KR100198873B1 - Apparatus for sounding an alarm and operating power window in case of switching off main key - Google Patents
Apparatus for sounding an alarm and operating power window in case of switching off main key Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100198873B1 KR100198873B1 KR1019960058302A KR19960058302A KR100198873B1 KR 100198873 B1 KR100198873 B1 KR 100198873B1 KR 1019960058302 A KR1019960058302 A KR 1019960058302A KR 19960058302 A KR19960058302 A KR 19960058302A KR 100198873 B1 KR100198873 B1 KR 100198873B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- transistor
- main key
- power window
- switch
- key switch
- Prior art date
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- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000899793 Hypsophrys nicaraguensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
- E05F15/695—Control circuits therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/689—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle windows
- E05F15/697—Motor units therefor, e.g. geared motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/81—Feedback to user, e.g. tactile
- E05Y2400/812—Acoustic
- E05Y2400/814—Sound emitters, e.g. loudspeakers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/81—Feedback to user, e.g. tactile
- E05Y2400/818—Visual
- E05Y2400/822—Light emitters, e.g. light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자동차 메인키를 뽑고 파워윈도우를 연 상태에서 떠나는 것을 경보하고 윈도우를 자동으로 닫게 하기위하여 전체적으로 메인키스위치(sw1)에 의하여 타이머(T)가 동작하는 스위칭 회로로서 이 타이머(T)가 설정된 시간동안 경고수단과 파워윈도우 하강 엑츄에이타를 작동시키는 구성으로 되어있다.The present invention is a switching circuit in which the timer (T) is operated by the main key switch (sw 1 ) as a whole to warn the vehicle to leave the main key and to leave the power window open and to automatically close the window. It is configured to operate warning means and power window lowering actuator for the set time.
그 상세구성은 전원이 메인키스위치(sw1), 트랜지스터(TR2), 트랜지스터(TR1) 및 타이머(T)에 인가되어 있고 메인키스위치(sw1)는 기존의 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트(u) 및 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지되고, 트랜지스터(TR2)는 그 베이스가 메인키스위치(sw1)의 선단에서 인가되고 그 콜렉터가 Open OFF스위치(sw2) 및 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 인가되어 있다.The detailed configuration is that power is applied to the main key switch (sw 1 ), transistor (TR 2 ), transistor (TR 1 ) and timer (T), and main key switch (sw 1 ) is a conventional power window regulator unit. (u) and grounded via diode D, transistor TR 2 has its base applied at the leading end of main key switch sw 1 and its collector open Open switch sw 2 and transistor TR 1 . It is applied to the base of.
트랜지스터(TR1) 역시 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)의 선단에서 인가되며 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)는 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지되어 있다.A transistor (TR 1) is also applied in the front end of the Open OFF switch (sw 2) Open OFF switch (sw 2) is grounded via a diode (D).
트랜지스터(TR1)는 그 콜렉터가 상기한 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트(u)에 내장된 윈도우 모터(M)의 동작단자에 인가됨과 동시 타이머(T)에 인가되고 이 타이머는 비작동접점은 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지하고 작동접점은 경고램프(P)와 경고벨(B)에서 각기 다이오도(D)를 경유 접지되어 있는 구성이다.The transistor TR 1 is applied to the operating terminal of the window motor M built in the above-described power window regulator unit u and to the simultaneous timer T, which is a non-operating contact diode. Ground via (D) and the working contact is configured via grounding diode (D) in the warning lamp (P) and warning bell (B), respectively.
Description
본 발명은 자동차 메인키 스위치 오프(Main Key Sw Off) 윈도우열림시 경보발생 및 파워윈도우 작동장치에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 운전자석에서 스위치를 눌러 전체의 윈도우를 동시에 개폐시키는 파워윈도우 시스템에 있어서 운전자가 차를 주,정차한후 윈도우가 열린상태로 메인키 스위치를 뽑고 내려버리는데 기인한 도난 등의 피해를 방지케한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for generating an alarm and opening a power window when an automobile main key switch off window is opened. More particularly, the present invention relates to a power window system that simultaneously opens and closes an entire window by pressing a switch in a driver's seat. This prevents theft and other damage caused by the driver pulling and stopping the car and pulling the main key switch off and off with the window open.
자동차에 있어서 시동과 모든 전기부품의 동작을 위하여 배터리 전원을 ON OFF시키며 시동 1단, 2단 등의 전원 절환기능으로서 이그니션키가 메인스위치로서 형성되어 있다.In the automobile, the battery power is turned on and off for the start and operation of all electric parts, and the ignition key is formed as the main switch as the power switching function such as the first stage and the second stage.
이 메인키 스위치를 OFF하면 자동차의 모든 기능은 마비되기 때문에 운전시 최종 점검수단으로서도 활용될 수 있다.When this main key switch is turned off, all functions of the car are paralyzed, so it can be used as a final inspection means when driving.
결국 메인키 스위치의 ON으로서 자동차의 시동 및 보든 전기부품의 작동이 스텐바이 상태로되고 메인키 스위치의 OFF때 모든 기능을 중지시키게 되는 것이다.Eventually, as the main key switch is turned on, the start-up of the car and the operation of all electrical parts will be in a standby state, and all functions will be stopped when the main key switch is turned off.
한편, 전기전자 및 자동차 문화가 발달함에 따라 종래 수동으로 작동하는 각종 샤시기능이 전자식으로 자동화되고 있다.On the other hand, with the development of electric and electronic culture, various chassis functions that are manually operated in the past have been automated electronically.
이것은 원격조정과 전자 운전시스템 및 파워윈도우 시스템 등 다양한 기능으로 확장 범용화되고 있다.It is being extended and used to various functions such as remote control, electronic operation system and power window system.
상기중 파워윈도우시스템은 수동으로 핸들을 돌려 전후로의 윈도우를 한 개씩 열고닫는 노력을 스위치에 의한 엑츄에이터 작동으로서 동시 자동으로 열고 닫게되어 운전 관리측면에서 혁신적인 편이성을 부여하였다.Among the above, the power window system opens and closes the windows one by one by manually turning the handles, and then automatically opens and closes the actuator operation by a switch, thereby providing innovative convenience in terms of operation management.
그리고 이 파워윈도우 시스템은 전기적 작동임으로 상기한 메인키 스위치의 ON 에서부터 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트에 전원이 인가됨으로서 작동 스텐바이 상태가 유지된다.Since the power window system is electrically operated, power is supplied to the power window regulator unit from the ON of the main key switch, thereby maintaining an operating standby state.
결국 메인키스위치를 OFF하면 파워윈도우 시스템의 기능은 그 시점부터 마비된다는 결론에 도달하는 것이다.Eventually, if the main key switch is turned off, the power window system's function is paralyzed from that point on.
이러한 시스템에서 종래는 다음과 같은 맹점이 발생한다.In such a system, the following blind spots conventionally arise.
즉, 메인키스위치를 ON 한 주행상태에서 운전자가 파워윈도우를 작동하여 윈도우가 열린상태에서 목적지에 도착하여 주정차하면 운전자는 무의식적으로 키를 뽑고 차에서 내려 떠나게 된다.In other words, when the driver operates the power window while the main key switch is turned on and arrives at the destination while the window is open, the driver unconsciously removes the key and leaves the car.
그러나 이때는 윈도우가 열려있게 됨으로서 내부의 기물이나 자동차 전체의 도난의 표적이 되는 것이다.However, at this time, the window is opened, which is a target of theft of the vehicle or the whole vehicle.
만약 자동차가 고가인 경우 소유자는 막대한 피해를 입게되고 사회전체적인 경제적 손실로서 작용하게 된다.If the car is expensive, the owner will suffer enormous damage and act as an economic loss to society as a whole.
물론 운전자가 철저한 운전관리로서 세밀한 주의를 가져 파워윈도우를 닫고 자동차를 떠나게되면 아무런 문제가 발생하지 않는다.Of course, if the driver closes the power window and leaves the car with careful attention as thorough driving management, no problem occurs.
그러나 바쁜 현대 생활에 있어서, 특히 주,정차주행 등 차량 이용이 빈번한 비지니스맨의 경우 모든 상황을 도난에 대비할 정신적 여분이 부족한 것이 현실이다.However, in the busy modern life, especially in the case of businessmen with frequent use of vehicles such as parking and driving, there is a lack of mental surplus to prepare for theft in all situations.
그래서 파워윈도우 시스템 자동차에 있어서 윈도우를 닫지 않고 떠남으로 인한 도난사고가 종종 발생되고 있으며 자동차 메이커는 이것을 모두 소유자의 책임으로 돌리고 기구적으로 예방수단을 강구하고 있지 않는 실정이다.Thus, in the case of power window system cars, theft accidents are often caused by leaving the windows without closing them, and the automakers do not turn all of them to the owner's responsibility and take measures to prevent them mechanically.
본 발명은 상기한 파워윈도우시스템에 관한 종래의 결점에 감안한다.The present invention contemplates the conventional drawbacks with regard to the power window system described above.
본 발명은 파원윈도우 시스템의 전원을 공급하는 메인키스위치의 ON OFF를 센서로 삼아 이 메인키스위치의 OFF시 윈도우열림시는 이 상태를 알려주는 경보 회로를 병설하고 또한 자동적으로 파워윈도우를 닫게하는 회로를 구성시키는 것으로 제시되며 메인키스위치에 연결된 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트 회로에 있어서 메인키스위치의 OFF에 도통되는 트랜지스터(TR2)와 윈도우 Open시 OFF 스위치와, 트랜지스터(TR2)에 도통하는 트랜지스터(TR1)와 트랜지스터(TR1)에 작동하는타이머 및 이 타이머에 의하여 일정시간 작동하는 경고수단이 동작하고 동시에 파워윈도우 모터 회로가 작동하는 파워윈도우 주변 회로를 형성시킨 것으로서 완성되었다.According to the present invention, the main key switch for supplying power to the pawon window system is used as a sensor, and when the main key switch is turned off, an alarm circuit for informing this state when the window is opened is provided, and the power window is automatically closed. provided that for the circuit and the OFF switch during Open transistor (TR 2) and the window that is conductive to the OFF of the main key switch in the power window regulator other unit circuits connected to the main key switch, conducting the transistor (TR 2) A timer for operating the transistor TR 1 and the transistor TR 1 and a warning means operating for a predetermined time by this timer operate and a power window peripheral circuit in which the power window motor circuit operates is completed.
도 1 은 본 발명의 전기회로도1 is an electric circuit diagram of the present invention
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
sw1: 메인키 스위치 TR2: 트랜지스터sw 1 : Main key switch TR 2 : Transistor
TR1: 트랜지스터 T : 타이머TR 1 : Transistor T: Timer
D : 다이오드 u : 파워윈도우 레귤레이터 유니트D: Diode u: Power Window Regulator Unit
sw2: Open OFF 스위치 p : 경고램프sw 2 : Open OFF switch p: Warning lamp
B : 경고벨B: warning bell
본 발명은 전체적으로 메인키스위치(sw1)에 의하여 타이머(T)가 동작하는 스위칭 회로로서 이 타이머(T)가 설정된 시간동안 경고수단과 파워윈도우 엑츄에이타를 작동시키는 구성으로 되어있다.The present invention is a switching circuit in which the timer T is operated by the main key switch sw 1 as a whole and is configured to operate the warning means and the power window actuator during the set time of the timer T.
도 1 은 이러한 구성의 상세도로서, 전원이 메인키스위치(sw1), 트랜지스터(TR2), 트랜지스터(TR1) 및 타이머(T)에 인가되어 있고 메인키스위치(sw1)는 기존의 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트(u) 및 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지되고, 트랜지스터(TR2)는 그 베이스가 메인키스위치(sw1)의 선단에서 인가되고 그 콜렉터가 윈도우Open시 OFF스위치(sw2) 및 트랜지스터(TR1)의 베이스에 인가되어 있다.1 is a detailed view of such a configuration, in which power is applied to the main key switch sw 1 , the transistor TR 2 , the transistor TR 1 , and the timer T, and the main key switch sw 1 is conventional. Grounded via the power window regulator unit (u) and diode (D), the transistor TR 2 has its base applied at the tip of the main key switch sw 1 and its collector is switched off when the window is open. 2 ) and the base of the transistor TR 1 .
트랜지스터(TR1) 역시 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)의 선단에서 인가되며 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)는 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지되어 있다.A transistor (TR 1) is also applied in the front end of the Open OFF switch (sw 2) Open OFF switch (sw 2) is grounded via a diode (D).
트랜지스터(TR1)는 그 콜렉터가 상기한 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트(u)에 내장된 윈도우 모터(M)의 동작단자에 인가됨과 동시 타이머(T)에 인가되고 이 타이머는 비작동접점은 다이오드(D)를 경유 접지하고 작동접점은 경고램프(P)와 경고벨(B)에서 각기 다이오도(D)를 경유 접지되어 있는 구성이다.The transistor TR 1 is applied to the operating terminal of the window motor M built in the above-described power window regulator unit u and to the simultaneous timer T, which is a non-operating contact diode. Ground via (D) and the working contact is configured via grounding diode (D) in the warning lamp (P) and warning bell (B), respectively.
상기 회로구성된 본 발명의 작용효과는 다음과 같다.Effects of the present invention configured as the circuit is as follows.
먼저 운전자가 파워윈도우를 내린상태에서 주행하는 상태의 회로로 가정한다.First, it is assumed that a circuit in which the driver is driving with the power window lowered.
이 상태에서 주, 정차한후 자동차를 떠나고져 키를 뽑게되면 메인키스위치(sw1)가 OFF된다.In this state, the main key switch (sw 1 ) is turned OFF when the vehicle is pulled out of the vehicle after the main and stop.
그러면 전원이 트랜지스터(TR2)의 베이스에 인가되어 도통함으로서 콜렉터로 전류가 흐른다.Then, a power source is applied to the base of the transistor TR 2 to conduct the current so that the collector flows.
이때 윈도우가 닫혀있으면 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)가 ON되어 바로 방전되는 것이다.At this time, if the window is closed, the Open OFF switch (sw 2 ) is turned on and is discharged immediately.
그러나 윈도우가 열려있으면 OFF되어 트랜지스터(TR1)로 패스된다.However, if the window is open, it is turned off and passed to transistor TR 1 .
이 트랜지스터(TR1)의 도통으로 파워윈도우 레귤레이타 유니트(u)의 모터(M)의 접점에 전원이 인가되어 모가(M)가 작동하여 파워윈도우를 모두 내리게 된다.Through the conduction of the transistor TR 1 , power is applied to the contact of the motor M of the power window regulator unit u so that the moga M operates to lower all of the power windows.
동시에 타이머(T)가 수초동안 작동하여 경고램프(L)와 경고벨(B)을 작동시킴으로서 운전자는 파워윈도우의 열어놓은 상태 및 이를 닫는 작동이 진행되고 있음을 알려주어 잠시 상황을 확인할 수 있는 여유를 주게한다.At the same time, the timer (T) operates for several seconds to activate the warning lamp (L) and the warning bell (B), allowing the driver to inform the operator of the open and closed state of the power window and to check the situation for a while. To give.
물론 타이머(T)는 설정시킨 후에 자동 단절되고 모터(M)로 닫힘이 완료되면 Open OFF 스위치(sw2)가 ON되어 그대로 방전되는 것이다.Of course, the timer T is automatically disconnected after setting and when the closing is completed by the motor M, the open OFF switch sw 2 is turned on and discharged as it is.
상기와 같이된 본 발명으로서 운전자가 파워윈도우를 열어놓은 상태에서 자동차를 떠남으로 인한 내부기물 및 자동차 자체의 도난을 예방한다.As the present invention as described above prevents theft of the internal objects and the vehicle itself due to the driver leaving the vehicle with the power window open.
물론 본 발명은 자동차 메이커측에서 전장품 제조시 본 발명 회로의 추가설치로서 상기한 제반기능을 발휘하는 자동차 유지관계에 더욱 효율적으로 대치하는 효과가 있다.Of course, the present invention has an effect of more efficiently replacing the vehicle maintenance relationship that exhibits the above-described functions as the additional installation of the circuit of the present invention during the manufacture of electrical equipment on the automobile manufacturer side.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019960058302A KR100198873B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Apparatus for sounding an alarm and operating power window in case of switching off main key |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019960058302A KR100198873B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Apparatus for sounding an alarm and operating power window in case of switching off main key |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR19980039296A KR19980039296A (en) | 1998-08-17 |
KR100198873B1 true KR100198873B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019960058302A KR100198873B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Apparatus for sounding an alarm and operating power window in case of switching off main key |
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KR (1) | KR100198873B1 (en) |
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1996
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KR19980039296A (en) | 1998-08-17 |
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