07 | 38.5 | |
24 | 1950 | 0.18 | 0.85 | 0.22 | 29.1 | |
25 | 1898 | 0.10 | 0.65 | 0.44 | 13.0 | |
26 | 1852 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.76 | 12.2 |
Claims (1)
- 니켈 도금된 스프링용 스테인레스 강선에 있어서,최종인발후의 와이어가, 니켈도금두께 0.2∼2㎛, 도금층의 모재에 대한 경도비 0.2∼0.83, 윤활제 부착량 0.05∼0.80g/㎡의 각 값을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 스프링용 스테인레스 강선.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP96-181626 | 1996-06-20 | ||
JP8181626A JP2799700B2 (ja) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | ばね用ステンレス鋼線 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR980002296A KR980002296A (ko) | 1998-03-30 |
KR100201565B1 true KR100201565B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
Family
ID=16104077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960033261A Expired - Lifetime KR100201565B1 (ko) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-08-09 | 스프링용 스테인레스 강선 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2799700B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100201565B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4585108B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2010-11-24 | 日本精線株式会社 | 被覆ステンレス鋼線とその製造方法 |
JP4944527B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-21 | 2012-06-06 | 日本精線株式会社 | ばね用ステンレス鋼線 |
-
1996
- 1996-06-20 JP JP8181626A patent/JP2799700B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-09 KR KR1019960033261A patent/KR100201565B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2799700B2 (ja) | 1998-09-21 |
JPH105847A (ja) | 1998-01-13 |
KR980002296A (ko) | 1998-03-30 |
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