WO2014042199A1 - Resin composition for mold release recovery and mold release recovery method - Google Patents

Resin composition for mold release recovery and mold release recovery method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014042199A1
WO2014042199A1 PCT/JP2013/074568 JP2013074568W WO2014042199A1 WO 2014042199 A1 WO2014042199 A1 WO 2014042199A1 JP 2013074568 W JP2013074568 W JP 2013074568W WO 2014042199 A1 WO2014042199 A1 WO 2014042199A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resin composition
mold release
mold
release recovery
recovery resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/074568
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
吉村 勝則
野村 弘明
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日本カーバイド工業株式会社
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Application filed by 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 filed Critical 日本カーバイド工業株式会社
Priority to JP2014535579A priority Critical patent/JP6188697B2/en
Publication of WO2014042199A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014042199A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/60Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/62Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0658PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its molecular weight
    • B29K2023/0666ULMWPE, i.e. ultra low molecular weight polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/20Carboxylic acid amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method.
  • Sealing molding materials containing a curable resin composition typified by an epoxy resin are widely used in sealing molding operations for integrated circuit elements and the like.
  • this sealing molding material is used for a long time for the sealing molding operation of integrated circuit elements or the like, there is a problem that the inner surface of the molding die is soiled due to the dirt derived from the sealing molding material. If such dirt is left as it is, dirt adheres to the surface of a sealing molded product such as an integrated circuit element. Therefore, it is necessary to remove dirt on the inner surface of the molding die in the sealing molding process. Specifically, every time hundreds of shots of sealing molding are performed, a molding operation is performed at a rate of several shots using a mold cleaning resin composition instead of a sealing molding material. Dirt adhered to the surface inside the mold is removed.
  • the surface inside the molding die is obtained by performing molding operation using the resin composition for recovering mold release. Gives mold release properties. After the mold releasability is imparted in this manner, several hundred shots of sealing molding are continuously performed.
  • Such a mold release recovery resin composition has been conventionally proposed.
  • JP 2010-149358 A discloses a mold release sheet containing unvulcanized rubber and a release agent having a dropping point in the range of 120 to 150 ° C.
  • the release agent can be uniformly and easily applied to the mold surface after cleaning.
  • an amide wax is used as a release agent.
  • the conventional mold release recovery resin composition is molded and the mold release recovery resin composition is brittle in the step of imparting mold release properties to the surface inside the mold, so that the mold release after molding
  • the mold release recovery resin composition itself cracks and sticks to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die. That is, establishment of the technique for improving workability
  • the mold release recovery resin composition used for the mold release treatment as described above needs to stably provide mold release properties to the inner surface of the mold.
  • the mold recovery resin composition itself contains a large amount of a release agent. As a result, the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition itself decreases.
  • JP 2010-149358 also discloses a mold release recovery resin composition in which a sheet-like substrate is bonded.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-149358 is said to have improved workability when it is removed from the mold after recovery from release.
  • the resin composition for mold release recovery is separated at the interface between the sheet-like substrate and the mold release recovery resin composition in the step of imparting release properties to the surface inside the mold. Therefore, the workability improvement effect upon removal from the molding die is insufficient.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. Under such circumstances, the brittleness is improved and the strength is high, and the occurrence of cracking and the occurrence of sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die when the mold release property is given to the surface inside the molding die. There is a need for a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method that are suppressed and have excellent workability when removed from a mold.
  • a mold release recovery resin composition comprising ethylene-propylene rubber, butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent.
  • the content ratio (NW: PEW ratio [mass ratio]) of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent (NW) and the polyethylene wax release agent (PEW) is 1:40 to 40: 1.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition according to (3) which is preferably in the range of 1:20 to 20: 1.
  • the metal soap release agent is zinc laurate, calcium laurate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, calcium montanate, zinc montanate, aluminum montanate,
  • the mold release recovery resin composition according to (5) which is at least one metal soap type release agent selected from the group consisting of calcium behenate, magnesium behenate, and zinc behenate.
  • a step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition according to any one of (1) to (7) to the inner surface of the mold, and the mold release recovery resin composition Is a mold release recovery method that includes a step of heating the mold to which is applied, and a step of taking out the resin composition for recovery of mold release after heating.
  • the brittleness is improved and the strength is high, and the occurrence of cracking and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die when the mold release property is imparted to the surface inside the molding die is suppressed.
  • a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method that are excellent in workability at the time of removal from a mold.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is composed of an ethylene-propylene rubber, a butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a polyethylene wax release agent or a metal soap release agent, and may be constituted using other components as necessary.
  • the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition itself is increased, and the mold release on the surface inside the mold. Occurrence of cracks in the process of imparting properties and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die are suppressed. Thereby, workability
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is, for example, a mold surface generated in a molding step of a curable resin composition selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, silicone resin, phenol resin, and polyimide resin. After removing the dirt, the mold release recovery resin composition is molded and used as a mold release recovery resin composition for imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one ethylene-propylene rubber.
  • the ethylene-propylene rubber is a synthetic rubber containing at least a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene by copolymerization of at least ethylene and propylene, and ethylene-propylene in which ethylene and propylene are copolymerized.
  • ethylene-propylene-diene rubber obtained by copolymerization of ethylene, propylene and diene monomer is included.
  • the ethylene-propylene rubber contained in the mold release recovery resin composition has a mass ratio of the content of structural units derived from ethylene to the content of structural units derived from propylene (hereinafter simply referred to as “ethylene / propylene ratio”). Is also in the range of 55/45 (1.22) to 60/40 (1.50). When the ethylene / propylene ratio is 55/45 or more, good tensile strength can be obtained after vulcanization. Further, when the ethylene / propylene ratio is 60/40 or less, the temperature dependence of the raw rubber strength is suppressed, and the processability can be kept good.
  • the ethylene / propylene ratio in the ethylene-propylene rubber was determined by isolating the ethylene-propylene rubber from the resin composition for mold release recovery using HPLC (high performance liquid chromatograph) by a conventional method, and analyzing the 1 H-NMR. Using (proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum), it can be calculated by measuring at a resonance frequency of 1 H: 500 MHz.
  • the ethylene-propylene rubber preferably further contains a structural unit derived from a diene component in addition to a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene.
  • the diene component include ethylidene norbornene (ENB), methylidene norbornene, dicyclopentadiene, vinylidene norbornene, and the like.
  • the diene component preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylidene norbornene and dicyclopentadiene, and more preferably contains ethylidene norbornene, from the viewpoint of imparting releasability to a molding die. preferable.
  • the content of the structural unit derived from the diene component is preferably 6.5% by mass to 9.5% by mass in the total mass. 7.0 mass% to 9.0 mass% is more preferable, and 7.5 mass% to 8.5 mass% is still more preferable.
  • the iodine value of the ethylene-propylene rubber is preferably 12 to 22, and more preferably 14 to 18.
  • the ethylene-propylene rubber contains 6.5% by mass to 9.5% by mass of a structural unit derived from ethylidene norbornene in addition to a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene. More preferably, the structural unit derived from ethylidene norbornene is contained in an amount of 7.0 to 9.0% by mass in the total mass.
  • the content of the ethylene-propylene rubber is 10% by mass in the mold release recovery resin composition from the viewpoint of the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the mold and the strength of the resin composition. It is preferably ⁇ 80% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass to 30% by mass.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition may contain one kind of ethylene-propylene rubber or a combination of two or more kinds.
  • ethylene-propylene rubber for example, (product names) EPT4021 and EPT4010M manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (product names) EP35 and EP65 manufactured by JSR Corporation can be used.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one butadiene rubber.
  • Mooney has a high cis structure in which the content of cis 1,4 bonds is 90% by mass or more from the viewpoint of the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the molding die and the strength of the resin composition.
  • a butadiene rubber having a viscosity ML (1 + 4) of 100 ° C. of 20 to 60 is preferable, and a butadiene rubber having the high cis structure and a Mooney viscosity ML (1 + 4) of 100 ° C. of 30 to 45 is more preferable.
  • the butadiene rubber may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • butadiene rubber for example, (product names) BRO1 and BR51 manufactured by JSR Corporation, and (product names) UBEPL BR150 and UBEPL BR130B manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd. can be used.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention includes the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber, the mold release recovery can be performed when imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold. It is possible to keep the strength of the resin composition appropriate. In addition, even if a large amount of the release agent described later is included, the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be maintained, the mold release recovery resin composition does not become brittle, cracks and mold on the mold It has excellent characteristics that the occurrence of sticking to the lower surface can be suppressed, and the mold release recovery resin composition can be easily detached from the molding die.
  • a preferred mass ratio of the ethylene-propylene rubber content to the butadiene rubber content (ethylene-propylene rubber / butadiene rubber ratio) contained in the mold release recovery resin composition is 15/85 to 45 / A range of 55.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition is unlikely to become brittle. Therefore, for example, after the release property imparting operation, in the operation of removing the cured mold release recovery resin composition from the molding die, occurrence of cracks and the like can be further reduced.
  • the cured mold release recovery resin composition has a Sticking to the lower surface is further suppressed, and it is effective in reducing the time required for the release work.
  • the mold release agent described later is appropriately used as the mold release recovery resin composition when producing the mold release recovery resin composition. scatter. Therefore, the mold release agent does not bleed out during storage of the mold release recovery resin composition, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in performance of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the mold or the occurrence of performance variations. it can.
  • the mass ratio of the ethylene-propylene rubber content to the butadiene rubber content is 1 H-NMR (proton nuclear magnetic resonance) of the mold release recovery resin composition. spectra) with, 1 H resonance frequency: it can be calculated by measuring at 500 MHz.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one vulcanizing agent.
  • the vulcanizing agent can be appropriately selected from commonly used vulcanizing agents. Examples of the vulcanizing agent include di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t-amyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di- (t-butylperoxy) hexane.
  • Dialkyl peroxides such as 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 2,2 Organic peroxidation of peroxyketals such as bis (t-butylperoxy) octane, n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, 2,2-bis (t-butylperoxy) butane Thing, etc. are mentioned.
  • Commercially available products may be used as the vulcanizing agent, and examples thereof include (trade name) Perhexa V-40 and Perhexa 25B-40 manufactured by NOF Corporation.
  • One vulcanizing agent may be used alone, or two or more vulcanizing agents may be used in combination to adjust the vulcanization speed.
  • the content of the vulcanizing agent in the mold release recovery resin composition can be appropriately selected according to the type of the vulcanizing agent.
  • the content of the vulcanizing agent is preferably 0.1 to 6 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. preferable.
  • the content of the vulcanizing agent is 0.1 parts by mass or more, the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the molding die is further improved.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent (hereinafter also simply referred to as “amide release agent”).
  • amide release agent monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent
  • Amide release agents are also widely used in mold cleaning resin compositions used during mold cleaning.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition used after the mold cleaning is compared with the mold cleaning resin composition used at the time of mold cleaning, in order to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold, It is necessary to include a large amount of release agent.
  • the mold cleaning resin composition usually contains about 5 parts by weight of a release agent with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of unvulcanized rubber such as ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition contains 20 parts by mass or more of a release agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of unvulcanized rubber.
  • the release property cannot be sufficiently imparted to the inner surface of the molding die.
  • an excessive mold release agent for example, 10 parts by mass or more of the mold release agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition
  • the strength of the resin composition itself decreases.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition when the mold release recovery resin composition is removed from the mold after the mold release is given to the inner surface of the mold and the mold release property is given. It was difficult to balance workability.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention provides a release property to the mold mold inner surface by selecting an appropriate mold release agent, and the mold release recovery resin from the mold. It has an excellent feature of satisfying both workability when removing the composition.
  • the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent used in the present invention is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide, the melting point is low and the dispersibility in rubber can be kept good.
  • the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent in the present invention has good compatibility with rubber and good dispersion in rubber, so that the monounsaturated acid having 18 to 22 carbon atoms can be used.
  • the amide compound is preferred.
  • Preferred examples of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent include erucic acid amide and oleic acid amide, and erucic acid amide is particularly preferable.
  • erucic acid amide and oleic acid amide which are amide compounds of monounsaturated acids having 18 to 22 carbon atoms
  • the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent melts well at a temperature in the vicinity of 70 ° C., which is the temperature during kneading of the rubber, and is uniformly kneaded into the rubber.
  • a mold release agent can be favorably disperse
  • stearic acid amide and behenic acid amide which are saturated fatty acid amide compounds having 18 to 22 carbon atoms, have a melting point of 100 ° C. to 140 ° C.
  • Erucamide is preferable in that the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition is improved and the workability at the time of removal from the mold is improved.
  • a mold release recovery resin composition that does not contain an amide-based mold release agent removes the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold after imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold.
  • the present inventor includes a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, particularly erucic acid amide, in the mold release recovery resin composition, and holds the both ends of the resin composition with both hands and bends 180 degrees.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is characterized by excellent workability when the resin composition is removed from the mold.
  • erucic acid amide for example, (trade name) Alfro P-10 and E-10 manufactured by NOF CORPORATION can be used.
  • the content of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is 3 to 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber. Parts, more preferably 10 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, particularly preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains at least one polyethylene wax release agent.
  • this polyethylene wax mold release agent in combination with a monounsaturated fatty acid amide mold release agent, the effect of improving the brittleness of the mold release recovery resin composition is high and the strength can be kept high. The effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface is excellent.
  • polyethylene wax-based release agent examples include oxidized polyethylene wax and non-oxidized polyethylene wax.
  • the oxidized polyethylene wax is preferable in that the mold release recovery resin composition is less likely to become brittle and is excellent in imparting release properties.
  • oxidized polyethylene wax examples include LicoWAX® PED521, 191 manufactured by Clariant, CERAFLOUR (registered trademark) 928, 950 manufactured by Big Chemie Japan, and Mitsui High Wax® 210MP manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals. it can.
  • the content of the polyethylene wax release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. More preferably, it is 10 to 40 parts by mass.
  • the ratio of the amide release agent (NW) to the polyethylene wax release agent (PEW) is preferably in the range of 1:40 to 40: 1, and more preferably in the range of 1:20 to 20: 1.
  • NW: PEW ratio is in the range of 1:40 or more, higher strength can be obtained and mold release properties can be more effectively imparted.
  • the NW: PEW ratio is in the range of 40: 1 or less, it is advantageous in terms of workability at the time of removal from the molding die.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention further contains at least one metal soap release agent.
  • the metal soap release agent can effectively impart release properties to the molding die when using the mold release recovery resin composition.
  • the metal soap mold release agent functions as a processing aid that effectively disperses the additive when the mold release recovery resin composition itself is manufactured, and the efficiency at the time of manufacture is improved. preferable.
  • metal soap release agents examples include zinc laurate, calcium laurate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, calcium montanate, zinc montanate, aluminum montanate, and behen. It can be selected from the group consisting of calcium acid, magnesium behenate, and zinc behenate.
  • the metal soap release agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • aluminum stearate is particularly preferable. Although the detailed mechanism is unknown, when aluminum stearate is included as a metal soap type mold release agent, it is formed by heating due to the synergistic effect of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide type mold release agent and the metal soap type mold release agent. This is presumably because the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition after the work of imparting release properties is more effectively improved.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention may contain a release agent other than an amide release agent, an oxidized polyethylene wax release agent, and a metal soap release agent.
  • release agents include organic fatty acid ester release agents and synthetic wax release agents.
  • the total content of the release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is preferably 20 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. More preferably, it is 23 to 45 parts by mass.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention may further include other components other than the above-described components.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably contains an inorganic filler in that the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be more easily controlled.
  • an inorganic filler there is no restriction
  • Specific examples of the inorganic filler include silica, alumina, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, and titanium oxide.
  • the inorganic filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of silica and titanium oxide in that the damage to the mold is slight and the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be appropriately controlled. Species are preferred.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition may contain other additives such as a surfactant, a vulcanization aid, a vulcanization accelerator, and a vulcanization acceleration aid as necessary. Can further be included.
  • the vulcanization aid include acrylic acid monomer and sulfur.
  • vulcanization accelerator examples include guanidine series such as diphenylguanidine and triphenylguanidine, aldehyde-amine series such as formaldehyde-paratoluidine condensate, acetaldehyde-aniline reaction product, and aldehyde-ammonia series, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, Examples include thiazoles such as dibenzothiazyl disulfide. Examples of the vulcanization acceleration aid include magnesia, resurge, lime and the like.
  • the resin composition for mold release recovery does not hinder the effects of the present invention, for example, petals, bitumen, iron black, ultramarine, carbon black, lithopone, titanium yellow, cobalt blue, Hansa yellow, quinacridone red, etc. It may further contain inorganic or organic pigments. By using such inorganic or organic pigments, it is possible to discriminate between the mold release recovery resin composition and the mold cleaning resin composition used before the mold release imparting operation. Becomes easier.
  • the method for preparing the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited.
  • it can be prepared by adding a vulcanizing agent and a release agent to a mixed dough containing ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber and kneading them.
  • an additive typified by an inorganic filler or the like can also be added.
  • the kneading means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from commonly used kneading means and kneading methods.
  • examples of the kneading means include a pressure kneader, a Banbury mixer, and a roll mixer.
  • the form of the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited, and is preferably, for example, a sheet.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition is in the form of a sheet, it can be easily cooled in a short time. Further, by quickly cooling the kneaded resin composition, vulcanization due to preheating during kneading can be suppressed, and stable performance can be obtained.
  • the thickness and size thereof are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the thickness can be 3 mm to 10 mm, and preferably 5 mm to 7 mm.
  • the usage form of the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited, and for example, it is preferably used as a compression type. Thereby, after giving mold release properties to the inner surface of the molding die, it is possible to easily remove the mold release recovery resin composition from the molding die.
  • the mold release recovery method of the present invention includes a step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention described above to the inner surface of a mold (hereinafter also referred to as “applying step”), A step of heating the mold provided with the mold release recovery resin composition (hereinafter also referred to as “heating step”), and a step of taking out the mold release recovery resin composition after heating. is doing.
  • the mold release recovery method may have other steps as necessary.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention described above, the occurrence of cracks and the occurrence of sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold when imparting mold release properties to the surface inside the mold Is suppressed, and the workability when removing from the molding die is excellent.
  • the application step in the present invention is a step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition to the inner surface of the molding die.
  • the details of the configuration and preferred embodiments of the mold release recovery resin composition used in this step are as described above.
  • the method for applying the mold release recovery resin composition to the inner surface of the molding die is not particularly limited, and a known method can be adopted. As a method of providing, for example, it can be performed by a known method such as compression molding or transfer molding of a mold release recovery resin composition molded into a sheet shape.
  • a method of providing for example, it can be performed by a known method such as compression molding or transfer molding of a mold release recovery resin composition molded into a sheet shape.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition is applied to the inner surface of the molding die, it can be applied so as to cover a part or the entire surface of the cavity portion of the molding die.
  • a metal cleaning resin composition should be applied so as to cover the entire surface of the cavity of the mold. Is preferred.
  • the heating step is a step of heating the mold release recovery resin composition applied to the inner surface of the molding die.
  • the heating method and heating conditions are not particularly limited, and are publicly known according to the shape and type of the mold and the type of the resin composition for mold release recovery according to the present invention. These methods and conditions can be selected as appropriate.
  • the heating temperature is, for example, from the viewpoint of simplicity, in the heating step of the present invention, using the same method and the same temperature as when molding the molding resin with a mold. It is preferable to heat the resin composition for mold recovery. Thereby, it is not necessary to overheat or cool the mold for mold release, and mold formation can be started immediately after imparting mold release properties to the mold.
  • the temperature in the heating step is preferably 160 ° C. to 190 ° C., more preferably 170 ° C. to 180 ° C.
  • the heating time is not particularly limited as long as the mold release recovery resin composition is sufficiently vulcanized and evenly spread over the entire inner surface of the mold.
  • the time is preferably 150 seconds to 500 seconds, and more preferably 180 seconds to 360 seconds.
  • the applying step and the heating step may be repeated a plurality of times.
  • the number of repetitions of the applying step and the heating step (hereinafter also referred to as “shot number”) is preferably 2 to 7 times, and more preferably 2 to 5 times.
  • erucic acid amide manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Alfro P-10
  • white carbon trade name: Nippon Sil LP, manufactured by Tosoh Silica Corporation
  • black pigment Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., Diamond Black
  • titanium oxide Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., trade name: CR-80
  • n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Perhexa V-40, purity 40%
  • n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Perhexa V-40, purity 40%
  • the temperature of the kneaded material was adjusted so as not to exceed 100 ° C.
  • the obtained kneaded material was quickly passed through a pressure roll, processed into a sheet shape, and cooled to 25 ° C. or lower to obtain a sheet-shaped mold release recovery resin composition having a thickness of 6 mm.
  • PDIP-14L (8 pot-48 cavity) with a commercially available biphenyl epoxy resin molding material (manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd., trade name: EME-7351T) and a plunger with a tip made of cemented carbide. ) was shot for 500 shots to form dirt on the inner surface of the molding die.
  • the molding die having a dirt on the inner surface thereof is repeatedly molded using a mold cleaning resin composition (manufactured by Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Ltd., trade name: Nicaret RCC ID grade), and the molding die interior The surface dirt was removed.
  • the resin composition for mold release recovery produced in Example 1 was heated at 175 ° C. and subjected to compression molding to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold.
  • the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die was evaluated by the number of continuous moldings (shots) of the processing of the epoxy resin molding material.
  • shots the number of continuous moldings of the processing of the epoxy resin molding material.
  • the case where the number of continuous moldings is 700 times or more is “excellent”
  • the case where the number of continuous moldings is 500 times or more and less than 700 times is “good”
  • the number of continuous moldings is 300 times or more and less than 500 times.
  • the product was evaluated as “possible” and the number of continuous moldings of less than 300 was evaluated as “impossible”.
  • the strength of the resin composition was evaluated as follows.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition was heat-molded to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold, and then the mold release recovery resin composition was removed from the mold.
  • the removed resin composition was bent at 180 degrees with both hands at both ends in the longitudinal direction. At this time, the resin composition that does not break is “excellent”, and some cracks are generated in the folded part, but those that can be folded at 180 degrees are “good”, the resin composition breaks, etc. Those that could not be bent at 180 degrees were evaluated as “impossible”.
  • Example 2 gold was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 45 g of aluminum stearate (manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: Al-St (103)) was used as the metal soap release agent. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
  • Example 1 a mold release recovery resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the mold release recovery resin composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below. The evaluation was performed in the same manner.
  • Example 1 In Example 1, in place of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, zinc stearate (made by NOF Corporation, trade name: zinc stearate) which is a metal soap release agent as shown in Table 1 below. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 375 g of GF-200) was used, and evaluated in the same manner.
  • zinc stearate made by NOF Corporation, trade name: zinc stearate
  • Table 1 A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 375 g of GF-200) was used, and evaluated in the same manner.
  • Example 2 In Example 1, instead of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, zinc stearate, which is a metal soap release agent (manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: zinc steer) Rate GF-200) and an oxidized polyethylene wax-based mold release agent (manufactured by Clariant, trade name: LicoWAX PED521), and the composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below. Thus, a mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
  • Table 1 zinc soap release agent
  • Clariant trade name: LicoWAX PED521
  • Example 3 In Example 1, in place of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, a metal soap release agent calcium behenate (manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: CS-) 7) and an oxidized polyethylene wax-based release agent (manufactured by Clariant, trade name: LicoWAX PED521), and the composition was changed in the same manner as shown in Table 1 below. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
  • a metal soap release agent calcium behenate manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: CS-
  • Clariant trade name: LicoWAX PED521
  • Example 4 In Example 1, instead of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, a metal soap release agent calcium behenate (product name: CS-7, manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) The resin composition for mold release recovery was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below, and evaluated in the same manner.
  • a metal soap release agent calcium behenate product name: CS-7, manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
  • the sheet-shaped mold release recovery resin composition according to the embodiment of the present invention has an increased strength of the mold release recovery resin composition. Cracking and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold during the process of imparting mold release to the inner surface of the mold are suppressed, and workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold is improved. It was. Further, as can be seen from the results of Example 2, mold release recovery using a combination of erucic acid amide, which is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, and aluminum stearate, which is a metal soap release agent. In the resin composition for use, the strength was further increased, and the workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold was improved more effectively.
  • Example 4 mold release recovery using a combination of erucic acid amide, which is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, and oxidized polyethylene wax, which is a polyethylene wax release agent
  • the strength is further increased, and the workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold is excellent, and more than the mold release recovery resin composition of Example 2
  • the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die was excellent. This was a better result than the mold release recovery resin composition of Example 3 which further contained a metal soap release agent.
  • the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention includes, for example, a molding mold generated in a molding process of a curable resin composition selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, silicone resins, phenol resins, and polyimide resins. Molding can be imparted to the inner surface of the molding die by molding after removing the dirt on the surface. By using the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention, sealing molding of the curable resin composition can be continuously carried out for several hundred shots.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a resin composition that is for mold release recovery and that contains an ethylene-propylene rubber, a butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monovalent unsaturated fatty acid amide-based mold release agent.

Description

金型離型回復用樹脂組成物及び金型離型回復方法Mold release recovery resin composition and mold release recovery method
 本発明は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物及び金型離型回復方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method.
 エポキシ樹脂に代表される硬化性樹脂組成物を含む封止成形材料は、広く集積回路素子等の封止成形作業に用いられている。ところが、この封止成形材料を用いて、集積回路素子等の封止成形作業を長時間続けると、封止成形材料に由来する汚れにより、成形金型内部表面が汚れる不具合が発生する。
 このような汚れを放置すると、集積回路素子等の封止成形物の表面に汚れが付着する。そのため、封止成形工程で成形金型内部表面の汚れを取り除く必要がある。具体的には、数百ショットの封止成形を実施するごとに、数ショットの割合で、封止成形材料の代わりに金型清掃用樹脂組成物を用いて成形作業を行うことにより、成形金型内部の表面に付着した汚れを取り除いている。
Sealing molding materials containing a curable resin composition typified by an epoxy resin are widely used in sealing molding operations for integrated circuit elements and the like. However, if this sealing molding material is used for a long time for the sealing molding operation of integrated circuit elements or the like, there is a problem that the inner surface of the molding die is soiled due to the dirt derived from the sealing molding material.
If such dirt is left as it is, dirt adheres to the surface of a sealing molded product such as an integrated circuit element. Therefore, it is necessary to remove dirt on the inner surface of the molding die in the sealing molding process. Specifically, every time hundreds of shots of sealing molding are performed, a molding operation is performed at a rate of several shots using a mold cleaning resin composition instead of a sealing molding material. Dirt adhered to the surface inside the mold is removed.
 さらに、金型清掃用樹脂組成物を用いて成形金型内部表面の汚れを取り除いた後には、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を用いて成形作業を行うことにより、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する。このように離型性が付与された後、引き続き数百ショットの封止成形を実施している。 Furthermore, after removing the dirt on the inner surface of the molding die using the resin composition for mold cleaning, the surface inside the molding die is obtained by performing molding operation using the resin composition for recovering mold release. Gives mold release properties. After the mold releasability is imparted in this manner, several hundred shots of sealing molding are continuously performed.
 このような金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、従来より提案されている。例えば、特開2010-149358号公報には、未加硫ゴムと滴点が120~150℃の範囲である離型剤とを含有する金型離型用シートが開示されている。この金型離型用シートでは、洗浄後の金型面に対する離型剤の付与を均一かつ容易に行えるとされている。この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物には、離型剤として例えばアミド系ワックスが用いられている。 Such a mold release recovery resin composition has been conventionally proposed. For example, JP 2010-149358 A discloses a mold release sheet containing unvulcanized rubber and a release agent having a dropping point in the range of 120 to 150 ° C. In this mold release sheet, the release agent can be uniformly and easily applied to the mold surface after cleaning. In this mold release recovery resin composition, for example, an amide wax is used as a release agent.
 国際公開第2009/122955号パンフレットには、エチレン-プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの配合割合(重量比)が90/10~50/50の未加硫ゴムであり、未加硫ゴムの加硫硬化後の、伸び率と、引張強度と、ゴム硬度(デュロメータ硬さ)と、金型温度175℃における90%加硫時間と、が特定の範囲に規定された金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が開示されている。この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物では、金型に対する離型性の付与とともにボイドやチッピングの発生が解消され、さらに離型回復後の金型離型性が長時間持続できるとされている。この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物には、離型剤として例えば脂肪酸アミドが用いられている。
 また、特開2012-201695号公報には、封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物における離型剤として酸化ポリエチレンを用いる技術が開示されている。
International Publication No. 2009/122955 pamphlet is an unvulcanized rubber having a blending ratio (weight ratio) of ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber of 90/10 to 50/50. The mold release recovery resin composition in which the elongation, tensile strength, rubber hardness (durometer hardness), and 90% vulcanization time at a mold temperature of 175 ° C. are defined in a specific range. Is disclosed. In this mold release recovery resin composition, it is said that generation of voids and chipping is eliminated while providing mold release properties, and further, mold release properties after mold release recovery can be sustained for a long time. . In the mold release recovery resin composition, for example, fatty acid amide is used as a release agent.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2012-201695 discloses a technique using polyethylene oxide as a release agent in an epoxy resin composition for sealing.
 しかしながら、従来の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、成形し、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する工程において、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が脆いため、成形後に金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身の割れ、及び成形金型上下面への貼りつきが発生するという問題がある。すなわち、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性を改善するための技術の確立が求められている。
 つまり、上記のように成形金型の離型処理に使用される金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、金型内部表面に離型性を安定的に付与する必要があるため、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自体が多量の離型剤を含有している。結果、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身の強度が低下するためである。
However, the conventional mold release recovery resin composition is molded and the mold release recovery resin composition is brittle in the step of imparting mold release properties to the surface inside the mold, so that the mold release after molding There is a problem that the mold release recovery resin composition itself cracks and sticks to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die. That is, establishment of the technique for improving workability | operativity at the time of removing the mold release recovery resin composition from a shaping | molding die is calculated | required.
In other words, the mold release recovery resin composition used for the mold release treatment as described above needs to stably provide mold release properties to the inner surface of the mold. The mold recovery resin composition itself contains a large amount of a release agent. As a result, the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition itself decreases.
 また、特開2010-149358号公報には、シート状基材を貼りあわせた金型離型回復用樹脂組成物も開示されている。特開2010-149358号公報に開示されている金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、離型回復後の成形金型から取り外す際の作業性が改善されるとされている。しかしながら、この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する工程において、シート状基材と金型離型回復用樹脂組成物とがその界面で剥離されるため、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性の改善効果は不十分である。 JP 2010-149358 also discloses a mold release recovery resin composition in which a sheet-like substrate is bonded. The mold release recovery resin composition disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-149358 is said to have improved workability when it is removed from the mold after recovery from release. However, the resin composition for mold release recovery is separated at the interface between the sheet-like substrate and the mold release recovery resin composition in the step of imparting release properties to the surface inside the mold. Therefore, the workability improvement effect upon removal from the molding die is insufficient.
 本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものである。このような状況のもと、脆性が改善されて高い強度を有し、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する際の割れの発生及び成形金型の上下面への貼りつきの発生が抑制され、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性に優れた金型離型回復用樹脂組成物及び金型離型回復方法が必要とされている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. Under such circumstances, the brittleness is improved and the strength is high, and the occurrence of cracking and the occurrence of sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die when the mold release property is given to the surface inside the molding die. There is a need for a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method that are suppressed and have excellent workability when removed from a mold.
 本発明は、以下の態様を包含する。
(1)エチレン-プロピレンゴムと、ブタジエンゴムと、加硫剤と、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤とを含む金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。
The present invention includes the following aspects.
(1) A mold release recovery resin composition comprising ethylene-propylene rubber, butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent.
(2)前記一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤が、エルカ酸アミドである(1)に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (2) The mold release recovery resin composition according to (1), wherein the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent is erucic acid amide.
(3)更に、ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤を含む(1)又は(2)に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (3) The mold release recovery resin composition according to (1) or (2), further comprising a polyethylene wax release agent.
(4)前記一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤(NW)と前記ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤(PEW)との含有比(NW:PEW比[質量比])が、1:40~40:1、好ましくは1:20~20:1の範囲である(3)に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (4) The content ratio (NW: PEW ratio [mass ratio]) of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent (NW) and the polyethylene wax release agent (PEW) is 1:40 to 40: 1. The mold release recovery resin composition according to (3), which is preferably in the range of 1:20 to 20: 1.
(5)さらに、金属石鹸系離型剤を含む(1)~(4)のいずれか1つに記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (5) The mold release recovery resin composition according to any one of (1) to (4), further including a metal soap type release agent.
(6)前記金属石鹸系離型剤が、ラウリル酸亜鉛、ラウリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸カルシウム、モンタン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸アルミニウム、ベヘン酸カルシウム、ベヘン酸マグネシウム、及びベヘン酸亜鉛からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の金属石鹸系離型剤である(5)に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (6) The metal soap release agent is zinc laurate, calcium laurate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, calcium montanate, zinc montanate, aluminum montanate, The mold release recovery resin composition according to (5), which is at least one metal soap type release agent selected from the group consisting of calcium behenate, magnesium behenate, and zinc behenate.
(7)前記金属石鹸系離型剤が、ステアリン酸アルミニウムである(6)に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物である。 (7) The mold release recovery resin composition according to (6), wherein the metal soap mold release agent is aluminum stearate.
(8)(1)~(7)のいずれか1つに記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を、成形金型内部表面に付与する工程と、前記金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が付与された金型を加熱する工程と、加熱後の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り出す工程と、を含む金型離型回復方法である。 (8) A step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition according to any one of (1) to (7) to the inner surface of the mold, and the mold release recovery resin composition Is a mold release recovery method that includes a step of heating the mold to which is applied, and a step of taking out the resin composition for recovery of mold release after heating.
 本発明によれば、脆性が改善されて高い強度を有し、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する際の割れの発生及び成形金型の上下面への貼りつきの発生が抑制され、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性に優れた金型離型回復用樹脂組成物及び金型離型回復方法が提供される。 According to the present invention, the brittleness is improved and the strength is high, and the occurrence of cracking and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die when the mold release property is imparted to the surface inside the molding die is suppressed. There are provided a mold release recovery resin composition and a mold release recovery method that are excellent in workability at the time of removal from a mold.
 以下、本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物及び金型離型回復方法について、詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the mold release recovery resin composition and mold release recovery method of the present invention will be described in detail.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、エチレン-プロピレンゴムと、ブタジエンゴムと、加硫剤と、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤と、を用いて構成されている。本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、好ましくはポリエチレンワックス系離型剤や金属石鹸系離型剤を含み、さらに必要に応じて他の成分を用いて構成されていてもよい。 The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is composed of an ethylene-propylene rubber, a butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent. The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a polyethylene wax release agent or a metal soap release agent, and may be constituted using other components as necessary.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物においては、特定の離型剤を含むことで、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自体の強度を高めて、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する工程での割れ、及び成形金型上下面への貼りつきの発生が抑制される。これにより、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性が改善される。 In the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention, by including a specific release agent, the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition itself is increased, and the mold release on the surface inside the mold. Occurrence of cracks in the process of imparting properties and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die are suppressed. Thereby, workability | operativity at the time of removing from a shaping die is improved.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、及びポリイミド樹脂からなる群から選択される硬化性樹脂組成物の成形工程で発生する金型表面の汚れを取り除いた後に、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形し、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与する、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物として用いられる。 The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is, for example, a mold surface generated in a molding step of a curable resin composition selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, silicone resin, phenol resin, and polyimide resin. After removing the dirt, the mold release recovery resin composition is molded and used as a mold release recovery resin composition for imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold.
(エチレン-プロピレンゴム)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、少なくとも1種のエチレン-プロピレンゴムを含む。エチレン-プロピレンゴムは、少なくともエチレンとプロピレンとの共重合により、エチレンに由来する構成単位及びプロピレンに由来する構成単位を少なくとも含む合成ゴムのことであり、エチレンとプロピレンとが共重合したエチレン-プロピレンゴムのほか、エチレンとプロピレンとジエンモノマーとが共重合したエチレン-プロピレン-ジエンゴムが含まれる。
(Ethylene-propylene rubber)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one ethylene-propylene rubber. The ethylene-propylene rubber is a synthetic rubber containing at least a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene by copolymerization of at least ethylene and propylene, and ethylene-propylene in which ethylene and propylene are copolymerized. In addition to rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber obtained by copolymerization of ethylene, propylene and diene monomer is included.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物に含まれるエチレン-プロピレンゴムは、エチレンに由来する構成単位の含有量の、プロピレンに由来する構成単位の含有量に対する質量比(以下、単に「エチレン/プロピレン比」ともいう)が、55/45(1.22)~60/40(1.50)の範囲であることが好ましい。エチレン/プロピレン比が55/45以上であることで、加硫後に良好な引張強度が得られる。また、エチレン/プロピレン比が60/40以下であると、原料ゴム強度の温度依存性が抑えられ、加工性を良好に保つことができる。 The ethylene-propylene rubber contained in the mold release recovery resin composition has a mass ratio of the content of structural units derived from ethylene to the content of structural units derived from propylene (hereinafter simply referred to as “ethylene / propylene ratio”). Is also in the range of 55/45 (1.22) to 60/40 (1.50). When the ethylene / propylene ratio is 55/45 or more, good tensile strength can be obtained after vulcanization. Further, when the ethylene / propylene ratio is 60/40 or less, the temperature dependence of the raw rubber strength is suppressed, and the processability can be kept good.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムにおけるエチレン/プロピレン比は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物からHPLC(高速液体クロマトグラフ)を用いて常法によりエチレン-プロピレンゴムを単離して、これをH-NMR(プロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトル)を用いて、Hの共鳴周波数:500MHzで測定して算出することができる。 The ethylene / propylene ratio in the ethylene-propylene rubber was determined by isolating the ethylene-propylene rubber from the resin composition for mold release recovery using HPLC (high performance liquid chromatograph) by a conventional method, and analyzing the 1 H-NMR. Using (proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum), it can be calculated by measuring at a resonance frequency of 1 H: 500 MHz.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムは、エチレンに由来する構成単位及びプロピレンに由来する構成単位に加えて、ジエン成分に由来する構成単位を更に含むことが好ましい。ジエン成分としては、例えば、エチリデンノルボルネン(ENB)、メチリデンノルボルネン、ジシクロペンタジエン、ビニリデンノルボルネン等を挙げることができる。中でも、ジエン成分は、成形金型への離型性の付与性能の観点から、エチリデンノルボルネン及びジシクロペンタジエンからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を含むことが好ましく、エチリデンノルボルネンを含むことがより好ましい。 The ethylene-propylene rubber preferably further contains a structural unit derived from a diene component in addition to a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene. Examples of the diene component include ethylidene norbornene (ENB), methylidene norbornene, dicyclopentadiene, vinylidene norbornene, and the like. Among these, the diene component preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylidene norbornene and dicyclopentadiene, and more preferably contains ethylidene norbornene, from the viewpoint of imparting releasability to a molding die. preferable.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムがジエン成分に由来する構成単位を更に含む場合、ジエン成分に由来する構成単位の含有率は、総質量中に6.5質量%~9.5質量%であることが好ましく、7.0質量%~9.0質量%であることがより好ましく、7.5質量%~8.5質量%であることが更に好ましい。
 また、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムがジエン成分に由来する構成単位を更に含む場合、エチレン-プロピレンゴムのヨウ素価は、12~22であることが好ましく、14~18であることがより好ましい。
When the ethylene-propylene rubber further contains a structural unit derived from the diene component, the content of the structural unit derived from the diene component is preferably 6.5% by mass to 9.5% by mass in the total mass. 7.0 mass% to 9.0 mass% is more preferable, and 7.5 mass% to 8.5 mass% is still more preferable.
When the ethylene-propylene rubber further contains a structural unit derived from a diene component, the iodine value of the ethylene-propylene rubber is preferably 12 to 22, and more preferably 14 to 18.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムは、エチレン由来する構成単位及びプロピレンに由来する構成単位に加えて、エチリデンノルボルネンに由来する構成単位を、総質量中に6.5質量%~9.5質量%含むことが好ましく、エチリデンノルボルネンに由来する構成単位を、総質量中に7.0質量%~9.0質量%含むことがより好ましい。 The ethylene-propylene rubber contains 6.5% by mass to 9.5% by mass of a structural unit derived from ethylidene norbornene in addition to a structural unit derived from ethylene and a structural unit derived from propylene. More preferably, the structural unit derived from ethylidene norbornene is contained in an amount of 7.0 to 9.0% by mass in the total mass.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムの含有率は、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与性能と、樹脂組成物の強度と、の観点から、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中に10質量%~80質量%であることが好ましく、15質量%~30質量%であることがより好ましい。前記金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、エチレン-プロピレンゴムを1種単独でも、また2種以上を組み合わせて含んでいてもよい。 The content of the ethylene-propylene rubber is 10% by mass in the mold release recovery resin composition from the viewpoint of the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the mold and the strength of the resin composition. It is preferably ˜80% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass to 30% by mass. The mold release recovery resin composition may contain one kind of ethylene-propylene rubber or a combination of two or more kinds.
 前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムは、例えば三井化学株式会社製の(製品名)EPT4021、EPT4010M、JSR株式会社製の(製品名)EP35、EP65を用いることができる。 As the ethylene-propylene rubber, for example, (product names) EPT4021 and EPT4010M manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. (product names) EP35 and EP65 manufactured by JSR Corporation can be used.
(ブタジエンゴム)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、ブタジエンゴムの少なくとも1種を含む。
 ブタジエンゴムには、特に制限はなく、通常用いられるブタジエンゴムから適宜選択することができる。中でも、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与性能と、樹脂組成物の強度と、の観点から、シス1,4結合の含有率が90質量%以上であるハイシス構造を有し、ムーニー粘度ML(1+4)100℃が20~60であるブタジエンゴムが好ましく、前記ハイシス構造を有し、ムーニー粘度ML(1+4)100℃が30~45であるブタジエンゴムがより好ましい。
 前記ブタジエンゴムは、1種単独で用いるほか、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(Butadiene rubber)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one butadiene rubber.
There is no restriction | limiting in particular in butadiene rubber, It can select suitably from the butadiene rubber used normally. Among these, Mooney has a high cis structure in which the content of cis 1,4 bonds is 90% by mass or more from the viewpoint of the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the molding die and the strength of the resin composition. A butadiene rubber having a viscosity ML (1 + 4) of 100 ° C. of 20 to 60 is preferable, and a butadiene rubber having the high cis structure and a Mooney viscosity ML (1 + 4) of 100 ° C. of 30 to 45 is more preferable.
The butadiene rubber may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 前記ブタジエンゴムは、例えばJSR株式会社製の(製品名)BRO1、BR51、宇部興産株式会社製の(製品名)UBEPL BR150、UBEPL BR130Bを用いることができる。 As the butadiene rubber, for example, (product names) BRO1 and BR51 manufactured by JSR Corporation, and (product names) UBEPL BR150 and UBEPL BR130B manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd. can be used.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムと、前記ブタジエンゴムと、を含むため、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与する際、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度を適切に保つことが可能である。また、後述する離型剤を多量に含んでも、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度を保つことができ、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が脆くならず、割れ及び成形金型上下面への貼りつきの発生を抑制でき、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の成形金型からの取り外し作業を容易に行うことができるという優れた特徴を示す。 Since the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention includes the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber, the mold release recovery can be performed when imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold. It is possible to keep the strength of the resin composition appropriate. In addition, even if a large amount of the release agent described later is included, the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be maintained, the mold release recovery resin composition does not become brittle, cracks and mold on the mold It has excellent characteristics that the occurrence of sticking to the lower surface can be suppressed, and the mold release recovery resin composition can be easily detached from the molding die.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物に含まれる、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムの含有量の前記ブタジエンゴムの含有量に対する好ましい質量比(エチレン-プロピレンゴム/ブタジエンゴム比)は、15/85~45/55の範囲である。前記エチレン-プロピレンゴム/ブタジエンゴム比が15/85以上であると、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が脆くなりにくい。したがって、例えば離型性の付与作業後、硬化した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の成形金型からの取り外し作業において、割れの発生等をより軽減することができる。また、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴム/ブタジエンゴム比が45/55以下であると、加熱した成形金型に離型性を付与する際、硬化した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の成形金型上下面への貼りつきがより抑制され、離型性の付与作業の時間を軽減するのに有効である。
 さらに、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴム/ブタジエンゴム比が前記範囲内であると、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の製造時、後述する離型剤が適切に金型離型回復用樹脂組成物に分散する。そのため、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の保管中に離型剤がブリードアウトせず、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与性能の低下、又は性能バラツキの発生を抑制することができる。
A preferred mass ratio of the ethylene-propylene rubber content to the butadiene rubber content (ethylene-propylene rubber / butadiene rubber ratio) contained in the mold release recovery resin composition is 15/85 to 45 / A range of 55. When the ethylene-propylene rubber / butadiene rubber ratio is 15/85 or more, the mold release recovery resin composition is unlikely to become brittle. Therefore, for example, after the release property imparting operation, in the operation of removing the cured mold release recovery resin composition from the molding die, occurrence of cracks and the like can be further reduced. Further, when the ethylene-propylene rubber / butadiene rubber ratio is 45/55 or less, when imparting releasability to the heated mold, the cured mold release recovery resin composition has a Sticking to the lower surface is further suppressed, and it is effective in reducing the time required for the release work.
Furthermore, when the ethylene-propylene rubber / butadiene rubber ratio is within the above range, the mold release agent described later is appropriately used as the mold release recovery resin composition when producing the mold release recovery resin composition. scatter. Therefore, the mold release agent does not bleed out during storage of the mold release recovery resin composition, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in performance of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the mold or the occurrence of performance variations. it can.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物における、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムの含有量の前記ブタジエンゴムの含有量に対する質量比は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物をH-NMR(プロトン核磁気共鳴スペクトル)を用いて、Hの共鳴周波数:500MHzで測定して算出することができる。 In the mold release recovery resin composition, the mass ratio of the ethylene-propylene rubber content to the butadiene rubber content is 1 H-NMR (proton nuclear magnetic resonance) of the mold release recovery resin composition. spectra) with, 1 H resonance frequency: it can be calculated by measuring at 500 MHz.
(加硫剤)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、少なくとも1種の加硫剤を含む。
 加硫剤は、通常用いられる加硫剤から適宜選択することができる。加硫剤としては、例えば、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-アミルパーオキサイド、ジクミルパーオキサイド、及び2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ-(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン等のジアルキルパーオキサイド類有機過酸化物、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、1,1-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)シクロヘキサン、2,2-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)オクタン、n-ブチル4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート、2,2-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ブタン等のパーオキシケタール類有機過酸化物、等が挙げられる。
 加硫剤は、上市されている市販品を用いてもよく、例えば、(株)日油製の(商品名)パーヘキサ V-40、パーヘキサ 25B-40等を挙げることができる。
 加硫剤は、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を併用して加硫速度を調整してもよい。
(Vulcanizing agent)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one vulcanizing agent.
The vulcanizing agent can be appropriately selected from commonly used vulcanizing agents. Examples of the vulcanizing agent include di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t-amyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, and 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di- (t-butylperoxy) hexane. Dialkyl peroxides such as 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) -3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 1,1-bis (t-butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 2,2 Organic peroxidation of peroxyketals such as bis (t-butylperoxy) octane, n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate, 2,2-bis (t-butylperoxy) butane Thing, etc. are mentioned.
Commercially available products may be used as the vulcanizing agent, and examples thereof include (trade name) Perhexa V-40 and Perhexa 25B-40 manufactured by NOF Corporation.
One vulcanizing agent may be used alone, or two or more vulcanizing agents may be used in combination to adjust the vulcanization speed.
 加硫剤の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中における含有量は、加硫剤の種類等に応じて適宜選択することができる。中でも、加硫剤の含有量は、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムと前記ブタジエンゴムとの合計100質量部に対して、0.1質量部~6質量部が好ましく、1質量部~5質量部がより好ましい。加硫剤の含有量が0.1質量部以上であると、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与性能がより向上する。また、加硫剤の含有量が6質量部以下であると、臭気の発生をより抑制できる傾向がある。 The content of the vulcanizing agent in the mold release recovery resin composition can be appropriately selected according to the type of the vulcanizing agent. Among them, the content of the vulcanizing agent is preferably 0.1 to 6 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. preferable. When the content of the vulcanizing agent is 0.1 parts by mass or more, the ability to impart releasability to the inner surface of the molding die is further improved. Moreover, there exists a tendency which can suppress generation | occurrence | production of an odor more as content of a vulcanizing agent is 6 mass parts or less.
(一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤(以下、単に「アミド系離型剤」ともいう。)の少なくとも一種を含む。特定のアミド系離型剤が金型離型回復用樹脂組成物に含まれることにより、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が脆くならず、強度を高く保つことができるものと推定される。したがって、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与した後、硬化した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型からの取り外す際、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の割れの発生を抑制し、かつ硬化した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の成形金型上下面への貼りつきの発生も抑制することができる。そのため、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与する際の作業性が改善される。
(Monounsaturated Fatty Acid Amide Release Agent)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention contains at least one monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent (hereinafter also simply referred to as “amide release agent”). By including a specific amide release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition, it is presumed that the mold release recovery resin composition does not become brittle and can maintain high strength. Therefore, when the mold release recovery resin composition is removed from the mold after giving the mold release property to the inner surface of the mold, cracking of the mold release recovery resin composition may occur. Occurrence of the suppressed and cured mold release recovery resin composition on the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die can also be suppressed. Therefore, the workability at the time of providing mold release properties to the inner surface of the molding die is improved.
 アミド系離型剤は、金型清浄時に用いられる金型清掃用樹脂組成物にも広く用いられている。しかしながら、金型清浄後に用いられる金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、金型清浄時に用いられる金型清掃用樹脂組成物と比較し、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与するため、多量の離型剤を含む必要がある。例えば、金型清掃用樹脂組成物には、エチレン-プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴム等の未加硫ゴムの合計量100質量部に対し、通常5質量部程度の離型剤が含まれる。一方、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、未加硫ゴムの合計量100質量部に対し、20質量部以上の離型剤が含まれる。離型剤の含有量が20質量部に満たないと、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与が十分に行えない。しかしながら、樹脂組成物に過剰の離型剤(例えば樹脂組成物の100質量部に対して10質量部以上の離型剤)を含ませると、樹脂組成物自身の強度が低下するという問題がある。このような樹脂組成物を加熱成形すると、脆くなり、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与後、成形金型から樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性が低下する。したがって、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物において、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与と、離型性の付与後に金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型から取り外す際の作業性と、の両立は困難であった。
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、適切な離型剤を選択することで、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与と、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性と、の両方を満足するという優れた特徴を有する。
Amide release agents are also widely used in mold cleaning resin compositions used during mold cleaning. However, the mold release recovery resin composition used after the mold cleaning is compared with the mold cleaning resin composition used at the time of mold cleaning, in order to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold, It is necessary to include a large amount of release agent. For example, the mold cleaning resin composition usually contains about 5 parts by weight of a release agent with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of unvulcanized rubber such as ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber. On the other hand, the mold release recovery resin composition contains 20 parts by mass or more of a release agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of unvulcanized rubber. If the content of the release agent is less than 20 parts by mass, the release property cannot be sufficiently imparted to the inner surface of the molding die. However, if an excessive mold release agent (for example, 10 parts by mass or more of the mold release agent with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition) is included in the resin composition, there is a problem that the strength of the resin composition itself decreases. . When such a resin composition is thermoformed, it becomes brittle and the workability when removing the resin composition from the molding die after imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die is reduced. Therefore, in the mold release recovery resin composition, when the mold release recovery resin composition is removed from the mold after the mold release is given to the inner surface of the mold and the mold release property is given. It was difficult to balance workability.
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention provides a release property to the mold mold inner surface by selecting an appropriate mold release agent, and the mold release recovery resin from the mold. It has an excellent feature of satisfying both workability when removing the composition.
 本発明に用いられる一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤は、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミドであるため、融点が低く、かつゴムへの分散性を良好に保つことができる。特に、本発明における一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤は、ゴムへの相溶性が良好で、ゴムへの分散が良好になる点で、炭素数が18~22である一価不飽和酸のアミド化合物が好ましい。一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の例としては、エルカ酸アミド、オレイン酸アミド等が好適に挙げられ、中でも特にエルカ酸アミドが好ましい。例えば、炭素数が18~22である一価不飽和酸のアミド化合物であるエルカ酸アミド、オレイン酸アミドの融点は、70℃~85℃である。一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤は、そのゴムの混練時の温度である70℃近辺の温度で良好に溶融し、ゴムに均一に混練される。このことにより、離型剤を金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中に良好に分散させることができ、したがって均一な離型性を付与できる。これに対し、炭素数が18~22である飽和脂肪酸アミド化合物であるステアリン酸アミド、ベヘン酸アミドは、融点が100℃~140℃である。 Since the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent used in the present invention is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide, the melting point is low and the dispersibility in rubber can be kept good. In particular, the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent in the present invention has good compatibility with rubber and good dispersion in rubber, so that the monounsaturated acid having 18 to 22 carbon atoms can be used. The amide compound is preferred. Preferred examples of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent include erucic acid amide and oleic acid amide, and erucic acid amide is particularly preferable. For example, erucic acid amide and oleic acid amide, which are amide compounds of monounsaturated acids having 18 to 22 carbon atoms, have a melting point of 70 ° C. to 85 ° C. The monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent melts well at a temperature in the vicinity of 70 ° C., which is the temperature during kneading of the rubber, and is uniformly kneaded into the rubber. By this, a mold release agent can be favorably disperse | distributed in the resin composition for mold release recovery, Therefore Uniform mold release property can be provided. In contrast, stearic acid amide and behenic acid amide, which are saturated fatty acid amide compounds having 18 to 22 carbon atoms, have a melting point of 100 ° C. to 140 ° C.
 エルカ酸アミドは、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度が向上し、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性が改善される点で好ましい。
 例えば、アミド系離型剤を含まない金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与した後に、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外し、取り外した樹脂組成物の両端を両手で持って180度に折り曲げようとすると、樹脂組成物は脆いため、樹脂組成物に容易に割れが発生してしまう。
 本発明者は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物に一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤、特にエルカ酸アミドを含ませることで、樹脂組成物の両端を両手で持って180度に折り曲げようとしても、樹脂組成物が割れないほど高い強度が得られることを見出した。そのため、本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、成形金型から樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性に優れるという特徴を有する。
 エルカ酸アミドとしては、例えば、上市されている(株)日油製の(商品名)アルフローP-10、同E-10等を用いることができる。
Erucamide is preferable in that the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition is improved and the workability at the time of removal from the mold is improved.
For example, a mold release recovery resin composition that does not contain an amide-based mold release agent removes the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold after imparting release properties to the inner surface of the mold. When the both ends of the removed resin composition are held with both hands and bent at 180 degrees, the resin composition is fragile, so that the resin composition is easily cracked.
The present inventor includes a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, particularly erucic acid amide, in the mold release recovery resin composition, and holds the both ends of the resin composition with both hands and bends 180 degrees. Even if it tried, it discovered that high intensity | strength was acquired so that a resin composition might not be cracked. Therefore, the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention is characterized by excellent workability when the resin composition is removed from the mold.
As erucic acid amide, for example, (trade name) Alfro P-10 and E-10 manufactured by NOF CORPORATION can be used.
 一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中における含有量は、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの合計100質量部に対して、3質量部~60質量部が好ましく、より好ましくは10質量部~50質量部であり、特に好ましくは15質量部~40質量部である。 The content of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is 3 to 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber. Parts, more preferably 10 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, particularly preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight.
(ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、さらに、ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤の少なくとも一種を含むことが好ましい。このポリエチレンワックス系離型剤を一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤と併用することによって、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の脆性に対する改善効果が高く、強度を高く保てると共に、成形金型内部表面への離型性付与効果に優れたものとなる。
(Polyethylene wax release agent)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains at least one polyethylene wax release agent. By using this polyethylene wax mold release agent in combination with a monounsaturated fatty acid amide mold release agent, the effect of improving the brittleness of the mold release recovery resin composition is high and the strength can be kept high. The effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface is excellent.
 ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤としては、酸化ポリエチレンワックス、非酸化ポリエチレンワックスが挙げられ、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が脆くなりにくく、離型性付与により優れる点で、酸化ポリエチレンワックスが好ましい。 Examples of the polyethylene wax-based release agent include oxidized polyethylene wax and non-oxidized polyethylene wax. The oxidized polyethylene wax is preferable in that the mold release recovery resin composition is less likely to become brittle and is excellent in imparting release properties.
 前記酸化ポリエチレンワックスとしては、例えば、クラリアント社製のLicoWAX PED521、同191、ビックケミー・ジャパン社製のCERAFLOUR(登録商標)928、同950、三井化学社製の三井ハイワックス 210MP、等を挙げることができる。 Examples of the oxidized polyethylene wax include LicoWAX® PED521, 191 manufactured by Clariant, CERAFLOUR (registered trademark) 928, 950 manufactured by Big Chemie Japan, and Mitsui High Wax® 210MP manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals. it can.
 ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中における含有量としては、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムとブタジエンゴムとの合計100質量部に対して、5質量部~80質量部が好ましく、より好ましくは10質量部~40質量部である。 The content of the polyethylene wax release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. More preferably, it is 10 to 40 parts by mass.
 また、上記のアミド系離型剤とポリエチレンワックス系離型剤とを併用する場合、アミド系離型剤(NW)とポリエチレンワックス系離型剤(PEW)との比(NW:PEW比[質量比])は、1:40~40:1の範囲が好ましく、1:20~20:1の範囲がより好ましい。
 NW:PEW比が1:40以上の範囲であると、より高い強度が得られ、離型性がより効果的に付与される。また、NW:PEW比が40:1以下の範囲であると、成形金型からの取り外し時作業性の点で有利である。
Further, when the amide release agent and the polyethylene wax release agent are used in combination, the ratio of the amide release agent (NW) to the polyethylene wax release agent (PEW) (NW: PEW ratio [mass] The ratio]) is preferably in the range of 1:40 to 40: 1, and more preferably in the range of 1:20 to 20: 1.
When the NW: PEW ratio is in the range of 1:40 or more, higher strength can be obtained and mold release properties can be more effectively imparted. Further, when the NW: PEW ratio is in the range of 40: 1 or less, it is advantageous in terms of workability at the time of removal from the molding die.
(金属石鹸系離型剤)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、さらに、金属石鹸系離型剤の少なくとも一種を含むことが好ましい。金属石鹸系離型剤は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を使用する際に、成形金型への離型性を効果的に付与することができる。更に、金属石鹸系離型剤は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身を製造する際、添加剤を効果的に分散する加工助剤としても機能し、製造時の効率が向上する点で好ましい。
(Metal soap release agent)
It is preferable that the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention further contains at least one metal soap release agent. The metal soap release agent can effectively impart release properties to the molding die when using the mold release recovery resin composition. Furthermore, the metal soap mold release agent functions as a processing aid that effectively disperses the additive when the mold release recovery resin composition itself is manufactured, and the efficiency at the time of manufacture is improved. preferable.
 金属石鹸系離型剤としては、例えば、ラウリル酸亜鉛、ラウリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸カルシウム、モンタン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸アルミニウム、ベヘン酸カルシウム、ベヘン酸マグネシウム、及びベヘン酸亜鉛からなる群から選択することができる。金属石鹸系離型剤は、一種単独で用いるほか、二種以上を併用してもよい。 Examples of metal soap release agents include zinc laurate, calcium laurate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, calcium montanate, zinc montanate, aluminum montanate, and behen. It can be selected from the group consisting of calcium acid, magnesium behenate, and zinc behenate. The metal soap release agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 本発明に用いられる金属石鹸系離型剤としては、ステアリン酸アルミニウムが特に好ましい。その詳細なメカニズムは不明であるが、金属石鹸系離型剤としてステアリン酸アルミニウムを含む場合、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤と金属石鹸系離型剤との相乗効果により、加熱成形して離型性を付与する作業後の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度がより効果的に向上するためと推定される。 As the metal soap release agent used in the present invention, aluminum stearate is particularly preferable. Although the detailed mechanism is unknown, when aluminum stearate is included as a metal soap type mold release agent, it is formed by heating due to the synergistic effect of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide type mold release agent and the metal soap type mold release agent. This is presumably because the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition after the work of imparting release properties is more effectively improved.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、アミド系離型剤、酸化ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤、及び金属石鹸系離型剤以外の離型剤を含んでもよい。このような離型剤としては、例えば、有機脂肪酸エステル系離型剤、合成ワックス離型剤などが挙げられる。 The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention may contain a release agent other than an amide release agent, an oxidized polyethylene wax release agent, and a metal soap release agent. Examples of such release agents include organic fatty acid ester release agents and synthetic wax release agents.
 離型剤の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物中における総含有量としては、前記エチレン-プロピレンゴムと前記ブタジエンゴムとの合計100質量部に対して、20質量部~50質量部が好ましく、より好ましくは23質量部~45質量部である。 The total content of the release agent in the mold release recovery resin composition is preferably 20 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the ethylene-propylene rubber and the butadiene rubber. More preferably, it is 23 to 45 parts by mass.
(その他の成分)
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、上記した成分以外のその他の成分をさらに含有して構成されていてもよい。
(Other ingredients)
The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention may further include other components other than the above-described components.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度をより制御しやすくなる点で、無機充填材を含むことが好ましい。無機充填材には、特に制限はなく、通常用いられる無機充填材から適宜選択することができる。無機充填材としては、具体的には、シリカ、アルミナ、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化チタン等が挙げられる。中でも、無機充填材としては、金型への傷付けが軽微であり、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度を適度に制御できる点で、シリカ及び酸化チタンからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種が好ましい。 The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention preferably contains an inorganic filler in that the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be more easily controlled. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in an inorganic filler, It can select suitably from the inorganic filler used normally. Specific examples of the inorganic filler include silica, alumina, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, and titanium oxide. Among them, the inorganic filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of silica and titanium oxide in that the damage to the mold is slight and the strength of the mold release recovery resin composition can be appropriately controlled. Species are preferred.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り、必要に応じて、界面活性剤、加硫助剤、加硫促進剤、加硫促進助剤等のその他の添加剤を更に含むことができる。
 加硫助剤としては、例えば、アクリル酸モノマー、硫黄等を挙げることができる。
 加硫促進剤としては、例えば、ジフェニルグアニジン、トリフェニルグアニジン等のグアニジン系、ホルムアルデヒド-パラトルイジン縮合物、アセトアルデヒド-アニリン反応物等のアルデヒド-アミン系及びアルデヒド-アンモニア系、2-メルカプトベンゾチアゾール、ジベンゾチアジル・ジスルフィド等のチアゾール系等が挙げられる。
 加硫促進助剤としては、例えば、マグネシア、リサージ、石灰等が挙げられる。
As long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, the mold release recovery resin composition may contain other additives such as a surfactant, a vulcanization aid, a vulcanization accelerator, and a vulcanization acceleration aid as necessary. Can further be included.
Examples of the vulcanization aid include acrylic acid monomer and sulfur.
Examples of the vulcanization accelerator include guanidine series such as diphenylguanidine and triphenylguanidine, aldehyde-amine series such as formaldehyde-paratoluidine condensate, acetaldehyde-aniline reaction product, and aldehyde-ammonia series, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, Examples include thiazoles such as dibenzothiazyl disulfide.
Examples of the vulcanization acceleration aid include magnesia, resurge, lime and the like.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り、例えば、弁柄、紺青、鉄黒、群青、カーボンブラック、リトポン、チタンイエロー、コバルトブルー、ハンザイエロー、キナクリドンレッド等の無機もしくは有機の顔料類を更に含んでいてもよい。このような無機もしくは有機の顔料類を用いることで、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物と、離型性の付与作業の前に使用される金型清掃用樹脂組成物と、を識別することが容易になる。 As long as the resin composition for mold release recovery does not hinder the effects of the present invention, for example, petals, bitumen, iron black, ultramarine, carbon black, lithopone, titanium yellow, cobalt blue, Hansa yellow, quinacridone red, etc. It may further contain inorganic or organic pigments. By using such inorganic or organic pigments, it is possible to discriminate between the mold release recovery resin composition and the mold cleaning resin composition used before the mold release imparting operation. Becomes easier.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の調製方法は、特に制約されない。例えば、エチレン-プロピレンゴム及びブタジエンゴムを含む混合生地に、加硫剤と、離型剤と、を添加して混練を行うことで調製することができる。その際、無機充填材等に代表される添加剤を添加することもできる。
 混練手段は、特に制限されず、通常用いられる混練手段や混練方法から適宜選択することができる。例えば混練手段としては、例えば、加圧型ニーダー、バンバリーミキサー、ロールミキサー等を挙げることができる。
The method for preparing the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited. For example, it can be prepared by adding a vulcanizing agent and a release agent to a mixed dough containing ethylene-propylene rubber and butadiene rubber and kneading them. At that time, an additive typified by an inorganic filler or the like can also be added.
The kneading means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from commonly used kneading means and kneading methods. For example, examples of the kneading means include a pressure kneader, a Banbury mixer, and a roll mixer.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の形態は、特に制限されるものではなく、例えばシート状であることが好ましい。金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の形態がシート状であることで、短時間で容易に冷却することが可能になる。また、混練した樹脂組成物を速やかに冷却することで、混練時の予熱による加硫を抑制でき、安定した性能を得ることができる。金型離型回復用樹脂組成物をシート状に成形する場合、その厚さ及び大きさは特に制限されず、目的に応じて適宜選択することができる。例えば、厚さは3mm~10mmとすることができ、5mm~7mmであることが好ましい。 The form of the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited, and is preferably, for example, a sheet. When the mold release recovery resin composition is in the form of a sheet, it can be easily cooled in a short time. Further, by quickly cooling the kneaded resin composition, vulcanization due to preheating during kneading can be suppressed, and stable performance can be obtained. When the mold release recovery resin composition is molded into a sheet shape, the thickness and size thereof are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the thickness can be 3 mm to 10 mm, and preferably 5 mm to 7 mm.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の使用形態は、特に制限されるものではなく、例えば、コンプレッションタイプとして使用することが好ましい。これにより、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与した後、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型から取り外す作業が容易に行える。 The usage form of the mold release recovery resin composition is not particularly limited, and for example, it is preferably used as a compression type. Thereby, after giving mold release properties to the inner surface of the molding die, it is possible to easily remove the mold release recovery resin composition from the molding die.
 次に、本発明の金型離型回復方法について説明する。
 本発明の金型離型回復方法は、既述の本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を、成形金型内部表面に付与する工程(以下、「付与工程」ともいう)と、前記金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が付与された金型を加熱する工程(以下、「加熱工程」ともいう)と、加熱後の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り出す工程と、を有している。金型離型回復方法は、必要に応じて、その他の工程を有していてもよい。
 既述した本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を用いることで、成形金型内部の表面に離型性を付与する際の割れの発生及び成形金型の上下面への貼りつきの発生が抑制され、成形金型から取り外す際の作業性に優れたものとなる。
Next, the mold release recovery method of the present invention will be described.
The mold release recovery method of the present invention includes a step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention described above to the inner surface of a mold (hereinafter also referred to as “applying step”), A step of heating the mold provided with the mold release recovery resin composition (hereinafter also referred to as “heating step”), and a step of taking out the mold release recovery resin composition after heating. is doing. The mold release recovery method may have other steps as necessary.
By using the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention described above, the occurrence of cracks and the occurrence of sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold when imparting mold release properties to the surface inside the mold Is suppressed, and the workability when removing from the molding die is excellent.
[付与工程]
 本発明における付与工程は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型内部表面に付与する工程である。本工程で用いる金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の構成及び好ましい態様などの詳細については、既述した通りである。
[Granting process]
The application step in the present invention is a step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition to the inner surface of the molding die. The details of the configuration and preferred embodiments of the mold release recovery resin composition used in this step are as described above.
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を、成形金型内部表面に付与する方法としては、特に限定されるものではなく、公知の方法を採用することができる。付与する方法としては、例えば、シート状に成形した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を圧縮成形すること、トランスファー成形すること等の公知の方法によって行うことができる。
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型内部表面に付与する際には、成形金型のキャビティ部分の一部又は全部の表面を覆うように付与することができる。金型離型回復方法においては、成形時に成形金型内部表面全体に均一に樹脂が行き渡るため、成形金型のキャビティ部分の全部の表面を覆うように、金属清掃用樹脂組成物を付与することが好ましい。
The method for applying the mold release recovery resin composition to the inner surface of the molding die is not particularly limited, and a known method can be adopted. As a method of providing, for example, it can be performed by a known method such as compression molding or transfer molding of a mold release recovery resin composition molded into a sheet shape.
When the mold release recovery resin composition is applied to the inner surface of the molding die, it can be applied so as to cover a part or the entire surface of the cavity portion of the molding die. In the mold release recovery method, since the resin spreads uniformly over the entire inner surface of the mold during molding, a metal cleaning resin composition should be applied so as to cover the entire surface of the cavity of the mold. Is preferred.
[加熱工程]
 加熱工程は、成形金型内部表面に付与した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を加熱する工程である。
 加熱方法や加熱条件(温度、時間又は回数等)は、特に限定されるものではなく、金型の形状や種類、本発明に係る金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の種類に応じて、公知の方法や条件を適宜選択することができる。
[Heating process]
The heating step is a step of heating the mold release recovery resin composition applied to the inner surface of the molding die.
The heating method and heating conditions (temperature, time, number of times, etc.) are not particularly limited, and are publicly known according to the shape and type of the mold and the type of the resin composition for mold release recovery according to the present invention. These methods and conditions can be selected as appropriate.
 加熱条件のうち、加熱温度としては、例えば、簡便性の観点より、本発明における加熱工程においては、成形加工用樹脂を金型で成形する際と同様の方法及び同等の温度で、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を加熱することが好ましい。これにより、金型離型のために金型を過熱又は冷却する必要がなく、金型に離型性を付与した後、速やかに金型成形を開始することができる。
 加熱工程における温度としては、160℃~190℃が好ましく、170℃~180℃がより好ましい。
Of the heating conditions, the heating temperature is, for example, from the viewpoint of simplicity, in the heating step of the present invention, using the same method and the same temperature as when molding the molding resin with a mold. It is preferable to heat the resin composition for mold recovery. Thereby, it is not necessary to overheat or cool the mold for mold release, and mold formation can be started immediately after imparting mold release properties to the mold.
The temperature in the heating step is preferably 160 ° C. to 190 ° C., more preferably 170 ° C. to 180 ° C.
 加熱時間としては、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が充分に加硫し、かつ成形金型内部表面全体に均一に行き渡れば特に制限はない。150秒~500秒であることが好ましく、180秒~360秒であることがより好ましい。 The heating time is not particularly limited as long as the mold release recovery resin composition is sufficiently vulcanized and evenly spread over the entire inner surface of the mold. The time is preferably 150 seconds to 500 seconds, and more preferably 180 seconds to 360 seconds.
 金型離型回復方法においては、付与工程及び加熱工程を複数回繰り返してもよい。付与工程及び加熱工程の繰り返し回数(以下、「ショット数」ともいう)としては、2回~7回が好ましく、2回~5回がより好ましい。 In the mold release recovery method, the applying step and the heating step may be repeated a plurality of times. The number of repetitions of the applying step and the heating step (hereinafter also referred to as “shot number”) is preferably 2 to 7 times, and more preferably 2 to 5 times.
 以下に実施例及び比較例を挙げ、本発明の効果を具体的に説明する。但し、本発明は、これらの実施例に制限されるものではない。 Hereinafter, examples and comparative examples will be given to specifically explain the effects of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
[実施例1]
 3000mlのジャケット付き加圧型ニーダー中に、エチレン-プロピレンゴム(三井化学社製、商品名:EPT4021、エチレン/プロピレン比=55/45)450gと、ブタジエンゴム(JSR社製、商品名:JSR BR01)1050gと、を添加し、冷却しながら約3分間加圧混練した。混合生地はモチ状になり、その温度は約80℃となった。
 次いで、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤であるエルカ酸アミド(株式会社日油製、商品名:アルフローP-10)375g、ホワイトカーボン(東ソー・シリカ株式会社製、商品名:Nipsil LP、無機充填材)750g、黒顔料(三菱化学株式会社製、ダイヤブラック)、及び酸化チタン(石原産業株式会社製、商品名:CR-80)75gを加えて約3分間混練した。
 最後に、加硫剤として、n-ブチル4,4-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ)バレレート(株式会社日油製、商品名:パーヘキサ V-40、純度40%)90gを加え、引き続き約1分間混練した。この間、混練物温度が100℃を超えないように調節した。得られた混練物を速やかに加圧ロールに通し、シート状に加工すると共に25℃以下に冷却することにより、厚さ6mmのシート状の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得た。
[Example 1]
In a 3000 ml jacketed pressure kneader, 450 g of ethylene-propylene rubber (Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: EPT4021, ethylene / propylene ratio = 55/45) and butadiene rubber (trade name: JSR BR01) 1050 g was added and pressure-kneaded for about 3 minutes while cooling. The mixed dough became sticky and the temperature was about 80 ° C.
Next, 375 g of erucic acid amide (manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Alfro P-10), which is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, white carbon (trade name: Nippon Sil LP, manufactured by Tosoh Silica Corporation) 750 g of inorganic filler), black pigment (Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., Diamond Black), and titanium oxide (Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd., trade name: CR-80) 75 g were added and kneaded for about 3 minutes.
Finally, 90 g of n-butyl 4,4-bis (t-butylperoxy) valerate (manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Perhexa V-40, purity 40%) was added as a vulcanizing agent, and about 1 Kneaded for a minute. During this time, the temperature of the kneaded material was adjusted so as not to exceed 100 ° C. The obtained kneaded material was quickly passed through a pressure roll, processed into a sheet shape, and cooled to 25 ° C. or lower to obtain a sheet-shaped mold release recovery resin composition having a thickness of 6 mm.
-評価-
 得られた金型離型回復用樹脂組成物について、以下のようにして、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与効果と、樹脂組成物の強度と、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与した後に行う樹脂組成物の成形金型からの取り外し作業性と、を評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。
 いずれについても、金型温度を175℃とする条件で評価した。
 なお、表1の組成における単位は「質量部」であり、「-」は未配合であることを示す。
-Evaluation-
About the obtained resin composition for mold release recovery, the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die, the strength of the resin composition, and the release to the inner surface of the molding die are as follows. The workability of removing the resin composition from the molding die after imparting properties was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
In any case, the evaluation was performed under the condition that the mold temperature was 175 ° C.
The unit in the composition of Table 1 is “parts by mass”, and “−” indicates that it is not blended.
〔成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与効果に関する評価試験〕
 市販のビフェニル系エポキシ樹脂成形材料(住友ベークライト株式会社製、商品名:EME-7351T)を用い、先端に超硬合金製のチップが付いたプランジャーを備えたPDIP-14L(8ポット-48キャビティ)の金型で500ショットの成形を行い、成形金型内部表面の汚れを形成した。
 この成形金型内部表面に汚れを有する成形金型に、金型清掃用樹脂組成物(日本カーバイド工業株式会社製、商品名:ニカレットRCC IDグレード)を用いて繰り返し成形を行い、成形金型内部表面の汚れを除去した。その後、実施例1で作製した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を用いて、175℃で加熱してコンプレッション成形することで成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与を行った。離型性の付与を行った後、エポキシ樹脂成形材料の加工の連続成形数(ショット数)で、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与効果を評価した。
 このとき、連続成形数が700回以上であるものを「優」とし、連続成形数が500回以上700回未満であるものを「良」とし、連続成形数が300回以上500回未満であるものを「可」とし、連続成形数が300回未満であるものを「不可」として評価した。
[Evaluation test on effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die]
PDIP-14L (8 pot-48 cavity) with a commercially available biphenyl epoxy resin molding material (manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd., trade name: EME-7351T) and a plunger with a tip made of cemented carbide. ) Was shot for 500 shots to form dirt on the inner surface of the molding die.
The molding die having a dirt on the inner surface thereof is repeatedly molded using a mold cleaning resin composition (manufactured by Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Ltd., trade name: Nicaret RCC ID grade), and the molding die interior The surface dirt was removed. Then, using the resin composition for mold release recovery produced in Example 1, it was heated at 175 ° C. and subjected to compression molding to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold. After imparting releasability, the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die was evaluated by the number of continuous moldings (shots) of the processing of the epoxy resin molding material.
At this time, the case where the number of continuous moldings is 700 times or more is “excellent”, the case where the number of continuous moldings is 500 times or more and less than 700 times is “good”, and the number of continuous moldings is 300 times or more and less than 500 times. The product was evaluated as “possible” and the number of continuous moldings of less than 300 was evaluated as “impossible”.
〔樹脂組成物の強度に関する評価試験〕
 樹脂組成物の強度の評価を以下のように行った。金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を加熱成形し、成形金型内部表面への離型性の付与を行った後、この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型から取り外した。取り外した樹脂組成物の長手方向の両端を両手でもち、180度に折り曲げた。このとき、樹脂組成物が割れないものを「優」とし、折り曲げた部位に若干の亀裂が発生するものの、180度に折り曲げることができたものを「良」とし、樹脂組成物が割れる等、180度に折り曲げることができないものを「不可」として評価した。
[Evaluation test on strength of resin composition]
The strength of the resin composition was evaluated as follows. The mold release recovery resin composition was heat-molded to impart release properties to the inner surface of the mold, and then the mold release recovery resin composition was removed from the mold. The removed resin composition was bent at 180 degrees with both hands at both ends in the longitudinal direction. At this time, the resin composition that does not break is “excellent”, and some cracks are generated in the folded part, but those that can be folded at 180 degrees are “good”, the resin composition breaks, etc. Those that could not be bent at 180 degrees were evaluated as “impossible”.
〔成形金型からの取り外し時の作業性に関する評価試験〕
 金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を加熱成形することで成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与した後、この金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を成形金型から取り外す際の作業性を評価した。評価は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身の割れや成形金型上下面への貼りつきの発生がなく、成形金型からの取り外し時の作業性が優れるものを「優」とし、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身に割れや成形金型上下面への貼りつきがややあるがその程度は小さく、作業性低下がほとんど見られないものを「良」とし、作業性低下はあるが、許容範囲であるものを「可」とし、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物自身の割れや成形金型上下面への貼りつきの発生により、成形金型を改めて清掃する必要があり、作業性が極端に低下したものを「不可」として行った。
[Evaluation test on workability when removing from molding die]
The mold release recovery resin composition is heat-molded to give mold release properties to the inner surface of the mold, and then the mold release recovery resin composition is removed from the mold. evaluated. Evaluation was made as “excellent” when the mold release recovery resin composition itself did not crack or stick to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold, and had excellent workability when removed from the mold. Resin composition for mold release recovery itself has some cracking and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die, but the degree is small. If the allowable range is “OK”, it is necessary to clean the molding die again due to cracks in the mold release recovery resin composition itself and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the molding die. The case where the drop was extremely low was regarded as “impossible”.
[実施例2]
 実施例1において、金属石鹸系離型剤として、さらにステアリン酸アルミニウム(日東化成工業株式会社製、商品名:Al-St(103))45gを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様の方法で評価した。
[Example 2]
In Example 1, gold was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 45 g of aluminum stearate (manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: Al-St (103)) was used as the metal soap release agent. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
[実施例3~9]
 実施例1において、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の組成を、下記表1に示すように変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様の方法で評価した。
[Examples 3 to 9]
In Example 1, a mold release recovery resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the mold release recovery resin composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below. The evaluation was performed in the same manner.
[比較例1]
 実施例1において、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤に代えて、下記表1に示すように金属石鹸系離型剤であるステアリン酸亜鉛(日油株式会社製、商品名:ジンクステアレートGF-200)375gを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様にして評価した。
[Comparative Example 1]
In Example 1, in place of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, zinc stearate (made by NOF Corporation, trade name: zinc stearate) which is a metal soap release agent as shown in Table 1 below. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 375 g of GF-200) was used, and evaluated in the same manner.
[比較例2]
 実施例1において、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤に代えて、下記表1に示すように、金属石鹸系離型剤であるステアリン酸亜鉛(日油株式会社製、商品名:ジンクステアレートGF-200)と、酸化ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤(クラリアント社製、商品名:LicoWAX PED521)と、を用い、組成を下記表1に示すように変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様の方法で評価した。
[Comparative Example 2]
In Example 1, instead of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, zinc stearate, which is a metal soap release agent (manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: zinc steer) Rate GF-200) and an oxidized polyethylene wax-based mold release agent (manufactured by Clariant, trade name: LicoWAX PED521), and the composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below. Thus, a mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
[比較例3]
 実施例1において、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤に代えて、下記表1に示すように、金属石鹸系離型剤であるベヘン酸カルシウム(日東化成工業社製、商品名:CS-7)と、酸化ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤(クラリアント社製、商品名:LicoWAX PED521)と、を用い、組成を下記表1に示すように変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様の方法で評価した。
[Comparative Example 3]
In Example 1, in place of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, a metal soap release agent calcium behenate (manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: CS-) 7) and an oxidized polyethylene wax-based release agent (manufactured by Clariant, trade name: LicoWAX PED521), and the composition was changed in the same manner as shown in Table 1 below. A mold release recovery resin composition was obtained and evaluated in the same manner.
[比較例4]
 実施例1において、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤に代えて、下記表1に示すように金属石鹸系離型剤であるベヘン酸カルシウム(日東化成工業社製、商品名:CS-7)を用い、組成を下記表1に示すように変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様にして金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を得て、同様の方法で評価した。
[Comparative Example 4]
In Example 1, instead of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, as shown in Table 1 below, a metal soap release agent calcium behenate (product name: CS-7, manufactured by Nitto Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) The resin composition for mold release recovery was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition was changed as shown in Table 1 below, and evaluated in the same manner.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001

 
 前記表1に示す結果から明らかなように、本発明の実施形態であるシート状の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、金型離型回復用樹脂組成物の強度が高められ、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与する工程での割れ及び成形金型上下面への貼りつきが抑制され、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性が改善された。
 また、実施例2の結果から判るように、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤であるエルカ酸アミドと、金属石鹸系離型剤であるステアリン酸アルミニウムと、を併用した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物では、強度がより高まり、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性がより効果的に改善された。
 さらに、実施例4に示されるように、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤であるエルカ酸アミドと、ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤である酸化ポリエチレンワックスと、を併用した金型離型回復用樹脂組成物では、強度がより高まり、成形金型から金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り外す際の作業性にも優れることに加え、実施例2の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物以上に、成形金型内部表面への離型性付与効果に優れたものとなった。これは、さらに金属石鹸系離型剤が含有された実施例3の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物よりも良好な結果が得られた。但し、アミド系離型剤とポリエチレンワックス系離型剤とに加えて更に金属石鹸系離型剤が含有された場合でも、実施例5のように、ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤の含有比率が高くなることにより、成形金型内部表面への離型性付与効果はより改善される傾向がみられた。
As is apparent from the results shown in Table 1, the sheet-shaped mold release recovery resin composition according to the embodiment of the present invention has an increased strength of the mold release recovery resin composition. Cracking and sticking to the upper and lower surfaces of the mold during the process of imparting mold release to the inner surface of the mold are suppressed, and workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold is improved. It was.
Further, as can be seen from the results of Example 2, mold release recovery using a combination of erucic acid amide, which is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, and aluminum stearate, which is a metal soap release agent. In the resin composition for use, the strength was further increased, and the workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold was improved more effectively.
Furthermore, as shown in Example 4, mold release recovery using a combination of erucic acid amide, which is a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent, and oxidized polyethylene wax, which is a polyethylene wax release agent In the resin composition, the strength is further increased, and the workability when removing the mold release recovery resin composition from the mold is excellent, and more than the mold release recovery resin composition of Example 2 Furthermore, the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die was excellent. This was a better result than the mold release recovery resin composition of Example 3 which further contained a metal soap release agent. However, even when a metal soap release agent is further contained in addition to the amide release agent and the polyethylene wax release agent, the content ratio of the polyethylene wax release agent is high as in Example 5. As a result, the effect of imparting releasability to the inner surface of the molding die tended to be improved.
 本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、及びポリイミド樹脂からなる群から選択される硬化性樹脂組成物の成形工程で発生する成形金型内部表面の汚れを取り除いた後に成形することで、成形金型内部表面に離型性を付与することができる。本発明の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を用いることで、硬化性樹脂組成物の封止成形を引き続き数百ショット連続して実施できる。 The mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention includes, for example, a molding mold generated in a molding process of a curable resin composition selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, silicone resins, phenol resins, and polyimide resins. Molding can be imparted to the inner surface of the molding die by molding after removing the dirt on the surface. By using the mold release recovery resin composition of the present invention, sealing molding of the curable resin composition can be continuously carried out for several hundred shots.
 日本出願2012-203644の開示はその全体が参照により本明細書に取り込まれる。
 本明細書に記載された全ての文献、特許出願、及び技術規格は、個々の文献、特許出願、及び技術規格が参照により取り込まれることが具体的かつ個々に記された場合と同程度に、本明細書中に参照により取り込まれる。
The disclosure of Japanese application 2012-203644 is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
All documents, patent applications, and technical standards mentioned in this specification are to the same extent as if each individual document, patent application, and technical standard were specifically and individually stated to be incorporated by reference, Incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (8)

  1.  エチレン-プロピレンゴムと、ブタジエンゴムと、加硫剤と、一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤と、を含む金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 A mold release recovery resin composition comprising ethylene-propylene rubber, butadiene rubber, a vulcanizing agent, and a monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent.
  2.  前記一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤が、エルカ酸アミドである請求項1に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 The mold release recovery resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent is erucic acid amide.
  3.  更に、ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤を含む請求項1又は請求項2に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 Furthermore, the mold release recovery resin composition of Claim 1 or Claim 2 containing a polyethylene wax type mold release agent.
  4.  前記一価不飽和脂肪酸アミド系離型剤(NW)と前記ポリエチレンワックス系離型剤(PEW)との含有比(NW:PEW比[質量比])が、1:20~20:1の範囲である請求項3に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 The content ratio (NW: PEW ratio [mass ratio]) of the monounsaturated fatty acid amide release agent (NW) and the polyethylene wax release agent (PEW) is in the range of 1:20 to 20: 1. The mold release recovery resin composition according to claim 3.
  5.  さらに、金属石鹸系離型剤を含む請求項1~請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 The mold release recovery resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a metal soap release agent.
  6.  前記金属石鹸系離型剤が、ラウリル酸亜鉛、ラウリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸カルシウム、モンタン酸亜鉛、モンタン酸アルミニウム、ベヘン酸カルシウム、ベヘン酸マグネシウム、及びベヘン酸亜鉛からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の金属石鹸系離型剤である請求項5に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 The metal soap release agent is zinc laurate, calcium laurate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, aluminum stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, calcium montanate, zinc montanate, aluminum montanate, calcium behenate 6. The mold release recovery resin composition according to claim 5, which is at least one metal soap type mold release agent selected from the group consisting of magnesium behenate and zinc behenate.
  7.  前記金属石鹸系離型剤が、ステアリン酸アルミニウムである請求項6に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物。 The mold release recovery resin composition according to claim 6, wherein the metal soap mold release agent is aluminum stearate.
  8.  請求項1~請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を、成形金型内部表面に付与する工程と、
     前記金型離型回復用樹脂組成物が付与された金型を加熱する工程と、
     加熱後の金型離型回復用樹脂組成物を取り出す工程と、
    を含む金型離型回復方法。
    A step of applying the mold release recovery resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 to the inner surface of the molding die;
    Heating the mold provided with the mold release recovery resin composition,
    A step of taking out the mold release recovery resin composition after heating;
    Mold release recovery method.
PCT/JP2013/074568 2012-09-14 2013-09-11 Resin composition for mold release recovery and mold release recovery method WO2014042199A1 (en)

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WO2009057479A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-07 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Mold cleaning rubber compositon
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JP2015186877A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-29 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 Mold release restoring resin composition and mold release restoring method using the same
WO2020175301A1 (en) * 2019-02-27 2020-09-03 富士フイルム株式会社 Curable composition for imprinting, kit, method for manufacturing pattern, and method for manufacturing semiconductor element
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