KR0126222B1 - Method of knitting cylindrical knitted fabrics - Google Patents

Abstract

None.

Description

How to organize cylindrical letters

1 to 3-12 show the first embodiment, and FIGS. 4 to 6 to 19 show the second embodiment.

1 is a front view of a sweater knitted by the method of the present invention.

2 is an organization chart of a setinsleeve collection which is a set which is a knitting structure used for knitting the sweater.

3-1 to 3-12 are diagrams showing the state of the loops and sudden deaths of letters bound to each needle of two needle beds before and after the order.

4 is a front view of a sweater knitted by the method of the present invention.

5 is a vowel organization chart of the knitting structure used for knitting the above-described sweater.

6-1 to 6-19 are diagrams showing the loops of a letter and the state of the sudden death in which the needles are attached to each needle of four needle beds.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

7,102: fashion line

71,72,73,74,171,172,173,174: loop accumulation point.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a knitting method in the case of integrally forming a knitted portion of a cylindrical shape such as a covering by using a flat knitting machine, and in particular, knitting of a cylindrical letter for reducing the diameter of a cylindrical letter. It is about a method.

When making a cloth or the like using a letter knitted by a flat knitting machine, it is known before the present application to form a tube or other part normally by forming a single letter flatly and sealing a predetermined portion of the edge thereof. There are (specialty 57-23022, specialty 57-23455).

However, the garments made in this way have poor elasticity of the sutures because the letter ends are closed, and the sutures protrude into the garments, resulting in unsatisfactory fit and inferior fashion when worn. Occurs.

Moreover, there is a drawback that the work process is increased and productivity is not high because sewing work is required.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention is conventionally obtained by sewing the letter edges of each part constituting the sleeve part, the body part, and the like, and the portion corresponding to the above-mentioned sewing part in the letter formation process is continuous. To form a single medical product as a finished product, to obtain a knitting method to reduce the gap between the noses, and to select the overlapping side of the loops when knitting to reduce the gaps between the noses. By expressing a fashion line at any position, it aims to obtain a letter rich in fashion.

Normally, in organizing letters, in any plurality of codes, each well up to a predetermined loop of any well, and each well up to the loop and the letter cross section adjacent to the predetermined predetermined loop of the same code Racking the loops at least one time and randomly stacking the predetermined loops and the adjacent ones of the loops together to form an integrated loop, which reduces the letter width and at the same time occupies a plurality of coarse loops. (Iii) to express fashion lines.

In the knitting of letters in a tubular shape by means of a flat knitting machine in which a needle bed is laid back and forth, the loops of adjacent wells are superposed on a predetermined loop of an arbitrary well in an arbitrary coarse.

That is, the loops from the loop adjacent to the predetermined loop to the end of the letter are racked toward the predetermined loop of any well.

By randomly recovering this, a plurality of ropes are integrated in a predetermined loop, and at the same time, the deviation width is reduced.

Then, the integrated loop is plurally expressed in an arbitrary code, thereby forming a fashion line.

EXAMPLE

An embodiment of the method of the present invention will be described.

Letters implemented in the present invention include a set of sleeves, a raglan sleeve, and the like.

These letters are knitted in a flat knitting machine with one or two heads facing each other before and after.

As a first embodiment, a method of sleeve collection, which is a set in which the sweater 1 shown in Fig. 1 is knitted using the two bed knitting machines of the brute bed F and the back bed B, will be described next. .

The sweater 1 starts to separately squeeze the sleeves 4 and 4 to the cuffs 5 by the cloth 3 which puts the tube part 2 inside the upper end, to a predetermined length of three characters. When we lay up, we squeeze it from armpit lower part 6, 6, and usually weave toward the shoulder part 9 afterwards, but what is explained next as an example of a set of sleeves which is a set It relates to the coarse knitting of the vertically terminated portion of the curved portion of the fashion line 7 extending upward from the portion 6.

The above-mentioned portion of the sweater 1 must decrease the width of the letter in order since the upper sleeve portions 8, 8 of the left and right both ends of the letter are inclined.

For this reason, the deflection is reduced while moving the nose to the Hanko-style adjacent wells in the two-course.

This nose movement forms a fashion line in which two loops overlap each other in a vertical direction.

The combination of the letters of the sleeve collection which is the set which shows the organization chart in FIG. 2 is demonstrated next based on FIG.

The organization chart of the sleeve collection which is the set shown in FIG. 2 shows the state which superimposed back and forth the letter normally organized in the front and back needle bed, the thick line is a print bed F, and a thin line is a back bed Mark the letters organized in (B).

The organization chart shown in FIG. 2 shows only the right end of the letter width, and the letters of the same embodiment are also present at the left end and are symmetrically arranged by reciprocation of a carrier (not shown).

Here, knitting of the right end part is demonstrated.

In FIG. 2 the coarse I is knitted with the needle of the front bed F. In FIG.

3-1, needles A, C,... Of the front bed F; The yarns are fed to O and Q to form the entire letterhead, and the same thread is threaded into the needles R, P,. After forming according to D and B, the letter II coarse (Fig. 3-2).

Thread which finished knitting II coarse is reversed in the left end of the organization chart (not shown), and the coarse (III) of the whole letter is organized.

The coarse (III) comprises the needles A, C,... Of the front bed F; As in the coarse (I) with O and Q, the whole letter is knitted (3-3 degrees), and the carriage is inverted and the like, and the back bed (B) of the same aspect as the coarse (II) is R, P,... The coarse (IV) of the thick paper is knitted by D and B (Fig. 3-4). And the coarse width is reduced by 4 coarse filters from the coarse (III) and coarse (IV). That is, the loop of coarse IV which hangs on the needles B, D, F and H of the back bed B is moved to the needles F, D, F and H of the front bed F (Fig. 3-5).

Then, the loops of coarse III hanging on the needles K, M, O and Q of the front bed F are transferred to the needles K, M, O and Q of the back bed B (Fig. 3-6).

In this state, the needles A, B,. X and the needles C, D,... Of the back bed B; Oppose Z (Figures 3-7).

The loops of coarse IV hanging on the needles L, N, P, and R of the back bed B are replaced by the needles K, L, N, and P of the front bed F, and at the same time, the needle K of the back bed B. The loop of coarse III transferred to, M, O, Q is transferred to the needles I, K, M, O of the front bed (F).

As a result, the loops of the needles K, M, O and Q of the front bed F of the coarse III move to the neighboring needles I, K, M and O, so that the loop of the needle K is superimposed on the loop of the needle I. 8 degrees).

This forms the overlap of the loops, denoted by reference numeral 71 in FIG. 2, that is, the collection of loops and part of the fashion line 7 of the entire letter.

Next, the racking is sent back so that the needles A to Z of the front bed F and the back bed B face each other (Fig. 3-9). The needles B, D,... Loops of coarse IV migrated to N, P are added to needles B, D,... N, move to P (3-10 degrees).

As a result, the loop of coarse IV hanging on the needles L, N, P, and R of the back bed B moves to the adjacent needles J, L, N, and P, so that the loop of the needle L is superimposed on the loop of the needle J.

This is a superposition of the loops indicated by reference numeral 72 in FIG. 2, and forms a fashion line of a back letter not shown.

Next, the coarse V of all letters is the needles A, C,... Of the front bed F. (Fig. 3-11) and the coarse VI of the posterior letter is the needle P, N,... Of the back bed (B). It is organized by D and B (3-12 degrees).

After the formation of the coarse VI, the coarse VII, VIII are knitted like the coarse III, IV, and the knitting is repeated while returning from the process of FIGS. 3-3 to 3-12.

However, at the same time, the same loops as described above are moved, the integration of the loops is made, and the width of the loop is reduced (knitted drawing is omitted).

As a second embodiment, the vowel method performed when the sweater 101 shown in Fig. 4 is knitted using the four-bed knitting machine of the front bed FU, FD and back bed BU, BD will be described next.

The fashion line created by the vowel is marked at 102.

The organization of that part is shown in FIG.

The combination of the vowel and the letter which shows an organization chart in FIG. 5 is demonstrated next based on FIG.

The organization chart of the vowel shown in FIG. 5 shows the state which developed the former letter and the latter letter which were normally arranged by the needle bed before and after, and the former letter 103 which the thick line is knitted by the upper and lower front beds FU and FD is shown. , And the back letter 104, in which thin lines are formed into upper and lower back beds BU and BD, respectively.

The letters 103 and 104 move their noses into adjacent wells, with two noses per two noses before and after, respectively, to reduce the width of the deflection.

This nose shift forms the fashion line 102 in which the three loops overlap and the elongated portion extends in an oblique direction.

In FIG. 5 the coarse I is knitted with the needle of the lower front bed FD. Needles B, C,... Of the lower front bed FD in FIG. The yarns are suddenly fed to J and K, and the same thread is knitted by the reverse motion of the carriage. The needles K, J,... It consists of C and B, and it is set as II coarse of a posterior letter (FIG. 6-2).

Following the formation of the II coarse, the coarse III is the needle B, C,... Of the lower front bed (FD). As in Cose I in J, K, the whole knitting machine is knitted (Fig. 6-3), and the carriage K, J,... The coarse IV of the posterior paper is formed by C and B (FIGS. 6-4).

In the next Cos V and Cos VI, both sides will take 1 coarse and reduce the amplitude to 2.

The decrease in the amplitude is performed as follows.

That is, the loop of coarse III hanging on the needle H of the lower front bed FD is transferred to the needle h of the upper back bed BU (Fig. 6-5).

Then, the upper and lower back beds BU and BD are pitched to the left by one pitch (Fig. 6-6), so that the needles B, C,... Of the lower front bed FD. Loops of coarse III hanging on F, G are transferred to needles c, d,... Of upper back bed BU. Go to g, h (Fig. 6-7).

Next, the upper and lower back beds BU and BD are pitched to the right by one pitch, and the needles c, d,... The loops of coarse III hanging on g, h are transferred to the needles C, D,... of the lower front bed (FD). Go to G, H (Fig. 6-8).

As a result, in the organizational chart shown in FIG. 5, the loop V forms only two layers of the well H in the coarse V, and the width of the single portion decreases by one pitch.

In the tissues shown, one pitch (total 2 pinch) deviation in coarse V is shown to decrease further, while the further decreasing one pitch fraction is reduced after the decrease in the amplitude of coarse VI in the posterior letter (indicated by a thin line). Again, it is directed against the coarse V.

That is, the racking for overlapping the loops in the front letter letter and the rear letter letter is alternately performed.

Next, in the coarse (IV) of the thick fabric, the piece width is reduced by 1 co minute. The loop of coarse IV hanging on needle H of lower back bed BD is moved to needle h of upper front bed FU (FIGS. 6-9).

Then, the upper and lower back beds BU and BD are pitched to the right (Fig. 6-10), and the needles B, C,... Loops of coarse IV hanging on F, G are transferred to needle c, d,... Of upper front bed (FU). Go to g, h (Fig. 6-11).

Next, the upper and lower front beds FU and FD are racked one pitch to the left, and the needles c, d,... The loops of coarse IV hanging in g, h are transferred to the needles C, D,... of the lower back bed (BD). Go to G, H (Figs. 6-12).

Thus, in the organizational chart shown in FIG. 5, the loops are doubled only in the wells H in the coarse VI, and the width of the single portion decreases by one pitch.

In the tissue shown, one pitch (total 2 pitch) deviation of the coarse VI is shown to be reduced, but the further decrease of the pitch of one pitch is again after the decrease of the deviation of the coarse V in the thickened base (indicated by the thick line). It is done for coarse VI.

Next, in the well H of the coarse V of the thick letter, the following description is repeated.

The needles C, D,... Of the lower front bed FD by the next carriage's right turn. Loops of coarse III hanging on F, G are replaced by needles c, d,... Of upper back bed BU. Go to f, g (Fig. 6-13).

Then, the upper and lower back beds BU and BD are pitched to the right (Fig. 6-14), and the needles c, d,... Of the upper back bed BU. g, h loops of coarse III are placed on the needles D, E,... of the lower front bed (FD). Go to G, H (6-15 degrees).

As a result, in the organizational chart shown in FIG. 5, the loop is doubled only in the well H in the coarse V, and the width of the single portion decreases by 2 pitches.

Next, we begin organizing the latter.

Namely, the needles C, D,... Of the lower back bed BD in the state of pitching one pitch to the right. Loops of coarse VI hanging on F, G are placed on the needles d, e,... Of the upper front bed (FU). Go to f, g (Fig. 6-16).

Then, the upper and lower back beds BU and BD are pitched to the left by one pitch, and the needles D, E,... Of the upper front bed FU. Loops of coarse III hanging on G, H are transferred to needles d, e,... Of lower back bed BD. Go to g, h (Fig. 6-17).

As a result, both the front and rear letters can obtain a letter having a triple loop and a double width decrease in the well H of cous v and vi.

Next, it moves to the course of coarse VII, VIII.

Cose VII is the needle D, E,... Of the lower front bed. The needles K, J,... Of the lower back bed BD are knitted by suddenly feeding on J, K, and 6 to 18 degrees. By sudden death to E and D, coarse VIII is knitted (Fig. 6-19).

In Fig. 5, the coarse IX and X are repeated in the aforementioned knitting.

In the knitting, the loop accumulation points 171, 172, 173, and 174 of the coarse are reduced. According to the degree of accumulation of the loops and the number of wells in which the loops are accumulated in the letter, the letter has a reduction in the width of the material.

In the arrangement of the loop integration points, i.e., all letters, 71,73... And 72, 74, 172, 174 in the back 171, 173 back letter.

Therefore, when the accumulation of the above-described loops is expressed in the same well, the fashion lines 7 and 102 are vertically straight, and when the wells to be expressed are sequentially shifted to the neighbors, the fashion lines are inclined.

Since the present invention takes the method described above, in the knitting process, the width of the knitting is reduced, and in order to obtain a letter of a normal weave that does not require any sewing work, the fashion line created by the knitting is the order of the loop movement, the coarse. Alternatively, by changing the reduction ratio of the gap between the nose to the well, the number of moving noses, and the number of movements, a fashion line having a desired angle and length can be arbitrarily expressed.

Claims (1)

Each well up to a predetermined loop of arbitrary wells in any plural cohorts according to organizing letters into a cylindrical shape, and adjacent to the loops and letter edges adjacent to the first predetermined loops of the same coarse Racking of loops of randomly is performed one or more times, and the integrated loop formed by randomly stacking the predetermined loops and the adjacent loops to reduce the letter width and at the same time interspersed with multiple cohorts is made. Letter formation method, characterized in that to express the fashion line by the heat.

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