JP7428974B2 - Glass plate manufacturing method and tool for grinding device - Google Patents

Glass plate manufacturing method and tool for grinding device Download PDF

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JP7428974B2
JP7428974B2 JP2020538298A JP2020538298A JP7428974B2 JP 7428974 B2 JP7428974 B2 JP 7428974B2 JP 2020538298 A JP2020538298 A JP 2020538298A JP 2020538298 A JP2020538298 A JP 2020538298A JP 7428974 B2 JP7428974 B2 JP 7428974B2
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grindstone
spindle
holder
tool
hole
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JPWO2020039940A1 (en
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佑 太和田
隼人 奥
愛信 星野
真澄 伊吹
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B9/08Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
    • B24B9/10Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of plate glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B45/00Means for securing grinding wheels on rotary arbors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • B24B7/24Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass
    • B24B7/242Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass for plate glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D5/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D5/16Bushings; Mountings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Description

本発明は、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具(例えば砥石フランジ)および砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法、及び、取り外しにあたってスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具に関する。 The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a glass plate that includes a step of removing a grindstone holder (e.g., a grindstone flange) and a grindstone from a spindle provided in a rotary grindstone device, and a process of releasing the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone holder during removal. This invention relates to a tool for a grindstone device.

周知のように、ガラス板の製造工程は、ガラス板の端面に対して砥石により研削加工や研磨加工を施す端面加工工程を含む場合が多い。端面加工工程の実行には、砥石を備えた回転砥石装置を用いることが通例となっている。ここで、ガラス板の端面ではなく、ウェーハの端面を加工の対象としたものであるが、回転砥石装置の一例が特許文献1に開示されている。 As is well known, the manufacturing process of a glass plate often includes an end face processing process in which the end face of the glass plate is subjected to grinding or polishing using a grindstone. It is customary to use a rotary grindstone device equipped with a grindstone to execute the end face machining process. Here, an example of a rotary grindstone apparatus is disclosed in Patent Document 1, in which the end face of a wafer is processed instead of the end face of a glass plate.

同文献に開示された装置は、先端部がテーパ形状に形成されたスピンドル(モータ回転軸40)と、スピンドルと嵌合するテーパ形状の孔部(孔18)が形成された砥石フランジ(フランジ本体12)と、スピンドルと砥石フランジとを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具(六角キャップボルト34)と、砥石フランジの軸部(軸部17)の外周面に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石(砥石50)とを備えている。 The device disclosed in the document includes a spindle (motor rotating shaft 40) whose tip end is tapered, and a grindstone flange (flange main body) in which a tapered hole (hole 18) that fits into the spindle is formed. 12), a fixture (hexagonal cap bolt 34) that fixes the spindle and grinding wheel flange in a fitted state, and a fixing device (hexagonal cap bolt 34) that fixes the spindle and grinding wheel flange in a fitted state; It includes a rotating annular grindstone (grindstone 50).

ところで、砥石は、加工の対象となるガラス板の品種(寸法、材質、面取り形状、要求品質)に応じて使い分ける必要があり、そのために砥石フランジおよび砥石を交換する場合がある。特許文献1では、砥石フランジおよび砥石を交換する際に、まず、砥石フランジの軸部から砥石を取り外し、その状態で固定具によるスピンドルと砥石フランジとの固定を解除する。次いで、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合を解除する。ここで、スピンドルと砥石フランジは強固に嵌り合って密着しているので、嵌合の解除には、砥石装置用工具が用いられる。この砥石装置用工具の一例が特許文献1に開示されている。 Incidentally, it is necessary to use different grindstones depending on the type of glass plate to be processed (dimensions, material, chamfer shape, required quality), and for this purpose, the grindstone flange and the grindstone may be replaced. In Patent Document 1, when replacing the grindstone flange and the grindstone, first, the grindstone is removed from the shaft portion of the grindstone flange, and in this state, the fixation between the spindle and the grindstone flange by the fixture is released. Next, the fit between the spindle and the grindstone flange, which are in the unlocked state, is released. Here, since the spindle and the grindstone flange are tightly fitted and in close contact with each other, a tool for the grindstone device is used to release the fitting. An example of this tool for a grindstone device is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

同文献に開示された工具は、砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に形成された雄ネジと噛み合う雌ネジが形成されると共に、両ネジの噛み合いを利用して軸部の外周面に対して固定可能な第一部材(円盤44)と、第一部材の貫通孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと噛み合う雄ネジが形成されると共に、両ネジの噛み合いを利用してスピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能な第二部材(抜きボルト46)とを備えている。 The tool disclosed in this document has a female thread that engages with a male thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft of the grindstone flange, and is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the shaft using the engagement of both screws. A possible first member (disc 44) and a male screw that engages with a female screw formed on the inner circumferential surface of the through hole of the first member are formed, and the engagement of both screws is used to rotate the screw in the axial direction of the spindle. A second member (pull bolt 46) that can be fed and moved.

上記の工具を用いてスピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合を解除する際には、砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に対して第一部材を固定すると共に、第一部材の貫通孔に第二部材を回転させながら挿通してスピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させる。この状態で、第二部材をさらに回転させることにより、第一部材に対して第二部材をスピンドルに向かって送り移動させる。これに伴って第一部材と共に砥石フランジがスピンドルから遠ざかるように移動するので、砥石フランジの孔部からスピンドルの先端部が押し出され、スピンドルと砥石フランジとの嵌合が解除される。 When releasing the fitting between the spindle and the grindstone flange using the above tool, the first member is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft of the grindstone flange, and the second member is inserted into the through hole of the first member. The tip of the spindle is inserted into the second member while being rotated so that the tip of the spindle and the second member come into contact with each other. In this state, by further rotating the second member, the second member is fed and moved relative to the first member toward the spindle. Along with this, the grindstone flange moves away from the spindle together with the first member, so the tip of the spindle is pushed out of the hole in the grindstone flange, and the fit between the spindle and the grindstone flange is released.

特開2005-212066号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-212066

しかしながら、上記の工具を用いてスピンドルと砥石フランジ(砥石保持具)との嵌合を解除した場合には、下記のような解決すべき問題があった。 However, when the above tool is used to disengage the spindle from the grindstone flange (grindstone holder), there are problems to be solved as described below.

すなわち、上記の工具を用いて嵌合を解除する場合には、第一部材と砥石との干渉を防止する観点から、第一部材を砥石フランジの軸部の外周面に対して固定する前に、軸部の外周面から砥石を取り外しておくことが必要となる。従って、スピンドルから砥石フランジおよび砥石を取り外す度に、逐一砥石を砥石フランジから取り外すことが要求される。ここで、砥石は、芯出しされた状態で砥石フランジに装着する必要があるので、この砥石を再び使用するためには、砥石フランジを砥石に装着すると共に芯出し作業が必要になるという不具合があった。 That is, when releasing the fitting using the above tool, from the viewpoint of preventing interference between the first member and the grinding wheel, before fixing the first member to the outer peripheral surface of the shaft of the grinding wheel flange. , it is necessary to remove the grindstone from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft. Therefore, each time the grindstone flange and the grindstone are removed from the spindle, it is required to remove the grindstone from the grindstone flange one by one. Here, the whetstone needs to be attached to the whetstone flange in a centered state, so in order to use this whetstone again, it is necessary to attach the whetstone flange to the whetstone and also perform centering work. there were.

このような状況から、スピンドルから砥石フランジおよび砥石の両者を取り外すにあたり、その作業を効率的に行うことができる技術の確立が期待されていた。上記の事情に鑑みなされた本発明は、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、その作業の効率化を図る事を技術的な課題とする。 Under these circumstances, it has been expected to establish a technique that can efficiently remove both the grindstone flange and the grindstone from the spindle. The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and a technical problem is to improve the efficiency of the work when removing a grindstone holder and a grindstone from a spindle provided in a rotary grindstone device.

上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、スピンドルと、スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、スピンドルと砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、砥石保持具に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、取り外す工程が、固定具によるスピンドルと砥石保持具との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を砥石装置用工具により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とするものである。 The present invention, which was created to solve the above problems, provides a spindle, a grinding wheel holder that has a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, and a state in which the spindle and the grinding wheel holder are fitted together. A method for manufacturing a glass plate, which includes a step of removing a grindstone holder and a grindstone from a spindle, for a rotary grindstone device equipped with a fixture for fixing and an annular grindstone that rotates around a spindle while attached to a grindstone holder. The removing step includes a fixing release step of releasing the fixation between the spindle and the grinding wheel holder by the fixing device, and a fitting of the spindle and the grinding wheel holder in the released state using a tool for the grinding device. The method includes a disengagement step of disengaging the fitting, and is characterized in that the tool for the grindstone device can be fixed in the hollow portion.

本方法では、砥石保持具の中空部に砥石装置用工具を固定することが可能であるので、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石装置用工具が、砥石と干渉する虞を確実に排除できる。従って、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石保持具から砥石を取り外す必要性を当然になくすことが可能となる。その結果、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すための作業(取り外す工程)の効率化を図ることができる。 In this method, since it is possible to fix the tool for the grindstone device in the hollow part of the grindstone holder, it is possible to reliably eliminate the possibility that the tool for the grindstone device will interfere with the grindstone when performing the unfitting process. Therefore, it is naturally possible to eliminate the need to remove the grindstone from the grindstone holder when performing the unfitting process. As a result, the work (removal process) for removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle can be made more efficient.

上記の方法では、中空部が、孔部と連なり且つ孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、第一部材に対してスピンドルの軸心方向に相対移動可能な第二部材とを有し、第一部材に対する第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われ、嵌合解除工程では、砥石保持具と第一部材とを固定した状態で且つスピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させた状態で、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除してもよい。 In the above method, the hollow part is continuous with the hole part and is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole part, and the tool for the grinding device includes a first member that can be fixed to the hollow part, and a spindle for the first member. The second member is movable relative to the first member in the axial direction, and the second member is moved relative to the first member by feeding movement, and in the unfitting process, the grindstone holder and the first member are The fitting between the spindle and the whetstone holder is released by moving the first member and the second member relative to each other in a fixed state and with the tip of the spindle and the second member in contact with each other. You can.

ここで、嵌合解除工程で砥石保持具、又は、砥石に衝撃が加わると、砥石保持具と砥石との間に位置ずれが生じる。この状態の砥石保持具と砥石を再びスピンドルに取り付けて端面加工工程を実行すると、加工された端面にうねりが生じ、端面の性状が悪化してしまうおそれがある。上記構成では、スピンドルの先端と第二部材とを当接させた状態で、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除する。この第一部材に対する第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われる。つまり、スピンドルの先端と第二部材とが当接した状態の下、送り移動に伴い、スピンドルの先端部を砥石保持具の孔部から離脱させることになる。そのため、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石装置用工具(第一部材および第二部材)、砥石保持具、及び、砥石のいずれに対しても衝撃を加える必要性を排除できる。その結果、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石保持具と砥石との間におけるずれの発生を防止することが可能となる。従って、これら砥石保持具および砥石を再びスピンドルに取り付けてガラス板の端面を加工した場合でも、加工された端面にうねりが生じることを回避でき、端面の性状の悪化を防止することが可能になる。 Here, if an impact is applied to the grindstone holder or the grindstone in the unfitting process, a positional shift occurs between the grindstone holder and the grindstone. If the grindstone holder and grindstone in this state are reattached to the spindle and the end face machining step is performed, there is a risk that the machined end face will be undulated and the properties of the end face may deteriorate. In the above configuration, the spindle and the grindstone holder are disengaged from each other by relatively moving the first member and the second member while the tip of the spindle and the second member are in contact with each other. This relative movement of the second member with respect to the first member is performed by feeding movement. That is, with the tip of the spindle and the second member in contact with each other, the tip of the spindle is removed from the hole of the grindstone holder as the feed moves. Therefore, when performing the unfitting step, it is possible to eliminate the need to apply an impact to any of the grindstone device tools (first member and second member), the grindstone holder, and the grindstone. As a result, it is possible to prevent misalignment between the grindstone holder and the grindstone when performing the unfitting step. Therefore, even if these grindstone holders and grindstones are attached to the spindle again and the end face of the glass plate is processed, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of waviness on the processed end face, and it is possible to prevent deterioration of the properties of the end face. .

上記の方法では、嵌合解除工程では、中空部の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、第一部材の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、砥石保持具と第一部材とを固定することが好ましい。 In the above method, in the unfitting process, the meshing between the female thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow part and the male thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first member is used to connect the grinding wheel holder and the first member. It is preferable to fix one member.

このようにすれば、簡易な機構であるネジ機構を利用するだけで、砥石保持具と第一部材との固定、及び、その解除を行うことが可能となる。また、簡易な機構を採用することで、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減することもできる。 In this way, it becomes possible to fix and release the grindstone holder and the first member by simply using a screw mechanism, which is a simple mechanism. Moreover, by employing a simple mechanism, it is also possible to reduce the cost of manufacturing a tool for a grindstone device.

上記の方法では、第一部材に孔が形成されると共に、第二部材がスピンドルの軸心方向に延びる丸棒状の棒状部を有し、嵌合解除工程では、第一部材の孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、第二部材の棒状部の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させることが好ましい。 In the above method, a hole is formed in the first member, and the second member has a round rod-shaped portion extending in the axial direction of the spindle, and in the unfitting process, the inner periphery of the hole in the first member is It is preferable to feed and move the second member relative to the first member by utilizing the engagement between the female thread formed on the surface and the male thread formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion of the second member.

このようにすれば、簡易な機構であるネジ機構を利用するだけで、第一部材と第二部材とを相対移動させることが可能となる。また、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減する上で更に有利となる。加えて、工具に作用させたトルクをスピンドルの軸心方向に作用する力に変換できるため、可及的に小さな力を工具に作用させるだけで、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除させることができる。 In this way, it becomes possible to relatively move the first member and the second member simply by using a screw mechanism, which is a simple mechanism. Moreover, it is further advantageous in reducing the cost of manufacturing a tool for a grindstone device. In addition, since the torque applied to the tool can be converted into a force applied in the axial direction of the spindle, the spindle and grindstone holder can be uncoupled by simply applying as little force as possible to the tool. be able to.

上記の方法では、第二部材が、棒状部と連結され且つ棒状部の径方向に延びたハンドル部を有することが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the second member has a handle portion connected to the rod-shaped portion and extending in the radial direction of the rod-shaped portion.

このようにすれば、ハンドル部の存在により、第二部材の棒状部に対して回転のためのトルクを加えやすくなる。そのため、容易に棒状部を回転させて第二部材をスピンドルの軸心方向に送ることができる。 In this way, the presence of the handle portion makes it easier to apply rotational torque to the rod-shaped portion of the second member. Therefore, the rod-shaped portion can be easily rotated to send the second member in the axial direction of the spindle.

上記の方法では、砥石装置用工具が、中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有し、嵌合解除工程では、錘と規制部材とを衝突させることに伴って、スピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除してもよい。 In the above method, the tool for a grindstone device includes a first rod member that can be fixed in the hollow part, a weight that can be slid along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and a regulating member that restricts the sliding range of the weight. In the unfitting process, the spindle and the grindstone holder may be unfitted by colliding the weight with the regulating member.

このようにすれば、錘と規制部材とを衝突させるだけで、その際に発生する衝撃を利用してスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除できる。そのため、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すための作業を容易に行うことが可能となる。 In this way, simply by causing the weight and the regulating member to collide, the spindle and the grindstone holder can be disengaged from each other by utilizing the impact generated at that time. Therefore, it becomes possible to easily perform the work for removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle.

上記の方法では、規制部材が、第一棒部材に連結され且つ第一棒部材の径方向に延びた第二棒部材であることが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the regulating member is a second rod member connected to the first rod member and extending in the radial direction of the first rod member.

このようにすれば、砥石装置用工具の構造を簡易にできるため、砥石装置用工具の作製に掛かるコストを削減することが可能となる。 In this way, the structure of the tool for the grinding wheel device can be simplified, so that it is possible to reduce the cost of manufacturing the tool for the grinding wheel device.

上記の方法では、第二棒部材が、第一棒部材の端部に連結されると共に、第一棒部材および第二棒部材でT字状をなすことが好ましい。 In the above method, it is preferable that the second rod member is connected to the end of the first rod member, and that the first rod member and the second rod member form a T-shape.

このようにすれば、第一部材の長手方向に沿ってスライドする錘について、スライドの範囲を簡便且つ確実に規制することが可能となる。 In this way, it becomes possible to easily and reliably restrict the sliding range of the weight that slides along the longitudinal direction of the first member.

上記の方法では、砥石装置用工具がステンレス鋼で構成されることが好ましい。 In the above method, the tool for the grinding device is preferably constructed of stainless steel.

このようにすれば、回転砥石装置によりガラス板の端面を加工する際に用いる研削液や研磨液等に起因して、砥石装置用工具に錆が発生することを好適に防止できる。 In this way, it is possible to suitably prevent rust from forming on the tool for the grindstone device due to the grinding liquid, polishing liquid, etc. used when processing the end face of the glass plate with the rotary grindstone device.

また、上記の課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、スピンドルと、スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、スピンドルと砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、砥石保持具に装着された状態でスピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、スピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、固定具による固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドルと砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具であって、中空部に固定可能であることを特徴とするものである。 The present invention, which was created to solve the above problems, also provides a spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, and a spindle and grindstone holder fitted together. Regarding a rotary grindstone device equipped with a fixture that fixes the grindstone in place and an annular whetstone that rotates around the spindle while attached to the whetstone holder, when removing the whetstone holder and the whetstone from the spindle, it is necessary to fix the whetstone with the fixture. This is a tool for a grindstone device for releasing the fit between a spindle and a grindstone holder that are in a released state, and is characterized in that it can be fixed in a hollow portion.

本工具によれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 According to this tool, it is possible to obtain the same functions and effects as those already described in the explanation regarding the method for manufacturing a glass plate.

上記の構成では、中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、第一部材に対してスピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能で且つスピンドルの先端と当接可能な第二部材とを有していてもよい。 In the above configuration, the hollow part is continuous with the hole part and is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole part, and includes a first member that can be fixed to the hollow part, and a first member that is fixed to the first member in the axial direction of the spindle. The spindle may include a second member that can be fed and moved and that can come into contact with the tip of the spindle.

このようにすれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 In this way, it becomes possible to obtain the same functions and effects as those already described in the explanation regarding the method for manufacturing the glass plate.

上記の構成では、中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有していてもよい。 In the above configuration, the first rod member that can be fixed to the hollow part, the weight that can be slid along the longitudinal direction of the first rod member, and the regulating member that restricts the range of sliding of the weight may be provided. good.

このようにすれば、上記のガラス板の製造方法に係る説明で既述の作用・効果と同一の作用・効果を得ることが可能となる。 In this way, it becomes possible to obtain the same functions and effects as those already described in the explanation regarding the method for manufacturing the glass plate.

本発明によれば、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外すに際し、その作業の効率化を図る事ができる。 According to the present invention, when removing a grindstone holder and a grindstone from a spindle provided in a rotary grindstone device, it is possible to improve the efficiency of the work.

回転砥石装置を示す縦断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the rotary grindstone device. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における固定解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a fixing release step in the glass plate manufacturing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る砥石装置用工具を示す縦断正面図である。1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a tool for a grindstone device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view showing the unfitting process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate concerning the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view showing the unfitting process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate concerning the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view showing the unfitting process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate concerning the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view showing the unfitting process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate concerning the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る砥石装置用工具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tool for grindstone apparatuses based on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法における嵌合解除工程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the unfitting process in the manufacturing method of the glass plate based on 2nd embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法、及び、砥石装置用工具について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、添付の図面において、極太線で示した箇所はネジが形成されていることを表している。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a glass plate and a tool for a grindstone device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the attached drawings, the locations indicated by thick lines indicate that screws are formed.

<第一実施形態>
本実施形態に係るガラス板の製造方法は、後述のように、回転砥石装置に備わったスピンドルから砥石保持具および砥石を取り外す工程を含んでいる。はじめに、回転砥石装置の構成について説明する。
<First embodiment>
The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to the present embodiment includes a step of removing a grindstone holder and a grindstone from a spindle provided in a rotary grindstone device, as described below. First, the configuration of the rotating grindstone device will be explained.

図1に示すように、回転砥石装置1は、スピンドル2と、スピンドル2と嵌合する孔部3aが形成された砥石フランジ3(砥石保持具)と、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具としてのボルト4および押え板5と、砥石フランジ3に装着された状態でスピンドル2の周りを回転する環状の砥石6とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rotary grindstone device 1 includes a spindle 2, a grindstone flange 3 (grindstone holder) in which a hole 3a that fits into the spindle 2 is formed, and a spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 that are fitted together. It is provided with a bolt 4 and a presser plate 5 as fixing devices for fixing the grinding wheel in the fixed state, and an annular grindstone 6 that rotates around the spindle 2 while being attached to the grindstone flange 3.

スピンドル2は、テーパ形状に形成された先端部2aを有する。先端部2aは、下方側から上方側(基端側から先端側)に移行するほど外径が縮小するように形成されている。先端部2aの内部には、ボルト4に形成された雄ネジ(図示省略)と噛み合う雌ネジ(図示省略)が形成されている。スピンドル2は、モーター等の駆動装置(図示なし)からの動力伝達に伴い、砥石フランジ3及び砥石6と共に回転する。 The spindle 2 has a tapered tip 2a. The distal end portion 2a is formed such that its outer diameter decreases from the lower side to the upper side (from the proximal end side to the distal end side). A female thread (not shown) that engages with a male thread (not shown) formed on the bolt 4 is formed inside the tip 2a. The spindle 2 rotates together with the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 as power is transmitted from a drive device (not shown) such as a motor.

砥石フランジ3は、砥石6を下方から支持するフランジ部3bと、フランジ部3bの上方に連なった軸部3cとを有する。 The grindstone flange 3 has a flange portion 3b that supports the grindstone 6 from below, and a shaft portion 3c that continues above the flange portion 3b.

フランジ部3bに形成された孔部3aは、スピンドル2の先端部2aと嵌合するテーパ形状に形成されており、下方側から上方側に移行するほど内径が縮小するように形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、孔部3aの上端とスピンドル2の先端とが面一となっているが、孔部3aの上端位置(後述の中空部3dの底面位置)がスピンドル2の先端位置よりも高くてもよい。この孔部3aの孔軸は、スピンドル2の軸心と一致している。 The hole 3a formed in the flange portion 3b is formed in a tapered shape to fit into the tip end 2a of the spindle 2, and is formed so that the inner diameter thereof decreases from the lower side to the upper side. In this embodiment, the upper end of the hole 3a and the tip of the spindle 2 are flush with each other, but the upper end position of the hole 3a (the bottom position of the hollow part 3d, which will be described later) is lower than the tip of the spindle 2. It can also be expensive. The hole axis of this hole portion 3a coincides with the axis of the spindle 2.

軸部3cには、孔部3aと連なる中空部3dが形成されている。これにより、軸部3cが筒状に形成されている。中空部3dは、孔部3aの孔軸方向に沿って形成されると共に、開口形状が円形となるように形成されている。この開口がなす円の内径は、孔部3aの上端(テーパの上端)における内径よりも大きくなっている。また、中空部3dの孔軸は、孔部3aの孔軸と同様にして、スピンドル2の軸心と一致している。さらに、中空部3dの内周面には雌ネジ3eが形成されている。 A hollow portion 3d that is continuous with the hole portion 3a is formed in the shaft portion 3c. Thereby, the shaft portion 3c is formed into a cylindrical shape. The hollow portion 3d is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole portion 3a and has a circular opening shape. The inner diameter of the circle formed by this opening is larger than the inner diameter at the upper end (upper end of the taper) of the hole 3a. Further, the hole axis of the hollow portion 3d coincides with the axis of the spindle 2, similar to the hole axis of the hole portion 3a. Further, a female thread 3e is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 3d.

ボルト4は、押え板5に形成された孔(図示省略)を貫通すると共に、その頭部が押え板5をスピンドル2側に押え付けた状態で、スピンドル2の先端部2aに締め付けられている。このボルト4の締め付けにより、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とが固定される。 The bolt 4 passes through a hole (not shown) formed in the holding plate 5, and is fastened to the tip 2a of the spindle 2 with its head holding the holding plate 5 against the spindle 2 side. . By tightening this bolt 4, the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 are fixed.

砥石6は、当該砥石6がなす環(円環)の中心が、スピンドル2の軸心と一致するように砥石フランジ3に装着されている。砥石6の砥石フランジ3への装着は、ボルト(図示省略)によりなされている。砥石6の外周面には、上下複数段に亘ってガラス板の端面加工用の溝(図示省略)が形成されている。 The grindstone 6 is attached to the grindstone flange 3 so that the center of the ring formed by the grindstone 6 coincides with the axis of the spindle 2. The grindstone 6 is attached to the grindstone flange 3 using bolts (not shown). Grooves (not shown) for processing the end surface of a glass plate are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the grindstone 6 in a plurality of upper and lower stages.

次に、上述の取り外す工程について説明する。 Next, the above-mentioned removal process will be explained.

取り外す工程は、ボルト4および押え板5によるスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との固定を解除する固定解除工程(図2)と、固定が解除された状態にあるスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との嵌合を砥石装置用工具7(図3)により解除する嵌合解除工程(図4~図7)とを含んでいる。 The removal process includes a fixing release process (FIG. 2) in which the fixation between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 by the bolts 4 and the presser plate 5 is released, and a fitting process between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 in the released state. This includes a disengagement step (FIGS. 4 to 7) in which the fitting is released by the grindstone device tool 7 (FIG. 3).

固定解除工程では、図2に示すように、スピンドル2の先端部2aに締め付けられていたボルト4を緩めて取り外すと共に、押え板5を取り除く。これにより、固定解除工程が完了する。固定解除工程が完了した後のスピンドル2と砥石フランジ3とは、未だ強固に嵌り合って相互に密着した状態にある。 In the fixing release process, as shown in FIG. 2, the bolt 4 fastened to the tip 2a of the spindle 2 is loosened and removed, and the presser plate 5 is removed. This completes the fixing release step. After the fixing release process is completed, the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 are still firmly fitted and in close contact with each other.

固定解除工程が完了すると、次いで、嵌合解除工程を実行する。ここで、嵌合解除工程に用いる砥石装置用工具7の構成について説明する。 When the fixing release process is completed, a fitting release process is then performed. Here, the configuration of the grindstone device tool 7 used in the unfitting step will be described.

図3に示すように、砥石装置用工具7は、ボルト状に形成された第一部材8と、T字状に形成された第二部材9とを有する。この砥石装置用工具7の材質は特に限定されるものではないが、本実施形態では材質としてステンレス鋼を採用している。 As shown in FIG. 3, the grindstone device tool 7 includes a first member 8 formed in a bolt shape and a second member 9 formed in a T-shape. Although the material of this grindstone device tool 7 is not particularly limited, stainless steel is adopted as the material in this embodiment.

第一部材8は、本体部8aと、本体部8aの一端に連なった頭部8bとを有する。また第一部材8には自身を貫通する孔8cが形成されており、孔8cの内周面には雌ネジ8dが形成されている。一方、本体部8aの外周面には雄ネジ8eが形成されており、この雄ネジ8eは砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3eと噛み合うようになっている。頭部8bは、本体部8aよりも外径が一回り大きく形成されており、頭部8bの外径は、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの開口がなす円の内径よりも大きくなっている。また、頭部8bの外径は、砥石6がなす環(円環)の内径よりも小さくなっている。 The first member 8 has a main body 8a and a head 8b connected to one end of the main body 8a. Further, the first member 8 has a hole 8c formed therethrough, and a female thread 8d is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c. On the other hand, a male thread 8e is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 8a, and this male thread 8e is adapted to mesh with a female thread 3e formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3. The head 8b has an outer diameter one size larger than the main body 8a, and the outer diameter of the head 8b is larger than the inner diameter of the circle formed by the opening of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3. Further, the outer diameter of the head 8b is smaller than the inner diameter of the ring (circular ring) formed by the grindstone 6.

第二部材9は、丸棒状の棒状部9aと、棒状部9aと連結され且つ当該棒状部9aの径方向に延びたハンドル部9bとを有する。棒状部9aの外径は、砥石フランジ3の孔部3aの上端における内径よりも小さくなっている。棒状部9aの外周面には雄ネジ9cが形成されており、この雄ネジ9cは第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと噛み合うようになっている。これにより、第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと、第二部材9の棒状部9aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ9cとを噛み合わせた状態で、ハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させると、第一部材8に対して第二部材9が棒状部9aの長手方向に沿って送り移動する構成となっている。 The second member 9 has a round rod-shaped rod portion 9a and a handle portion 9b connected to the rod portion 9a and extending in the radial direction of the rod portion 9a. The outer diameter of the rod-shaped portion 9a is smaller than the inner diameter at the upper end of the hole 3a of the grindstone flange 3. A male thread 9c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a, and this male thread 9c is adapted to mesh with a female thread 8d formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8. As a result, the handle is held in a state where the female thread 8d formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8 and the male thread 9c formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 are engaged. When the rod-shaped portion 9a is rotated by operating the portion 9b, the second member 9 is fed and moved relative to the first member 8 along the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped portion 9a.

上記の砥石装置用工具7を用いた嵌合解除工程では、まず、図4に示すように、砥石6を砥石フランジ3に装着したままで、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dに第一部材8を固定する。具体的には、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3eと、第一部材8の本体部8aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ8eとを噛み合わせながら相対回転させることにより、第一部材8を砥石フランジ3に取り付け、第一部材8の頭部8bが砥石フランジ3の軸部3cに当接した状態とする。 In the unfitting process using the tool 7 for the grindstone device, first, as shown in FIG. Fix it. Specifically, the female thread 3e formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 and the male thread 8e formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main body portion 8a of the first member 8 are engaged with each other while relative rotation is performed. By doing so, the first member 8 is attached to the whetstone flange 3, and the head 8b of the first member 8 is brought into contact with the shaft portion 3c of the whetstone flange 3.

次に、図5に示すように、第一部材8の孔8cの内周面に形成された雌ネジ8dと、第二部材9の棒状部9aの外周面に形成された雄ネジ9cとを噛み合わせる。このとき、第二部材9の棒状部9aがスピンドル2の軸心方向に延びた状態となる。そして、両ネジ8d,9cを噛み合わせながら、第二部材9のハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させる。これに伴い、第一部材8に対して棒状部9aがスピンドル2(下側)に向かって送られて移動する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a female thread 8d formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 8c of the first member 8 and a male thread 9c formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 are connected. Bite together. At this time, the rod-shaped portion 9a of the second member 9 is in a state extending in the axial direction of the spindle 2. Then, while engaging both screws 8d and 9c, the handle portion 9b of the second member 9 is operated to rotate the rod-shaped portion 9a. Along with this, the rod-shaped portion 9a is sent toward the spindle 2 (lower side) and moves relative to the first member 8.

上述のように棒状部9aをスピンドル2に向かって送っていくと、やがて図6に示すように、棒状部9aがスピンドル2の先端に当接し、それ以上棒状部9aが下方に移動できない状態となる。この状態から更に第二部材9のハンドル部9bを操作して棒状部9aを回転させることにより、第一部材8に対して棒状部9aをスピンドル2に向かって送り移動させる。この場合、棒状部9aが下側に移動できないので、図7に示すように、第一部材8がスピンドル2から遠ざかるよう(上側)に移動する。このとき、第一部材8と固定された状態にある砥石フランジ3もまた上側に移動する。これに伴い、砥石フランジ3の孔部3aがスピンドル2の先端部2aから浮き上がり、スピンドル2と砥石フランジ3との嵌合が解除される。 As the rod-shaped portion 9a is fed toward the spindle 2 as described above, the rod-shaped portion 9a eventually comes into contact with the tip of the spindle 2, as shown in FIG. 6, and the rod-shaped portion 9a becomes unable to move downward any further. Become. From this state, the handle portion 9b of the second member 9 is further operated to rotate the rod portion 9a, thereby moving the rod portion 9a toward the spindle 2 relative to the first member 8. In this case, since the rod-shaped portion 9a cannot move downward, the first member 8 moves away from the spindle 2 (upward) as shown in FIG. At this time, the grindstone flange 3, which is fixed to the first member 8, also moves upward. Accordingly, the hole 3a of the grindstone flange 3 is lifted up from the tip 2a of the spindle 2, and the fitting between the spindle 2 and the grindstone flange 3 is released.

以上により嵌合解除工程が完了すると共に、取り外す工程に含まれた全工程が終了する。これにより、回転砥石装置1に備わったスピンドル2から砥石フランジ3および砥石6が取り外された状態となる。 With the above, the unfitting step is completed, and all steps included in the removing step are completed. As a result, the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 are removed from the spindle 2 provided in the rotary grindstone device 1.

以下、上記のガラス板の製造方法による主たる作用・効果について説明する。 Hereinafter, the main functions and effects of the above glass plate manufacturing method will be explained.

上記の方法では、嵌合解除工程の実行にあたり、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dに第一部材8(砥石装置用工具7)を固定することから、砥石6と干渉する虞を確実に排除できる。従って、嵌合解除工程の実行に際して、砥石フランジ3から砥石6を取り外す必要性を当然になくすことが可能となる。その結果、スピンドル2から砥石フランジ3および砥石6を取り外すための作業の効率化を図ることができる。 In the above method, since the first member 8 (grinding device tool 7) is fixed to the hollow portion 3d of the grinding wheel flange 3 when performing the unfitting process, the possibility of interference with the grinding wheel 6 can be reliably eliminated. Therefore, it is naturally possible to eliminate the need to remove the grindstone 6 from the grindstone flange 3 when performing the unfitting process. As a result, the efficiency of the work for removing the grindstone flange 3 and the grindstone 6 from the spindle 2 can be improved.

以下、第二実施形態について説明する。なお、第二実施形態の説明において、上記の第一実施形態で説明済みの要素と実質的に同一の要素については、第二実施形態の説明で参照する図面に同一の符号を付すことで重複する説明を省略し、第一実施形態との相違点についてのみ説明する。 The second embodiment will be described below. In addition, in the description of the second embodiment, elements that are substantially the same as those already explained in the first embodiment above will be designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings referred to in the description of the second embodiment. The detailed explanation will be omitted, and only the differences from the first embodiment will be explained.

<第二実施形態>
図8及び図9に示すように、第二実施形態が、上記の第一実施形態と相違している点は、嵌合解除工程に用いる砥石装置用工具7の構成、及び、嵌合解除工程の実行の態様である。
<Second embodiment>
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment described above in the configuration of the grindstone device tool 7 used in the unfitting process and in the unfitting process. This is the mode of execution.

砥石装置用工具7は、砥石フランジ3の中空部3d(図示省略)に固定が可能な第一棒部材としての鉛直棒10と、鉛直棒10の長手方向に沿って上下にスライドが可能な錘11と、錘11のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材(第二棒部材)としての水平棒12とを有する。 The grindstone device tool 7 includes a vertical rod 10 as a first rod member that can be fixed to a hollow portion 3d (not shown) of the grindstone flange 3, and a weight that can slide up and down along the longitudinal direction of the vertical rod 10. 11, and a horizontal bar 12 as a regulating member (second bar member) that regulates the sliding range of the weight 11.

鉛直棒10の上端部は水平棒12の中央部と連結されており、両者10,12によりT字状をなしている。なお、水平棒12は鉛直棒10の径方向に延びている。ここで、本実施形態の変形例として、鉛直棒10と水平棒12とを交差させて両者10,12により十字状をなすようにしてもよい。本実施形態では、鉛直棒10の下端部10aの外周面には雄ネジ10bが形成されており、水平棒12を操作して鉛直棒10を回転させることに伴い、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dの内周面に形成された雌ネジ3e(図示省略)と噛み合せることが可能である。これにより、砥石フランジ3の中空部3dと鉛直棒10とが固定される。また、錘11は、図示しない貫通孔が形成されており、その貫通孔には、鉛直棒10の下端部10aと上端部の間の中間部が挿通されている。このため、錘11は、鉛直棒10の長手方向に沿って上下にスライドが可能である。錘11の貫通孔の内径は、鉛直棒10の中間部の外径よりも大きく、鉛直棒10の下端部10aの外径よりも小さい。このため、錘11がスライドできる範囲は、鉛直棒10の下端部10aと上端部(水平棒12)との相互間に規制される。 The upper end of the vertical rod 10 is connected to the center of the horizontal rod 12, and both 10 and 12 form a T-shape. Note that the horizontal rod 12 extends in the radial direction of the vertical rod 10. Here, as a modification of this embodiment, the vertical rod 10 and the horizontal rod 12 may be crossed so that both 10 and 12 form a cross shape. In this embodiment, a male thread 10b is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end 10a of the vertical rod 10, and as the vertical rod 10 is rotated by operating the horizontal rod 12, the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 is opened. It is possible to engage with a female thread 3e (not shown) formed on the inner circumferential surface of. Thereby, the hollow portion 3d of the grindstone flange 3 and the vertical rod 10 are fixed. Further, the weight 11 is formed with a through hole (not shown), and an intermediate portion between the lower end 10a and the upper end of the vertical rod 10 is inserted into the through hole. Therefore, the weight 11 can slide up and down along the longitudinal direction of the vertical rod 10. The inner diameter of the through hole of the weight 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the intermediate portion of the vertical rod 10 and smaller than the outer diameter of the lower end portion 10a of the vertical rod 10. Therefore, the range in which the weight 11 can slide is limited between the lower end 10a and the upper end (horizontal rod 12) of the vertical rod 10.

上記の砥石装置用工具7を用いた嵌合解除工程では、図9に矢印Aで示すように、鉛直棒10に沿ってスライドさせた錘11を水平棒12に衝突させる。この衝突は一回のみの場合もあるし、複数回に亘る場合もある。この際の衝撃を利用して嵌合を解除する。この第二実施形態によっても、上記の第一実施形態と同様の主たる作用・効果を得ることが可能である。 In the unfitting step using the above-mentioned grindstone device tool 7, the weight 11 slid along the vertical rod 10 is caused to collide with the horizontal rod 12, as shown by arrow A in FIG. This collision may occur only once, or may occur multiple times. The impact at this time is used to release the mating. This second embodiment also provides the same main functions and effects as the first embodiment.

ここで、本発明に係るガラス板の製造方法および砥石装置用工具は、上記の実施形態で説明した態様や構成に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記の実施形態では、第一部材、或いは、鉛直棒を砥石フランジに固定するためにネジ機構を利用しているが、この限りではない。ネジ機構に代えて爪等を有するチャック機構を利用することで、第一部材、或いは、鉛直棒を砥石フランジに固定してもよい。 Here, the method for manufacturing a glass plate and the tool for a grindstone device according to the present invention are not limited to the aspects and configurations described in the above embodiments. For example, in the embodiments described above, a screw mechanism is used to fix the first member or the vertical rod to the grindstone flange, but the invention is not limited to this. The first member or the vertical rod may be fixed to the grindstone flange by using a chuck mechanism having claws or the like instead of the screw mechanism.

また、上記の第一実施形態では、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させるためにネジ機構を利用しているが、これに限定されるものではない。ネジ機構に代えてラック・アンド・ピニオン機構を利用することで、第一部材と第二部材とを送り移動させてもよい。この場合、第一部材にピニオンを設けると共に第二部材にラックを設け、ピニオンの回転に伴い、第一部材に対して第二部材を送り移動させればよい。 Further, in the first embodiment described above, a screw mechanism is used to feed and move the second member relative to the first member, but the invention is not limited to this. The first member and the second member may be fed and moved by using a rack and pinion mechanism instead of the screw mechanism. In this case, a pinion may be provided on the first member, and a rack may be provided on the second member, and the second member may be fed and moved relative to the first member as the pinion rotates.

また、上記の実施形態では、砥石が装着される砥石保持具として砥石フランジを用いているが、これに限定されるものではない。スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有していれば、砥石フランジに代えて他の形状の砥石保持具を用いてもよい。また、上記の第二実施形態では、中空部は、第一棒部材(鉛直棒10)が固定可能であればよく、孔部と連なっていなくてもよい。 Further, in the embodiments described above, a grindstone flange is used as a grindstone holder to which a grindstone is attached, but the present invention is not limited to this. A grindstone holder having another shape may be used instead of the grindstone flange, as long as it has a hollow part in addition to the hole that fits into the spindle. Furthermore, in the second embodiment described above, the hollow portion only needs to be capable of fixing the first rod member (vertical rod 10), and does not need to be continuous with the hole.

1 回転砥石装置
2 スピンドル
2a 先端部
3 砥石フランジ(砥石保持具)
3a 孔部
3d 中空部
3e 雌ネジ
4 ボルト
5 押え板
6 砥石
7 砥石装置用工具
8 第一部材
8c 孔
8d 雌ネジ
8e 雄ネジ
9 第二部材
9a 棒状部
9b ハンドル部
9c 雄ネジ
10 鉛直棒
11 錘
12 水平棒
1 Rotary grindstone device 2 Spindle 2a Tip portion 3 Grindstone flange (grindstone holder)
3a Hole 3d Hollow part 3e Female thread 4 Bolt 5 Holding plate 6 Grindstone 7 Tool for grindstone device 8 First member 8c Hole 8d Female thread 8e Male thread 9 Second member 9a Rod-shaped part 9b Handle part 9c Male thread 10 Vertical rod 11 Weight 12 horizontal bar

Claims (10)

スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、
前記取り外す工程が、前記固定具による前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を砥石装置用工具により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能であり、
前記中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、前記第一部材に対して前記スピンドルの軸心方向に相対移動可能な第二部材とを有し、
前記第一部材に対する前記第二部材の相対移動は、送り移動によって行われ、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記砥石保持具と前記第一部材とを固定した状態で且つ前記スピンドルの先端と前記第二部材とを当接させた状態で、前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを相対移動させることに伴って、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除することを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
A spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, a fixture that fixes the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and a fixture attached to the grindstone holder. A method for producing a glass plate, comprising a step of removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle, for a rotating grindstone device comprising an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in a state where the grindstone is rotated around the spindle,
The removing step includes a fixing release step of releasing the fixing between the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixing tool, and a fixing release step of releasing the fixation between the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixing tool, and a fitting of the spindle and the grindstone holder in the released state. and an unmating step of unmating using a tool,
The tool for the grindstone device can be fixed in the hollow part ,
The hollow portion is continuous with the hole and is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole,
The tool for a grindstone device has a first member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, and a second member that is movable relative to the first member in the axial direction of the spindle,
Relative movement of the second member with respect to the first member is performed by a feeding movement,
In the unfitting process, the first member and the second member are fixed, and the tip of the spindle is in contact with the second member. A method for manufacturing a glass plate , characterized in that the spindle and the grindstone holder are disengaged from each other by relatively moving the spindle and the grindstone holder .
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記中空部の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、前記第一部材の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、前記砥石保持具と前記第一部材とを固定することを特徴とする請求項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 In the unfitting step, the grindstone holder and the first member are connected by utilizing the engagement between the female thread formed on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow part and the male thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first member. 2. The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 1 , further comprising fixing one member. 前記第一部材に孔が形成されると共に、前記第二部材が前記スピンドルの軸心方向に延びる丸棒状の棒状部を有し、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記第一部材の前記孔の内周面に形成された雌ネジと、前記第二部材の前記棒状部の外周面に形成された雄ネジとの噛み合いを利用して、前記第一部材に対して前記第二部材を送り移動させることを特徴とする請求項又はに記載のガラス板の製造方法。
A hole is formed in the first member, and the second member has a round rod-shaped portion extending in the axial direction of the spindle,
The unfitting step utilizes engagement between a female screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole of the first member and a male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped portion of the second member. The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the second member is fed and moved relative to the first member.
前記第二部材が、前記棒状部と連結され且つ前記棒状部の径方向に延びたハンドル部を有することを特徴とする請求項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 4. The method of manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 3 , wherein the second member has a handle portion connected to the rod-shaped portion and extending in a radial direction of the rod-shaped portion. スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外す工程を含んだガラス板の製造方法であって、
前記取り外す工程が、前記固定具による前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との固定を解除する固定解除工程と、固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を砥石装置用工具により解除する嵌合解除工程とを含み、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能であり、
前記砥石装置用工具が、前記中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、前記第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、前記錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有し、
前記嵌合解除工程では、前記錘と前記規制部材とを衝突させることに伴って、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除することを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
A spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, a fixture that fixes the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and a fixture attached to the grindstone holder. A method for producing a glass plate, comprising a step of removing the grindstone holder and the grindstone from the spindle, for a rotating grindstone device comprising an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in a state where the grindstone is rotated around the spindle,
The removing step includes a fixing release step of releasing the fixing between the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixing tool, and a fixing release step of releasing the fixation between the spindle and the grindstone holder by the fixing tool, and a fitting of the spindle and the grindstone holder in the released state. and an unmating step of unmating using a tool,
The tool for the grindstone device can be fixed in the hollow part,
The grindstone device tool includes a first bar member that can be fixed in the hollow portion, a weight that is slidable along the longitudinal direction of the first bar member, and a regulating member that regulates a sliding range of the weight. have,
A method for manufacturing a glass plate, wherein in the unfitting step, the spindle and the grindstone holder are unfitted by colliding the weight and the regulating member.
前記規制部材が、前記第一棒部材に連結され且つ前記第一棒部材の径方向に延びた第二棒部材であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 6. The method of manufacturing a glass plate according to claim 5 , wherein the regulating member is a second rod member connected to the first rod member and extending in a radial direction of the first rod member. 前記第二棒部材が、前記第一棒部材の端部に連結されると共に、前記第一棒部材および前記第二棒部材でT字状をなすことを特徴とする請求項に記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The glass according to claim 6 , wherein the second rod member is connected to an end of the first rod member, and the first rod member and the second rod member form a T-shape. Method of manufacturing the board. 前記砥石装置用工具がステンレス鋼で構成されることを特徴とする請求項1~のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a glass plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the tool for the grindstone device is made of stainless steel. スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外すに際し、前記固定具による固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具であって、
前記中空部に固定可能であり、
前記中空部が、前記孔部と連なり且つ前記孔部の孔軸方向に沿って形成され、
前記中空部に固定可能な第一部材と、前記第一部材に対して前記スピンドルの軸心方向に送り移動可能で且つ前記スピンドルの先端と当接可能な第二部材とを有することを特徴とする砥石装置用工具。
A spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, a fixture that fixes the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and a fixture attached to the grindstone holder. Regarding a rotary grindstone device including an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in a state where the grindstone is fixed, when the grindstone holder and the grindstone are removed from the spindle, the spindle is in a state where the fixation by the fixture is released. A tool for a grinding wheel device for releasing the fitting between the grinding wheel holder and the grinding wheel holder,
can be fixed in the hollow part ,
The hollow portion is continuous with the hole and is formed along the hole axis direction of the hole,
It is characterized by having a first member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, and a second member that can be fed and moved relative to the first member in the axial direction of the spindle and can come into contact with the tip of the spindle. A tool for grinding wheel equipment.
スピンドルと、前記スピンドルと嵌合する孔部に加えて中空部を有する砥石保持具と、前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具とを嵌合させた状態で固定する固定具と、前記砥石保持具に装着された状態で前記スピンドル周りを回転する環状の砥石とを備えた回転砥石装置について、前記スピンドルから前記砥石保持具および前記砥石を取り外すに際し、前記固定具による固定が解除された状態にある前記スピンドルと前記砥石保持具との嵌合を解除するための砥石装置用工具であって、
前記中空部に固定可能であり、
前記中空部に固定可能な第一棒部材と、前記第一棒部材の長手方向に沿ってスライド可能な錘と、前記錘のスライドの範囲を規制する規制部材とを有することを特徴とする砥石装置用工具。
A spindle, a grindstone holder having a hollow part in addition to a hole that fits into the spindle, a fixture that fixes the spindle and the grindstone holder in a fitted state, and a fixture attached to the grindstone holder. Regarding a rotary grindstone device including an annular grindstone that rotates around the spindle in a state where the grindstone is fixed, when the grindstone holder and the grindstone are removed from the spindle, the spindle is in a state where the fixation by the fixture is released. A tool for a grinding wheel device for releasing the fitting between the grinding wheel holder and the grinding wheel holder,
can be fixed in the hollow part,
It is characterized by having a first bar member that can be fixed to the hollow portion, a weight that is slidable along the longitudinal direction of the first bar member, and a regulating member that regulates a sliding range of the weight. Tools for grinding wheel equipment.
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