JPWO2006129364A1 - Pelvis holder - Google Patents

Pelvis holder Download PDF

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Publication number
JPWO2006129364A1
JPWO2006129364A1 JP2007518836A JP2007518836A JPWO2006129364A1 JP WO2006129364 A1 JPWO2006129364 A1 JP WO2006129364A1 JP 2007518836 A JP2007518836 A JP 2007518836A JP 2007518836 A JP2007518836 A JP 2007518836A JP WO2006129364 A1 JPWO2006129364 A1 JP WO2006129364A1
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seated person
pelvis
pubic arch
holder
pubic
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逸見 和清
和清 逸見
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NICHIGEN CLUB CO., LTD.
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NICHIGEN CLUB CO., LTD.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

着座者の恥骨弓を適切に保持し、恥骨弓及び骨盤のゆがみを防止できる骨盤保持具とその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。この目的を達成するため、着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部2と、この凸部2の両側に着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むように立ち上げた立ち上げ部3を形成した。凸部2は、加熱した熱可塑性樹脂製の保持具原板1を着座者の恥骨弓に合わせて押し込むことによって形成し、立ち上げ部3は、着座者の坐骨の外側面に合わせて保持具原板1を立ち上げることによって形成する。It is an object of the present invention to provide a pelvis holder that can appropriately hold a pubic arch of a seated person and prevent distortion of the pubic arch and pelvis, and a method for manufacturing the same. In order to achieve this object, the convex part 2 corresponding to the pubic arch of the seated person and the rising part 3 raised so as to enclose the outer surface of the seated person's sciatus are formed on both sides of the convex part 2. The convex part 2 is formed by pushing a heated thermoplastic resin holder original plate 1 in accordance with the seated person's pubic arch, and the rising part 3 is formed in accordance with the outer surface of the seated person's sciatic bone. 1 is formed by starting up.

Description

本発明は、椅子、座布団等の座面として使用し、着座者の骨盤を支持する骨盤保持具に関する。   The present invention relates to a pelvis holder that is used as a seating surface of a chair, a cushion, or the like and supports a seated person's pelvis.

座って過ごす時間の長い現代社会においては、とくに、正しく座って臀部や腰への負担を軽減し、心地良く快適に過ごせるようにすることが望まれている。そのためには、座っているときに骨盤を正しく保持することが重要である。   In modern society, where people spend a lot of time sitting, it is particularly desirable to be able to sit correctly and reduce the burden on the buttocks and lower back so that they can spend comfortably and comfortably. To do so, it is important to hold the pelvis correctly when sitting.

図3は、成人男性の骨盤を示す正面図である。同図に示すように、骨盤の下部には左右一対の坐骨A,Aがあり、左右の坐骨A,Aの間には恥骨弓Bと呼ばれる部分がある。この恥骨弓Bの角度、高さ等は男女各人により異なるが、恥骨弓Bが拡がったりゆがんだりすると、骨盤にゆがみが生じ、座り心地が悪くなったり、重要な決定をするときの分析力、判断力、集中力等がなくなったり、人体に種々の障害が発生したりする。   FIG. 3 is a front view showing the pelvis of an adult male. As shown in the figure, there is a pair of left and right sciatic bones A and A at the lower part of the pelvis, and there is a portion called a pubic arch B between the left and right sciatic bones A and A. The angle, height, etc. of the pubic arch B vary between men and women, but if the pubic arch B expands or distorts, the pelvis is distorted, making it less comfortable to sit on or making important decisions , Judgment, concentration, etc. are lost or various obstacles occur in the human body.

そこで、従来、種々の座面が提案されており、特許文献1には、着座状態の骨盤を常に前傾状態に保てるように、着座者の坐骨を支持する高位支持部を形成した臀部支持用クッション座が開示されている。   Therefore, conventionally, various seating surfaces have been proposed. In Patent Document 1, a high-level support part that supports a seated person's sciatus is formed so that the seated pelvis can be always tilted forward. A cushion seat is disclosed.

しかし、特許文献1の臀部支持用クッション座では、単に骨盤を前傾状態に保つようにすることが考慮されているのみで、上述の恥骨弓の拡がりやゆがみについては全く考慮されていない。したがって、筋力の強い若い時代は良いとしても、臀部の筋力が落ちる中高年になると、恥骨弓の左右の坐骨の下端部a,a(図3参照)が座面に当たり恥骨弓に大きな負荷がかかり、座っているだけで痛みを感じたり、恥骨弓ひいては骨盤にゆがみを生じたりするという問題がある。
実開平5−74352号公報
However, the buttock support cushion seat of Patent Document 1 merely considers keeping the pelvis in a forward tilted state, and does not take into account the above-described spread and distortion of the pubic arch. Therefore, even if the young age with strong muscular strength is good, when the muscular strength of the buttocks falls, the lower ends a and a (see FIG. 3) of the left and right sciatic arches of the pubic arch hit the seat surface, and a large load is applied to the pubic arch. There is a problem that the user feels pain just sitting, and the pubic arch and thus the pelvis are distorted.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-74352

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、着座者の恥骨弓を適切に保持し、恥骨弓及び骨盤のゆがみを防止できる骨盤保持具とその製造方法を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pelvis holder that can appropriately hold the pubic arch of a seated person and prevent distortion of the pubic arch and pelvis, and a method for manufacturing the same.

本発明の骨盤保持具は、着座者の骨盤を保持する骨盤保持具であって、着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部と、この凸部の両側に着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むように立ち上げた立ち上げ部を有するものである。   The pelvis holder of the present invention is a pelvis holder for holding the pelvis of the seated person, and wraps the convex part corresponding to the pubic arch of the seated person and the outer surface of the seated person's sciata on both sides of the convex part. It has a start-up part that is started up.

このように、着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部と着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むように立ち上げた立ち上げ部とを有することで、従来、坐骨の下端部のみで受け止めていた上半身の荷重を分散させることが可能となり、坐骨及び恥骨弓への負担が軽減され、快適に座ることができるとともに、骨盤のゆがみを防止できる。これにより、座った状態でも骨盤が正常に立った理想の状態を保ち、背筋が伸び、胸が前に突き出る正しい姿勢となり、骨盤の可動域を広げることができる。そうすると、立った状態においても骨盤が立った姿勢を保持できるようになり、上半身の荷重を骨盤から大股骨に伝え、全体重を逃がさず、足裏で地面を踏みしめることが可能となる。   As described above, the upper body that has been conventionally received only by the lower end portion of the sciatic bone has the convex portion corresponding to the pubic arch of the occupant and the rising portion raised so as to wrap around the outer surface of the sciatic bone of the seated person. The load on the sciatic bone and the pubic arch can be reduced, the user can sit comfortably and the pelvis can be prevented from being distorted. As a result, the ideal condition where the pelvis stands normally can be maintained even when sitting down, the back muscles can be stretched and the chest can be projected forward, and the range of motion of the pelvis can be expanded. Then, even when standing, the posture in which the pelvis stands can be maintained, and the load on the upper body can be transmitted from the pelvis to the large hip, and the entire weight can be released without stepping on the ground with the soles.

かかる骨盤保持具は、加熱した熱可塑性樹脂製の保持具原板を着座者の恥骨弓に合わせて押し込むことによって着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部を形成し、さらに、着座者の坐骨の外側面に合わせて保持具原板を立ち上げることによって着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むような立ち上げ部を形成することによって製造できる。また、着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部を形成する際には、先端が山形状のへらを使用して保持具原板を着座者の恥骨弓に合わせて押し込むようにすることが好ましい。   Such a pelvis holder is formed by forming a convex portion corresponding to the seated person's pubic arch by pressing a heated thermoplastic resin holder base plate into the seated person's pubic arch. It can be manufactured by forming a raised portion that wraps the outer surface of the sciatic bone of the seated person by raising the holder original plate in accordance with the side surface. Moreover, when forming the convex part corresponding to a seated person's pubic arch, it is preferable to use a spatula whose tip is a mountain shape to push the holding member original plate into the seated person's pubic arch.

この製造方法によれば、着座者(使用者)の坐骨、恥骨弓等の骨盤の形状に合った適正な骨盤保持具を容易に得ることができる。   According to this manufacturing method, it is possible to easily obtain an appropriate pelvis holder that matches the shape of the pelvis such as the sciatic bone of the seated person (user) and the pubic arch.

本発明によれば、着座者の恥骨弓を適切に保持し、恥骨弓及び骨盤のゆがみを防止でき、骨盤のゆがみに伴う種々の障害発生を防止することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a seated person's pubic arch can be hold | maintained appropriately, distortion of a pubic arch and a pelvis can be prevented, and various disorder | damage | failure generation accompanying the distortion of a pelvis can be prevented.

以下図面に示す実施例に基づき本発明の実施の形態を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1は、本発明の骨盤保持具の一実施例を示す斜視図である。図2は、その製造方法を示す説明図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the pelvis holder of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the manufacturing method.

図1に示す骨盤保持具は、熱可塑性樹脂製の保持具原板1を加工したもので、中央部に凸部2が形成され、その両側に立ち上げ部3が形成されている。   The pelvis holder shown in FIG. 1 is obtained by processing a holder original plate 1 made of a thermoplastic resin. A convex part 2 is formed in the central part, and rising parts 3 are formed on both sides thereof.

凸部2は、熱可塑性樹脂製の保持具原板1を温水加熱により70℃程度に温めた後、図2に示すように、例えば四つばい状態の臀部に合わせ、先端が山形状のへら4を用いて恥骨弓B側に向けて押し込み、恥骨弓Bの形状に合わせて成形することによって形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the convex portion 2 is a spatula 4 having a mountain shape at its tip, for example, after the thermoplastic base plate 1 is heated to about 70 ° C. by heating with hot water and then, as shown in FIG. It is formed by pushing in toward the pubic arch B side using the, and molding according to the shape of the pubic arch B.

また、両側の立ち上げ部3は、同様に加熱した保持具原板1の両側を、臀部の外形ラインCに沿って坐骨Aの外側面に合わせて立ち上げることによって形成される。   Further, the rising portions 3 on both sides are formed by raising both sides of the similarly heated holder original plate 1 along the outer shape line C of the buttocks along the outer surface of the ischia A.

このように凸部2及び立ち上げ部3を形成することで、着座者(使用者)の恥骨弓Bの角度や高さ、及び、臀部の丸みにフィットした骨盤保持具が得られる。したがって、この骨盤保持具を座面として使用することで、着座中に骨盤全体を安定して保持でき、上半身の荷重を骨盤全体で確実に支持することができ、骨盤のゆがみ等を防止できる。また、坐骨Aが着座する部分に衝撃を吸収するクッション材を貼着すると、より一層安定的に骨盤を保持できる。   By forming the convex part 2 and the rising part 3 in this way, a pelvis holder that fits the angle and height of the pubic arch B of the seated person (user) and the roundness of the buttocks can be obtained. Therefore, by using this pelvis holder as a seating surface, the entire pelvis can be stably held during sitting, the upper body load can be reliably supported by the entire pelvis, and distortion of the pelvis can be prevented. Further, if a cushion material that absorbs impact is attached to the portion where the sciatica A is seated, the pelvis can be held more stably.

本発明は、椅子、座布団等の座面として、単独であるいは既存の座面に装着して利用可能である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used as a seating surface of a chair, a cushion or the like alone or mounted on an existing seating surface.

本発明の骨盤保持具の一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the pelvis holder of this invention. 本発明の骨盤保持具の製造方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the pelvis holder of this invention. 成人男性の骨盤を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the pelvis of an adult male.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 保持具原板
2 凸部
3 立ち上げ部
4 へら
A 坐骨
B 恥骨弓
C 臀部の外形ライン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Holding fixture original board 2 Convex part 3 Raising part 4 Spatula A Sciatic bone B Pubic arch C Outline line of buttocks

Claims (3)

着座者の骨盤を保持する骨盤保持具であって、着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部と、この凸部の両側に着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むように立ち上げた立ち上げ部を有する骨盤支持具。   A pelvis holder for holding the pelvis of a seated person, and a raised part corresponding to the seated person's pubic arch and a rising part raised so as to wrap the outside surface of the seated person's sciata on both sides of the raised part Pelvic support having. 着座者の骨盤を保持する骨盤保持具の製造方法であって、加熱した熱可塑性樹脂製の保持具原板を着座者の恥骨弓に合わせて押し込むことによって着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部を形成する工程と、着座者の坐骨の外側面に合わせて保持具原板を立ち上げることによって着座者の坐骨の外側面を包み込むような立ち上げ部を形成する工程とを含む骨盤保持具の製造方法。   A method of manufacturing a pelvis holder for holding a seated person's pelvis, by pressing a heated thermoplastic resin holder base plate into the seated person's pubic arch to form a convex portion corresponding to the seated person's pubic arch. And a method of manufacturing a pelvis holder including a step of forming a rising portion that wraps the outer surface of the sciatic bone of the seated person by raising the holder original plate in accordance with the outer surface of the sciatic bone of the seated person . 着座者の恥骨弓に対応する凸部を形成する工程において、先端が山形状のへらを使用して保持具原板を着座者の恥骨弓に合わせて押し込む請求項2に記載の骨盤保持具の製造方法。   The pelvis holder according to claim 2, wherein, in the step of forming a convex portion corresponding to the pubic arch of the seated person, the holding tool original plate is pushed into the pubic arch of the seated person using a spatula having a mountain shape at the tip. Method.
JP2007518836A 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Pelvis holder Pending JPWO2006129364A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/JP2005/010170 WO2006129364A1 (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Pelvis holder

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JPWO2006129364A1 true JPWO2006129364A1 (en) 2008-12-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109044584B (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-11-27 苏州大学附属第二医院 Manufacturing method of pelvis auxiliary jig and pelvis auxiliary jig

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5966477U (en) * 1982-10-27 1984-05-04 アップリカ葛西株式会社 Childcare equipment with seat
JPH01218446A (en) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-31 Yukihiro Hirano Extrovert big toe remedying device and former
JPH0415915U (en) * 1990-06-01 1992-02-10
JPH05200106A (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-08-10 Tokyo Eizai Kenkyusho:Kk Paste-like composition for skin protection
JPH10337319A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Tooichi:Kk Health promotor
JP3063421U (en) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-05 元 植 申 Spinal protection orthodontic cushion
JP3067063U (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-03-21 今田 博史 Easy Total Manipulation Total Goods
JP2002159518A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-04 Alcare Co Ltd Sprint for orthopedics

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5966477U (en) * 1982-10-27 1984-05-04 アップリカ葛西株式会社 Childcare equipment with seat
JPH01218446A (en) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-31 Yukihiro Hirano Extrovert big toe remedying device and former
JPH0415915U (en) * 1990-06-01 1992-02-10
JPH05200106A (en) * 1992-01-27 1993-08-10 Tokyo Eizai Kenkyusho:Kk Paste-like composition for skin protection
JPH10337319A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Tooichi:Kk Health promotor
JP3063421U (en) * 1998-04-29 1999-11-05 元 植 申 Spinal protection orthodontic cushion
JP3067063U (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-03-21 今田 博史 Easy Total Manipulation Total Goods
JP2002159518A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-04 Alcare Co Ltd Sprint for orthopedics

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