JPWO2020039940A1 - Glass plate manufacturing method and tools for grindstone equipment - Google Patents

Glass plate manufacturing method and tools for grindstone equipment Download PDF

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JPWO2020039940A1
JPWO2020039940A1 JP2020538298A JP2020538298A JPWO2020039940A1 JP WO2020039940 A1 JPWO2020039940 A1 JP WO2020039940A1 JP 2020538298 A JP2020538298 A JP 2020538298A JP 2020538298 A JP2020538298 A JP 2020538298A JP WO2020039940 A1 JPWO2020039940 A1 JP WO2020039940A1
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grindstone
spindle
rod
tool
holder
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JP7428974B2 (en
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佑 太和田
佑 太和田
隼人 奥
隼人 奥
愛信 星野
愛信 星野
真澄 伊吹
真澄 伊吹
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B45/00Means for securing grinding wheels on rotary arbors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B7/24Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass
    • B24B7/242Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass for plate glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/08Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
    • B24B9/10Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of plate glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D5/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D5/16Bushings; Mountings

Abstract

スピンドル2から砥石フランジ3および砥石6を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法について、取り外す工程が、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定解除後の両者2,3の嵌合を砥石装置用工具7により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、工具7が、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dに固定可能であるようにした。Regarding the method for manufacturing a glass plate including the step of removing the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 from the spindle 2, the removal steps include a fixing release step of releasing the fixing between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 and both 2 after the fixing release. The fitting release step of releasing the fitting of the grindstone device 3 by the tool 7 for the grindstone device was included, so that the tool 7 could be fixed to the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3.

Description

本発明は、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具(例えば砥石フランジ)および砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法、及び、取り外しにあたってスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具に関する。 The present invention is a method for manufacturing a glass plate including a step of removing a grindstone holder (for example, a grindstone flange) and a grindstone from a spindle provided in a rotary grindstone device, and disengages the spindle and the grindstone holder at the time of removal. Regarding tools for grindstone equipment.

周知のように、ガラス板の製造工程は、ガラス板の端面に対して砥石により研削加工や研磨加工を施す端面加工工程を含む場合が多い。端面加工工程の実行には、砥石を備えた回転砥石装置を用いることが通例となっている。ここで、ガラス板の端面ではなく、ウェーハの端面を加工の対象としたものであるが、回転砥石装置の一例が特許文献1に開示されている。 As is well known, the manufacturing process of a glass plate often includes an end face processing step of grinding or polishing the end face of the glass plate with a grindstone. It is customary to use a rotary grindstone device equipped with a grindstone to execute the end face processing step. Here, the end face of the wafer is processed instead of the end face of the glass plate, and an example of the rotary grindstone device is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

同文献に開示された装置は、先端部がテーパ形状に形成されたスピンドル(モータ回転軸40)と、スピンドルと嵌合するテーパ形状の孔部(孔18)が形成された砥石フランジ(フランジ本体12)と、スピンドルと砥石フランジとを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具(六角キャップボルト34)と、砥石フランジの軸部(軸部17)の外周面に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石(砥石50)とを備えている。 The device disclosed in the same document includes a spindle (motor rotating shaft 40) having a tapered tip and a grindstone flange (flange body) having a tapered hole (hole 18) that fits with the spindle. 12), a fixture (hexagonal cap bolt 34) that fixes the spindle and the grindstone flange in a fitted state, and a state around the spindle that is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion (shaft portion 17) of the grindstone flange. It is provided with a rotating annular grindstone (grind 50).

ところで、砥石は、加工の対象となるガラス板の品種(寸法、材質、面取り形状、要求品質)に応じて使い分ける必要があり、そのために砥石フランジおよび砥石を交換する場合がある。特許文献1では、砥石フランジおよび砥石を交換する際に、まず、砥石フランジの軸部から砥石を取り外し、その状態で固定具によるスピンドルと砥石フランジとの固定を解除する。次いで、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合を解除する。ここで、スピンドルと砥石フランジは強固に嵌り合って密着しているので、嵌合の解除には、砥石装置用工具が用いられる。この砥石装置用工具の一例が特許文献1に開示されている。 By the way, it is necessary to use the grindstone properly according to the type (dimension, material, chamfer shape, required quality) of the glass plate to be processed, and for that purpose, the grindstone flange and the grindstone may be replaced. In Patent Document 1, when replacing the grindstone flange and the grindstone, first, the grindstone is removed from the shaft portion of the grindstone flange, and in that state, the fixing of the spindle and the grindstone flange by the fixture is released. Next, the spindle and the grindstone flange in the released state are released from the fitting. Here, since the spindle and the grindstone flange are firmly fitted and in close contact with each other, a tool for a grindstone device is used to release the fitting. An example of this tool for a grindstone device is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

同文献に開示された工具は、砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に形成された雄ネジと噛み合う雌ネジが形成されると共に、両ネジの噛み合いを利用して軸部の外周面に対して固定可能な第一部材(円盤44)と、第一部材の貫通孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと噛み合う雄ネジが形成されると共に、両ネジの噛み合いを利用してスピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能な第二部材(抜きボルト46)とを備えている。 In the tool disclosed in the same document, a female screw that meshes with a male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion of the grindstone flange is formed, and the tool is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion by utilizing the engagement of both screws. A possible first member (disk 44) and a male screw that meshes with a female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the through hole of the first member are formed, and the meshing of both screws is used to form a spindle axial direction. It is provided with a second member (pull-out bolt 46) that can be fed and moved to.

上記の工具を用いてスピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合を解除する際には、砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に対して第一部材を固定すると共に、第一部材の貫通孔に第二部材を回転させながら挿通してスピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させる。この状態で、第二部材をさらに回転させることにより、第一部材に対して第二部材をスピンドルに向かって送り移動させる。これに伴って第一部材と共に砥石フランジがスピンドルから遠ざかるように移動するので、砥石フランジの孔部からスピンドルの先端部が押し出され、スピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合が解除される。 When releasing the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone flange using the above tool, the first member is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion of the grindstone flange, and the second member is inserted into the through hole of the first member. Is inserted while rotating to bring the tip of the spindle into contact with the second member. In this state, by further rotating the second member, the second member is fed and moved toward the spindle with respect to the first member. Along with this, the grindstone flange moves away from the spindle together with the first member, so that the tip of the spindle is pushed out from the hole of the grindstone flange, and the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone flange is released.

特開2005−212066号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-221066

しかしながら、上記の工具を用いてスピンドルと砥石フランジ(砥石保持具)との嵌合を解除した場合には、下記のような解決すべき問題があった。 However, when the spindle and the grindstone flange (grindstone holder) are disengaged by using the above tool, there are the following problems to be solved.

すなわち、上記の工具を用いて嵌合を解除する場合には、第一部材と砥石との干渉を防止する観点から、第一部材を砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に対して固定する前に、軸部の外周面から砥石を取り外しておくことが必要となる。従って、スピンドルから砥石フランジおよび砥石を取り外す度に、逐一砥石を砥石フランジから取り外すことが要求される。ここで、砥石は、芯出しされた状態で砥石フランジに装着する必要があるので、この砥石を再び使用するためには、砥石フランジを砥石に装着すると共に芯出し作業が必要になるという不具合があった。 That is, when releasing the fitting using the above tool, from the viewpoint of preventing interference between the first member and the grindstone, before fixing the first member to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion of the grindstone flange. , It is necessary to remove the grindstone from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion. Therefore, every time the grindstone flange and the grindstone are removed from the spindle, it is required to remove the grindstone from the grindstone flange one by one. Here, since the grindstone needs to be mounted on the grindstone flange in a centered state, in order to use this grindstone again, there is a problem that the grindstone flange must be mounted on the grindstone and centering work is required. there were.

このような状況から、スピンドルから砥石フランジおよび砥石の両者を取り外すにあたり、その作業を効率的に行うことができる技術の確立が期待されていた。上記の事情に鑑みなされた本発明は、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、その作業の効率化を図る事を技術的な課題とする。 Under such circumstances, it has been expected to establish a technique capable of efficiently performing the work when removing both the grindstone flange and the grindstone from the spindle. In view of the above circumstances, the present invention has a technical problem of improving the efficiency of the work when removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle provided in the rotary grindstone device.

上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、スピンドルと、スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、スピンドルと砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、砥石保持具に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、取り外す工程が、固定具によるスピンドルと砥石保持具との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を砥石装置用工具により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とするものである。 The present invention, which was devised to solve the above problems, is in a state where the spindle, the grindstone holder having a hollow portion in addition to the hole portion to be fitted with the spindle, and the spindle and the grindstone holder are fitted. A method for manufacturing a glass plate including a step of removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle for a rotary grindstone device including a fixture for fixing and an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle while being attached to the grindstone holder. The removal step is a fixing release step of releasing the fixing of the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixture, and a fitting of the spindle and the grindstone holder in the released state by the tool for the grindstone device. It is characterized in that the tool for the grindstone device can be fixed to the hollow portion, including the fitting release step of releasing the fitting.

本方法では、砥石保持具の中空部に砥石装置用工具を固定することが可能であるので、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石装置用工具が、砥石と干渉する虞を確実に排除できる。従って、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石保持具から砥石を取り外す必要性を当然になくすことが可能となる。その結果、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すための作業(取り外す工程)の効率化を図ることができる。 In this method, since the tool for the grindstone device can be fixed to the hollow portion of the grindstone holder, it is possible to reliably eliminate the possibility that the tool for the grindstone device interferes with the grindstone when executing the fitting release step. Therefore, it is possible to naturally eliminate the need to remove the grindstone from the grindstone holder when executing the fitting release step. As a result, it is possible to improve the efficiency of the work (removal process) for removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle.

上記の方法では、中空部が、孔部と連なり且つ孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、第一部材に対してスピンドルの軸心方向に相対移動可能な第二部材とを有し、第一部材に対する第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われ、嵌合解除工程では、砥石保持具と第一部材とを固定した状態で且つスピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させた状態で、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除してもよい。 In the above method, the hollow portion is formed so as to be connected to the hole portion and along the hole axial direction of the hole portion, and the tool for the grindstone device can be fixed to the hollow portion with the first member and the spindle with respect to the first member. It has a second member that can move relative to the axial direction of the wheel, and the relative movement of the second member with respect to the first member is performed by feed movement, and in the fitting release step, the grindstone holder and the first member are moved. With the tip of the spindle in contact with the second member in a fixed state and the first member and the second member are relatively moved, the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone holder is released. You may.

ここで、嵌合解除工程で砥石保持具、又は、砥石に衝撃が加わると、砥石保持具と砥石との間に位置ずれが生じる。この状態の砥石保持具と砥石を再びスピンドルに取り付けて端面加工工程を実行すると、加工された端面にうねりが生じ、端面の性状が悪化してしまうおそれがある。上記構成では、スピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させた状態で、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除する。この第一部材に対する第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われる。つまり、スピンドルの先端と第二部材とが当接した状態の下、送り移動に伴い、スピンドルの先端部を砥石保持具の孔部から離脱させることになる。そのため、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石装置用工具(第一部材および第二部材)、砥石保持具、及び、砥石のいずれに対しても衝撃を加える必要性を排除できる。その結果、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石保持具と砥石との間におけるずれの発生を防止することが可能となる。従って、これら砥石保持具および砥石を再びスピンドルに取り付けてガラス板の端面を加工した場合でも、加工された端面にうねりが生じることを回避でき、端面の性状の悪化を防止することが可能になる。 Here, if an impact is applied to the grindstone holder or the grindstone in the fitting release step, a misalignment occurs between the grindstone holder and the grindstone. When the grindstone holder and the grindstone in this state are reattached to the spindle and the end face machining step is executed, the machined end face may be wavy and the properties of the end face may be deteriorated. In the above configuration, the spindle and the grindstone holder are released from the fitting by moving the first member and the second member relative to each other in a state where the tip of the spindle and the second member are in contact with each other. The relative movement of the second member with respect to the first member is performed by the feed movement. That is, under the state where the tip of the spindle and the second member are in contact with each other, the tip of the spindle is separated from the hole of the grindstone holder as the feed moves. Therefore, in executing the fitting release step, it is possible to eliminate the need to apply an impact to any of the grindstone device tools (first member and second member), the grindstone holder, and the grindstone. As a result, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of deviation between the grindstone holder and the grindstone when the fitting release step is executed. Therefore, even when these grindstone holders and grindstones are reattached to the spindle and the end face of the glass plate is machined, it is possible to prevent the machined end face from waviness and prevent deterioration of the properties of the end face. ..

上記の方法では、嵌合解除工程では、中空部の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、第一部材の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、砥石保持具と第一部材とを固定することが好ましい。 In the above method, in the mating release step, the grindstone holder and the first screw are used by utilizing the engagement between the female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion and the male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first member. It is preferable to fix one member.

このようにすれば、簡易な機構であるネジ機構を利用するだけで、砥石保持具と第一部材との固定、及び、その解除を行うことが可能となる。また、簡易な機構を採用することで、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減することもできる。 In this way, it is possible to fix and release the grindstone holder and the first member simply by using a screw mechanism which is a simple mechanism. Further, by adopting a simple mechanism, it is possible to reduce the cost required for manufacturing the tool for the grindstone device.

上記の方法では、第一部材に孔が形成されると共に、第二部材がスピンドルの軸心方向に延びる丸棒状の棒状部を有し、嵌合解除工程では、第一部材の孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、第二部材の棒状部の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させることが好ましい。 In the above method, a hole is formed in the first member, and the second member has a round bar-shaped rod-shaped portion extending in the axial direction of the spindle. It is preferable to feed and move the second member to the first member by utilizing the engagement between the female screw formed on the surface and the male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion of the second member.

このようにすれば、簡易な機構であるネジ機構を利用するだけで、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることが可能となる。また、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減する上で更に有利となる。加えて、工具に作用させたトルクをスピンドルの軸心方向に作用する力に変換できるため、可及的に小さな力を工具に作用させるだけで、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除させることができる。 In this way, it is possible to move the first member and the second member relative to each other simply by using a screw mechanism which is a simple mechanism. Further, it is further advantageous in reducing the cost required for manufacturing the tool for the grindstone device. In addition, since the torque applied to the tool can be converted into a force acting in the axial direction of the spindle, the spindle and the grindstone holder can be disengaged by applying the smallest possible force to the tool. be able to.

上記の方法では、第二部材が、棒状部と連結され且つ棒状部の径方向に延びたハンドル部を有することが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the second member has a handle portion that is connected to the rod-shaped portion and extends in the radial direction of the rod-shaped portion.

このようにすれば、ハンドル部の存在により、第二部材の棒状部に対して回転のためのトルクを加えやすくなる。そのため、容易に棒状部を回転させて第二部材をスピンドルの軸心方向に送ることができる。 In this way, the presence of the handle portion makes it easier to apply torque for rotation to the rod-shaped portion of the second member. Therefore, the rod-shaped portion can be easily rotated to feed the second member in the axial direction of the spindle.

上記の方法では、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有し、嵌合解除工程では、錘と規制部材とを衝突させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除してもよい。 In the above method, the tool for the grindstone device includes a first rod member that can be fixed in the hollow portion, a weight that can slide along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and a regulating member that regulates the sliding range of the weight. In the fitting release step, the spindle and the grindstone holder may be released from the fitting as the weight collides with the regulating member.

このようにすれば、錘と規制部材とを衝突させるだけで、その際に発生する衝撃を利用してスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除できる。そのため、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すための作業を容易に行うことが可能となる。 In this way, it is possible to release the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone holder by simply colliding the weight with the regulating member and utilizing the impact generated at that time. Therefore, the work for removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle can be easily performed.

上記の方法では、規制部材が、第一棒部材に連結され且つ第一棒部材の径方向に延びた第二棒部材であることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the regulating member is a second rod member that is connected to the first rod member and extends in the radial direction of the first rod member.

このようにすれば、砥石装置用工具の構造を簡易にできるため、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減することが可能となる。 By doing so, the structure of the tool for the grindstone device can be simplified, so that the cost required for manufacturing the tool for the grindstone device can be reduced.

上記の方法では、第二棒部材が、第一棒部材の端部に連結されると共に、第一棒部材および第二棒部材でT字状をなすことが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the second rod member is connected to the end portion of the first rod member and the first rod member and the second rod member form a T shape.

このようにすれば、第一部材の長手方向に沿ってスライドする錘について、スライドの範囲を簡便且つ確実に規制することが可能となる。 In this way, it is possible to easily and surely regulate the range of the slide of the weight that slides along the longitudinal direction of the first member.

上記の方法では、砥石装置用工具がステンレス鋼で構成されることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the tool for the grindstone device is made of stainless steel.

このようにすれば、回転砥石装置によりガラス板の端面を加工する際に用いる研削液や研磨液等に起因して、砥石装置用工具に錆が発生することを好適に防止できる。 In this way, it is possible to preferably prevent the tool for the grindstone device from being rusted due to the grinding liquid, the polishing liquid, or the like used when processing the end face of the glass plate by the rotary grindstone device.

また、上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、スピンドルと、スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、スピンドルと砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、砥石保持具に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、固定具による固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具であって、中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とするものである。 Further, in the present invention, which was devised to solve the above problems, the spindle, the grindstone holder having a hollow portion in addition to the hole portion to be fitted with the spindle, and the spindle and the grindstone holder are fitted. For a rotary grindstone device equipped with a fixture for fixing in a state and an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle while attached to the grindstone holder, when removing the grindstone holder and grindstone from the spindle, the fixture is fixed. It is a tool for a grindstone device for releasing the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone holder in the released state, and is characterized in that it can be fixed to the hollow portion.

本工具によれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 According to this tool, it is possible to obtain the same action / effect as the above-mentioned action / effect in the above description of the method for manufacturing a glass plate.

上記の構成では、中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、第一部材に対してスピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能で且つスピンドルの先端と当接可能な第二部材とを有していてもよい。 In the above configuration, the hollow portion is connected to the hole portion and is formed along the hole axial direction of the hole portion, and can be fixed to the hollow portion. It may have a second member that can be fed and moved to and can be brought into contact with the tip of the spindle.

このようにすれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 In this way, it is possible to obtain the same action / effect as the above-mentioned action / effect in the above description of the glass plate manufacturing method.

上記の構成では、中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有していてもよい。 In the above configuration, even if the first rod member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, the weight that can slide along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and the regulation member that regulates the sliding range of the weight are provided. good.

このようにすれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 In this way, it is possible to obtain the same action / effect as the above-mentioned action / effect in the above description of the glass plate manufacturing method.

本発明によれば、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、その作業の効率化を図る事ができる。 According to the present invention, when the grindstone holder and the grindstone are removed from the spindle provided in the rotary grindstone device, the efficiency of the work can be improved.

回転砥石装置を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the rotary grindstone device. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における固定解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the fixing release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る砥石装置用工具を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the tool for the grindstone device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the fitting release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the fitting release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the fitting release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical sectional front view which shows the fitting release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る砥石装置用工具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tool for the grindstone device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mating release process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法、及び、砥石装置用工具について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、添付の図面において、極太線で示した箇所はネジが形成されていることを表している。 Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a glass plate and a tool for a grindstone device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached drawing, the portion indicated by the extra-thick line indicates that the screw is formed.

<第一実施形態>
本実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法は、後述のように、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外す工程を含んでいる。はじめに、回転砥石装置の構成について説明する。
<First Embodiment>
The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to the present embodiment includes a step of removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle provided in the rotary grindstone device, as will be described later. First, the configuration of the rotary grindstone device will be described.

図1に示すように、回転砥石装置1は、スピンドル2と、スピンドル2と嵌合する孔部3aが形成された砥石フランジ3(砥石保持具)と、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具としてのボルト4および押え板5と、砥石フランジ3に装着された状態でスピンドル2の周りを回転する環状の砥石6とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rotary grindstone device 1 fits the spindle 2, the grindstone flange 3 (grindstone holder) in which the hole 3a to be fitted with the spindle 2 is formed, and the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3. It is provided with a bolt 4 and a holding plate 5 as fixtures for fixing in a fixed state, and an annular grindstone 6 that rotates around a spindle 2 while being mounted on a grindstone flange 3.

スピンドル2は、テーパ形状に形成された先端部2aを有する。先端部2aは、下方側から上方側(基端側から先端側)に移行するほど外径が縮小するように形成されている。先端部2aの内部には、ボルト4に形成された雄ネジ(図示省略)と噛み合う雌ネジ(図示省略)が形成されている。スピンドル2は、モーター等の駆動装置(図示なし)からの動力伝達に伴い、砥石フランジ3及び砥石6と共に回転する。 The spindle 2 has a tip portion 2a formed in a tapered shape. The tip portion 2a is formed so that the outer diameter decreases as it moves from the lower side to the upper side (from the base end side to the tip end side). Inside the tip portion 2a, a female screw (not shown) that meshes with a male screw (not shown) formed on the bolt 4 is formed. The spindle 2 rotates together with the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 as power is transmitted from a drive device (not shown) such as a motor.

砥石フランジ3は、砥石6を下方から支持するフランジ部3bと、フランジ部3bの上方に連なった軸部3cとを有する。 The grindstone flange 3 has a flange portion 3b that supports the grindstone 6 from below, and a shaft portion 3c that is connected above the flange portion 3b.

フランジ部3bに形成された孔部3aは、スピンドル2の先端部2aと嵌合するテーパ形状に形成されており、下方側から上方側に移行するほど内径が縮小するように形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、孔部3aの上端とスピンドル2の先端とが面一となっているが、孔部3aの上端位置(後述の中空部3dの底面位置)がスピンドル2の先端位置よりも高くてもよい。この孔部3aの孔軸は、スピンドル2の軸心と一致している。 The hole portion 3a formed in the flange portion 3b is formed in a tapered shape that fits with the tip portion 2a of the spindle 2, and is formed so that the inner diameter is reduced as it moves from the lower side to the upper side. In the present embodiment, the upper end of the hole 3a and the tip of the spindle 2 are flush with each other, but the upper end position of the hole 3a (the bottom position of the hollow portion 3d described later) is from the tip position of the spindle 2. May be high. The hole axis of the hole portion 3a coincides with the axis of the spindle 2.

軸部3cには、孔部3aと連なる中空部3dが形成されている。これにより、軸部3cが筒状に形成されている。中空部3dは、孔部3aの孔軸方向に沿って形成されると共に、開口形状が円形となるように形成されている。この開口がなす円の内径は、孔部3aの上端(テーパの上端)における内径よりも大きくなっている。また、中空部3dの孔軸は、孔部3aの孔軸と同様にして、スピンドル2の軸心と一致している。さらに、中空部3dの内周面には雌ネジ3eが形成されている。 A hollow portion 3d connected to the hole portion 3a is formed in the shaft portion 3c. As a result, the shaft portion 3c is formed in a tubular shape. The hollow portion 3d is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole portion 3a, and is formed so that the opening shape is circular. The inner diameter of the circle formed by this opening is larger than the inner diameter at the upper end (upper end of the taper) of the hole 3a. Further, the hole shaft of the hollow portion 3d coincides with the axis of the spindle 2 in the same manner as the hole shaft of the hole portion 3a. Further, a female screw 3e is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 3d.

ボルト4は、押え板5に形成された孔(図示省略)を貫通すると共に、その頭部が押え板5をスピンドル2側に押え付けた状態で、スピンドル2の先端部2aに締め付けられている。このボルト4の締め付けにより、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とが固定される。 The bolt 4 penetrates a hole (not shown) formed in the holding plate 5, and is fastened to the tip portion 2a of the spindle 2 with its head pressing the holding plate 5 toward the spindle 2. .. By tightening the bolt 4, the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 are fixed.

砥石6は、当該砥石6がなす環(円環)の中心が、スピンドル2の軸心と一致するように砥石フランジ3に装着されている。砥石6の砥石フランジ3への装着は、ボルト(図示省略)によりなされている。砥石6の外周面には、上下複数段に亘ってガラス板の端面加工用の溝(図示省略)が形成されている。 The grindstone 6 is mounted on the grindstone flange 3 so that the center of the ring (annulus) formed by the grindstone 6 coincides with the axial center of the spindle 2. The grindstone 6 is attached to the grindstone flange 3 with bolts (not shown). Grooves (not shown) for processing the end face of the glass plate are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the grindstone 6 over a plurality of upper and lower stages.

次に、上述の取り外す工程について説明する。 Next, the above-mentioned removing step will be described.

取り外す工程は、ボルト4および押え板5によるスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との固定を解除する固定解除工程(図2)と、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との嵌合を砥石装置用工具7(図3)により解除する嵌合解除工程(図4〜図7)とを含んでいる。 The removal process includes a fixing release step (FIG. 2) for releasing the fixing between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 by the bolt 4 and the holding plate 5, and fitting of the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 in the released state. This includes a fitting release step (FIGS. 4 to 7) for releasing the tool 7 (FIG. 3) for the grindstone device.

固定解除工程では、図2に示すように、スピンドル2の先端部2aに締め付けられていたボルト4を緩めて取り外すと共に、押え板5を取り除く。これにより、固定解除工程が完了する。固定解除工程が完了した後のスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とは、未だ強固に嵌り合って相互に密着した状態にある。 In the fixing release step, as shown in FIG. 2, the bolt 4 tightened to the tip portion 2a of the spindle 2 is loosened and removed, and the holding plate 5 is removed. As a result, the fixing release step is completed. After the fixing release step is completed, the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 are still firmly fitted and in close contact with each other.

固定解除工程が完了すると、次いで、嵌合解除工程を実行する。ここで、嵌合解除工程に用いる砥石装置用工具7の構成について説明する。 When the fixing release step is completed, the fitting release step is then executed. Here, the configuration of the grindstone device tool 7 used in the fitting release step will be described.

図3に示すように、砥石装置用工具7は、ボルト状に形成された第一部材8と、T字状に形成された第二部材9とを有する。この砥石装置用工具7の材質は特に限定されるものではないが、本実施形態では材質としてステンレス鋼を採用している。 As shown in FIG. 3, the tool 7 for a grindstone device has a first member 8 formed in a bolt shape and a second member 9 formed in a T shape. The material of the tool 7 for the grindstone device is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, stainless steel is used as the material.

第一部材8は、本体部8aと、本体部8aの一端に連なった頭部8bとを有する。また第一部材8には自身を貫通する孔8cが形成されており、孔8cの内周面には雌ネジ8dが形成されている。一方、本体部8aの外周面には雄ネジ8eが形成されており、この雄ネジ8eは砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3eと噛み合うようになっている。頭部8bは、本体部8aよりも外径が一回り大きく形成されており、頭部8bの外径は、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの開口がなす円の内径よりも大きくなっている。また、頭部8bの外径は、砥石6がなす環(円環)の内径よりも小さくなっている。 The first member 8 has a main body portion 8a and a head portion 8b connected to one end of the main body portion 8a. Further, the first member 8 is formed with a hole 8c penetrating itself, and a female screw 8d is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c. On the other hand, a male screw 8e is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 8a, and the male screw 8e meshes with the female screw 3e formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3. The outer diameter of the head portion 8b is formed to be one size larger than that of the main body portion 8a, and the outer diameter of the head portion 8b is larger than the inner diameter of the circle formed by the opening of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3. Further, the outer diameter of the head portion 8b is smaller than the inner diameter of the ring (annulus) formed by the grindstone 6.

第二部材9は、丸棒状の棒状部9aと、棒状部9aと連結され且つ当該棒状部9aの径方向に延びたハンドル部9bとを有する。棒状部9aの外径は、砥石フランジ3の孔部3aの上端における内径よりも小さくなっている。棒状部9aの外周面には雄ネジ9cが形成されており、この雄ネジ9cは第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと噛み合うようになっている。これにより、第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと、第二部材9の棒状部9aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ9cとを噛み合わせた状態で、ハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させると、第一部材8に対して第二部材9が棒状部9aの長手方向に沿って送り移動する構成となっている。 The second member 9 has a round bar-shaped rod-shaped portion 9a and a handle portion 9b connected to the rod-shaped portion 9a and extending in the radial direction of the rod-shaped portion 9a. The outer diameter of the rod-shaped portion 9a is smaller than the inner diameter at the upper end of the hole portion 3a of the grindstone flange 3. A male screw 9c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a, and the male screw 9c meshes with the female screw 8d formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8. As a result, the handle is in a state where the female screw 8d formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8 and the male screw 9c formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 are meshed with each other. When the rod-shaped portion 9a is rotated by operating the portion 9b, the second member 9 is fed and moved along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped portion 9a with respect to the first member 8.

上記の砥石装置用工具7を用いた嵌合解除工程では、まず、図4に示すように、砥石6を砥石フランジ3に装着したままで、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dに第一部材8を固定する。具体的には、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3eと、第一部材8の本体部8aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ8eとを噛み合わせながら相対回転させることにより、第一部材8を砥石フランジ3に取り付け、第一部材8の頭部8bが砥石フランジ3の軸部3cに当接した状態とする。 In the mating release step using the grindstone device tool 7, first, as shown in FIG. 4, the first member 8 is placed in the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 while the grindstone 6 is still attached to the grindstone flange 3. Fix it. Specifically, the female screw 3e formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 and the male screw 8e formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 8a of the first member 8 are engaged with each other for relative rotation. By doing so, the first member 8 is attached to the grindstone flange 3, and the head portion 8b of the first member 8 is in contact with the shaft portion 3c of the grindstone flange 3.

次に、図5に示すように、第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと、第二部材9の棒状部9aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ9cとを噛み合わせる。このとき、第二部材9の棒状部9aがスピンドル2の軸心方向に延びた状態となる。そして、両ネジ8d,9cを噛み合わせながら、第二部材9のハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させる。これに伴い、第一部材8に対して棒状部9aがスピンドル2(下側)に向かって送られて移動する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a female screw 8d formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8 and a male screw 9c formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 are formed. Engage. At this time, the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 is in a state of extending in the axial direction of the spindle 2. Then, while engaging the screws 8d and 9c, the handle portion 9b of the second member 9 is operated to rotate the rod-shaped portion 9a. Along with this, the rod-shaped portion 9a is sent toward the spindle 2 (lower side) and moves with respect to the first member 8.

上述のように棒状部9aをスピンドル2に向かって送っていくと、やがて図6に示すように、棒状部9aがスピンドル2の先端に当接し、それ以上棒状部9aが下方に移動できない状態となる。この状態から更に第二部材9のハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させることにより、第一部材8に対して棒状部9aをスピンドル2に向かって送り移動させる。この場合、棒状部9aが下側に移動できないので、図7に示すように、第一部材8がスピンドル2から遠ざかるよう(上側)に移動する。このとき、第一部材8と固定された状態にある砥石フランジ3もまた上側に移動する。これに伴い、砥石フランジ3の孔部3aがスピンドル2の先端部2aから浮き上がり、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との嵌合が解除される。 When the rod-shaped portion 9a is fed toward the spindle 2 as described above, as shown in FIG. 6, the rod-shaped portion 9a comes into contact with the tip of the spindle 2, and the rod-shaped portion 9a cannot move further downward. Become. From this state, the handle portion 9b of the second member 9 is further operated to rotate the rod-shaped portion 9a, whereby the rod-shaped portion 9a is fed and moved toward the spindle 2 with respect to the first member 8. In this case, since the rod-shaped portion 9a cannot move downward, the first member 8 moves away from the spindle 2 (upper side) as shown in FIG. 7. At this time, the grindstone flange 3 fixed to the first member 8 also moves upward. Along with this, the hole 3a of the grindstone flange 3 rises from the tip end 2a of the spindle 2, and the fitting between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 is released.

以上により嵌合解除工程が完了すると共に、取り外す工程に含まれた全工程が終了する。これにより、回転砥石装置1に備わったスピンドル2から砥石フランジ3および砥石6が取り外された状態となる。 As a result, the mating release step is completed, and all the steps included in the removing step are completed. As a result, the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 are removed from the spindle 2 provided in the rotary grindstone device 1.

以下、上記のガラス板の製造方法による主たる作用・効果について説明する。 Hereinafter, the main actions and effects of the above glass plate manufacturing method will be described.

上記の方法では、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dに第一部材8(砥石装置用工具7)を固定することから、砥石6と干渉する虞を確実に排除できる。従って、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石フランジ3から砥石6を取り外す必要性を当然になくすことが可能となる。その結果、スピンドル2から砥石フランジ3および砥石6を取り外すための作業の効率化を図ることができる。 In the above method, since the first member 8 (tool for the grindstone device 7) is fixed to the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 in executing the fitting release step, the possibility of interference with the grindstone 6 can be surely eliminated. Therefore, it is possible to naturally eliminate the need to remove the grindstone 6 from the grindstone flange 3 when executing the fitting release step. As a result, it is possible to improve the efficiency of the work for removing the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 from the spindle 2.

以下、第二実施形態について説明する。なお、第二実施形態の説明において、上記の第一実施形態で説明済みの要素と実質的に同一の要素については、第二実施形態の説明で参照する図面に同一の符号を付すことで重複する説明を省略し、第一実施形態との相違点についてのみ説明する。 Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described. In the description of the second embodiment, the elements substantially the same as the elements described in the first embodiment described above are duplicated by adding the same reference numerals to the drawings referred to in the description of the second embodiment. The description will be omitted, and only the differences from the first embodiment will be described.

<第二実施形態>
図8及び図9に示すように、第二実施形態が、上記の第一実施形態と相違している点は、嵌合解除工程に用いる砥石装置用工具7の構成、及び、嵌合解除工程の実行の態様である。
<Second embodiment>
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the configuration of the grindstone device tool 7 used in the fitting release step and the fitting release step. Is the mode of execution of.

砥石装置用工具7は、砥石フランジ3の中空部3d(図示省略)に固定が可能な第一棒部材としての鉛直棒10と、鉛直棒10の長手方向に沿って上下にスライドが可能な錘11と、錘11のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材(第二棒部材)としての水平棒12とを有する。 The tool 7 for the grindstone device includes a vertical rod 10 as a first rod member that can be fixed to a hollow portion 3d (not shown) of the grindstone flange 3, and a weight that can slide up and down along the longitudinal direction of the vertical rod 10. 11 and a horizontal bar 12 as a regulating member (second bar member) that regulates the slide range of the weight 11.

鉛直棒10の上端部は水平棒12の中央部と連結されており、両者10,12によりT字状をなしている。なお、水平棒12は鉛直棒10の径方向に延びている。ここで、本実施形態の変形例として、鉛直棒10と水平棒12とを交差させて両者10,12により十字状をなすようにしてもよい。本実施形態では、鉛直棒10の下端部10aの外周面には雄ネジ10bが形成されており、水平棒12を操作して鉛直棒10を回転させることに伴い、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3e(図示省略)と噛み合せることが可能である。これにより、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dと鉛直棒10とが固定される。また、錘11は、図示しない貫通孔が形成されており、その貫通孔には、鉛直棒10の下端部10aと上端部の間の中間部が挿通されている。このため、錘11は、鉛直棒10の長手方向に沿って上下にスライドが可能である。錘11の貫通孔の内径は、鉛直棒10の中間部の外径よりも大きく、鉛直棒10の下端部10aの外径よりも小さい。このため、錘11がスライドできる範囲は、鉛直棒10の下端部10aと上端部(水平棒12)との相互間に規制される。 The upper end of the vertical bar 10 is connected to the central portion of the horizontal bar 12, and both 10 and 12 form a T-shape. The horizontal bar 12 extends in the radial direction of the vertical bar 10. Here, as a modification of the present embodiment, the vertical rod 10 and the horizontal rod 12 may be crossed to form a cross shape by both 10 and 12. In the present embodiment, a male screw 10b is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion 10a of the vertical rod 10, and the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 is formed by operating the horizontal rod 12 to rotate the vertical rod 10. It is possible to engage with a female screw 3e (not shown) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the above. As a result, the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 and the vertical rod 10 are fixed. Further, the weight 11 is formed with a through hole (not shown), and an intermediate portion between the lower end portion 10a and the upper end portion of the vertical rod 10 is inserted through the through hole. Therefore, the weight 11 can slide up and down along the longitudinal direction of the vertical rod 10. The inner diameter of the through hole of the weight 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the middle portion of the vertical rod 10 and smaller than the outer diameter of the lower end portion 10a of the vertical rod 10. Therefore, the range in which the weight 11 can slide is restricted between the lower end portion 10a of the vertical rod 10 and the upper end portion (horizontal rod 12).

上記の砥石装置用工具7を用いた嵌合解除工程では、図9に矢印Aで示すように、鉛直棒10に沿ってスライドさせた錘11を水平棒12に衝突させる。この衝突は一回のみの場合もあるし、複数回に亘る場合もある。この際の衝撃を利用して嵌合を解除する。この第二実施形態によっても、上記の第一実施形態と同様の主たる作用・効果を得ることが可能である。 In the fitting release step using the grindstone device tool 7, the weight 11 slid along the vertical bar 10 collides with the horizontal bar 12 as shown by the arrow A in FIG. This collision may be one-time or multiple. The impact at this time is used to release the fitting. Also by this second embodiment, it is possible to obtain the same main actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.

ここで、本発明に係るガラス板の製造方法および砥石装置用工具は、上記の実施形態で説明した態様や構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記の実施形態では、第一部材、或いは、鉛直棒を砥石フランジに固定するためにネジ機構を利用しているが、この限りではない。ネジ機構に代えて爪等を有するチャック機構を利用することで、第一部材、或いは、鉛直棒を砥石フランジに固定してもよい。 Here, the method for manufacturing a glass plate and the tool for a grindstone device according to the present invention are not limited to the modes and configurations described in the above embodiments. For example, in the above embodiment, the screw mechanism is used to fix the first member or the vertical rod to the grindstone flange, but the present invention is not limited to this. By using a chuck mechanism having a claw or the like instead of the screw mechanism, the first member or the vertical rod may be fixed to the grindstone flange.

また、上記の第一実施形態では、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させるためにネジ機構を利用しているが、これに限定されるものではない。ネジ機構に代えてラック・アンド・ピニオン機構を利用することで、第一部材と第二部材とを送り移動させてもよい。この場合、第一部材にピニオンを設けると共に第二部材にラックを設け、ピニオンの回転に伴い、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させればよい。 Further, in the first embodiment described above, a screw mechanism is used to feed and move the second member with respect to the first member, but the present invention is not limited to this. By using a rack and pinion mechanism instead of the screw mechanism, the first member and the second member may be fed and moved. In this case, a pinion may be provided on the first member and a rack may be provided on the second member, and the second member may be fed and moved with respect to the first member as the pinion rotates.

また、上記の実施形態では、砥石が装着される砥石保持具として砥石フランジを用いているが、これに限定されるものではない。スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有していれば、砥石フランジに代えて他の形状の砥石保持具を用いてもよい。また、上記の第二実施形態では、中空部は、第一棒部材(鉛直棒10)が固定可能であればよく、孔部と連なっていなくてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the grindstone flange is used as the grindstone holder on which the grindstone is mounted, but the present invention is not limited to this. If a hollow portion is provided in addition to the hole portion to be fitted with the spindle, a grindstone holder having another shape may be used instead of the grindstone flange. Further, in the second embodiment described above, the hollow portion may not be connected to the hole portion as long as the first rod member (vertical rod 10) can be fixed.

1 回転砥石装置
2 スピンドル
2a 先端部
3 砥石フランジ(砥石保持具)
3a 孔部
3d 中空部
3e 雌ネジ
4 ボルト
5 押え板
6 砥石
7 砥石装置用工具
8 第一部材
8c 孔
8d 雌ネジ
8e 雄ネジ
9 第二部材
9a 棒状部
9b ハンドル部
9c 雄ネジ
10 鉛直棒
11 錘
12 水平棒
1 Rotary grindstone device 2 Spindle 2a Tip 3 Grindstone flange (grindstone holder)
3a Hole 3d Hollow part 3e Female screw 4 Bolt 5 Holding plate 6 Grindstone 7 Grindstone device tool 8 First member 8c Hole 8d Female screw 8e Male screw 9 Second member 9a Rod-shaped part 9b Handle part 9c Male screw 10 Vertical rod 11 Weight 12 horizontal bar

Claims (12)

スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、
前記取り外す工程が、前記固定具による前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を砥石装置用工具により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
Attached to the spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow portion in addition to a hole for fitting the spindle, a fixture for fixing the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and the grindstone holder. A method for manufacturing a glass plate, which comprises a step of removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle for a rotary grindstone device including an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in the state of being.
The removal step is a fixing release step of releasing the fixation of the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixture, and fitting of the spindle and the grindstone holder in the released state for the grindstone device. Including the mating release step of releasing with a tool
A method for manufacturing a glass plate, wherein the tool for a grindstone device can be fixed to the hollow portion.
前記中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、前記第一部材に対して前記スピンドルの軸心方向に相対移動可能な第二部材とを有し、
前記第一部材に対する前記第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われ、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記砥石保持具と前記第一部材とを固定した状態で且つ前記スピンドルの先端と前記第二部材とを当接させた状態で、前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
The hollow portion is formed so as to be continuous with the hole portion and along the hole axial direction of the hole portion.
The grindstone device tool has a first member that can be fixed to the hollow portion and a second member that can move relative to the first member in the axial direction of the spindle.
The relative movement of the second member with respect to the first member is performed by feed movement.
In the fitting release step, the first member and the second member are in a state where the grindstone holder and the first member are fixed and the tip of the spindle and the second member are in contact with each other. The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 1, wherein the spindle and the grindstone holder are released from the mating with the relative movement of the spindle and the grindstone holder.
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記中空部の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、前記第一部材の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、前記砥石保持具と前記第一部材とを固定することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 In the fitting release step, the grindstone holder and the first The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 2, wherein the member is fixed to the member. 前記第一部材に孔が形成されると共に、前記第二部材が前記スピンドルの軸心方向に延びる丸棒状の棒状部を有し、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記第一部材の前記孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、前記第二部材の前記棒状部の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、前記第一部材に対して前記第二部材を送り移動させることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
A hole is formed in the first member, and the second member has a round bar-shaped rod-shaped portion extending in the axial direction of the spindle.
In the fitting release step, the engagement between the female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the first member and the male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion of the second member is utilized. The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second member is fed and moved with respect to the first member.
前記第二部材が、前記棒状部と連結され且つ前記棒状部の径方向に延びたハンドル部を有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 4, wherein the second member has a handle portion that is connected to the rod-shaped portion and extends in the radial direction of the rod-shaped portion. 前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、前記第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、前記錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有し、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記錘と前記規制部材とを衝突させることに伴って、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。
The tool for the grindstone device includes a first rod member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, a weight that can slide along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and a regulating member that regulates the sliding range of the weight. Have and
The glass plate according to claim 1, wherein in the fitting release step, the fitting of the spindle and the grindstone holder is released by colliding the weight with the regulating member. Production method.
前記規制部材が、前記第一棒部材に連結され且つ前記第一棒部材の径方向に延びた第二棒部材であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 6, wherein the regulating member is a second rod member that is connected to the first rod member and extends in the radial direction of the first rod member. 前記第二棒部材が、前記第一棒部材の端部に連結されると共に、前記第一棒部材および前記第二棒部材でT字状をなすことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The glass according to claim 7, wherein the second rod member is connected to an end portion of the first rod member, and the first rod member and the second rod member form a T shape. How to make a board. 前記砥石装置用工具がステンレス鋼で構成されることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the tool for the grindstone device is made of stainless steel. スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外すに際し、前記固定具による固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具であって、
前記中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とする砥石装置用工具。
The spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow portion in addition to a hole for fitting the spindle, a fixture for fixing the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and a grindstone holder attached to the grindstone holder. With respect to a rotary grindstone device including an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in a state of being A tool for a grindstone device for releasing the fitting between the grindstone holder and the grindstone holder.
A tool for a grindstone device that can be fixed to the hollow portion.
前記中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、
前記中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、前記第一部材に対して前記スピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能で且つ前記スピンドルの先端と当接可能な第二部材とを有することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の砥石装置用工具。
The hollow portion is formed so as to be continuous with the hole portion and along the hole axial direction of the hole portion.
It is characterized by having a first member that can be fixed to the hollow portion and a second member that can be fed and moved in the axial direction of the spindle with respect to the first member and can be brought into contact with the tip of the spindle. The tool for a grindstone device according to claim 10.
前記中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、前記第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、前記錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の砥石装置用工具。 A claim characterized by having a first rod member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, a weight that can slide along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and a regulating member that regulates the sliding range of the weight. Item 10. The tool for a grindstone device according to Item 10.
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