JPWO2010074017A1 - 鋼の焼入方法 - Google Patents
鋼の焼入方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2010074017A1 JPWO2010074017A1 JP2010544046A JP2010544046A JPWO2010074017A1 JP WO2010074017 A1 JPWO2010074017 A1 JP WO2010074017A1 JP 2010544046 A JP2010544046 A JP 2010544046A JP 2010544046 A JP2010544046 A JP 2010544046A JP WO2010074017 A1 JPWO2010074017 A1 JP WO2010074017A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- quenching
- steel
- minutes
- cooling
- toughness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/19—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering by interrupted quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/04—Hardening by cooling below 0 degrees Celsius
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1020〜1070℃の焼入温度から530℃までを80分以内の速い速度で急冷することを特徴とする鋼の焼入方法である。好ましくは、45分以内の速い速度である。熱間工具鋼の(Mo+1/2W)は2.5%超であることが望ましい。
T=(Te−Tr)×exp(−t/C)+Tr
ここで、Te;初期温度(焼入温度)、Tr;焼入冷媒の温度、
t;時間、C;定数、T;時間tにおける温度
Claims (5)
- 質量%で、C:0.32〜0.45%、Si:0.01〜0.8%未満、Mn:0.1〜0.8%、Ni:0〜0.8%未満、Cr:4.5〜5.6%、MoおよびWは単独または複合で(Mo+1/2W):2.0〜3.5%、V:0.5〜1.0%、Co:0〜2.0%、残部Feおよび不可避的不純物からなる熱間工具鋼の焼入方法において、
1020〜1070℃の焼入温度から530℃までを80分以内の速い速度で急冷することを特徴とする鋼の焼入方法。 - 質量%で、熱間工具鋼の(Mo+1/2W)を2.5%超とすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鋼の焼入方法。
- 1020〜1070℃の焼入温度から530℃までを45分以内の速い速度で急冷することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の鋼の焼入方法。
- 1020〜1070℃の焼入温度から530℃までを上記記載の速い速度で急冷した後には、続く150℃までの冷却は60分以上となる遅い速度で冷却することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の鋼の焼入方法。
- 続く150℃までの冷却は250分以下の速度で冷却することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の鋼の焼入方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010544046A JP5815946B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-12-21 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008329088 | 2008-12-25 | ||
JP2008329088 | 2008-12-25 | ||
PCT/JP2009/071217 WO2010074017A1 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-12-21 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
JP2010544046A JP5815946B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-12-21 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014103206A Division JP5929963B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2014-05-19 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2010074017A1 true JPWO2010074017A1 (ja) | 2012-06-14 |
JP5815946B2 JP5815946B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
Family
ID=42287626
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010544046A Active JP5815946B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-12-21 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
JP2014103206A Active JP5929963B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2014-05-19 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014103206A Active JP5929963B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2014-05-19 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JP5815946B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102264921B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010074017A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010074017A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | 日立金属株式会社 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
JP5515442B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-16 | 2014-06-11 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 熱間工具鋼及びこれを用いた鋼製品 |
CN104203450B (zh) * | 2012-03-30 | 2016-05-04 | 日立金属株式会社 | 热锻用模具 |
SE539646C2 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-10-24 | Uddeholms Ab | Hot work tool steel |
WO2018182480A1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | Uddeholms Ab | Hot work tool steel |
CN114000059B (zh) * | 2018-10-05 | 2022-08-16 | 日立金属株式会社 | 热作工具钢及热作工具 |
US20220106653A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-04-07 | Aisin Corporation | Quenching method |
EP3753653B1 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-01-19 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | Powder for additive manufacturing, and die-casting die part |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3191008B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-04 | 2001-07-23 | 日立金属株式会社 | 熱間工具鋼 |
JP3300500B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-12 | 2002-07-08 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 疲労強度、降伏強度および被削性に優れる熱間鍛造用鋼の製造方法 |
JP4179024B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-11-12 | 日立金属株式会社 | 高速度工具鋼及びその製造方法 |
JP2006104519A (ja) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-20 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 高靭性熱間工具鋼およびその製造方法 |
JP2006342377A (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-21 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 大物金型の焼入れ方法 |
JP2007308784A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 合金鋼 |
JP5212772B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2013-06-19 | 日立金属株式会社 | 靭性および高温強度に優れた熱間工具鋼 |
JP5212774B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2013-06-19 | 日立金属株式会社 | 靭性および高温強度に優れた熱間工具鋼およびその製造方法 |
WO2010074017A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | 日立金属株式会社 | 鋼の焼入方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-12-21 WO PCT/JP2009/071217 patent/WO2010074017A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-12-21 CN CN200980152133.8A patent/CN102264921B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-21 JP JP2010544046A patent/JP5815946B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 JP JP2014103206A patent/JP5929963B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5815946B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
CN102264921A (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
WO2010074017A1 (ja) | 2010-07-01 |
JP5929963B2 (ja) | 2016-06-08 |
JP2014177710A (ja) | 2014-09-25 |
CN102264921B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5929963B2 (ja) | 鋼の焼入方法 | |
WO2018182480A1 (en) | Hot work tool steel | |
JP2013213255A (ja) | 熱間金型鋼 | |
JP6366326B2 (ja) | 高靱性熱間工具鋼およびその製造方法 | |
WO2008032816A1 (fr) | Acier à outils pour formage à chaud présentant d'excellentes qualités de rigidité et de résistance à des températures élevées, et son procédé de production | |
JP2011236452A (ja) | ベイナイト鋼 | |
WO2007123164A1 (ja) | 内燃機関用ピストンリング材 | |
JP2004503677A (ja) | スチール合金、プラスチック成形工具及びプラスチック成形工具用の強靭焼入れブランク | |
EP2682491A1 (en) | Hot work tool steel having excellent toughness, and process of producing same | |
JP2012214833A (ja) | 冷間工具鋼 | |
JP3535112B2 (ja) | 耐溶損性・高温強度に優れた熱間工具鋼および該熱間工具鋼からなる高温用部材 | |
JP4123618B2 (ja) | 高温強度と靱性に優れた熱間工具鋼 | |
JP2020026567A (ja) | ホットスタンプ用金型用鋼、ホットスタンプ用金型およびその製造方法 | |
JP2007224418A (ja) | 靭性に優れた熱間工具鋼 | |
JP2017066460A (ja) | 時効硬化性鋼 | |
JP2010163648A (ja) | 冷間金型用鋼および金型 | |
JP2018119177A (ja) | 熱伝導率に優れる熱間工具鋼 | |
JP5212772B2 (ja) | 靭性および高温強度に優れた熱間工具鋼 | |
JP2001089826A (ja) | 耐摩耗性に優れた熱間工具鋼 | |
JP2001158937A (ja) | 熱間加工用工具鋼とその製造方法および熱間加工用工具の製造方法 | |
JP6913291B2 (ja) | 熱間工具鋼および熱間工具 | |
JP2014210941A (ja) | 高温焼戻し硬さに優れた粉末高速度工具鋼 | |
JP2009221594A (ja) | 靭性に優れた熱間工具鋼 | |
JPH06256897A (ja) | 熱間鍛造金型用鋼 | |
JP3191008B2 (ja) | 熱間工具鋼 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A527 Effective date: 20110218 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20121001 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20121001 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131119 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140115 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20140304 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140519 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20140522 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20140612 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20140725 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150604 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150813 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150925 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5815946 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |