JPWO2009008473A1 - Light source device and arc tube - Google Patents

Light source device and arc tube Download PDF

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JPWO2009008473A1
JPWO2009008473A1 JP2009522668A JP2009522668A JPWO2009008473A1 JP WO2009008473 A1 JPWO2009008473 A1 JP WO2009008473A1 JP 2009522668 A JP2009522668 A JP 2009522668A JP 2009522668 A JP2009522668 A JP 2009522668A JP WO2009008473 A1 JPWO2009008473 A1 JP WO2009008473A1
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arc tube
cooling
support member
wall
longitudinal direction
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川田 弘
弘 川田
杉谷 伸夫
伸夫 杉谷
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GS Yuasa Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/52Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/56Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J65/00Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J65/04Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
    • H01J65/042Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field
    • H01J65/046Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field the field being produced by using capacitive means around the vessel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J65/00Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
    • H01J65/08Lamps in which a screen or coating is excited to luminesce by radioactive material located inside the vessel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/20Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
    • H01J9/22Applying luminescent coatings
    • H01J9/227Applying luminescent coatings with luminescent material discontinuously arranged, e.g. in dots or lines
    • H01J9/2271Applying luminescent coatings with luminescent material discontinuously arranged, e.g. in dots or lines by photographic processes
    • H01J9/2272Devices for carrying out the processes, e.g. light houses
    • H01J9/2274Light sources particularly adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

装置コストの増大を回避しながら、発光管に対する冷却効率を可及的に向上させることを目的とする。長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極(EO)を備えた発光管(1)と、略筒状に形成されて、内部空間に非接触状態で配置された前記発光管(1)を冷却する冷却用部材(CM)とが備えられた光源装置において、前記発光管(1)は、前記内部空間において、前記発光管(1)の上端と前記冷却用部材(CM)の内壁との間隔が、前記発光管(1)の下端と前記冷却用部材(CM)の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように存在位置が設定されて構成されている。It is an object to improve the cooling efficiency for the arc tube as much as possible while avoiding an increase in apparatus cost. The arc tube (1) provided with external connection electrodes (EO) at both ends in the longitudinal direction and the arc tube (1) formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and disposed in a non-contact state in the internal space are cooled. In the light source device provided with a cooling member (CM), the arc tube (1) has a gap between the upper end of the arc tube (1) and the inner wall of the cooling member (CM) in the internal space. The existence position is set to be shorter than the distance between the lower end of the arc tube (1) and the inner wall of the cooling member (CM).

Description

本発明は、長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極を備えた発光管と、略筒状に形成されて、内部空間に非接触状態で配置された前記発光管を冷却する冷却用部材とが備えられた光源装置、及び、その光源装置での使用に適した発光管に関する。   The present invention includes an arc tube having external connection electrodes at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and a cooling member that is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and cools the arc tube arranged in a non-contact state in the internal space. The present invention relates to a light source device provided and an arc tube suitable for use in the light source device.

かかる光源装置は、例えば紫外線ランプ等の発光管から出射した光を、各種の処理対象物に照射して、樹脂の硬化等の所定の処理を行うための装置である。
このような光源装置は点灯動作時に発光管が高温となるため、発光管の過度の温度上昇を抑制するべく冷却する手段が備えられている。
この冷却手段の構成としては、例えば、下記特許文献1にも記載のように、発光管の周囲を取り囲む状態に水冷ジャケット等の冷却用部材を配置することが考えられている。
下記特許文献1の水冷ジャケットは、発光管から出射した光を透過させるために石英製の二重管にて構成され、その二重管の内管と外管との間の空間に冷却水を流す構成としている。
従来、水冷ジャケットの内部空間における発光管の配置形態は、発光管に対して均等に冷却作用させるという考えから、内部空間の中心軸(内管の中心軸)と発光管の中心軸とを一致させて、内部空間の中央位置に配置する構成としていた。
特開2004−39511号公報
Such a light source device is a device for irradiating various processing objects with light emitted from an arc tube such as an ultraviolet lamp to perform a predetermined process such as resin curing.
Since such a light source device has a high temperature during the lighting operation, the light source device is provided with means for cooling to suppress an excessive temperature rise of the arc tube.
As a configuration of this cooling means, for example, as described in Patent Document 1 below, it is considered to arrange a cooling member such as a water cooling jacket in a state surrounding the periphery of the arc tube.
The water cooling jacket of the following Patent Document 1 is composed of a double tube made of quartz to transmit light emitted from the arc tube, and cooling water is supplied to the space between the inner tube and the outer tube of the double tube. It is configured to flow.
Conventionally, the arrangement form of the arc tube in the inner space of the water-cooling jacket matches the central axis of the inner space (center axis of the inner tube) with the central axis of the arc tube from the idea that the arc tube is cooled uniformly. It was made the structure arrange | positioned in the center position of internal space.
JP 2004-39511 A

しかしながら、近年の発光管の出力の増大に伴って、上記従来構成のように発光管を配置したのでは、発光管に対する冷却効率が不十分なものとなってしまう場合があった。
本発明は、かかる実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、装置コストの増大を回避しながら、発光管に対する冷却効率を可及的に向上させる点にある。
However, with the recent increase in the output of the arc tube, if the arc tube is arranged as in the conventional configuration, the cooling efficiency for the arc tube may be insufficient.
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to improve the cooling efficiency of the arc tube as much as possible while avoiding an increase in apparatus cost.

本出願の第1の発明は、長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極を備えた発光管と、略筒状に形成されて、内部空間に非接触状態で配置された前記発光管を冷却する冷却用部材とが備えられた光源装置において、前記発光管は、前記内部空間において、前記発光管の上端と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、前記発光管の下端と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように存在位置が設定されて構成されている。   The first invention of the present application cools the arc tube provided with external connection electrodes at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and the arc tube formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and disposed in a non-contact state in the internal space. In the light source device provided with the cooling member, the arc tube has an interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member in the internal space, the lower end of the arc tube and the cooling member. The existence position is set so as to be shorter than the distance from the inner wall.

すなわち、発光管の出力の増大に伴って発光管からの発熱も増大する。発光管から放射された熱は、発光管を取り囲んでいる冷却用部材の内部空間に均等に拡がるのではなく、重力の影響を受けて発光管の上方にこもる。この結果、前記内部空間内で不均一な熱分布となってしまう。
このため、発光管を冷却用部材の内部空間の中央に配置したのでは、発光管の上部に対する冷却効果が不十分なものとなってしまう。
そこで、冷却用部材の内部空間における発光管の配置として、発光管の上端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、発光管の下端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように配置している。換言すると、発光管を冷却用部材の内部空間において上方側に偏倚させて配置している。
尚、上端、下端、上方、下方とは、重力の方向、すなわち、鉛直方向における上下を意味する。
That is, the heat generation from the arc tube increases as the output of the arc tube increases. The heat radiated from the arc tube does not spread evenly in the internal space of the cooling member surrounding the arc tube, but remains above the arc tube due to the influence of gravity. As a result, the heat distribution is uneven within the internal space.
For this reason, if the arc tube is arranged in the center of the internal space of the cooling member, the cooling effect on the upper portion of the arc tube will be insufficient.
Therefore, the arc tube is arranged in the internal space of the cooling member so that the interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than the interval between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member. is doing. In other words, the arc tube is arranged so as to be biased upward in the internal space of the cooling member.
The upper end, the lower end, the upper side, and the lower side mean the direction of gravity, that is, the upper and lower sides in the vertical direction.

このような配置とすることによって、発光管の上端は、より冷却用部材の内壁に接近して、冷却用部材の内壁からの冷却作用がより強くなる。
又、発光管からの発熱が極端に大となると、その熱によって発光管が下方に湾曲してしまう場合がある。
このように発光管が下方に湾曲した場合に、発光管の下端側が冷却用部材の内壁に接触してしまうと、発光管におけるその接触箇所が冷却され過ぎて正常な点灯状態を維持できなくなってしまう。そこで、発光管を上記のように配置して、発光管の下端側と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔を相対的に長くすることで、発光管が湾曲しても冷却用部材の内壁と接触してしまうのを回避できる。
With this arrangement, the upper end of the arc tube comes closer to the inner wall of the cooling member, and the cooling action from the inner wall of the cooling member becomes stronger.
In addition, when the heat generation from the arc tube becomes extremely large, the arc tube may be bent downward by the heat.
When the arc tube is bent downward in this way, if the lower end side of the arc tube comes into contact with the inner wall of the cooling member, the contact point in the arc tube is overcooled and the normal lighting state cannot be maintained. End up. Therefore, by arranging the arc tube as described above and making the distance between the lower end side of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member relatively long, even if the arc tube is curved, it contacts the inner wall of the cooling member. Can be avoided.

又、本出願の第2の発明は、上記第1の発明の構成に加えて、前記発光管が、直管形状の発光管である。
直管形状の発光管は、上述のような熱の問題を受け易く、発光管の湾曲等の問題が発生し易いので、上記のように発光管を配置することが特に有用となる。
According to a second invention of the present application, in addition to the configuration of the first invention, the arc tube is a straight tube arc tube.
Since the straight tube-shaped arc tube is susceptible to the above-described heat problems and problems such as arc tube bending are likely to occur, it is particularly useful to arrange the arc tube as described above.

又、本出願の第3の発明は、上記第1又は第2の発明の構成に加えて、前記冷却用部材は、前記内部空間が略円柱形状となるように形成され、前記発光管において、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所は、前記冷却用部材の内壁に内嵌する支持部材にて支持され、前記支持部材は、前記長手方向視で前記冷却用部材の内壁との間に隙間ができる形状に形成され、前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置が、前記冷却用部材の内部空間の上方側寄りに設定され、前記冷却用部材に、前記支持部材の少なくとも1部と接当して、前記支持部材の回り止めをする回り止め部材が備えられ、前記支持部材と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間の隙間を通風経路として、前記発光管を冷却する冷却風を生成する冷却風生成手段が備えられている。   According to a third invention of the present application, in addition to the configuration of the first or second invention, the cooling member is formed so that the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape. The location of the external connection electrode is supported by a support member that fits inside the inner wall of the cooling member, and the support member has a gap with the inner wall of the cooling member as viewed in the longitudinal direction. In the longitudinal direction, the support position of the arc tube in the support member is set closer to the upper side of the internal space of the cooling member, and the cooling member includes at least one of the support members. Cooling air that cools the arc tube by providing a clearance path between the support member and the inner wall of the cooling member. Provided with cooling air generating means for generating It has been.

すなわち、前記内部空間が略円柱形状をなす場合において、前記内部空間での発光管の存在位置を上方側に偏倚させるための構成として、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置を上方側寄りにずらせるだけの簡単な構成で実現している。
しかも、この支持部材の端縁と冷却用部材の内壁との間に隙間が形成されるのを利用して、発光管を冷却するための冷却風の通風経路としている。
更には、支持部材の少なくとも1部と接当する単純な構成で、支持部材が冷却用部材の内部空間内で回転してしまうのを阻止する回り止め部材を構成でき、発光管を適正姿勢に維持できる。
That is, in the case where the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape, as a configuration for biasing the position of the arc tube in the internal space upward, the support member in the support member that supports the location of the external connection electrode This is realized with a simple configuration in which the support position of the arc tube is shifted to the upper side.
In addition, by utilizing the fact that a gap is formed between the edge of the support member and the inner wall of the cooling member, a cooling air passage for cooling the arc tube is provided.
Furthermore, it is possible to configure a detent member that prevents the support member from rotating within the internal space of the cooling member with a simple configuration that contacts at least one part of the support member, and makes the arc tube in an appropriate posture. Can be maintained.

又、本出願の第4の発明は、上記第1又は第2の発明の構成に加えて、前記冷却用部材は、前記内部空間が略円柱形状となるように形成され、前記発光管において、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所は、前記冷却用部材の内壁に内嵌する支持部材にて支持され、前記支持部材は、前記長手方向視で多角形となる形状に形成され、前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置が、前記支持部材の外接円の中心よりも上方側寄りに設定され、前記冷却用部材に、多角形形状の前記支持部材の少なくとも1辺と接当して、前記支持部材の回り止めをする回り止め部材が備えられ、前記支持部材と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間の隙間を通風経路として、前記発光管を冷却する冷却風を生成する冷却風生成手段が備えられている。   According to a fourth invention of the present application, in addition to the configuration of the first or second invention, the cooling member is formed so that the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape. The location of the external connection electrode is supported by a support member fitted in the inner wall of the cooling member, and the support member is formed in a polygonal shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction. The support position of the arc tube in the support member is set to be higher than the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member, and the cooling member is in contact with at least one side of the polygonal support member. Accordingly, an anti-rotation member for preventing the support member from rotating is provided, and cooling air for cooling the arc tube is generated using a gap between the support member and the inner wall of the cooling member as a ventilation path. Cooling air generation means is provided

すなわち、前記内部空間が略円柱形状をなす場合において、前記内部空間での発光管の存在位置を上方側に偏倚させるための構成として、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置を上方側寄りにずらせるだけの簡単な構成で実現している。
しかも、この支持部材は発光管の長手方向視で多角形形状となっており、支持部材の端縁と冷却用部材の内壁との間に隙間が形成されるのを利用して、発光管を冷却するための冷却風の通風経路としている。
更には、支持部材が多角形形状となっていることで、それの少なくとも1辺の接当する単純な構成で、支持部材が冷却用部材の内部空間内で回転してしまうのを阻止する回り止め部材を構成でき、発光管を適正姿勢に維持できる。
That is, in the case where the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape, as a configuration for biasing the position of the arc tube in the internal space upward, the support member in the support member that supports the location of the external connection electrode This is realized with a simple configuration in which the support position of the arc tube is shifted to the upper side.
In addition, the support member has a polygonal shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube, and the arc tube is formed by utilizing a gap formed between the edge of the support member and the inner wall of the cooling member. It is a ventilation path for cooling air to cool.
Furthermore, since the support member has a polygonal shape, the support member can be prevented from rotating in the internal space of the cooling member with a simple configuration in which at least one side of the support member contacts. The stop member can be configured, and the arc tube can be maintained in an appropriate posture.

又、本出願の第5の発明は、上記第2の発明の構成に加えて、前記発光管は、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材が備えられ、前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材の外接円の中心と、前記長手方向中央部における前記発光管の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態で形成されている発光管としている。
従って、従来から存在する内部空間が略円柱形状をなす筒状の冷却用部材をそのまま利用して、その内部空間に上記構成を有する支持部材を備えた発光管をセットするだけで、光源装置において、発光管の上端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、発光管の下端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように、前記内部空間における発光管の位置関係を設定できる。
Further, according to a fifth invention of the present application, in addition to the configuration of the second invention, the arc tube is provided with a support member that supports the location of the external connection electrode. The arc tube is formed such that the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube at the central portion in the longitudinal direction are displaced.
Therefore, in a light source device, a conventional cooling member in which an existing internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape is used as it is, and an arc tube provided with a support member having the above configuration is set in the internal space. The positional relationship of the arc tube in the internal space can be set so that the interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than the interval between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member.

又、本出願の第6の発明は、長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極を備えた直管形状の発光管において、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材が備えられ、前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材の外接円の中心と、前記長手方向中央部における前記発光管の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態で形成されている。
従って、この構成の発光管を光源装置に組み付けるについては、従来から存在する内部空間が略円柱形状をなす筒状の冷却用部材をそのまま利用して、その内部空間に上記構成を有する支持部材を備えた発光管をセットするだけで、発光管の上端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、発光管の下端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように、前記内部空間における発光管の位置関係を設定できる。
Further, a sixth invention of the present application is a straight tube-shaped arc tube provided with external connection electrodes at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and is provided with a support member that supports the location of the external connection electrode, When viewed in the longitudinal direction, the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube at the central portion in the longitudinal direction are formed in a misaligned state.
Therefore, when assembling the arc tube with this structure to the light source device, a cylindrical cooling member in which the existing internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape is used as it is, and a support member having the above-described configuration is provided in the internal space. The light emission in the inner space is such that the interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than the interval between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member simply by setting the prepared arc tube. The position relation of the pipe can be set.

上記第1の発明によれば、発光管を冷却用部材の内部空間において上方側に偏倚させて配置させるだけで、発光管の上端は、より冷却用部材の内壁に接近して、冷却用部材の内壁からの冷却作用がより強くなる。
もって、装置コストの増大を回避しながら、発光管に対する冷却効率を可及的に向上できるものとなった。
又、上記第2の発明によれば、直管形状の発光管を使用する場合において、有効に発光管に対する冷却効率を向上でき、発光管の湾曲等の問題を回避することが可能となった。
又、上記第3の発明によれば、冷却用部材の内部空間での発光管の存在位置を上方側に偏倚させるための構成として備える発光管の支持部材を利用して、発光管を冷却するための冷却風の通風経路を形成させると共に、発光管の回り止めをして適正姿勢に維持させるのにも利用できるので、発光管を支持する支持部材を多機能化して有効活用することができる。
又、上記第4の発明によれば、冷却用部材の内部空間での発光管の存在位置を上方側に偏倚させるための構成として備える発光管の支持部材を多角形形状とすることで、発光管を冷却するための冷却風の通風経路を形成させると共に、発光管の回り止めをして適正姿勢に維持させるのにも利用できるので、発光管を支持する支持部材を多機能化して有効活用することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the upper end of the arc tube is closer to the inner wall of the cooling member only by placing the arc tube biased upward in the internal space of the cooling member. The cooling action from the inner wall of the wall becomes stronger.
Therefore, the cooling efficiency for the arc tube can be improved as much as possible while avoiding an increase in the apparatus cost.
Further, according to the second invention, when a straight tube-shaped arc tube is used, it is possible to effectively improve the cooling efficiency for the arc tube, and to avoid problems such as bending of the arc tube. .
According to the third aspect of the invention, the arc tube is cooled using the arc tube support member provided as a configuration for biasing the position of the arc tube in the internal space of the cooling member upward. In addition to forming an air flow path for cooling air, the arc tube can be used to prevent rotation of the arc tube and maintain it in an appropriate posture. Therefore, the support member that supports the arc tube can be made multi-functional and effectively used. .
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the arc tube support member provided as a configuration for biasing the position where the arc tube exists in the internal space of the cooling member to the upper side has a polygonal shape, thereby emitting light. It can be used to form a ventilation path for cooling air to cool the tube and to prevent the arc tube from rotating and to maintain an appropriate posture. can do.

又、上記第5の発明によれば、従来から存在する内部空間が略円柱形状をなす筒状の冷却用部材をそのまま利用して、その内部空間に上記構成を有する支持部材を備えた発光管をセットするだけで、光源装置において、発光管の上端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、発光管の下端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように、前記内部空間における発光管の位置関係を設定できるので、装置コストの増大を回避しながら、発光管に対する冷却効率を可及的に向上できるものとなった。
又、上記第6の発明によれば、発光管を光源装置に組み付ける場合において、従来から存在する内部空間が略円柱形状をなす筒状の冷却用部材をそのまま利用して、その内部空間に上記構成を有する支持部材を備えた発光管をセットするだけで、発光管の上端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、発光管の下端と冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように、前記内部空間における発光管の位置関係を設定できるので、装置コストの増大を回避しながら、発光管に対する冷却効率を可及的に向上できるものとなった。
According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the arc tube provided with the support member having the above-described configuration in the internal space by using the cylindrical cooling member in which the existing internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape as it is. In the light source device, the light emission in the inner space is such that the distance between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than the distance between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member. Since the positional relationship of the tubes can be set, the cooling efficiency for the arc tube can be improved as much as possible while avoiding an increase in apparatus cost.
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, when the arc tube is assembled to the light source device, the cylindrical cooling member in which the existing internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape is used as it is, and the internal space is filled with the above-described internal space. Just by setting the arc tube provided with the supporting member having the configuration, the interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than the interval between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member. Since the positional relationship of the arc tube in the internal space can be set, the cooling efficiency for the arc tube can be improved as much as possible while avoiding an increase in apparatus cost.

本発明の実施の形態にかかる光源装置の部分断面図The fragmentary sectional view of the light source device concerning an embodiment of the invention 本発明の実施の形態にかかる要部部分断面図The principal part fragmentary sectional view concerning embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施の形態にかかる光源装置の側面図The side view of the light source device concerning embodiment of this invention 本発明の別実施形態にかかる発光管を示す図The figure which shows the arc tube concerning another embodiment of this invention. 本発明の別実施形態にかかる光源装置の側面図The side view of the light source device concerning another embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 発光管
28 回り止め部材
CA 冷却風生成手段
CM 冷却用部材
EO 外部接続用電極
SP 支持部材
1 arc tube 28 anti-rotation member CA cooling air generating means CM cooling member EO external connection electrode SP support member

以下、本発明の光源装置の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
本実施の形態の光源装置ULは、図1の部分断面図に示すように、発光管1と、発光管1を冷却する冷却用部材CMである水冷ジャケット2とを主要部として構成されている。
尚、図1では、図面を見易くするために、発光管1以外の部分について断面視で示すと共に、細部においては適宜に断面であることを示す斜線の図示を省略している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of a light source device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in the partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, the light source device UL according to the present embodiment is configured with the arc tube 1 and a water cooling jacket 2 that is a cooling member CM that cools the arc tube 1 as main parts. .
In FIG. 1, in order to make the drawing easier to see, portions other than the arc tube 1 are shown in a sectional view, and in the details, the hatched lines indicating the cross section are appropriately omitted.

本実施の形態の発光管1は紫外線ランプであり、全体として棒状の直管形状に形成され、それの長手方向の両端部において、発光管1内部の放電用電極11に接続される電極用リード線12が封止されて、その電極用リード線12における発光管1の外部へ延出した部分が外部接続用電極EOとして取り出されている。
電極用リード線12のガラス管への封止箇所及び外部接続用電極EOの存在箇所は口金13にて保護され、口金13の存在箇所が、外部接続用電極EOの存在箇所に一致している。
長手方向両端部で一対に備えられる口金13にはホルダ14が外嵌状態で取付けられ、このホルダ14の外縁が水冷ジャケット2の内壁に内嵌する状態で水冷ジャケット2内に配置されている。
すなわち、ホルダ14は、発光管1において、外部接続用電極EOの存在箇所を支持する支持部材SPとなっている。
The arc tube 1 of the present embodiment is an ultraviolet lamp, and is formed in a rod-like straight tube shape as a whole, and electrode leads connected to the discharge electrode 11 inside the arc tube 1 at both longitudinal ends thereof. The wire 12 is sealed, and a portion of the electrode lead wire 12 extending to the outside of the arc tube 1 is taken out as an external connection electrode EO.
The sealing portion of the electrode lead wire 12 to the glass tube and the location of the external connection electrode EO are protected by the base 13, and the location of the base 13 coincides with the location of the external connection electrode EO. .
A holder 14 is attached to a base 13 provided in a pair at both ends in the longitudinal direction in an externally fitted state, and an outer edge of the holder 14 is disposed in the water-cooled jacket 2 in a state of being fitted into an inner wall of the water-cooled jacket 2.
That is, the holder 14 is a support member SP that supports the location of the external connection electrode EO in the arc tube 1.

水冷ジャケット2は、円筒形状の内管21と、同じく円筒形状で内管21より大径の外管22と、それらを保持するための部材とによって構成され、全体として略筒状に形成されている。
発光管1は、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間(より具体的には、主に内管21の内部空間)に水冷ジャケット2の内壁と非接触状態で配置され、発光管1の周囲を水冷ジャケット2が取り囲む状態としている。
内管21と外管22とはいずれも石英製であり、それらが同軸状に配置されて、内管21と外管22との間の空間が冷却水の通路となっている。
内管21は、外管22よりも若干長尺に形成されており、同軸状に配置された内管21及び外管22の長手方向両端部をシール用リング23にて挟持して、内管21と外管22との間の間隔を一定に保持している。
The water-cooling jacket 2 includes a cylindrical inner tube 21, an outer tube 22 that is also cylindrical and larger in diameter than the inner tube 21, and a member for holding them, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole. Yes.
The arc tube 1 is disposed in the inner space of the water cooling jacket 2 (more specifically, mainly the inner space of the inner tube 21) in a non-contact state with the inner wall of the water cooling jacket 2. Is in a surrounding state.
Both the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 are made of quartz, and are arranged coaxially, and a space between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 serves as a cooling water passage.
The inner tube 21 is formed slightly longer than the outer tube 22, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 arranged coaxially are sandwiched between seal rings 23, and the inner tube The distance between 21 and the outer tube 22 is kept constant.

シール用リング23には冷却水を導入又は排出するための給排水孔23aが備えられており、図1では、右側のシール用リング23の給排水孔23aに給水ホース24を接続して給水側とし、又、左側のシール用リング23の給排水孔23aに排水ホース25を接続して排水側としている。
一対のシール用リング23は、夫々、リング状の保持部材26にて保持されて位置決めされ、外管22とシール用リング23との間、並びに、内管21とシール用リング23及び保持部材26との間がOリングにてシールされている。
発光管1が配置される水冷ジャケット2の内部空間は、内管21と保持部材26との境界付近でわずかに段差が存在するものの、全体として略円柱形状をなしている。
保持部材26には、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間へ冷却風を送り込むための給気ダクト3が接続されている。
The seal ring 23 is provided with a water supply / drain hole 23a for introducing or discharging cooling water. In FIG. 1, a water supply hose 24 is connected to the water supply / drain hole 23a of the right seal ring 23 to provide a water supply side. Further, a drainage hose 25 is connected to the water supply / drainage hole 23a of the left seal ring 23 to provide a drainage side.
The pair of sealing rings 23 are respectively held and positioned by ring-shaped holding members 26, between the outer tube 22 and the sealing ring 23, and between the inner tube 21, the sealing ring 23, and the holding member 26. Is sealed with an O-ring.
The inner space of the water-cooled jacket 2 in which the arc tube 1 is disposed has a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole, although there is a slight step near the boundary between the inner tube 21 and the holding member 26.
An air supply duct 3 for sending cooling air to the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2 is connected to the holding member 26.

内管21と外管22との間には、水冷ジャケット2の上部中央付近において、排気用のパイプ27が、内管21及び外管22の管壁を貫通する状態で取付けられている。
各パイプ27と内管21及び外管22との接続箇所は気密封止されて冷却水の水漏れを防止している。
給水ホース24から給水された冷却水は、シール用リング23の内面側と内管21の外面とで形成される空間を経て、内管21と外管22との間の空間に流れ込み、更に、反対側(排水側)のシール用リング23の内面と内管21の外面とで形成される空間を経て排水ホース25へと排出される。
Between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22, an exhaust pipe 27 is attached in a state of penetrating the tube walls of the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 in the vicinity of the upper center of the water cooling jacket 2.
The connection portion between each pipe 27 and the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 is hermetically sealed to prevent leakage of cooling water.
The cooling water supplied from the water supply hose 24 flows into the space between the inner tube 21 and the outer tube 22 through a space formed by the inner surface side of the sealing ring 23 and the outer surface of the inner tube 21, It is discharged to the drainage hose 25 through a space formed by the inner surface of the seal ring 23 on the opposite side (drainage side) and the outer surface of the inner tube 21.

発光管1において長手方向両端部の口金13を支持するホルダ14は、内管21の長手方向の端縁に接し、且つ、保持部材26に内嵌する状態で位置決めされている。
ホルダ14は、水冷ジャケット2の長手方向端部付近の拡大図である図2、及び、発光管1の長手方向視での側面図である図3に示すように、発光管1の長手方向視で多角形となる形状(より具体的には、3角形形状)に形成され、それの各頂点が水冷ジャケット2の内壁(具体的には、保持部材26の内壁26a)に接当している。ホルダ14がなす3角形の形状は、正3角形あるいはそれに近い2等辺3角形として、各頂点がバランス良く水冷ジャケット2の内壁に接当するようにしている。
In the arc tube 1, the holders 14 that support the caps 13 at both ends in the longitudinal direction are positioned in contact with the longitudinal edges of the inner tube 21 and fitted in the holding member 26.
The holder 14 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the longitudinal end of the water cooling jacket 2 and a side view of the arc tube 1 in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. Are formed into a polygonal shape (more specifically, a triangular shape), and each apex thereof is in contact with the inner wall of the water-cooling jacket 2 (specifically, the inner wall 26a of the holding member 26). . The triangular shape formed by the holder 14 is a regular triangle or an isosceles triangle close to the regular triangle, and each vertex is in contact with the inner wall of the water cooling jacket 2 in a well-balanced manner.

前記長手方向視において内壁26aは円形となっているので、ホルダ14が保持部材26に内嵌するだけの支持構成では、ホルダ14は水冷ジャケット2の内部空間の中心軸(後述する軸β)周りに回転してしまう。
保持部材26の側壁には、このホルダ14の回り止めをする回り止め部材28が取付けられている。
回り止め部材28は、図2に示すように、板材をL字状に屈曲形成した部材であり、下部の縦姿勢の部分が保持部材26の側面に固定され、上部の水平姿勢の部分がホルダ14の底辺に接当することで、ホルダ14の回り止めをしている。
多角形形状(具体的には、3角形)のホルダ14を回り止めするには、上記のように、回り止め部材28を多角形形状の1辺に接当させることで実現できるが、更に強固に回り止めをするために、他の辺(斜辺)にも回り止め部材を接当させてホルダ14の回り止めをしても良く、前記長手方向視で多角形形状のホルダ14の少なくとも1辺と接当してホルダ14を回り止めするものであれば良い。
更に、ホルダ14の各頂点が接当している保持部材26の内壁26aが、発光管1の長手方向視で円形となっている関係から、図3からも明らかなように、保持部材26の内壁26aとホルダ14の外縁との間に隙間が存在し、その隙間が給気ダクト3から供給される冷却風の通風経路となっている。
Since the inner wall 26a has a circular shape when viewed in the longitudinal direction, the holder 14 has a central axis (an axis β described later) around the inner space of the water-cooling jacket 2 in a support configuration in which the holder 14 is only fitted inside the holding member 26. Will rotate.
An anti-rotation member 28 is attached to the side wall of the holding member 26 to prevent the holder 14 from rotating.
As shown in FIG. 2, the anti-rotation member 28 is a member formed by bending a plate material into an L shape, the lower vertical portion is fixed to the side surface of the holding member 26, and the upper horizontal portion is a holder. The holder 14 is prevented from rotating by contacting the bottom side of the holder 14.
In order to prevent the polygonal shape (specifically, triangular) holder 14 from rotating, it can be realized by bringing the rotation preventing member 28 into contact with one side of the polygonal shape as described above. In order to prevent the rotation of the holder 14, the rotation of the holder 14 may be prevented by contacting the other side (oblique side) with at least one side of the polygonal holder 14 in the longitudinal direction. May be used as long as the holder 14 is prevented from rotating.
Further, as is apparent from FIG. 3, the inner wall 26a of the holding member 26 with which each apex of the holder 14 is in contact has a circular shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1, and as is apparent from FIG. There is a gap between the inner wall 26 a and the outer edge of the holder 14, and the gap serves as a ventilation path for cooling air supplied from the air supply duct 3.

尚、図2は、図1における右側端部(給水側の端部)を示すものであるが、反対側の左側端部(排水側の端部)の構成も全く同様の構成で対称に構成されている。
この図2においても、図1と同様に、発光管1以外の部分について断面視で示すと共に、細部においては適宜に断面であることを示す斜線の図示を省略している。
又、図3は、図1における右側端部(給水側の端部)からの前記長手方向視を示すものであるが、反対側の左側端部(排水側の端部)の構成も全く同様に構成されている。
更に、図3においては、図面を見易くするために、給気ダクト3,給水ホース24及び外部接続用電極EOの図示を省略している。
2 shows the right side end (end on the water supply side) in FIG. 1, but the configuration of the left side end on the opposite side (end on the drainage side) is also symmetric with the same configuration. Has been.
Also in FIG. 2, as in FIG. 1, portions other than the arc tube 1 are shown in cross-sectional view, and in the details, hatching indicating that the cross section is appropriate is omitted.
3 shows the longitudinal direction view from the right end portion (water supply side end portion) in FIG. 1, but the configuration of the opposite left end portion (drainage side end portion) is exactly the same. It is configured.
Further, in FIG. 3, the air supply duct 3, the water supply hose 24 and the external connection electrode EO are not shown in order to make the drawing easy to see.

水冷ジャケット2の内部空間における発光管1の配置位置は、図1乃至図3から明らかなように、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間の中心に位置しているのではなく、発光管1を前記内部空間の中心よりも上方寄りに偏倚させている。
図3において説明すると、発光管1の長手方向視において、軸αは、長手方向に延びる発光管1の中心軸であり、又、口金13の中心でもあるので、ホルダ14における発光管1の支持位置を代表する位置である。
又、軸βは、発光管1の長手方向視において、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間の中心軸であり、ホルダ14の外接円の中心である。本実施の形態では、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間が略円柱状となっていることとの関係で、保持部材26の内壁26aのなす円が、ホルダ14の外接円に相当する。
軸αと軸βとは上下方向に並び、その間隔に相当する距離だけ、発光管1の長手方向視において、ホルダ14における発光管1の支持位置が、ホルダ14の外接円の中心よりも上方寄りに設定されている。
As is apparent from FIGS. 1 to 3, the arrangement position of the arc tube 1 in the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2 is not located at the center of the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2, but the arc tube 1 is disposed in the internal space. It is biased to the upper side of the center.
Referring to FIG. 3, when the arc tube 1 is viewed in the longitudinal direction, the axis α is the central axis of the arc tube 1 extending in the longitudinal direction and also the center of the base 13, so that the holder 14 supports the arc tube 1. This is a representative position.
The axis β is the central axis of the inner space of the water cooling jacket 2 and the center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 when the arc tube 1 is viewed in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the circle formed by the inner wall 26 a of the holding member 26 corresponds to the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 in relation to the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2 being substantially cylindrical.
The axis α and the axis β are arranged in the vertical direction, and the support position of the arc tube 1 in the holder 14 is higher than the center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1 by a distance corresponding to the interval. It is set close.

長手方向の両端部において発光管1を図3に示す位置で取付けているため、その結果として、発光管1は、略円柱形状の前記内部空間の中心軸と平行姿勢であり、且つ、前記内部空間において、発光管1の上端と水冷ジャケット2の内壁(ここでは、内管21の内壁)との間隔(図2において距離aで示す)が、発光管1の下端と水冷ジャケット2の内壁(内管21の内壁)との間隔(図2において距離bで示す)よりも短くなるように、すなわち、a<bの関係となるように存在位置が設定されていることになる。   Since the arc tube 1 is attached at the positions shown in FIG. 3 at both ends in the longitudinal direction, as a result, the arc tube 1 is in a posture parallel to the central axis of the substantially cylindrical inner space, and the internal In the space, the distance between the upper end of the arc tube 1 and the inner wall of the water cooling jacket 2 (in this case, the inner wall of the inner tube 21) (indicated by the distance a in FIG. 2) is the lower end of the arc tube 1 and the inner wall of the water cooling jacket 2 ( The existence position is set so as to be shorter than the interval (indicated by the distance b in FIG. 2) with respect to the inner wall of the inner tube 21, that is, a relationship of a <b.

以上、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間における発光管1の存在位置の観点で説明したが、そのような存在位置とするための発光管1の構成に着目すると、発光管1の長手方向視において、外部接続用電極EOの存在箇所を支持する支持部材SPであるホルダ14の外接円の中心(図3における軸βの位置)と、前記長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態に形成されている。
本実施の形態では、発光管1は長手方向端部を除いて円柱形状であり、又、中心軸に対して軸対象の形状となっているので、前記長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心の位置は、図3において軸αで示す位置に一致する。
発光管1をこのように構成することで、略円柱形状となっている水冷ジャケット2の内部空間に発光管1を挿入するだけで、上述のような前記内部空間における発光管1の存在位置の設定が実現される。
The above description has been made in terms of the position of the arc tube 1 in the internal space of the water-cooling jacket 2. When attention is paid to the configuration of the arc tube 1 for such an existing position, the external view in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1 is described. The center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 that is the support member SP that supports the location of the connection electrode EO (the position of the axis β in FIG. 3), and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube 1 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction, It is formed in a misaligned state.
In the present embodiment, the arc tube 1 has a cylindrical shape except for the end portion in the longitudinal direction, and has an axial shape with respect to the central axis. Therefore, the arc tube 1 is circumscribed at the central portion in the longitudinal direction. The position of the center of the circle coincides with the position indicated by the axis α in FIG.
By constructing the arc tube 1 in this way, the arc tube 1 can be located in the internal space as described above simply by inserting the arc tube 1 into the interior space of the water cooling jacket 2 having a substantially cylindrical shape. Setting is realized.

水冷ジャケット2と発光管1とが図1に示すように組み付けられた状態で、給水ホース24から冷却水が供給され、且つ、発光管1を冷却する冷却風を生成する冷却風生成手段CAである送風ファン4から一対の給気ダクト3を経て冷却風が供給される状態で発光管1が点灯駆動される。
点灯駆動に伴って発光管1が発熱し、特にその上部側に熱がこもる傾向となるが、この熱は発光管1の上部が水冷ジャケット2の内壁に近いことによって効率的に除去される。
更に、左右の給気ダクト3を経て、ホルダ14と保持部材26の内壁26aとの間の隙間を通風経路として供給された冷却風は、発光管1の周囲空間を通過して発光管1を冷却し、パイプ27から水冷ジャケット2の外部に排出される。
In a state where the water cooling jacket 2 and the arc tube 1 are assembled as shown in FIG. 1, the cooling water is supplied from the water supply hose 24 and the cooling air generating means CA generates cooling air for cooling the arc tube 1. The arc tube 1 is turned on in a state in which cooling air is supplied from a certain blower fan 4 through a pair of air supply ducts 3.
The arc tube 1 generates heat as the light is driven, and heat tends to be trapped particularly in the upper part thereof. This heat is efficiently removed by the upper part of the arc tube 1 being close to the inner wall of the water cooling jacket 2.
Further, the cooling air supplied as a ventilation path through the gap between the holder 14 and the inner wall 26 a of the holding member 26 through the left and right air supply ducts 3 passes through the space around the arc tube 1 and passes through the arc tube 1. Cooled and discharged from the pipe 27 to the outside of the water cooling jacket 2.

〔別実施形態〕
以下、本発明の別実施形態を列記する。
(1)上記実施の形態では、発光管1自体を、ホルダ14の外接円の中心(図3における軸β)と、前記長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心(図3における軸αの位置)とが、位置ずれした状態に形成することで、水冷ジャケット2の構成については特別な構成とはしていないが、それとは逆の組合わせとしても良い。
すなわち、発光管1自体は、ホルダ14の外接円の中心と、前記長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心とを一致させた単純な形状に形成し、水冷ジャケット2の両端部におけるホルダ14の支持位置を上方寄りに位置ずれさせる構成としても良い。
[Another embodiment]
Hereinafter, other embodiments of the present invention will be listed.
(1) In the above embodiment, the arc tube 1 itself is divided into the center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 (axis β in FIG. 3) and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube 1 in the longitudinal central portion (the axis in FIG. 3). (position of α) is formed in a misaligned state, so that the configuration of the water cooling jacket 2 is not a special configuration, but may be a reverse combination.
That is, the arc tube 1 itself is formed in a simple shape in which the center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 coincides with the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube 1 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and is formed at both ends of the water cooling jacket 2. The support position of the holder 14 may be shifted to the upper side.

(2)上記実施の形態では、発光管1の長手方向視において、外部接続用電極EOの存在箇所を支持する支持部材SPであるホルダ14の形状を3角形とする場合を例示しているが、4角形以上の多角形でも良い。
(3)上記実施の形態では、冷却風生成手段CAである送風ファン4を備えて水冷ジャケット2の内部空間へ冷却風を供給する場合を例示しているが、水冷ジャケット2の壁面に備えられたパイプ27側から吸気することで、水冷ジャケット2の内部空間へ冷却風を送り込むように構成しても良い。
更には、給気ダクト3側から吸気する構成としても良い。
(4)上記実施の形態では、発光管1として紫外線ランプを例示しているが、紫外線以外の各種の波長の発光管1についても本発明を適用できる。
(2) In the above-described embodiment, the case where the shape of the holder 14 that is the support member SP that supports the location where the external connection electrode EO is present in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1 is triangular. It may be a quadrilateral or more polygon.
(3) In the above embodiment, the case where the cooling air is supplied to the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2 with the blower fan 4 serving as the cooling air generation means CA is illustrated, but it is provided on the wall surface of the water cooling jacket 2. Alternatively, the cooling air may be sent into the internal space of the water cooling jacket 2 by sucking air from the pipe 27 side.
Furthermore, it is good also as a structure which takes in air from the air supply duct 3 side.
(4) Although the ultraviolet lamp is illustrated as the arc tube 1 in the above embodiment, the present invention can also be applied to the arc tube 1 of various wavelengths other than ultraviolet rays.

(5)上記実施の形態では、発光管1自体の形状はそれの中心軸αに対して軸対象の形状として、ホルダ14による口金13の保持位置をホルダ14の外接円の中心(軸β)から位置ずれさせることで、発光管1の長手方向視において、支持部材SP(ホルダ14)の外接円の中心と、長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態となるようにしているが、発光管1の形状を図4に示すような形状として上記と同様の位置関係となるようにしても良い。
図4及び発光管1の長手方向視で発光管1の支持状態を示す図5(上記実施の形態における図3に対応する図)によって更に具体的に説明する。尚、図4及び図5においては、上記実施の形態におけるものと対応する部材については同一の符号を付している。又、図4においてはホルダ14の図示を省略している。
(5) In the above-described embodiment, the arc tube 1 itself is shaped to be an axial object with respect to its central axis α, and the holding position of the base 13 by the holder 14 is the center of the circumscribed circle of the holder 14 (axis β). The center of the circumscribed circle of the support member SP (holder 14) and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube 1 at the central portion in the longitudinal direction are shifted in position when the arc tube 1 is displaced. However, the arc tube 1 may be shaped as shown in FIG. 4 so as to have the same positional relationship as described above.
4 and FIG. 5 (a diagram corresponding to FIG. 3 in the above embodiment) showing the support state of the arc tube 1 in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1 will be described in more detail. 4 and 5, members corresponding to those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals. Further, the illustration of the holder 14 is omitted in FIG.

すなわち、発光管1は全体としては上記実施の形態と同様に略円柱形状に形成されているが、発光管1の長手方向視での口金13の存在位置が、長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心(上記実施形態と同様に軸αとして示す)から位置ずれした形状に形成されている。
図4においても支持部材SP(ホルダ14)の外接円の中心を軸βで示しており、図5に示すように、発光管1の長手方向視で口金13の中心が軸βと一致するようにホルダ14が口金13を支持している。図5に示す例では、正三角形に形成されたホルダ14の重心位置で口金13を保持している。
このような配置構成として、発光管1の長手方向視において、支持部材SP(ホルダ14)の外接円の中心(軸β)と、長手方向中央部における発光管1の外接円の中心(軸α)とが、位置ずれした状態となるようにしている。
That is, the arc tube 1 as a whole is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as in the above-described embodiment, but the position of the base 13 in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1 is the arc tube 1 at the center in the longitudinal direction. Is formed in a shape displaced from the center of the circumscribed circle (shown as the axis α as in the above embodiment).
Also in FIG. 4, the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member SP (holder 14) is indicated by the axis β, and as shown in FIG. 5, the center of the base 13 coincides with the axis β as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1. The holder 14 supports the base 13. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the base 13 is held at the center of gravity of the holder 14 formed in an equilateral triangle.
As such an arrangement, in the longitudinal direction of the arc tube 1, the circumscribed circle center (axis β) of the support member SP (holder 14) and the circumscribed circle center (axis α) of the arc tube 1 in the longitudinal center portion. ) Are in a misaligned state.

本発明を詳細にまた特定の実施形態を参照して説明したが、本発明の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明かである。本出願は2007年7月10日出願の日本特許出願(特願2007−180476)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。   Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. This application is based on a Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-180476) filed on Jul. 10, 2007, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (6)

長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極を備えた発光管と、略筒状に形成されて、内部空間に非接触状態で配置された前記発光管を冷却する冷却用部材とが備えられた光源装置であって、
前記発光管は、前記内部空間において、前記発光管の上端と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間隔が、前記発光管の下端と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間隔よりも短くなるように存在位置が設定されて構成されている光源装置。
A light source comprising an arc tube having external connection electrodes at both ends in the longitudinal direction and a cooling member that is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and cools the arc tube disposed in a non-contact state in the internal space. A device,
The arc tube is located in the internal space such that an interval between the upper end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member is shorter than an interval between the lower end of the arc tube and the inner wall of the cooling member. Is a light source device configured.
前記発光管が、直管形状の発光管である請求項1記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 1, wherein the arc tube is a straight tube-shaped arc tube. 前記冷却用部材は、前記内部空間が略円柱形状となるように形成され、
前記発光管において、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所は、前記冷却用部材の内壁に内嵌する支持部材にて支持され、
前記支持部材は、前記長手方向視で前記冷却用部材の内壁との間に隙間ができる形状に形成され、
前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置が、前記冷却用部材の内部空間の上方側寄りに設定され、
前記冷却用部材に、前記支持部材の少なくとも1部と接当して、前記支持部材の回り止めをする回り止め部材が備えられ、
前記支持部材と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間の隙間を通風経路として、前記発光管を冷却する冷却風を生成する冷却風生成手段が備えられている請求項1又は2記載の光源装置。
The cooling member is formed so that the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape,
In the arc tube, the location of the external connection electrode is supported by a support member fitted into the inner wall of the cooling member,
The support member is formed in a shape in which a gap is formed between the support member and the inner wall of the cooling member as viewed in the longitudinal direction.
In the longitudinal view, the support position of the arc tube in the support member is set closer to the upper side of the internal space of the cooling member,
The cooling member is provided with an anti-rotation member that contacts at least a part of the support member and prevents the support member from rotating,
3. The light source device according to claim 1, further comprising a cooling air generating unit configured to generate cooling air for cooling the arc tube, with a clearance between the support member and an inner wall of the cooling member as a ventilation path.
前記冷却用部材は、前記内部空間が略円柱形状となるように形成され、
前記発光管において、前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所は、前記冷却用部材の内壁に内嵌する支持部材にて支持され、
前記支持部材は、前記長手方向視で多角形となる形状に形成され、
前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材における前記発光管の支持位置が、前記支持部材の外接円の中心よりも上方側寄りに設定され、
前記冷却用部材に、多角形形状の前記支持部材の少なくとも1辺と接当して、前記支持部材の回り止めをする回り止め部材が備えられ、
前記支持部材と前記冷却用部材の内壁との間の隙間を通風経路として、前記発光管を冷却する冷却風を生成する冷却風生成手段が備えられている請求項1又は2記載の光源装置。
The cooling member is formed so that the internal space has a substantially cylindrical shape,
In the arc tube, the location of the external connection electrode is supported by a support member fitted into the inner wall of the cooling member,
The support member is formed in a polygonal shape in the longitudinal direction view,
In the longitudinal view, the support position of the arc tube in the support member is set closer to the upper side than the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member,
The cooling member is provided with an anti-rotation member that comes into contact with at least one side of the polygonal support member and prevents the support member from rotating,
3. The light source device according to claim 1, further comprising a cooling air generating unit configured to generate cooling air for cooling the arc tube, with a clearance between the support member and an inner wall of the cooling member as a ventilation path.
前記発光管は、
前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材が備えられ、
前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材の外接円の中心と、前記長手方向中央部における前記発光管の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態で形成されている発光管である請求項2記載の光源装置。
The arc tube is
A support member for supporting the location of the external connection electrode is provided,
The arc tube in which the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube at the central portion in the longitudinal direction are misaligned when viewed in the longitudinal direction. Light source device.
長手方向の両端部に外部接続用電極を備えた直管形状の発光管であって、
前記外部接続用電極の存在箇所を支持する支持部材が備えられ、
前記長手方向視において、前記支持部材の外接円の中心と、前記長手方向中央部における前記発光管の外接円の中心とが、位置ずれした状態で形成されている発光管。
A straight tube-shaped arc tube provided with external connection electrodes at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
A support member for supporting the location of the external connection electrode is provided,
An arc tube in which the center of the circumscribed circle of the support member and the center of the circumscribed circle of the arc tube at the center in the longitudinal direction are misaligned when viewed in the longitudinal direction.
JP2009522668A 2007-07-10 2008-07-10 Light source device and arc tube Pending JPWO2009008473A1 (en)

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