JPWO2009122955A1 - Rubber composition for mold release recovery - Google Patents

Rubber composition for mold release recovery Download PDF

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JPWO2009122955A1
JPWO2009122955A1 JP2010505659A JP2010505659A JPWO2009122955A1 JP WO2009122955 A1 JPWO2009122955 A1 JP WO2009122955A1 JP 2010505659 A JP2010505659 A JP 2010505659A JP 2010505659 A JP2010505659 A JP 2010505659A JP WO2009122955 A1 JPWO2009122955 A1 JP WO2009122955A1
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rubber
mold
weight
vulcanization
release agent
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JP5726517B2 (en
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弘光 清人
清人 弘光
野村 弘明
弘明 野村
治 砂子
治 砂子
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Nippon Carbide Industries Co Inc
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/60Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/62Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/101Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

Abstract

硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与するコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ特定の離型剤を配合し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が50〜100秒又は200〜400秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムを使用する。In the compression-type mold release recovery rubber-based composition that gives mold release properties to the mold surface after removing dirt on the mold surface generated in the molding process of the curable resin, ethylene- Using unvulcanized rubber in which the blending ratio of propylene rubber and butadiene rubber is set to 90/10 to 50/50 parts by weight, and blending a specific release agent, the unvulcanized rubber is 80% to 800% elongation after vulcanization and curing, 3 to 10 MPa in tensile strength, A60 to 95 rubber hardness (durometer hardness), 90% vulcanization time at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. (appropriate vulcanization point) An unvulcanized rubber having a value of tc (90) in the range of 50 to 100 seconds or 200 to 400 seconds is used.

Description

本発明は、金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物に関し、詳しくは、硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後の金型表面の離型性を回復させるための金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物において、基材樹脂として、特定の未加硫ゴム及び特定の離型剤を使用したことを特徴とする金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物に関する。   The present invention relates to a rubber composition for recovering mold release, and more specifically, for recovering mold release properties on a mold surface after removing dirt on the mold surface generated in a molding process of a curable resin. The present invention relates to a mold release recovery rubber composition characterized by using a specific unvulcanized rubber and a specific release agent as a base resin in the mold release recovery rubber composition.

エポキシ樹脂成形材料等の熱硬化性樹脂成形材料による集積回路等の封止成形物の成形時には、上記熱硬化性樹脂成形材料中に含まれる離型剤が成形物と金型との界面に滲出することにより、カル部、キャビティ部、ランナー部に対して離型作用を発揮する。このような成形を数百回以上連続で行うと、成形材料中に含まれる離型剤や樹脂の低分子量物等が高温での成形の繰り返しにより酸化劣化して、次第に金型上に堆積するため、成形品の離型性が著しく悪くなったり、成形品の表面に肌荒れ等の外観不良を生じたり、成形後の印刷工程で不良を生じたりするという不具合を引き起こす。
そこで、これらの状況を回避するためにクリーニングの実施が必要となるが、クリーニングした後は、金型表面がきれいになる反面、金型表面の離型剤も取り去られるため、クリーニング直後に封止成形を再開すると、極端に金型離型性が悪くなるという問題があった。
そのためクリーニング材の使用後に、金型離型回復樹脂組成物を成形し、金型表面に金型離型回復樹脂組成物中の離型剤を移行させ、離型性を回復させる必要があった。
When molding a molded product such as an integrated circuit using a thermosetting resin molding material such as an epoxy resin molding material, the release agent contained in the thermosetting resin molding material oozes out at the interface between the molding and the mold. By doing so, a mold release action is exhibited with respect to the cull part, the cavity part, and the runner part. When such molding is performed continuously several hundred times or more, a release agent or a low molecular weight material of the resin contained in the molding material is oxidized and deteriorated by repeated molding at a high temperature, and gradually accumulates on the mold. Therefore, the mold releasability of the molded product is remarkably deteriorated, appearance defects such as rough skin are generated on the surface of the molded product, and defects are caused in the printing process after molding.
Therefore, in order to avoid these situations, it is necessary to carry out cleaning. After cleaning, the mold surface is cleaned, but the mold release agent is also removed. When restarting, there was a problem that the mold releasability was extremely deteriorated.
Therefore, after using the cleaning material, it was necessary to mold the mold release recovery resin composition, transfer the mold release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition to the mold surface, and recover the release properties. .

一方、上記熱硬化性メラミン樹脂成形材料に替えて、洗浄成分を含有する未加硫ゴム系コンパウンドを使用し、金型中で加硫させて加硫ゴム化する際に、金型表面に存在する離型剤等の酸化劣化層を洗浄成分により分解すると共に加硫ゴムと一体化し、ついで加硫ゴムを金型から取り出すことにより金型表面を清掃するという方法が提案されている。又、未加硫ゴム成分として、ブタジエンゴム/エチレン−プロピレンゴム成分が90/10〜50/50重量部に設定したゴム系組成物も提案されている(例えば米国特許第4935175号明細書、特開平4−357007号公報参照)。
これら金型清掃用樹脂としては、トランスファタイプとコンプレッションタイプの2つのタイプに大別でき、トランスファタイプには、メラミン系樹脂成形材料が使用され、コンプレッションタイプには、メラミン系樹脂成形材料並びにゴム系組成物が使用されている。
近年、集積回路等(IC・LSIと略記する)の高集積化、薄型化、表面実装化に伴い、成形品の形状、構造の多様化が進んでおり、このため、半導体封止材料の高流動化や環境対応化が計られている。
このため、高流動化タイプのエポキシ封止材では、エアベント部分での樹脂詰まりが発生しやすく、これらの詰まりが発生するとエア抜けが悪く樹脂が流れなくなるために、キャビティ部に未充填が発生し不良となることから連続成形が困難になる。そこで、これらの状況を回避するためにクリーニングの実施が必要となるが、トランスファタイプのクリーニング材では、前述の理由で樹脂が正常に流れないために、エアベントに詰まった樹脂を除去することは難しかった。
On the other hand, in place of the thermosetting melamine resin molding material, an unvulcanized rubber compound containing a cleaning component is used, which is present on the mold surface when vulcanized in a mold to form a vulcanized rubber. A method has been proposed in which an oxidatively deteriorated layer such as a release agent is decomposed by a cleaning component and integrated with a vulcanized rubber, and then the mold surface is cleaned by removing the vulcanized rubber from the mold. Further, a rubber-based composition in which a butadiene rubber / ethylene-propylene rubber component is set to 90/10 to 50/50 parts by weight as an unvulcanized rubber component has been proposed (for example, US Pat. No. 4,935,175, (See Kaihei 4-357007).
These mold cleaning resins can be broadly classified into two types: transfer type and compression type. The transfer type uses melamine-based resin molding materials, and the compression type uses melamine-based resin molding materials and rubber-based resins. A composition is used.
In recent years, with the integration, thinning, and surface mounting of integrated circuits and the like (abbreviated as IC / LSI), the shape and structure of molded products have been diversified. Fluidization and environmental measures are being planned.
For this reason, in the high fluidization type epoxy sealing material, resin clogging at the air vent part is likely to occur, and when these clogging occurs, the air does not escape and the resin does not flow, so the cavity part is not filled. Since it becomes defective, continuous molding becomes difficult. Therefore, in order to avoid these situations, it is necessary to carry out cleaning. However, with the transfer type cleaning material, it is difficult to remove the resin clogged in the air vent because the resin does not flow normally for the reasons described above. It was.

このようなエアベントの詰まりを解消するためにコンプレッションタイプのクリーニング材が使用されているが、メラミン系樹脂成形材料を用いると、エアベント部分の詰まりは解消するものの、金型外周付近は樹脂の流出によって充分に圧力が掛からないため、成形物の外周部が脆くなる傾向があり、硬化後の成形物を金型上から除去する作業が繁雑であった。これに対しゴム系組成物を使用した場合は、組成物全体が一様に硬化し1枚のシート状成形物として金型から離型することが出来るため作業性が改善される。しかしながら、流動性という点において、ゴム系組成物はメラミン系樹脂成形材料よりも悪いため、キャビティ内への充填性が悪く、キャビティコーナー等の汚れが除去出来ないという問題点があった。   Compression type cleaning materials are used to eliminate such clogging of the air vents, but when melamine resin molding materials are used, clogging of the air vent part is eliminated, but the vicinity of the mold periphery is caused by the outflow of resin. Since the pressure is not sufficiently applied, the outer peripheral portion of the molded product tends to become brittle, and the work of removing the cured molded product from the mold is complicated. On the other hand, when the rubber composition is used, the entire composition is uniformly cured and can be released from the mold as a single sheet-like molded product, so that workability is improved. However, since the rubber-based composition is worse than the melamine-based resin molding material in terms of fluidity, there is a problem that the filling property into the cavity is poor and the dirt such as the cavity corner cannot be removed.

また、Plastic Dual Inline Package (以後PDIPと略記する)やSmall Outline Integrated Circuit(以後SOICと略記する)等のようにキャビティが深い小型のパッケージ製造用金型や、小型のパッケージの中でも、ピン数が少ない特に小さなパッケージ製造用金型においてゴム系組成物を使用した場合、パッケージの取り数が多くなるため、硬化後の成形物が金型に貼り付くという現象が発生しやすい。これを除去する際に、シート状成形物が破断してキャビティ内にゴム系組成物が残留するチッピングが発生するという問題点があった。これらの金型でチッピングが発生すると、キャビティ数が多いために、チッピング箇所の成形物を除去するのに多大なる時間を要することになり、生産性が大幅に低減される。
上記問題点を解決するため、作業性(離型性)、成形性に優れ、離型回復工程後の金型離型性が長時間持続し、封止成形品の連続成形回数が多い離型回復用ゴム系組成物が求められている。
In addition, the number of pins is small even in small package manufacturing molds such as Plastic Dual Inline Package (hereinafter abbreviated as PDIP) and Small Outline Integrated Circuit (hereinafter abbreviated as SOIC). When a rubber-based composition is used in a small number of molds for manufacturing a package, the number of packages is increased, so that a phenomenon that a molded product after curing sticks to the mold tends to occur. When removing this, there is a problem that chipping occurs in which the sheet-like molded product is broken and the rubber-based composition remains in the cavity. When chipping occurs in these molds, since the number of cavities is large, it takes a lot of time to remove the molded product at the chipping location, and the productivity is greatly reduced.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is excellent in workability (releasability) and moldability, the mold releasability after the mold release recovery process is maintained for a long time, and the number of continuous molding of the sealed molded product is large. There is a need for a rubber composition for recovery.

米国特許第4935175号明細書US Pat. No. 4,935,175 特開平04−357007号公報JP 04-357007 A

本発明は、前述の如く、作業性(離型性)は良いものの、ボイドやチッピングが発生する従来の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物における欠点を解消し、ボイドやチッピングが発生することが無く、且つ、離型性回復後の金型離型性が長時間持続し、封止成形品の連続成形回数が多い金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物を提供することを課題とする。   As described above, although the present invention has good workability (releasability), it eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional mold release recovery rubber composition that generates voids and chipping, and causes voids and chipping. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mold release recovery rubber-based composition that has no mold release and has a long mold release property after recovery of the release property, and has a large number of continuous moldings of sealed molded products. .

また、本発明は、前述の如く、作業性(離型性)は良いものの、ボイドやチッピングが発生する従来の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物における欠点を解消すると共に、PDIPやSOIC等のようなキャビティが深い小型のパッケージ製造用金型や、小型のパッケージの中でも、ピン数が少ない特に小さなパッケージ製造用金型においてもボイドやチッピングが発生することが無く、且つ、離型性回復後の金型離型性が長時間持続し、封止成形品の連続成形回数が多い金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物を提供することを課題とする。   In addition, as described above, the present invention has good workability (releasability), but eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional mold release recovery rubber composition in which voids and chipping occur, as well as PDIP, SOIC, etc. Even in small package manufacturing molds such as those with deep cavities and small package manufacturing molds with a small number of pins, voids and chipping do not occur and releasability is restored. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mold release recovery rubber-based composition that has long mold releasability for a long time and has a large number of continuous moldings of sealed molded products.

本発明は、下記(1)、(2)及び(3)のコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物を提供することにより、前記課題を解決したものである。
(1)硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤と、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤とを含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が50〜100秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。(以下、第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物という)
(2)硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤と、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤とを含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が200〜400秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。(以下、第2の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物という)
(3)硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤を含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が200〜400秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。(以下、第3の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物という)
This invention solves the said subject by providing the compression type metal mold release recovery rubber composition of the following (1), (2) and (3).
(1) In a resin composition that imparts releasability to the mold surface after removing dirt on the mold surface generated in the molding step of the curable resin, as a base resin, ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber Using a non-vulcanized rubber having a blending ratio of 90/10 to 50/50 parts by weight, and a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and Containing at least one release agent selected from fatty acid amide release agents, the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, and a tensile strength of 3 to 3. Unvulcanized rubber with 10 MPa, rubber hardness (durometer hardness) of A60 to 95, 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. in the range of 50 to 100 seconds Compression characterized by Rubber composition for recovering mold release. (Hereinafter referred to as the first mold release recovery rubber composition)
(2) In a resin composition that gives mold releasability to the mold surface after removing dirt on the mold surface generated in the molding step of the curable resin, as a base resin, ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber Using a non-vulcanized rubber having a blending ratio of 90/10 to 50/50 parts by weight, and a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and Containing at least one release agent selected from fatty acid amide release agents, the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, and a tensile strength of 3 to 3. Unvulcanized rubber with 10 MPa, rubber hardness (durometer hardness) A60-95, 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. in the range of 200-400 seconds Compression characterized by -Type mold release recovery rubber composition. (Hereinafter referred to as the second mold release recovery rubber composition)
(3) In a resin composition that gives mold releasability to the mold surface after removing dirt on the mold surface generated in the molding step of the curable resin, as a base resin, ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber Of unvulcanized rubber with a blending ratio of 90/10 to 50/50 parts by weight, and a metal soap-based release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and a fatty acid It contains at least one release agent selected from amide release agents, and the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation rate of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, and a tensile strength of 3 to 10 MPa, It is an unvulcanized rubber having a rubber hardness (durometer hardness) of A60 to 95 and a 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. within a range of 200 to 400 seconds. Compressor characterized by A rubber-based composition for recovering mold mold release. (Hereinafter referred to as the third mold release recovery rubber composition)

本発明の第1、第2及び第3の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、作業性(離型性)のみならず、成形性や強度に優れ、ひいてはボイドやチッピングの発生が無く、離型性回復後の金型離型性が長時間持続し、封止成形品の連続成形回数が多いものである。   The first, second and third mold release recovery rubber compositions of the present invention are excellent not only in workability (mold release property) but also in moldability and strength, and consequently no occurrence of voids and chipping. The mold releasability after the releasability is maintained for a long time, and the number of continuous moldings of the sealed molded product is large.

本発明の第2及び第3の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、PDIPやSOIC等のようにキャビティが深い小型のパッケージ製造用金型や、小型のパッケージの中でも、ピン数が少ない特に小さなパッケージ製造用金型の離型回復に特に適したものである。   The rubber composition for recovering mold release of the second and third molds of the present invention has a small number of pins among small molds for manufacturing a package having a deep cavity such as PDIP and SOIC, and small packages. In particular, it is particularly suitable for recovering mold release of a small package manufacturing die.

以下、まず、本発明の第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物について詳しく説明する。
本発明において使用する未加硫ゴムは、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとを混合併用するものである。
エチレン−プロピレンゴム(以下、EPMと略記することがある)とは、通常のエチレン−プロピレンゴム(EPM)とエチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム(以下、EPDMと略記することがある)の双方を含む趣旨である。
Hereinafter, first, the first mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention will be described in detail.
The unvulcanized rubber used in the present invention is a mixture of ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber.
The ethylene-propylene rubber (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as EPM) is intended to include both ordinary ethylene-propylene rubber (EPM) and ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as EPDM). is there.

上記EPMとしては、エチレンとα−オレフィン(特にプロピレン)の共重合割合が、モル比でエチレン/α−オレフィン=55/45〜83/17で、ムーニー粘度ML1+4 (100℃)が5〜300のものが好ましく、特に好ましくは上記共重合割合が、モル比でエチレン/α−オレフィン=55/45〜61/39で、ムーニー粘度ML1+4 (100℃)が36〜44のものである。As said EPM, the copolymerization ratio of ethylene and α-olefin (particularly propylene) is ethylene / α-olefin = 55/45 to 83/17 in molar ratio, and Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) is 5 to 300. In particular, the copolymerization ratio is such that the molar ratio ethylene / α-olefin = 55/45 to 61/39 and the Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) is 36 to 44.

また、上記EPDMは、エチレンと、α−オレフィンと、非共役二重結合を有する環状物または非環状物からなるターポリマーである。詳述すると、エチレンとα−オレフィン(特にプロピレン)と、ポリエンモノマーからなるターポリマーである。
上記ポリエンモノマーとしては、ジシクロペンタジエン、5−シクロオクタジエン、1,7−シクロドデカジエン、1,5,9−シクロドデカトリエン、1,4−シクロヘプタジエン、1,4−シクロヘキサジエン、ノルボルナジエン、メチレンノルボルネン、2−メチルペンタジエン−1,4、1,5−ヘキサジエン、1,6−ヘプタジエン、メチル−テトラヒドロインデン、1,4−ヘキサジエン等があげられる。このようなターポリマー中の各モノマーの共重合割合は、好ましくはエチレンが30〜80モル%、ポリエンモノマーが0.1〜2モル%で残りがα−オレフィンである。より好ましくはエチレンが30〜60モル%である。そして、上記ターポリマーであるEPDMとしては、ムーニー粘度ML1+4 (100℃)が20〜70のものを用いるのが好ましい。
The EPDM is a terpolymer composed of ethylene, α-olefin, and a cyclic or non-cyclic product having a nonconjugated double bond. More specifically, it is a terpolymer composed of ethylene, an α-olefin (particularly propylene), and a polyene monomer.
Examples of the polyene monomer include dicyclopentadiene, 5-cyclooctadiene, 1,7-cyclododecadiene, 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene, 1,4-cycloheptadiene, 1,4-cyclohexadiene, norbornadiene. Methylene norbornene, 2-methylpentadiene-1,4,1,5-hexadiene, 1,6-heptadiene, methyl-tetrahydroindene, 1,4-hexadiene and the like. The copolymerization ratio of each monomer in such a terpolymer is preferably 30 to 80 mol% for ethylene, 0.1 to 2 mol% for the polyene monomer, and the remainder being α-olefin. More preferably, ethylene is 30 to 60 mol%. And as EPDM which is the said terpolymer, it is preferable to use that whose Mooney viscosity ML1 + 4 (100 degreeC) is 20-70.

また、上記ブタジエンゴム(以後BRと略記すことがある)としては、シス1,4結合の含有量が90重量%以上のハイシス構造を有し、ムーニー粘度ML1+4 (100℃)が20〜60、特に30〜45のものが好適に用いられる。The butadiene rubber (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as BR) has a high cis structure in which the content of cis 1,4 bonds is 90% by weight or more, and has a Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) of 20-60. In particular, those of 30 to 45 are preferably used.

そして、上記エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合は、重量比で90/10〜50/50重量部、好ましくは80/20〜60/40重量部である。
エチレン−プロピレンゴムが90重量部を超えて配合されると、金型離型性が悪くなるので好ましくない。ブタジエンゴムが50重量部を超えて配合されると、金型離型性は良くなるが、加硫後の成形物が硬くて脆くなることによりチッピングが発生しやすくなるので好ましくない。
And the compounding ratio of the said ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber is 90 / 10-50 / 50 weight part by weight ratio, Preferably it is 80 / 20-60 / 40 weight part.
When the ethylene-propylene rubber is blended in an amount exceeding 90 parts by weight, the mold releasability deteriorates, which is not preferable. If the butadiene rubber exceeds 50 parts by weight, the mold releasability is improved, but the molded product after vulcanization is hard and brittle, and chipping is likely to occur, which is not preferable.

上記未加硫ゴムは、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、好ましくは100〜300%のものである。伸び率が80%以下になると、成形性が悪くなるので好ましくない。
上記未加硫ゴムは、加硫硬化した後の引張強度が3〜10MPa、好ましくは5〜8MPaのものである。引張強度が3MPa以下になると、チッピングが発生するので好ましくない。
上記未加硫ゴムは、加硫硬化した後のゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、好ましくはA70〜90のものである。ゴム硬度がこの範囲を逸脱すると、チッピングやボイドが発生するので好ましくない。
上記未加硫ゴムは、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が50〜100秒、好ましくは70〜100秒のものである。tc (90)の値が該範囲内であれば、加硫速度が速すぎることがなく、キャビティの隅々まで樹脂を充填させることが出来るため、スティッキング等の不具合を発生することなく離型回復を実施することが出来る。
The unvulcanized rubber has an elongation percentage after vulcanization and curing of 80 to 800%, preferably 100 to 300%. An elongation of 80% or less is not preferable because moldability deteriorates.
The unvulcanized rubber has a tensile strength after vulcanization and curing of 3 to 10 MPa, preferably 5 to 8 MPa. If the tensile strength is 3 MPa or less, chipping occurs, which is not preferable.
The unvulcanized rubber has a rubber hardness (durometer hardness) of A60 to 95, preferably A70 to 90 after vulcanization and curing. If the rubber hardness deviates from this range, chipping and voids are generated, which is not preferable.
The unvulcanized rubber has a 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. for 50 to 100 seconds, preferably 70 to 100 seconds. If the value of tc (90) is within this range, the vulcanization speed will not be too fast, and the resin can be filled to every corner of the cavity, so that the mold release can be recovered without causing problems such as sticking. Can be implemented.

本発明の第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、上記未加硫ゴムの他に、金属石鹸系離型剤と、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤とを含有する。
金属石鹸系離型剤の例としては、例えばステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ミリスチン酸亜鉛等を例示できる。有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス、脂肪酸アミド系離型剤としては、リコワックスOP(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 モンタン酸部分ケン化エステル)、ロキシオールG−78(コグニスジャパン株式会社製 高分子複合エステル)、リコルブH−4(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 変性炭化水素系ワックス)、ロキシオールVPN881(コグニスジャパン株式会社製 鉱油系合成ワックス)、脂肪酸アマイドS(花王株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)、カオーワックスEB−P(花王株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)、アルフローHT−50(日本油脂株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)等を例示できる。
金属石鹸系離型剤と、その他の離型剤(有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス、脂肪酸アミド系離型剤)との割合は、90:10〜30:70が好ましい。その他の離型剤の割合が過剰になると、連続成形性が悪くなるので好ましくない。
金属石鹸系離型剤及びその他の離型剤(有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス、脂肪酸アミド系離型剤)の総添加量は、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、0.5〜30重量部が好ましい。
離型剤の量が不足すると、金型離型性が低下し、離型剤の量が多すぎると金型離型性は良いが、金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物が溶融した際の流動性が著しく低下して成形性が悪くなる他、離型回復工程後のダミーショット回数が増加するため好ましくない。
In addition to the unvulcanized rubber, the first mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention comprises a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax and a fatty acid amide release agent. And at least one mold release agent selected from among the molds.
Examples of the metal soap release agent include calcium stearate, zinc stearate, zinc myristate and the like. Organic fatty acid ester release agents, synthetic waxes, fatty acid amide release agents include Rico wax OP (Montannic acid partially saponified ester manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.), Roxyol G-78 (Cognis Japan Co., Ltd. polymer composite) Ester), Recolve H-4 (modified hydrocarbon wax manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.), Roxyol VPN881 (mineral oil synthetic wax manufactured by Cognis Japan Co., Ltd.), fatty acid amide S (fatty acid amide manufactured by Kao Corporation), Kao wax EB- Examples include P (fatty acid amide manufactured by Kao Corporation), Alflow HT-50 (fatty acid amide manufactured by NOF Corporation), and the like.
The ratio of the metal soap release agent to other release agents (organic fatty acid ester release agent, synthetic wax, fatty acid amide release agent) is preferably 90:10 to 30:70. If the ratio of the other release agent is excessive, the continuous moldability is deteriorated, which is not preferable.
The total amount of addition of the metal soap release agent and other release agents (organic fatty acid ester release agent, synthetic wax, fatty acid amide release agent) is 0. 0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the unvulcanized rubber. 5 to 30 parts by weight is preferred.
If the amount of the mold release agent is insufficient, the mold releasability decreases, and if the amount of the mold release agent is too large, the mold releasability is good, but the mold release recovery rubber composition is melted. This is not preferable because the fluidity of the film significantly decreases and the moldability deteriorates, and the number of dummy shots after the mold release recovery step increases.

本発明の第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、上記未加硫ゴム及び上記離型剤の他に、充填剤、洗浄剤、洗浄助剤、加硫剤、加硫助剤、加硫促進剤、加硫促進助剤等を含有することができる。   The first mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention comprises a filler, a cleaning agent, a cleaning aid, a vulcanizing agent and a vulcanizing aid in addition to the unvulcanized rubber and the releasing agent. Further, a vulcanization accelerator, a vulcanization acceleration aid and the like can be contained.

充填剤(補強剤)としては、シリカ、アルミナ、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化チタン等があげられる。上記充填剤の使用量は、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、好ましくは10〜70重量部、より好ましくは30〜60重量部である。
洗浄剤としては、例えば、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、N-メチルジエタノールアミン、N,N-ジ-n- ブチルエタノールアミン等のアミン類、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル等のグリコールエーテル類、イミダゾール類及びイミダゾリン類があげられる。上記洗浄剤の使用量は、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、好ましくは5〜50重量部、より好ましくは5〜30重量部である。この他にも界面活性剤等の洗浄助剤を用いることができる。
Examples of the filler (reinforcing agent) include silica, alumina, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, and titanium oxide. The amount of the filler used is preferably 10 to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 60 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the unvulcanized rubber.
Examples of the cleaning agent include amines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, N, N-di-n-butylethanolamine, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether, etc. Glycol ethers, imidazoles and imidazolines. The amount of the cleaning agent used is preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the unvulcanized rubber. In addition, a cleaning aid such as a surfactant can be used.

加硫剤としては、例えば、ジ-t- ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ-t- アミルパーオキサイド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5- ジ- (t-ブチルパーオキシ)- ヘキサン等のジアリルパーオキサイド類有機過酸化物、例えば、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン、2,2-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)オクタン、n-ブチル4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート、2,2-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ブタン等のパーオキシケタール類有機過酸化物があげられる。一般的にジアリルパーオキサイド類と比較してパーオキシケタール類の方が長い半減期を持つが、これらは組成物の設計に併せて単独で使用しても良いし、半減期の長いものと短いものを併用して加硫速度を調整しても良い。上記加硫剤の使用量は、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、好ましくは1〜6重量部、より好ましくは2〜4重量部である。この他にもアクリル酸モノマーや硫黄等の加硫助剤を用いることができる。   Examples of the vulcanizing agent include di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t-amyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di- (t-butylperoxy) -hexane. Diallyl peroxide organic peroxides such as 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 2, Peroxyketals such as 2-bis (t-butylperoxy) octane, n-butyl-4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, 2,2-bis (t-butylperoxy) butane Oxides. In general, peroxyketals have a longer half-life compared to diallyl peroxides, but these may be used alone in combination with the design of the composition, and those with a longer half-life and shorter You may adjust a vulcanization speed together. The amount of the vulcanizing agent used is preferably 1 to 6 parts by weight, more preferably 2 to 4 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the unvulcanized rubber. In addition, vulcanization aids such as acrylic acid monomers and sulfur can be used.

加硫促進剤としては、例えば、ジフェニルグアニジン、トリフェニルグアニジン等のグアニジン系、例えば、ホルムアルデヒド−パラトルイジン縮合物、アセトアルデヒド−アニリン反応物等のアルデヒド−アミン系やアルデヒド−アンモニア系、例えば、2-メルカプトベンゾチアゾール、ジベンゾチアジル・ジスルフィド等のチアゾール系等が挙げられ、マグネシア、リサージ、石灰等の加硫促進助剤を用いることができる。   Examples of the vulcanization accelerator include guanidines such as diphenylguanidine and triphenylguanidine, for example, aldehyde-amines such as formaldehyde-paratoluidine condensate, acetaldehyde-aniline reactant, and aldehyde-ammonia, such as 2- Examples thereof include thiazoles such as mercaptobenzothiazole and dibenzothiazyl disulfide, and vulcanization accelerating aids such as magnesia, risurge and lime can be used.

本発明の第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、これら配合物の他、必要に応じて、例えば、クリーニング材と区別するために、顔料や着色剤を使用することができる。例えば、酸化チタン、カーボンブラック、亜鉛華、カドミウムイエロー、ベンガラ、紺青、鉄黒、群青、リトポン、チタンイエロー、コバルトブルー等の無機顔料、例えば、フタロシアニン系、アゾ系、ジアゾ系、ハンザイエロー、キナクリドンレッド等の有機顔料、例えば、ベンザオキサゾール系、ナフトトリアゾール系、コーマリン等の蛍光顔料、例えば、アンスラキノン系、インジコ系、アゾ系等の染料の如き着色剤を例示できる。上記顔料や着色剤の使用量は、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、好ましくは0.01〜1重量部程度である。   In addition to these blends, the first mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention can use a pigment or a colorant, for example, in order to distinguish it from a cleaning material. For example, inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide, carbon black, zinc white, cadmium yellow, bengara, bitumen, iron black, ultramarine, lithopone, titanium yellow, cobalt blue, etc., for example, phthalocyanine, azo, diazo, hansa yellow, quinacridone Examples thereof include organic pigments such as red, fluorescent pigments such as benzoxazole, naphthotriazole, and coumarin, and colorants such as anthraquinone, indico, and azo dyes. The amount of the pigment or colorant used is preferably about 0.01 to 1 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the unvulcanized rubber.

次に、本発明の第2の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物について説明する。
本発明の第2の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、基材樹脂として使用する未加硫ゴムが、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が200〜400秒、好ましくは250〜350秒の未加硫ゴムである点を除き、本発明の第1の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物と同じである。
上記tc (90)の値の調整は、ジエンの種類や量、過酸化物の種類や量、加硫促進剤の種類や量、共架橋剤の種類や量等により適宜調整することが出来る。
Next, the second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention will be described.
In the second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention, the unvulcanized rubber used as the base resin is 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90 at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. ) Is the same as the first mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention except that it is an unvulcanized rubber for 200 to 400 seconds, preferably 250 to 350 seconds.
The tc (90) value can be adjusted as appropriate according to the type and amount of diene, the type and amount of peroxide, the type and amount of vulcanization accelerator, the type and amount of co-crosslinking agent, and the like.

上記未加硫ゴムのtc (90)の値が200〜400秒の範囲内であれば、加硫速度が速すぎることがなく、キャビティの隅々まで樹脂を充填させることが出来るため、スティッキング等の不具合を発生することなく離型回復を実施することが出来る。   If the value of tc (90) of the unvulcanized rubber is in the range of 200 to 400 seconds, the vulcanization speed will not be too fast and the resin can be filled to every corner of the cavity, so sticking, etc. It is possible to carry out mold release recovery without causing any problems.

次に、本発明の第3の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物について説明する。
本発明の第3の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物は、離型剤が、金属石鹸系離型剤、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤である点を除き、本発明の第2の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物と同じである。
Next, the third mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention will be described.
In the third mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention, the release agent is a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and a fatty acid amide release agent. Except for the point that it is at least one mold release agent selected from among the above, it is the same as the second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention.

金属石鹸系離型剤、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤の添加量としては、未加硫ゴム100重量部に対して、10〜50重量部が好ましい。この離型剤の量が不足すると、PDIPやSOIC等のようなキャビティが深い小型のパッケージの中でも、ピン数が少ない特に小さなパッケージ製造用金型の金型離型性が低下し、この離型剤の量が多すぎると、金型離型性は良いが、金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物が溶融した際の流動性が著しく低下して成形性が悪くなる他、離型回復工程後のダミーショット回数が増加するため好ましくない。   The addition amount of at least one release agent selected from metal soap release agents, organic fatty acid ester release agents, synthetic wax release agents, and fatty acid amide release agents is unvulcanized rubber. 10-50 weight part is preferable with respect to 100 weight part. If the amount of the release agent is insufficient, even in a small package having a deep cavity such as PDIP or SOIC, the mold release property of a particularly small package manufacturing mold having a small number of pins is lowered. If the amount of the agent is too large, mold releasability is good, but fluidity when the mold release recovery rubber-based composition is melted remarkably deteriorates and moldability deteriorates. This is not preferable because the number of subsequent dummy shots increases.

本発明の第1、第2及び第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物の調製方法としては、特に限定されるものではなく、公知の方法を採用することができる。例えば、ジャケット付き加圧型ニーダー中にEPMおよびBR生地を投入して混練を開始し、EPMとBRの混合生地がモチ状になるまで適宜生地の温度を観察しながら混練を続ける。そして、その混合生地の温度が70〜110℃となった時点で、離型剤、ホワイトカーボン、アミノアルコール系化合物、環状アミド化合物、プロセスオイル、非イオン系界面活性剤、ステアリン酸等を添加して数分間混練する。次いで有機過酸化物及び硫黄等を添加して手早く分散させた後取り出し、必要に応じて、例えばシート状等の適宜の形状に成形して本発明の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物とする。   The method for preparing the first, second and third mold release recovery rubber-based compositions of the present invention is not particularly limited, and known methods can be employed. For example, EPM and BR dough are put into a pressure kneader with a jacket and kneading is started, and kneading is continued while observing the temperature of the dough appropriately until the mixed dough of EPM and BR becomes mochi. When the temperature of the mixed dough reaches 70 to 110 ° C., a release agent, white carbon, amino alcohol compound, cyclic amide compound, process oil, nonionic surfactant, stearic acid, etc. are added. Knead for several minutes. Next, an organic peroxide and sulfur are added and dispersed quickly, and then taken out. If necessary, the rubber composition for mold release recovery of the present invention is molded into an appropriate shape such as a sheet. And

混練手段としては、上記加圧型ニーダーの外に、例えば、バンバリーミキサー、ロールミキサー等を挙げることができる。   Examples of the kneading means include a Banbury mixer, a roll mixer and the like in addition to the pressure type kneader.

本発明の第1、第2及び第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物の形態は、特に限定されないが、混練された樹脂組成物は速やかに冷却しなければ混練時の予熱により加硫が促進され、安定した性能が得られなくなるため、短時間で容易に冷却が可能なシート状であるのが好ましい。   The form of the first, second, and third mold release recovery rubber-based compositions of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the kneaded resin composition is preheated during kneading unless it is quickly cooled. Since vulcanization is promoted and stable performance cannot be obtained, it is preferably a sheet that can be easily cooled in a short time.

以下に実施例等を挙げて本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例等により何ら限定されるものではない。   The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

試験方法
実施例及び比較例にて記載の各種物性評価の試験方法は以下の通りである。
〔伸び及び引張強度〕
JIS K6251における引張強さ及び切断時伸びの測定方法に準拠して測定する。
〈試験片の作製条件〉
37T自動プレス機を用い、金型温度175℃、成形圧10MPa(ゲージ圧)、成形時間5分にて未加硫試料を成形する。成形した試験片サイズは80×160×2mmのシート状で、これを3号ダンベルにて打ち抜いて測定用の試験片とした。
Test Method Test methods for evaluating various physical properties described in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
[Elongation and tensile strength]
It measures according to the measuring method of tensile strength and elongation at break in JIS K6251.
<Test specimen preparation conditions>
Using a 37T automatic press, an unvulcanized sample is molded at a mold temperature of 175 ° C., a molding pressure of 10 MPa (gauge pressure), and a molding time of 5 minutes. The size of the molded specimen was 80 × 160 × 2 mm, and this was punched out with a No. 3 dumbbell to obtain a test specimen for measurement.

〔ゴム硬度〕
JIS K6253『加硫ゴム及び熱可塑性ゴムの硬さ試験方法』に準拠した方法で測定する。
前述の試験片作製条件にて得られた80×160×2mm試験片を3枚重ねにし、ゴム硬度に応じたタイプのデュロメータを用いてデュロメータ硬さを測定した。
[Rubber hardness]
It is measured by a method in accordance with JIS K6253 “Method for testing hardness of vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic rubber”.
Three 80 × 160 × 2 mm test pieces obtained under the test piece preparation conditions described above were stacked, and the durometer hardness was measured using a durometer of a type corresponding to the rubber hardness.

〔加硫速度〕
JIS K6300−2『振動式加硫試験機による加硫特性の求め方』に準拠した方法を用い、金型温度175℃にて90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)を測定した。
[Vulcanization speed]
Measure 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C using a method based on JIS K6300-2 “How to determine vulcanization characteristics using a vibratory vulcanization tester”. did.

〔離型回復試験〕
金型の初期化
金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物の試験を行うに際し、試験前の金型表面状態を定常にする必要があるため、市販のメラミン樹脂系金型クリーニング材(日本カーバイド工業株式会社製 ニカレットECR−CL)を用いてトランスファ成形により5ショットのクリーニングを実施し、さらに市販のメラミン樹脂系金型クリーニング材(日本カーバイド工業株式会社製 ニカレットECR−SW7320)を用いてコンプレッション成形により2ショットのクリーニングを実施して金型洗浄を行った。
〈成形条件〉
金型:実施例1〜8ではQFPを用いた。
実施例9〜12ではPDIP−8L(8ポット−96キャビティ)を用いた。
金型温度:175℃/175℃
硬化時間:ECR−CL 300秒
SW7320 180秒
離型回復試験
金型初期化のための清掃終了後、金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物をコンプレッション成形により硬化時間200秒で3ショット成形した。その後、市販のビフェニル系エポキシ樹脂成形材料(住友ベークライト株式会社製 EME−7351T)を用いて成形を実施し、離型性及び連続成形性を評価した。
〈成形条件〉
金型:QFP又はPDIP−8L
金型温度:175℃/175℃
硬化時間:100秒
[Release test]
Initializing the mold When testing the rubber composition for mold release recovery, it is necessary to make the mold surface state before the test steady, so a commercially available melamine resin mold cleaning material (Nippon Carbide) 5 shots are cleaned by transfer molding using Nicalet ECR-CL, manufactured by Kogyo Co., Ltd., and compression molding using a commercially available melamine resin mold cleaning material (Nicaret ECR-SW7320, manufactured by Nippon Carbide Industries, Ltd.). The two-shot cleaning was performed according to the above, and the mold was cleaned.
<Molding condition>
Mold: In Examples 1 to 8, QFP was used.
In Examples 9 to 12, PDIP-8L (8 pot-96 cavity) was used.
Mold temperature: 175 ° C / 175 ° C
Curing time: ECR-CL 300 seconds
SW7320 180-second mold release recovery test After completion of cleaning for mold initialization, the mold release recovery rubber-based composition was molded by compression molding into three shots with a curing time of 200 seconds. Then, it shape | molded using the commercially available biphenyl type epoxy resin molding material (Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd. EME-7351T), and evaluated mold release property and continuous moldability.
<Molding condition>
Mold: QFP or PDIP-8L
Mold temperature: 175 ° C / 175 ° C
Curing time: 100 seconds

実施例1(本発明の第1の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
3000mlのジャケット付き加圧型ニーダー中にEPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]を1050gとBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gを添加し、冷却しながら約3分間加圧混練すると、EPDMとBRの混合生地はモチ状になり、その温度は約80℃となった。次いで、ポリオキシアルキレンデシルエーテル系界面活性剤45g(EPDMとBRの混合生地100重量部に対して3重量部)、ステアリン酸15g(同1重量部)、ホワイトカーボン630g(同42重量部)、プロセスオイル [商品名PW−380;出光興産株式会社製] 45g(同3重量部)、炭酸カルシウム75g(同5重量部)、酸化チタン75g(同5重量部)、酸化亜鉛75g(同5重量部)、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)及びリコワックスOP(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 モンタン酸部分ケン化エステル)85g(同5.7重量部)を加えて約3分間混練した。最後に1,1−ビス(t−ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン48g(同3.2重量部)を加えて引続き約1分間混練した。この間の混練物温度は100℃を超えないように調節した。得られた混練物を速やかに加圧ロールに通し、シート状に加工すると共に25℃以下に冷却することにより、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Aを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Aの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表1に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Aは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 1 (first rubber release composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
1050 g of EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C. 23)] in a 3000 ml jacketed pressure kneader and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight When 450 g was added and pressure-kneaded for about 3 minutes while cooling, the EPDM and BR mixed dough became sticky and its temperature was about 80 ° C. Next, 45 g of polyoxyalkylene decyl ether surfactant (3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of EPDM and BR mixed dough), 15 g of stearic acid (1 part by weight), 630 g of white carbon (42 parts by weight of the same), Process oil [trade name PW-380; manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] 45 g (3 parts by weight), calcium carbonate 75 g (5 parts by weight), titanium oxide 75 g (5 parts by weight), zinc oxide 75 g (5 parts by weight) Part), 60 g (4 parts by weight) of zinc stearate and 85 g (5.7 parts by weight of montanic acid partially saponified ester) manufactured by Ricowax OP (Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.) were added and kneaded for about 3 minutes. Finally, 48 g (3.2 parts by weight) of 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane was added and kneaded for about 1 minute. During this period, the temperature of the kneaded product was adjusted so as not to exceed 100 ° C. The obtained kneaded material was quickly passed through a pressure roll, processed into a sheet shape, and cooled to 25 ° C. or less to obtain a rubber composition A for sheet mold release recovery having a thickness of 6 mm. .
Table 1 shows the characteristic values of the obtained rubber composition A for mold release recovery and the results of the release recovery test. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-like mold release recovery rubber-based composition A exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

実施例2(本発明の第1の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例1において、基材樹脂の配合量を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]900g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]600gに変更し、プロセスオイル [商品名PW−380;出光興産株式会社製] の配合量を45g(同3重量部)から75g(同5重量部)に変更し、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、ロキシオールG−78(コグニスジャパン株式会社製 高分子複合エステル)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Bを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Bの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表1に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Bは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 2 (first rubber release composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
In Example 1, the blending amount of the base resin was set to 900 g of EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] was changed to 600 g, and the amount of process oil [trade name PW-380; made by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] was changed from 45 g (3 parts by weight) to 75 g (5 parts by weight). A thickness of 6 mm was used in the same manner except that 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of Roxyol G-78 (polymer compound ester manufactured by Cognis Japan Co., Ltd.) was used instead of 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of wax OP. The rubber composition B for sheet mold release recovery was obtained.
Table 1 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition B. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-like mold release recovery rubber-based composition B showed good moldability and release recovery.

実施例3(本発明の第1の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例1において、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム60g(同4重量部)を用い、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、リコルブH−4(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 変性炭化水素)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Cを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Cの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表1に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Cは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 3 (first rubber release composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
In Example 1, instead of 60 g of zinc stearate (4 parts by weight), 60 g of calcium stearate (4 parts by weight) was used, and instead of 85 g of lycowax OP (5.7 parts by weight), Ricole H- A rubber composition C for sheet mold release recovery with a thickness of 6 mm was obtained in the same manner except that 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of 4 (modified hydrocarbon manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.) was used.
Table 1 shows the characteristic values and the release recovery test results of the obtained rubber composition C for recovery from release from a sheet-shaped mold. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber-based composition C exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

実施例4(本発明の第1の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例1において、基材樹脂を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]825g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]675gに変更し、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム60g(同4重量部)を用い、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、脂肪酸アマイドS(花王株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Dを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Dの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表1に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Dは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 4 (first rubber release composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
In Example 1, 825 g of EPDM fabric [of Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] In place of 60 g of zinc stearate (4 parts by weight) instead of 60 g of calcium stearate (4 parts by weight), instead of 85 g of lycowax OP (5.7 parts by weight of the same), A rubber composition D for sheet mold release recovery with a thickness of 6 mm was obtained in the same manner except that 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of fatty acid amide S (fatty acid amide manufactured by Kao Corporation) was used.
Table 1 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition D. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber-based composition D exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

比較例1
実施例1において、基材樹脂の配合量を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]600g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]900gに変更する以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Eを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Eの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表1に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Eは、ボイドが発生し、連続成形性も不良であった。
Comparative Example 1
In Example 1, the blending amount of the base resin was 600 g of EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] Except for changing to 900 g, a rubber composition E for sheet mold release recovery having a thickness of 6 mm was obtained in the same manner.
Table 1 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition E. As can be seen from the test results, the rubber composition E for recovery from release from the sheet-shaped mold had voids and poor continuous moldability.

Figure 2009122955
Figure 2009122955

実施例5(本発明の第2の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
3000mlのジャケット付き加圧型ニーダー中にEPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]を1050gとBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gを添加し、冷却しながら約3分間加圧混練すると、EPDMとBRの混合生地はモチ状になり、その温度は約80℃となった。次いで、ポリオキシアルキレンデシルエーテル系界面活性剤45g(EPDMとBRの混合生地100重量部に対して3重量部)、ステアリン酸15g(同1重量部)、ホワイトカーボン600g(同40重量部)、プロセスオイル [商品名PW−380;出光興産株式会社製] 45g(同3重量部)、炭酸カルシウム75g(同5重量部)、酸化チタン75g(同5重量部)、酸化亜鉛75g(同5重量部)、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)及びリコワックスOP(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 モンタン酸部分ケン化エステル)85g(同5.7重量部)を加えて約3分間混練した。最後にジクミルパーオキサイド48g(同3.2重量部)を加えて引続き約1分間混練した。この間の混練物温度は110℃を超えないように調節した。得られた混練物を速やかに加圧ロールに通し、シート状に加工すると共に25℃以下に冷却することにより、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Fを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Fの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表2に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Fは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 5 (second rubber composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
1050 g of EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C. 23)] in a 3000 ml jacketed pressure kneader and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight When 450 g was added and pressure-kneaded for about 3 minutes while cooling, the EPDM and BR mixed dough became sticky and its temperature was about 80 ° C. Next, 45 g of polyoxyalkylene decyl ether surfactant (3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of EPDM and BR mixed dough), 15 g of stearic acid (1 part by weight), 600 g of white carbon (40 parts by weight), Process oil [trade name PW-380; manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] 45 g (3 parts by weight), calcium carbonate 75 g (5 parts by weight), titanium oxide 75 g (5 parts by weight), zinc oxide 75 g (5 parts by weight) Part), 60 g (4 parts by weight) of zinc stearate and 85 g (5.7 parts by weight of montanic acid partially saponified ester) manufactured by Ricowax OP (Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.) were added and kneaded for about 3 minutes. Finally, 48 g (3.2 parts by weight) of dicumyl peroxide was added and the mixture was kneaded for about 1 minute. During this period, the temperature of the kneaded product was adjusted so as not to exceed 110 ° C. The obtained kneaded material was quickly passed through a pressure roll, processed into a sheet shape and cooled to 25 ° C. or less to obtain a rubber composition F for sheet mold release recovery having a thickness of 6 mm. .
Table 2 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition F. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber composition F exhibited good moldability and release recovery.

実施例6(本発明の第2の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例5において、基材樹脂の配合量を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]900g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]600gに変更し、プロセスオイル [商品名PW−380;出光興産株式会社製] の配合量を45g(同3重量部)から75g(同5重量部)に変更し、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、ロキシオールG−78(コグニスジャパン株式会社製 高分子複合エステル)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Gを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Gの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表2に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Gは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 6 (second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention)
In Example 5, the blending amount of the base resin was EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] 900 g and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] was changed to 600 g, and the amount of process oil [trade name PW-380; made by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] was changed from 45 g (3 parts by weight) to 75 g (5 parts by weight). A thickness of 6 mm was used in the same manner except that 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of Roxyol G-78 (polymer compound ester manufactured by Cognis Japan Co., Ltd.) was used instead of 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of wax OP. The rubber composition G for sheet mold release recovery was obtained.
Table 2 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained rubber composition G for recovery from release from the sheet-shaped mold. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber composition G exhibited good moldability and release recovery.

実施例7(本発明の第2の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例5において、ジクミルパーオキサイド48g(同3.2重量部)の替わりに、ジクミルパーオキサイド28g(同1.9重量部)及びn-ブチル4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート20g(同1.3重量部)を用い、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム60g(同4重量部)を用い、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、リコルブH−4(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 変性炭化水素)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Hを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Hの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表2に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Hは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 7 (second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention)
In Example 5, instead of 48 g of dicumyl peroxide (3.2 parts by weight), 28 g (1.9 parts by weight) of dicumyl peroxide and n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) ) 20 g (1.3 parts by weight) of valerate, 60 g of calcium stearate (4 parts by weight) instead of 60 g of zinc stearate (4 parts by weight), 85 g of lycowax OP (5.7 parts by weight) In the same manner, except for using 85 g (5.7 parts by weight) of Recolub H-4 (modified hydrocarbon manufactured by Clariant Japan Co., Ltd.) A rubber-based composition H was obtained.
Table 2 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition H. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber composition H showed good moldability and release recovery.

実施例8(本発明の第2の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例5において、BR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gの替わりに、BR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 35、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gを用い、ジクミルパーオキサイド48g(同3.2重量部)の替わりに、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン13g(同0.9重量部)及びジクミルパーオキサイド35g(同2.3重量部)を用い、ステアリン酸亜鉛60g(同4重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム60g(同4重量部)を用い、リコワックスOP 85g(同5.7重量部)の替わりに、脂肪酸アマイドS(花王株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)85g(同5.7重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Iを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Iの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表2に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Iは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 8 (second mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention)
In Example 5, instead of the BR dough Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ℃) 42,1,4 cis-bond content of 95 wt% of one] 450 g, BR dough Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ℃) 35,1 , 4-cis bond content 95% by weight], 450 g of dicumyl peroxide 48 g (3.2 parts by weight) instead of 13 g 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane (same 0 9 parts by weight) and 35 g of dicumyl peroxide (2.3 parts by weight), and instead of 60 g of zinc stearate (4 parts by weight), 60 g of calcium stearate (4 parts by weight) was used. In the same manner, except that 85 g of fatty acid amide S (fatty acid amide manufactured by Kao Corporation) (5.7 parts by weight) was used instead of 85 g of OP (5.7 parts by weight), a 6 mm thick sheet It was obtained Jokin type release rubber composition I for a recovery.
Table 2 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the rubber composition I for recovery of release from the sheet-shaped mold. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-type mold release recovery rubber composition I exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

比較例2
実施例5において、基材樹脂の配合量を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]450g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]1050gに変更する以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Jを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Jの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表2に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Jは、ボイドが発生し、連続成形性も不良であった。
Comparative Example 2
In Example 5, the blending amount of the base resin was set to 450 g of EPDM fabric [of Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] Except for changing to 1050 g, a rubber composition J for sheet mold release recovery having a thickness of 6 mm was obtained in the same manner.
Table 2 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition J. As can be seen from the test results, in the rubber-based composition J for recovering mold release from the sheet, voids were generated and the continuous moldability was poor.

Figure 2009122955
Figure 2009122955

実施例9(本発明の第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
3000mlのジャケット付き加圧型ニーダー中にEPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]を900gとBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]600gを添加し、冷却しながら約3分間加圧混練すると、EPDMとBRの混合生地はモチ状になり、その温度は約80℃となった。次いで、ポリオキシアルキレンデシルエーテル系界面活性剤45g(EPDMとBRの混合生地100重量部に対して3重量部)、ステアリン酸15g(同1重量部)、ホワイトカーボン900g(同60重量部)、酸化チタン75g(同5重量部)、カーボンブラック1.5g(同0.1重量部)、ステアリン酸亜鉛225g(同15重量部)、ロキシオールG−78(コグニスジャパン株式会社製 高分子複合エステル)150g(同10重量部)及びリコルブH−4(クラリアントジャパン株式会社製 変性炭化水素)150g(同10重量部)を加えて約3分間混練した。最後にジクミルパーオキサイド18g(同1.2重量部)を加えて引続き約1分間混練した。この間の混練物温度は110℃を超えないように調節した。得られた混練物を速やかに加圧ロールに通し、シート状に加工すると共に25℃以下に冷却することにより、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Kを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Kの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表3に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Kは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 9 (Third Mold Release Recovery Rubber Composition of the Present Invention)
900 g of EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C. 23)] in a 3000 ml jacketed pressure kneader and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight When 600 g was added and pressure-kneaded for about 3 minutes while cooling, the EPDM and BR mixed dough became sticky and its temperature was about 80 ° C. Next, 45 g of polyoxyalkylene decyl ether surfactant (3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of EPDM and BR mixed dough), 15 g of stearic acid (1 part by weight), 900 g of white carbon (60 parts by weight), 75 g of titanium oxide (5 parts by weight), 1.5 g of carbon black (0.1 parts by weight), 225 g of zinc stearate (15 parts by weight), Roxyol G-78 (polymer composite ester manufactured by Cognis Japan Co., Ltd.) 150 g (10 parts by weight) and 150 g (10 parts by weight) of Recolbe H-4 (modified hydrocarbon manufactured by Clariant Japan KK) were added and kneaded for about 3 minutes. Finally, 18 g (1.2 parts by weight) of dicumyl peroxide was added and the mixture was kneaded for about 1 minute. During this period, the temperature of the kneaded product was adjusted so as not to exceed 110 ° C. The obtained kneaded material was quickly passed through a pressure roll, processed into a sheet shape and cooled to 25 ° C. or less to obtain a rubber composition K for sheet mold release recovery having a thickness of 6 mm. .
Table 3 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition K. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-type mold release recovery rubber composition K exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

実施例10(本発明の第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例9において、ホワイトカーボンの配合量を900g(同60重量部)から1050g(同70重量部)に変更し、ステアリン酸亜鉛225g(同15重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム225g(同15重量部)を用い、ロキシオールG−78の配合量を150g(同10重量部)から225g(同15重量部)に変更する以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Lを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Lの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表3に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Lは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 10 (third rubber release composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
In Example 9, the amount of white carbon was changed from 900 g (60 parts by weight) to 1050 g (70 parts by weight), and instead of 225 g of zinc stearate (15 parts by weight), 225 g of calcium stearate (15 parts of the same). In the same manner, except that the blending amount of Roxyol G-78 is changed from 150 g (10 parts by weight) to 225 g (15 parts by weight). A rubber-based composition L was obtained.
Table 3 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition L. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber-based composition L showed good moldability and release recovery.

実施例11(本発明の第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例9において、基材樹脂の配合量を、EPDM生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 23のもの]1050g及びBR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gに変更し、ステアリン酸亜鉛225g(同15重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸カルシウム150g(同10重量部)を用い、ロキシオールG−78の配合量を150g(同10重量部)から105g(同7重量部)に変更し、リコルブH−4 150g(同10重量部)の替わりに、脂肪酸アマイドS(花王株式会社製 脂肪酸アミド)45g(同3重量部)を用い、ジクミルパーオキサイドの配合量を18g(同1.2重量部)から30g(同2重量部)に変更する以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Mを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Mの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表3に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Mは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 11 (third rubber composition for mold release recovery of the present invention)
In Example 9, the blending amount of the base resin was changed to EPDM fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 23] 1050 g and BR fabric [Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ° C.) 42, 1,4 cis bond content 95% by weight] was changed to 450 g, and instead of 225 g of zinc stearate (15 parts by weight), 150 g of calcium stearate (10 parts by weight) was used, and the amount of Roxyol G-78 was 150 g (10 parts by weight). Part) to 105 g (7 parts by weight), instead of 150 g (10 parts by weight) of Recolub H-4, 45 g (3 parts by weight) of fatty acid amide S (fatty acid amide manufactured by Kao Corporation) Release of 6mm thick sheet mold in the same way except changing the blending amount of dicumyl peroxide from 18g (1.2 parts by weight) to 30g (2 parts by weight) To obtain a rubber-based composition for M for recovery.
Table 3 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition M. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber-based composition M exhibited good moldability and mold release recovery.

実施例12(本発明の第3の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物)
実施例9において、BR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 42、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]600gの替わりに、BR生地[ムーニー粘度ML1+4(100℃) 35、1,4シス結合含有率95重量%のもの]450gを用い、ホワイトカーボンの配合量を900g(同60重量部)から1050g(同70重量部)に変更し、ステアリン酸亜鉛225g(同15重量部)の替わりに、ステアリン酸亜鉛105g(同7重量部)及びステアリン酸カルシウム195g(同13重量部)を用い、ロキシオールG−78の配合量を150g(同10重量部)から300g(同20重量部)に変更し、ジクミルパーオキサイド18g(同1.2重量部)の替わりに、ジクミルパーオキサイド35g(同2.3重量部)及び1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン13g(同0.9重量部)を用いる以外は同様にして、厚さ6mmのシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Nを得た。
得られたシート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Nの特性値及び離型回復試験結果を表3に示す。試験結果から判るように、シート状金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物Nは良好な成形性及び離型回復性を示した。
Example 12 (Third mold release recovery rubber composition of the present invention)
In Example 9, instead of BR dough Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ℃) 42,1,4 cis-bond content of 95 wt% of one] 600 g, BR dough Mooney viscosity ML 1 + 4 (100 ℃) 35,1 , 4-cis bond content 95% by weight] using 450 g, the white carbon content was changed from 900 g (60 parts by weight) to 1050 g (70 parts by weight), and 225 g of zinc stearate (15 parts by weight). ), Zinc stearate 105 g (7 parts by weight) and calcium stearate 195 g (13 parts by weight) were used, and the amount of Roxyol G-78 was changed from 150 g (10 parts by weight) to 300 g (20 parts by weight). ), Instead of 18 g (1.2 parts by weight) of dicumyl peroxide, 35 g (2.3 parts by weight) of dicumyl peroxide and 1,1-bi (T-butylperoxy) cyclohexane 13g except for using (0.9 parts by weight) in the same manner to obtain a sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber based composition N with a thickness of 6 mm.
Table 3 shows the characteristic values and release recovery test results of the obtained sheet-shaped mold release recovery rubber-based composition N. As can be seen from the test results, the sheet-based mold release recovery rubber-based composition N showed good moldability and mold release recovery.

Figure 2009122955
Figure 2009122955

本発明の金型離型回復用用ゴム系組成物を用いることにより、優れた金型離型回復性が得られ、近年のエポキシ封止樹脂の高機能化及び半導体素子の高機能化を原因とする、キャビティ部、エアベント部等で発生するスティッキングを防止することが可能となる。また、金型離型性は長時間にわたって維持されるため、優れた連続成形性が示され、生産性向上に繋がる。   By using the rubber composition for mold release recovery according to the present invention, excellent mold release recovery property can be obtained, which is due to the recent enhancement of functionality of epoxy sealing resin and enhancement of functionality of semiconductor elements. It is possible to prevent sticking that occurs in the cavity portion, the air vent portion, and the like. Moreover, since mold releasability is maintained over a long period of time, excellent continuous formability is exhibited, leading to improved productivity.

Claims (7)

硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤と、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤とを含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が50〜100秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   In the resin composition that gives mold releasability to the mold surface after removing the mold surface dirt generated in the molding process of the curable resin, the blending ratio of ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber as the base resin Uses an unvulcanized rubber set to 90 / 10-50 / 50 parts by weight, and uses a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and a fatty acid amide type Containing at least one release agent selected from among release agents, the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, a tensile strength of 3 to 10 MPa, and a rubber Hard rubber (durometer hardness) is A60 to 95, 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. is an unvulcanized rubber having a value in the range of 50 to 100 seconds. Compression type featuring Rubber composition for mold release recovery. 硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤と、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤とを含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が200〜400秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   In the resin composition that gives mold releasability to the mold surface after removing the mold surface dirt generated in the molding process of the curable resin, the blending ratio of ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber as the base resin Uses an unvulcanized rubber set to 90 / 10-50 / 50 parts by weight, and uses a metal soap release agent, an organic fatty acid ester release agent, a synthetic wax release agent, and a fatty acid amide type Containing at least one release agent selected from among release agents, the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, a tensile strength of 3 to 10 MPa, and a rubber Hard rubber (durometer hardness) is A60 to 95, 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. is an unvulcanized rubber having a value in the range of 200 to 400 seconds. Compression tie featuring Rubber mold composition for mold release recovery. 硬化性樹脂の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型表面に離型性を付与する樹脂組成物において、基材樹脂として、エチレン−プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合が、90/10〜50/50重量部に設定されている未加硫ゴムを使用し、且つ金属石鹸系離型剤、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤及び脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の離型剤を含有し、上記未加硫ゴムが、加硫硬化した後の伸び率が80〜800%、引張強度が3〜10MPa、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)がA60〜95、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間(適正加硫点)tc (90)が200〜400秒の値の範囲にある未加硫ゴムであることを特徴とするコンプレッションタイプ金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   In the resin composition that gives mold releasability to the mold surface after removing the mold surface dirt generated in the molding process of the curable resin, the blending ratio of ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber as the base resin However, it uses unvulcanized rubber set to 90 / 10-50 / 50 parts by weight, and uses metal soap release agent, organic fatty acid ester release agent, synthetic wax release agent and fatty acid amide release agent. It contains at least one release agent selected from molds, and the unvulcanized rubber has an elongation of 80 to 800% after vulcanization and curing, a tensile strength of 3 to 10 MPa, a rubber hardness ( Durometer hardness) is A60 to 95, 90% vulcanization time (appropriate vulcanization point) tc (90) at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. is unvulcanized rubber having a value in the range of 200 to 400 seconds. Compression type gold A rubber composition for mold release recovery. 上記有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤が、モンタン酸部分ケン化エステル又は高分子複合エステルである、請求の範囲第1〜3項の何れかに記載の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   The rubber composition for mold release recovery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the organic fatty acid ester release agent is a partially saponified ester of montanic acid or a polymer composite ester. 上記合成ワックスが、変性炭化水素系ワックス又は鉱油系合成ワックスである、請求の範囲第1〜3項の何れかに記載の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   The rubber composition for mold release recovery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the synthetic wax is a modified hydrocarbon wax or a mineral oil synthetic wax. 更に、充填剤、洗浄剤、洗浄助剤、加硫剤、加硫助剤、加硫促進剤、加硫促進助剤、顔料の少なくとも1種を含有する、請求の範囲第1〜3項の何れかに記載の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物。   Furthermore, at least 1 sort (s) of a filler, a cleaning agent, a cleaning aid, a vulcanizing agent, a vulcanization aid, a vulcanization accelerator, a vulcanization acceleration aid, and a pigment is contained. The rubber composition for mold release recovery according to any one of the above. 請求の範囲第1〜6項の何れかに記載の金型離型回復用ゴム系組成物を用いた金型離型回復方法。   A mold release recovery method using the rubber composition for mold release recovery according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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