JP2007000570A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2007000570A5
JP2007000570A5 JP2005210572A JP2005210572A JP2007000570A5 JP 2007000570 A5 JP2007000570 A5 JP 2007000570A5 JP 2005210572 A JP2005210572 A JP 2005210572A JP 2005210572 A JP2005210572 A JP 2005210572A JP 2007000570 A5 JP2007000570 A5 JP 2007000570A5
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Prior art keywords
seat
pelvis
chair
waist
roller
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Pending
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JP2005210572A
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JP2007000570A (en
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Priority to JP2005210572A priority Critical patent/JP2007000570A/en
Priority claimed from JP2005210572A external-priority patent/JP2007000570A/en
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椅子Chair

本発明は、従来の椅子に、座面後部に窪みを設けるとともに、座面にローラーを設置して、骨盤を座面後部の窪みに自然と滑り込ませて収納することにより、着席時に腰および背筋が伸びた姿勢の良い座り方が自然にできるように改良した椅子に関するものである。  The present invention provides a conventional chair with a recess in the rear part of the seating surface, and a roller installed on the seating surface, so that the pelvis is naturally slid into the recess in the rear part of the seating surface and stored. It is related to a chair that has been improved so that a good sitting posture with a stretched posture can be made naturally.

従来の椅子は、特にデスクワークをする場合などに、腰および背筋を曲げて作業をする場合が多く、長時間着席をしていると腰に負担がかかることがあった。  Conventional chairs often work by bending their waists and back muscles, particularly when working at desks, and if the user sits for a long time, the waist may be burdened.

腰に負担のかからない座り方は、曲げる部分は股関節(足の付け根)だけとし、腰および背筋はまっすぐにして座る方法である。本発明では、着席時に意識していなくても、自然に股関節を曲げて腰および背筋を伸ばすような姿勢になり、股関節を曲げて着席する正しい前傾姿勢が自然と身につくような椅子を、家庭等で普通に利用できるよう極めて単純な構造で得るという課題を解決するものである。  The sitting method that does not put a burden on the waist is a method in which only the hip joint (base of the foot) is bent and the waist and back muscles are straightened. In the present invention, a chair that naturally bends the hip joints and stretches the hips and back muscles, even when unconscious when seated, and naturally wears the correct forward leaning posture to be seated by bending the hip joints. It solves the problem of obtaining a very simple structure so that it can be used normally at home.

背もたれに密着するまで深く座ることで、骨盤が背もたれに沿って支えられる状態となり、骨盤から腰骨がまっすぐになる。また、前傾姿勢をとる場合には、骨盤ごと前傾させて股関節を大きく曲げ(80〜60°程度)、骨盤から腰骨はまっすぐな状態を維持することが正しい着席・前傾方法である。本発明では、意識しなくても、このような深座りとなるように座面を後ろ向きに傾けるともに座面にローラーを設置して骨盤が自然と後部に滑り込むようにし、腰当て部において骨盤を支持させる。前傾時は、座面後部に設けた骨盤収納窪みに骨盤が収納され、腰当て部に沿って骨盤を支持させ、骨盤から腰骨がまっすぐになるようにした。本発明は、以上の構造により、着席時に自然と背筋が伸び、姿勢の良い着席姿勢が身に付く椅子である。  Sitting deeply until it is in close contact with the back, the pelvis is supported along the back, and the hips straight from the pelvis. Also, when taking a forward leaning posture, the correct seating and forward leaning method is to tilt the entire pelvis forward and greatly bend the hip joint (about 80 to 60 °), and keep the hips straight from the pelvis. In the present invention, even without being conscious, the seat surface is tilted backward so as to become such a deep seat and a roller is installed on the seat surface so that the pelvis naturally slides in the rear part, Support. When leaning forward, the pelvis was stored in a pelvic storage recess provided at the rear of the seating surface, and the pelvis was supported along the waist pad so that the hip bone was straight from the pelvis. The present invention is a chair with the above-described structure, in which the back stretches naturally when seated and the seated posture is good.

以下、本発明の実施形態を説明する。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

図1〜4は、実施例1の側面図、斜視図である。  1 to 4 are a side view and a perspective view of the first embodiment.

図2のように、座面(4)を後ろに傾けるともに、座面前部のローラー(1)および座面ローラー(15)を設置し、骨盤が自然と後ろに滑り込もうとするため、深座りとなる。さらに、座者の骨盤上部から腰が、腰当て部(8)にもたれかかることにより、骨盤を支える。このことにより、自然と深座りとなって骨盤が支持され、背骨および腰が伸びた状態となる。  As shown in Fig. 2, the seat surface (4) is tilted backwards and the front seat roller (1) and seat roller (15) are installed so that the pelvis tries to slide back naturally. Sit down. Further, the waist is supported from the upper part of the pelvis of the seated person and leans against the waist pad (8). As a result, the pelvis is naturally supported and the spine and the waist are stretched.

図3のように、デスクワークなど体を前傾した時には、いったん重心は前方のローラー(1)(15)の方へ移動するが、座面が後傾していることから、ローラーは後方に回転して、骨盤はさらに後方に移動し、骨盤収納窪み(5)に滑りこむ。また、腰当て部(8)も前傾状態に可動するため、ここで骨盤が支持され、股関節を大きく曲げないと姿勢が保てなくなる。このことにより、前傾時には、さらに深座りとなるとともに、背骨および腰が伸びた状態となる。  As shown in Fig. 3, when the body is tilted forward, such as desk work, the center of gravity once moves toward the front rollers (1) and (15), but the rollers rotate backward because the seating surface tilts backward. Then, the pelvis further moves backward and slides into the pelvis storage recess (5). In addition, since the waist rest portion (8) is also moved in the forward tilted state, the pelvis is supported here, and the posture cannot be maintained unless the hip joint is bent greatly. As a result, when leaning forward, the seat becomes deeper and the spine and waist are extended.

図4のように、後傾時には背もたれ支持棒(12)が後方に傾く。骨盤が前方に移動しても腰当て部(8)が、骨盤を支持する位置に来るため、後傾時にも背骨が伸びた状態となる。  As shown in FIG. 4, the backrest support rod (12) tilts backward when tilting backward. Even if the pelvis moves forward, the waist pad (8) comes to a position that supports the pelvis, so that the spine is stretched even when it is tilted backward.

図5のように、座面前部ローラー(1)は、支持具(2)で固定する。利用者の体格、体型に合わせて、支持具(2)の長さを、止め具(3)の位置を変えることにより調整できる。  As shown in FIG. 5, the seat front roller (1) is fixed by the support (2). The length of the support (2) can be adjusted by changing the position of the stopper (3) according to the user's physique and body shape.

図7のように、骨盤収納窪み(5)の深さはベルト調整具(7)によって、ベルト(6)の長さを調整することにより、利用者の体格、体型に応じて調整できる。  As shown in FIG. 7, the depth of the pelvic storage recess (5) can be adjusted according to the user's physique and body shape by adjusting the length of the belt (6) with the belt adjuster (7).

図8のように、腰当て部(8)(9)および、背もたれ(12)は、止め具(11)(14)の位置を変えることにより、利用者の体格、体型にあわせて位置を調整できる。  As shown in FIG. 8, the positions of the backrests (8) (9) and the backrest (12) are adjusted according to the physique and body shape of the user by changing the positions of the stoppers (11) and (14). it can.

図9〜11は、座椅子タイプの実施例である。座椅子タイプでは、図14のように、座面中央部を着座時の太腿に沿う形で高くし、上端にローラー(1)を設置する。また、座面部ローラー(15)も設置する。これにより、座椅子タイプでも、体が前傾した場合に、骨盤が骨盤収納窪み(5)に滑り込み、通常の椅子と同様の効果が得られる。  9 to 11 show an example of a sitting chair type. In the seat chair type, as shown in FIG. 14, the center part of the seat surface is raised along the thigh when seated, and the roller (1) is installed at the upper end. A seating surface roller (15) is also installed. Thereby, even if it is a seat chair type, when a body inclines forward, a pelvis slides into a pelvis accommodation hollow (5), and the effect similar to a normal chair is acquired.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本発明には、以下の効果がある。  The present invention has the following effects.

自然と、腰や背筋を伸ばして着席するため、腰への負担が少なく、腰痛対策に効果がある。  Because it sits naturally with the waist and back stretched, there is little burden on the waist and it is effective for back pain countermeasures.

股関節を曲げ込まないと着席できないため、股関節を曲げた正しい前傾方法が身に付く。  Since you cannot sit down without bending the hip joint, you will learn the correct forward tilt method with the hip joint bent.

利用者の体格、体型に合わせた調整ができ、老若男女あらゆる人が利用できる。  It can be adjusted according to the user's physique and body shape, and can be used by all men and women of all ages.

斜視図Perspective view 側面図(通常着席時)Side view (when seated normally) 側面図(前傾着席時)Side view (when leaning forward) 側面図(後傾着席時)Side view (when seated backward) 座面前部ローラー支持具の構造図Structural drawing of the front roller support 座面ローラー支持具の構造図Structural diagram of bearing roller support 骨盤収納深さ調整ベルトの構造図Pelvic storage depth adjustment belt structure diagram 腰当て部および背もたれ部の支持具の構造図Structural diagram of supporter for waist rest and backrest 座椅子タイプの斜視図Seat chair type perspective view 座椅子タイプの側面図(通常着席時)Side view of the chair type (when seated normally) 座椅子タイプの側面図(前傾着席時)Side view of seated chair type (when leaning forward)

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1)座面前部ローラー(簡易タイプはローラーを省略)
(2)座面前部ローラー支持棒
(3)座面前部ローラー支持棒止め具
(4)座面
(5)骨盤収納窪み
(6)骨盤収納窪み調整ベルト
(7)骨盤収納窪み調整ベルト長さ調整具
(8)腰当て部
(9)腰当て受け部
(10)腰当て受け部支持棒
(11)腰当て受け部止め具
(12)背もたれ
(13)背もたれ支持棒
(14)背もたれ止め具
(15)座面ローラー
(16)座面ローラー止め具
(17)腰当て部止め具
(1) Seat front roller (simple type omits roller)
(2) Seat front roller support rod (3) Seat front roller support rod stopper (4) Seat surface (5) Pelvic storage recess (6) Pelvic storage recess adjustment belt (7) Pelvic storage recess adjustment belt length adjustment Tool (8) Waist pad (9) Waist pad receiving part (10) Waist pad receiving part support rod (11) Waist pad receiving part stopper (12) Backrest (13) Back support bar (14) Backrest stopper (15 ) Seat roller (16) Seat roller stopper (17) Lumbar stopper

Claims (3)

座面後部に、骨盤の大部分を収納する窪みを有した形状の椅子および座椅子。窪みの深さは、体格に合わせて、調整ベルトの締め位置を変えることにより調整する機能も付与することができる。  A chair and a seat with a shape having a recess for storing most of the pelvis at the rear of the seat surface. A function of adjusting the depth of the depression by changing the tightening position of the adjustment belt according to the physique can be provided. 座面および座面前部にローラーを有する椅子および座椅子。座面前部のローラー位置は、体格に合わせて、ローラー支持具の位置を変えることにより調整できる機能も付与することができる。  A chair and a seat chair having rollers on the seat surface and the front surface of the seat surface. The roller position of the front part of the seating surface can also be given a function that can be adjusted by changing the position of the roller support according to the physique. 骨盤および腰部をもたれかけさせる腰当て部が着座姿勢に応じて可動する椅子。この腰当て部は、背もたれ部とは別に固定させることにより、体型に応じた調整を行うことができる。  A chair in which the pelvis and the lumbar part that leans against the waist can move according to the sitting posture. This waist rest part can be adjusted according to the body shape by fixing separately from the backrest part.
JP2005210572A 2005-06-21 2005-06-21 Chair Pending JP2007000570A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005210572A JP2007000570A (en) 2005-06-21 2005-06-21 Chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005210572A JP2007000570A (en) 2005-06-21 2005-06-21 Chair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007000570A JP2007000570A (en) 2007-01-11
JP2007000570A5 true JP2007000570A5 (en) 2007-02-22

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JP2005210572A Pending JP2007000570A (en) 2005-06-21 2005-06-21 Chair

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5088847B2 (en) * 2006-03-13 2012-12-05 寿賀 廣里 Chair
JP6080036B2 (en) * 2012-08-24 2017-02-15 慎一 牧瀬 Back pain improver
KR101527933B1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-06-10 고려대학교 산학협력단 Patient-specific customised tretment chair for posture correction
JP7152852B2 (en) * 2017-11-22 2022-10-13 株式会社 Mtg electric potential therapy
JP6889498B2 (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-06-18 利浩 林 Chair structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51112707U (en) * 1975-03-08 1976-09-11
JPH02126942U (en) * 1989-03-30 1990-10-19
JPH0617542U (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-03-08 関東自動車工業株式会社 Car seat
KR960030854A (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-09-17 김명숙 Chair with separate backrest
JPH11253268A (en) * 1998-03-13 1999-09-21 Nissan Shatai Co Ltd Automobile seat

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