JPWO2005102388A1 - 新規なblt2介在性疾患、blt2結合剤および化合物 - Google Patents
新規なblt2介在性疾患、blt2結合剤および化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2005102388A1 JPWO2005102388A1 JP2006512614A JP2006512614A JPWO2005102388A1 JP WO2005102388 A1 JPWO2005102388 A1 JP WO2005102388A1 JP 2006512614 A JP2006512614 A JP 2006512614A JP 2006512614 A JP2006512614 A JP 2006512614A JP WO2005102388 A1 JPWO2005102388 A1 JP WO2005102388A1
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- blt2
- compound
- methyl
- biphenyl
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- NPULVZXNNSGOQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[[heptan-4-yl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC(=O)N(C(CCC)CCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O NPULVZXNNSGOQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DHFRPTLPJUVNCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[[n-(3-phenylpropanoyl)anilino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1CN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DHFRPTLPJUVNCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O VYPDUQYOLCLEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KFQKMWJWANIVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[(n-(4-chlorobenzoyl)anilino)methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(C(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 KFQKMWJWANIVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZIFMLRFJFTZAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[(n-(4-methoxybenzoyl)anilino)methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=C1 ZIFMLRFJFTZAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KTZZAPBDUAYMTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[(4-chlorobenzoyl)-(2-phenylethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 KTZZAPBDUAYMTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DXRWDPPQMJFQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[(4-chlorobenzoyl)-heptan-4-ylamino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(=O)N(C(CCC)CCC)CC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 DXRWDPPQMJFQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KHCLTYBPOCIPHE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[(4-methoxybenzoyl)-(4-phenylbutyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N(CC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C([O-])=O)CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KHCLTYBPOCIPHE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LESOVJYQZKRPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[2-phenylethyl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 LESOVJYQZKRPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JKIQWLJVUPNYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[3-phenylpropanoyl(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(CCCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 JKIQWLJVUPNYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JXDLUXUDUPQFLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[benzyl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 JXDLUXUDUPQFLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FVFIGZLXUQHPSC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[benzyl-(4-chlorobenzoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 FVFIGZLXUQHPSC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YANQFBCURKPYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[butyl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC(=O)N(CCCC)CC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 YANQFBCURKPYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YBQFXXQZMTWXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[heptan-4-yl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC(=O)N(C(CCC)CCC)CC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 YBQFXXQZMTWXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NDMPTGTXJABWOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[heptan-4-yl-(2-phenylacetyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(=O)N(C(CCC)CCC)CC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 NDMPTGTXJABWOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HTOYRHNYJROOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[n-(3-phenylpropanoyl)anilino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(CN(C(=O)CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 HTOYRHNYJROOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FPVVBJSQCHPXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[3-[[pentanoyl(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=CC=1CN(C(=O)CCCC)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 FPVVBJSQCHPXMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PCOOCQPSMCUVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[(2-phenylacetyl)-(2-phenylethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PCOOCQPSMCUVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MKSRIDMJKRFMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[(2-phenylacetyl)-(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 MKSRIDMJKRFMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEPNMMPKARZBCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[(4-chlorobenzoyl)-(2-phenylethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 BEPNMMPKARZBCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAKMOHWQPIWFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[(4-chlorobenzoyl)-(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 FAKMOHWQPIWFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NARFFMGCFNOHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[(4-methoxybenzoyl)-(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N(CC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C([O-])=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 NARFFMGCFNOHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CHTUOEPWLUGYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[2-phenylethyl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CHTUOEPWLUGYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QKBHILJEJZFXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[3-phenylpropanoyl(3-phenylpropyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QKBHILJEJZFXKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YBPLIAYNOKDIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[3-[[benzyl(3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(CN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YBPLIAYNOKDIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001593 triprolidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003656 tris buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N tropine Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1N2C CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-L tyrosinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011912 vitamin B7 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011735 vitamin B7 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Zn+2] CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
(1)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグを含有してなる皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療剤、
(2)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、BLT2アゴニスト作用を有する化合物である前記(1)記載の剤、
(3)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、BLT2アンタゴニスト作用を有する化合物である前記(1)記載の剤、
(4)皮膚疾患が、乾癬、皮膚炎、皮膚癌、角化症、色素沈着症または脱毛症である前記(1)記載の剤、
(5)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、一般式(I)
(6)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、一般式(I−1)
(7)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグと免疫抑制薬、抗生物質、抗ヒスタミン薬および副腎皮質ステロイドから選択される1種以上とを組み合わせてなる医薬、
(8)一般式(I)
(9)BLT2結合剤が、BLT2アゴニスト作用剤である前記(8)記載の剤、
(10)BLT2結合剤が、BLT2アンタゴニスト作用剤である前記(8)記載の剤、
(11)BLT2介在性疾患の予防および/または治療剤である前記(8)記載の剤、
(12)BLT2介在性疾患が、移植に対する拒絶反応、移植臓器廃絶、移植片対宿主病、自己免疫疾患、アレルギー性疾患、炎症、感染症、潰瘍、リンパ腫、悪性腫瘍、白血病、動脈硬化、肝炎、肝硬変または癌である前記(11)記載の剤、
(13)BLT2介在性疾患が、腸疾患またはヒト免疫不全ウイルス感染である前記(11)記載の剤、
(14)前記(8)記載の一般式(I)で示される化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグと非ステロイド系抗炎症薬、疾患修飾性抗リウマチ薬、副腎皮質ステロイド、免疫抑制薬、消炎酵素薬、軟骨保護薬、T細胞阻害薬、TNF−α阻害薬、プロスタグランジン合成酵素阻害薬、IL−6阻害薬、インターフェロンγ作動薬、IL−1阻害薬、EDG−1作動薬、EDG−6作動薬、プロスタグランジン類、ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害薬、メタロプロテイナーゼ阻害薬およびケモカイン受容体拮抗薬から選択される1種以上とを組み合わせてなる医薬、
(15)一般式(I−1)
(16)BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグの有効量を哺乳動物に投与することを特徴とする、哺乳動物における皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療方法、
(17)皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療剤を製造するための、BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグの使用、
(18)一般式(I)
(19)BLT2介在性疾患の予防および/または治療剤を製造するための、一般式(I)
(1)O−(tert−ブチル)−N−[(ペンチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]セリン、
(2)N−[(ペンチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]セリン、
(3)N−ブチル−N’−[2−(4−メトキシフェニル)エチル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(4)ジエチル {[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}(2−シアノエチル)マロネート、
(5)N−ブチル−N’−(2−フェニルエチル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(6)N−ブチル−N’−(2,2−ジフェニルエチル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(7)N−ブチル−N’−イソプロピル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(8)メチル 2−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]オキシ}−3−フェニルプロパノエート、
(9)N−ブチル−N’−[2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)エチル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(10)メチル N−[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボノチオイル]グリシネート、
(11)N,N’−ジブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(12)N−ブチル−N’−シクロヘキシル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(13)N−ブチル−N’−フェニル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(14)デシル N−[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]チロシネート、
(15)N’−ビフェニル−2−イル−N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(16)N−ブチル−N’−(3−メトキシフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(17)N−ブチル−N’−(4−メトキシフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(18)エチル 2−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}ベンゾエート、
(19)エチル 3−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}ベンゾエート、
(20)N−ブチル−N’−(4−メチルフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(21)N−ブチル−N’−[(1S)−1−フェニルエチル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(22)N’−ベンジル−N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(23)N−ブチル−N’−(3−エチルフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(24)エチル N−ベンジル−N−[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]グリシネート、
(25)N−ブチル−N’−(4−エチルフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(26)N’−(2−ブロモフェニル)−N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(27)N’−ビフェニル−4−イル−N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(28)N−ブチル−N’−(2−エトキシフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(29)N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}−N’−[4−(トリフルオロメトキシ)フェニル]ウレア、
(30)N−ブチル−N’−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(31)N−ブチル−N’−(2,6−ジイソプロピルフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(32)エチル N−[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]−O−エチル−α−メチルチロシネート、
(33)N−ブチル−N’−(2−ニトロフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(34)エチル [(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]カーバメート、
(35)メチル 3−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}チオフェン−2−カルボキシレート、
(36)N−ブチル−N’−[(1R)−1−フェニルエチル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(37)N−ブチル−N’−(4−メチル−2−ニトロフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(38)N−ブチル−N’−[1−(3−イソプロペニルフェニル)−1−メチルエチル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(39)N−ブチル−N’−(2−ヒドロキシフェニル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(40)2−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}−4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−1−ベンゾチオフェン−3−カルボン酸、
(41)エチル 2−{[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}−4−ニトロベンゾエート、
(42)メチル N−[(ブチル{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}アミノ)カルボニル]−N−(シクロヘキシルメチル)グリシネート、
(43)N−ブチル−N’−(テトラヒドロフラン−2−イルメチル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、
(44)N−ブチル−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}−3,4−ジヒドロキノリン−1(2H)−カルボキサミド、
(45)N−ブチル−N’−(2−モルホリン−4−イルエチル)−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア、または
(46)N−ブチル−N’−[2−(メチルチオ)フェニル]−N−{[2’−(1H−テトラゾール−5−イル)ビフェニル−4−イル]メチル}ウレア。
本発明においては、特に指示しない限り異性体はこれをすべて包含する。例えば、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、アルキルオキシ基、アルコキシ基、アルケニルオキシ基、アルキニルオキシ基、アルキルチオ基、アルキルスルフィニル基、アルキルスルホニル基、アルキレン基、アルケニレン基、アルキニレン基、アシル基およびアシルオキシ基には直鎖のものおよび分枝鎖のものが含まれる。さらに、二重結合、環、縮合環における異性体(E体、Z体、シス体、トランス体)、不斉炭素の存在等による異性体(R体、S体、α配置、β配置、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー)、旋光性を有する光学活性体(D体、L体、d体、l体)、クロマトグラフィー分離による極性体(高極性体、低極性体)、平衡化合物、回転異性体、およびこれらの任意の割合の混合物、ラセミ混合物は、すべて本発明に含まれる。また、本発明においては、互変異性体による異性体をもすべて包含する。
一般式(I)で示される化合物の塩には薬理学的に許容されるものすべてが含まれる。薬理学的に許容される塩は、毒性の少ない、水溶性のものが好ましい。適当な塩としては、例えば、アルカリ金属(例えば、カリウム、ナトリウム、リチウム等)の塩、アルカリ土類金属(例えば、カルシウム、マグネシウム等)の塩、アンモニウム塩(例えば、テトラメチルアンモニウム塩、テトラブチルアンモニウム塩等)、有機アミン(例えば、トリエチルアミン、メチルアミン、ジメチルアミン、シクロペンチルアミン、ベンジルアミン、フェネチルアミン、ピペリジン、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリス(ヒドロキシメチル)メチルアミン、リジン、アルギニン、N−メチル−D−グルカミン等)の塩、酸付加物塩(例えば、無機酸塩(例えば、塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、ヨウ化水素酸塩、硫酸塩、リン酸塩、硝酸塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸塩、乳酸塩、酒石酸塩、シュウ酸塩、フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩、安息香酸塩、クエン酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、エタンスルホン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩、イセチオン酸塩、グルクロン酸塩、グルコン酸塩等)等)が挙げられる。
一般式(I)で示される化合物のプロドラッグは、生体内において酵素や胃酸等による反応により一般式(I)で示される化合物に変換される化合物をいう。一般式(I)で示される化合物のプロドラッグとしては、例えば、一般式(I)で示される化合物がアミノ基を有する場合、該アミノ基がアシル化、アルキル化、リン酸化された化合物(例えば、一般式(I)で示される化合物のアミノ基がエイコサノイル化、アラニル化、ペンチルアミノカルボニル化、(5−メチル−2−オキソ−1,3−ジオキソレン−4−イル)メトキシカルボニル化、テトラヒドロフラニル化、ピロリジルメチル化、ピバロイルオキシメチル化、アセトキシメチル化、tert−ブチル化された化合物等);一般式(I)で示される化合物が水酸基を有する場合、該水酸基がアシル化、アルキル化、リン酸化、ホウ酸化された化合物(例えば、一般式(I)で示される化合物の水酸基がアセチル化、パルミトイル化、プロパノイル化、ピバロイル化、サクシニル化、フマリル化、アラニル化、ジメチルアミノメチルカルボニル化された化合物等);一般式(I)で示される化合物がカルボキシル基を有する場合、該カルボキシル基がエステル化、アミド化された化合物(例えば、一般式(I)で示される化合物のカルボキシル基がエチルエステル化、フェニルエステル化、カルボキシメチルエステル化、ジメチルアミノメチルエステル化、ピバロイルオキシメチルエステル化、エトキシカルボニルオキシエチルエステル化、フタリジルエステル化、(5−メチル−2−オキソ−1,3−ジオキソレン−4−イル)メチルエステル化、シクロヘキシルオキシカルボニルエチルエステル化、メチルアミド化、アルキルスルホニルアミド化(例えば、−CONHSO2CH3等)、アリールスルホニルアミド化された化合物(例えば、−CONHSO2Ph等)等)が挙げられる。これらの化合物は公知の方法によって製造することができる。また、一般式(I)で示される化合物のプロドラッグは水和物および非水和物のいずれであってもよい。また、一般式(I)で示される化合物のプロドラッグは、廣川書店1990年刊「医薬品の開発」第7巻「分子設計」163−198頁に記載されているような、生理的条件で一般式(I)で示される化合物に変化するものであってもよい。さらに、一般式(I)で示される化合物は同位元素(例えば、3H、14C、35S、125I等)等で標識されていてもよい。
本発明化合物は、それ自身公知であるか、または公知の方法、例えば欧州特許公開第0632008号明細書、国際公開第99/58513号パンフレット、国際公開第00/48982号パンフレット、国際公開第03/051852号パンフレット、国際公開第03/097851号パンフレット等に記載の方法、例えば、コンプリヘンシヴ・オーガニック・トランスフォーメーションズ:ア・ガイド・トゥー・ファンクショナル・グループ・プレパレーションズ、セカンド・エディション(リチャードC.ラロック、ジョンワイリーアンドサンズInc,1999)[Comprehensive Organic Transformations : A Guide to Functional Group Preparations, 2nd Edition (Richard C. Larock, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1999)]に記載された方法等に従って、またはそれらの方法等を適宜組み合わせることにより製造することができる。
(1)アルカリ加水分解、
(2)酸性条件下における脱保護反応、
(3)加水素分解による脱保護反応、
(4)金属錯体を用いた脱保護反応、
(5)金属を用いた脱保護反応、
(6)シリル基の脱保護反応等が挙げられる。
(1)アルカリ加水分解による脱保護反応(例えば、トリフルオロアセチル基の脱保護反応等)は、例えば、有機溶媒(例えば、メタノール、テトラヒドロフラン、1,4−ジオキサン等)中、アルカリ金属の水酸化物(例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化リチウム等)、アルカリ土類金属の水酸化物(例えば、水酸化バリウム、水酸化カルシウム等)または炭酸塩(例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等)あるいはその水溶液もしくはこれらの混合物を用いて、0℃〜40℃の温度で行なわれる。
(1)酸ハライドを用いる方法、
(2)混合酸無水物を用いる方法、
(3)縮合剤を用いる方法等が挙げられる。
(1)酸ハライドを用いる方法は、例えば、カルボン酸を有機溶媒(例えば、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン等)中または無溶媒で、酸ハライド化剤(例えば、オキザリルクロライド、チオニルクロライド等)と−20℃〜還流温度で反応させ、得られた酸ハライドを塩基(例えば、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、ジメチルアニリン、ジメチルアミノピリジン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン等)の存在下、アミンと有機溶媒(例えば、クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン等)中、0℃〜40℃の温度で反応させることにより行なわれる。また、得られた酸ハライドを有機溶媒(例えば、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等)中、アルカリ水溶液(例えば、重曹水または水酸化ナトリウム溶液等)を用いて、アミンと0℃〜40℃で反応させることにより行なうこともできる。また、市販の酸ハライドを用いてもよい。
本発明化合物の毒性は十分に低いものであり、医薬として使用するために十分に安全であることが確認された。
本発明化合物は、BLT2結合活性を有する化合物である。一方、BLT2は脾臓やリンパ球に最も強い発現がみられ、肝臓や卵巣をはじめ、多くの臓器に遍在的に分布しており、さらにBLT2はケラチノサイトや小腸に高発現しているため、哺乳動物(例えば、ヒト、非ヒト動物、例えば、サル、ヒツジ、ウシ、ウマ、イヌ、ネコ、ウサギ、ラット、マウス等)において、BLT2介在性疾患、例えば、皮膚疾患[例えば、湿疹、ケロイド、狼瘡付随皮膚外傷、座瘡(例:尋常性座瘡等)、皮膚炎(例:脂漏性皮膚炎、日光皮膚炎、接触性皮膚炎、アトピー性皮膚炎等)、乾癬(例:尋常性乾癬、滴状乾癬、膿疱性乾癬、関節症性乾癬、乾癬性紅皮症等)、角化症(例:脂漏性角化症、老人性角化症、光線性角化症、光誘発角化症、毛包性角化症等)、疣(例:コンジローム、尖形コンジローム、性病疣贅、ウイルス疣贅、伝染性軟属腫、白斑症、小水疱水疱性扁平苔癬のようなヒト乳頭腫ウイルス(HPV)感染を含む疣贅等)、皮膚癌(例:基底細胞癌、皮膚T細胞リンパ腫、局在性良性表皮腫瘍(例:角皮症、表皮母斑等)等)、脱毛症(例:先天性脱毛症(例:びまん性先天性脱毛症、先天性三角形脱毛症等)、後天性脱毛症(脱毛性毛包炎、円形脱毛症、毛包性ムチン沈着症等)等)、色素沈着症(例:しみ、そばかす、日焼け後の色素沈着等)等]、腸疾患(例えば、炎症性腸疾患(例えば、潰瘍性大腸炎、クローン病等)、過敏性腸症候群、大腸炎等)、HIV感染、後天性免疫不全症候群、移植に対する拒絶反応、移植臓器廃絶、移植片対宿主病、自己免疫疾患(例えば、全身性エリテマトーデス、関節リウマチ、重症筋無力症、多発性硬化症等)、アレルギー性疾患(例えば、アトピー性皮膚炎、喘息等)、炎症、感染症、潰瘍、リンパ腫、悪性腫瘍、白血病、動脈硬化、肝炎、肝硬変または癌等の予防および/または治療に有用である。
(1)条件A(分析)
使用機器:Waters LC/MS
カラム:Xterra(登録商標)MS C185μm,4.6x50mm I.D.
流速:3mL/min
溶媒:A液:0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸水溶液
B液:0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸−アセトニトリル溶液
<反応1>
Wang樹脂(アルゴノート テクノロジー社)をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミドで洗浄した。Wang樹脂のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド懸濁液に相当するヨード安息香酸、1−エチル−3−[3−(ジメチルアミノ)プロピル]カルボジイミドおよび1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールをWang樹脂に対しそれぞれ3当量ずつ加え、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(5当量)を加えた。反応混合液を室温で18時間反応させた。樹脂をろ過し、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフラン、メタノールおよび1,2−ジメトキシエタンで順次洗浄した。
<反応2>
得られた樹脂の脱気した1,2−ジメトキシエタン懸濁液に相当するホルミルフェニルボラン酸(2当量)および2mol/L炭酸カリウム水溶液(2当量)を加えた。そこに、触媒量の二塩化ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウムを加えた。反応混合液を60℃で16時間反応させた。反応混合液を室温まで冷却し、ろ過した。樹脂を1,2−ジメトキシエタン/水(2:1)、1,2−ジメトキシエタン、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフランおよびメタノールで洗浄した。
<反応3>
得られた樹脂を1%酢酸/1,2−ジクロロエタンで洗浄した。ここに、相当する0.5mol/Lアミン化合物の1%酢酸/1,2−ジクロロエタン溶液(5当量)を加え、混合液を室温で5時間反応させた。混合液に0.5mol/L水素化ホウ素テトラブチルアンモニウムの1%酢酸/1,2−ジクロロエタン溶液(5当量)を加え、さらに一晩反応させた。樹脂をろ過し、メタノール、テトラヒドロフランおよびN,N−ジメチルホルムアミドで洗浄した。
<反応4>
得られた樹脂を1,2−ジクロロエタンで洗浄した。ここに、相当する1mol/Lアシルクロライドの1,2−ジクロロエタン溶液(5当量)およびジイソプロピルエチルアミンの1,2−ジクロロエタン溶液(7.5当量)を順次加えた。反応混合液を一晩反応させ、樹脂をろ過し、1,2−ジクロロエタン、メタノールおよびテトラヒドロフランで洗浄した。
<反応5>
得られた樹脂に0.1mol/Lナトリウムメトキシドの30%メタノール/テトラヒドロフラン溶液(1当量)を加えた。混合液に0.5mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(1当量)を加え、濃縮し、以下の本発明化合物を得た。
実施例1(1)
2’−{[ベンジル(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
実施例1(2)
2’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.14分; MS : 328, 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(3)
2’−{[フェニル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.12分; MS : 286, 436 (M + H)+。
実施例1(4)
2’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.16分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(5)
2’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.23分; MS : 478 (M + H)+。
実施例1(6)
2’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.37分; MS : 458 (M + H)+。
実施例1(7)
2’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.1分; MS : 232, 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(8)
2’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.23分; MS : 328, 484 (M + H)+。
実施例1(9)
2’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.41分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(10)
2’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.09分; MS : 480 (M + H)+。
実施例1(11)
3’−{[フェニル(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.02分; MS : 422 (M + H)+。
実施例1(12)
3’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.31分; MS : 444 (M + H)+。
実施例1(13)
3’−{[フェニル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.12分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例1(14)
3’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.15分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(15)
3’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(16)
3’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.24分; MS : 478 (M + H)+。
実施例1(17)
3’−{[ブチル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.14分; MS : 416 (M + H)+。
実施例1(18)
3’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.4分; MS : 458 (M + H)+。
実施例1(19)
3’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.11分; MS : 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(20)
3’−{[ベンジル(4−クロロベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 456 (M + H)+。
実施例1(21)
3’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.23分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例1(22)
3’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.43分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(23)
3’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.96分; MS : 438 (M + H)+。
実施例1(24)
3’−{[ペンタノイル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.21分; MS : 430 (M + H)+。
実施例1(25)
3’−{[ベンジル(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.06分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例1(26)
3’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.1分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(27)
3’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.15分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(28)
3’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.31分; MS : 444 (M + H)+。
実施例1(29)
3’−{[フェニル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.1分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例1(30)
3’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.14分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(31)
3’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.18分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(32)
3’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.23分; MS : 478 (M + H)+。
実施例1(33)
3’−{[ベンジル(4−クロロベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.17分; MS : 456 (M + H)+。
実施例1(34)
3’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.2分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例1(35)
3’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.25分; MS : 484 (M + H)+。
実施例1(36)
3’−{[ベンジル(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.04分; MS : 452 (M + H)+。
実施例1(37)
3’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.11分; MS : 480 (M + H)+。
実施例1(38)
3’−{[ベンジル(シクロペンチルカルボニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.13分; MS : 414 (M + H)+。
実施例1(39)
3’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.24分; MS : 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(40)
3’−{[ペンタノイル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 430 (M + H)+。
実施例1(41)
4’−{[ベンゾイル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.11分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(42)
4’−{[ベンジル(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.06分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例1(43)
4’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.09分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(44)
4’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.16分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(45)
4’−{[ブチル(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.04分; MS : 402 (M + H)+。
実施例1(46)
4’−{[(フェニルアセチル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.34分; MS : 444 (M + H)+。
実施例1(47)
4’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.17分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例1(48)
4’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.23分; MS : 478 (M + H)+。
実施例1(49)
4’−{[ブチル(3−フェニルプロパノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.14分; MS : 416 (M + H)+。
実施例1(50)
4’−{[(3−フェニルプロパノイル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.42分; MS : 458 (M + H)+。
実施例1(51)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.09分; MS : 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(52)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.18分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例1(53)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.24分; MS : 485 (M + H)+。
実施例1(54)
4’−{[ブチル(4−クロロベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.17分; MS : 422 (M + H)+。
実施例1(55)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.09分; MS : 480 (M + H)+。
実施例1(56)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.17分; MS : 428 (M + H)+。
実施例1(57)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.25分; MS : 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(58)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.43分; MS : 422 (M + H)+。
実施例1(59)
4’−{[ペンタノイル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 430 (M + H)+。
実施例1(60)
3’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(4−フェニルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.15分; MS : 494 (M + H)+。
実施例1(61)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.02分; MS : 480 (M + H)+。
実施例1(62)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)(4−フェニルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.11分; MS : 494 (M + H)+。
実施例1(63)
4’−{[(2,2−ジフェニルエチル)(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.15分; MS : 542 (M + H)+。
実施例1(64)
4’−{[(2−シクロヘキサ−1−エン−1−イルエチル)(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例1(65)
4’−{[{[(1S,2R,5S)−6,6−ジメチルビシクロ[3.1.1]ヘプタ−2−イル]メチル}(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.35分; MS : 498 (M + H)+。
実施例1(66)
4’−{[(2−エチルヘキシル)(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.33分; MS : 474 (M + H)+。
実施例1(67)
4’−{[[2−(4−クロロフェニル)エチル](ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.19分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(68)
4’−{[[2−(2−クロロフェニル)エチル](ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.21分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例1(69)
4’−{[[2−(2−メトキシフェニル)エチル](ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.10分; MS : 446 (M + H)+。
実施例1(70)
4’−{[(2,2−ジフェニルエチル)(ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.26分; MS : 492 (M + H)+。
実施例1(71)
4’−{[{[(1S,2R,5S)−6,6−ジメチルビシクロ[3.1.1]ヘプタ−2−イル]メチル}(ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.52分; MS : 448 (M + H)+。
実施例1(72)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.11分; MS : 428 (M + H)+。
実施例1(73)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.17分; MS : 442 (M + H)+。
実施例1(74)
4’−{[(シクロペンチルカルボニル)(2,2−ジフェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.28分; MS : 504 (M + H)+。
実施例1(75)
4’−[((シクロペンチルカルボニル){[(1S,2R,5S)−6,6−ジメチルビシクロ[3.1.1]ヘプタ−2−イル]メチル}アミノ)メチル]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 ナトリウム塩
HPLC保持時間 : 4.59分; MS : 460 (M + H)+。
実施例2(1)〜2(43)
実施例1の反応3で得られた樹脂を1%酢酸/N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液で洗浄した。ここに、相当する0.5mol/Lアルデヒド誘導体の1%酢酸/N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(5当量)を加え、混合液を室温で5時間反応させた。混合液に0.5mol/L水素化トリアセトキシホウ素ナトリウムのN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液(5当量)を加え、さらに一晩反応させた。樹脂をろ過し、メタノール、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、テトラヒドロフランおよび1,2−ジクロロエタンで洗浄した。得られた樹脂に20%トリフルオロ酢酸/1,2−ジクロロエタンを加え、30分間反応させた。混合液をろ過し、得られた溶液を濃縮し、以下の本発明化合物を得た。
実施例2(1)
3’−{[ベンジル(4−クロロベンジル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
実施例2(2)
4’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.59分; MS : 441 (M + H)+。
実施例2(3)
2’−[(ジベンジルアミノ)メチル]−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.47分; MS : 408 (M + H)+。
実施例2(4)
2’−{[(4−クロロベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.64分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例2(5)
2’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.56分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例2(6)
2’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.62分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例2(7)
3’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.55分; MS : 461 (M + H)+。
実施例2(8)
3’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.63分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例2(9)
3’−{[ビス(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.72分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例2(10)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンジル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−3−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.58分; MS : 452 (M + H)+。
実施例2(11)
2’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.51分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例2(12)
2’−{[(4−クロロベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.59分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例2(13)
2’−{[ブチル(4−クロロベンジル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.46分; MS : 408 (M + H)+。
実施例2(14)
2’−{[ベンジル(4−シアノベンジル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.55分; MS : 433 (M + H)+。
実施例2(15)
2’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.48分; MS : 461 (M + H)+。
実施例2(16)
2’−{[ビス(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.61分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例2(17)
2’−{[ベンジル(シクロヘキシルメチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.51分; MS : 414 (M + H)+。
実施例2(18)
3’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.57分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例2(19)
3’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.47分; MS : 447 (M + H)+。
実施例2(20)
3’−{[(シクロヘキシルメチル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.64分; MS : 428 (M + H)+。
実施例2(21)
4’−[(ジベンジルアミノ)メチル]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.46分; MS : 408 (M + H)+。
実施例2(22)
4’−{[ベンジル(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.51分; MS : 422 (M + H)+。
実施例2(23)
4’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.56分; MS : 436 (M + H)+。
実施例2(24)
4’−{[ベンジル(ブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.4分; MS : 374 (M + H)+。
実施例2(25)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンジル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.61分; MS : 456 (M + H)+。
実施例2(26)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.66分; MS : 470 (M + H)+。
実施例2(27)
4’−{[(4−クロロベンジル)(2−メトキシエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.39分; MS : 410 (M + H)+。
実施例2(28)
4’−{[ブチル(4−クロロベンジル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.51分; MS : 408 (M + H)+。
実施例2(29)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンジル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.52分; MS : 452 (M + H)+。
実施例2(30)
4’−{[(4−メトキシベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.58分; MS : 466 (M + H)+。
実施例2(31)
4’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.46分; MS : 447 (M + H)+。
実施例2(32)
4’−{[(4−シアノベンジル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.53分; MS : 461 (M + H)+。
実施例2(33)
4’−{[ブチル(4−シアノベンジル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.35分; MS : 399 (M + H)+。
実施例2(34)
4’−{[ベンジル(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.55分; MS : 435 (M + H)+。
実施例2(35)
4’−{[(2−フェニルエチル)(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.64分; MS : 450 (M + H)+。
実施例2(36)
4’−{[ビス(3−フェニルプロピル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.69分; MS : 464 (M + H)+。
実施例2(37)
4’−{[(3−フェニルプロピル)(1−プロピルブチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.75分; MS : 444 (M + H)+。
実施例2(38)
4’−{[ベンジル(シクロヘキシルメチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.57分; MS : 414 (M + H)+。
実施例2(39)
4’−{[(シクロヘキシルメチル)(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.63分; MS : 428 (M + H)+。
実施例2(40)
4’−{[ブチル(シクロヘキシルメチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.52分; MS : 380 (M + H)+。
実施例2(41)
4’−{[ベンジル(ペンチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.49分; MS : 388 (M + H)+。
実施例2(42)
4’−{[ペンチル(2−フェニルエチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.59分; MS : 402 (M + H)+。
実施例2(43)
4’−{[(3−フェニルプロピル)(ピリジン−2−イルメチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−カルボン酸 トリフルオロ酢酸塩
HPLC保持時間 : 3.46分; MS : 437 (M + H)+。
実施例3
メチル 4’−(ブロモメチル)ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
メチル 4’−メチルビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート(8.78g)の四塩化炭素(500mL)溶液に、2,2’−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル(6.91g)とN−ブロモサクシンイミド(302mg)を加え、アルゴン雰囲気下、6時間還流した。室温に冷却後、ろ過し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:5)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(9.30g)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.59 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.89-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.26 (m, 7H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 2H)。
実施例4
メチル 4’−ホルミルビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
エタノール(50mL)にナトリウム(85mg)を少量ずつ加え溶液とし、2−ニトロプロパン(3.56g)を加えた。ここに、実施例3で製造した化合物(8.40g)のエタノール(10mL)溶液を加え、70℃で4時間攪拌した。反応混合液を濃縮し、水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。抽出物を1mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:5)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(5.02g)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.50 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:2);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 10.07 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.89 (m, 3H), 7.63-7.34 (m, 5H), 3.66 (s, 3H)。
実施例5
メチル 4’−[(ベンジルアミノ)メチル]ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
実施例4で製造した化合物(120mg)のメタノール(3mL)溶液に0℃でベンジルアミン(128mg)を加え、室温にて4時間攪拌した。反応混合液に水素化ホウ素シアノナトリウム(62mg)を加え、酢酸をpHが5.5付近になるまで滴下し、室温で1時間攪拌した。反応混合液を濃縮し、5mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でアルカリ性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=30:1)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(94mg)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.51 (クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.85-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.22 (m, 12H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H)。
実施例6
メチル 4’−{[ベンジル(ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
実施例5で製造した化合物(85mg)のピリジン(2mL)溶液にペンタノイル クロライド(62μL)を加え、室温で1.5時間攪拌した。反応混合液に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。抽出物を、1mol/L塩酸、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液、飽和食塩水で順次洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:2)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(101mg)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.55 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:2);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.89-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.16 (m, 12H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 3.68 and 3.66 (s, 3H), 2.50-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.26 (m, 2H), 0.96-0.87 (m, 3H)。
実施例7
4’−{[ベンジル(ペンタノイル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸
TLC : Rf 0.59 (クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.98-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.14 (m, 11H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.48 and 4.49 (s, 2H), 2.47-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.75-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.28 (m, 2H), 0.90 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)。
実施例8
メチル 4’−(アニリノメチル)ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
実施例4で製造した化合物(120mg)のメタノール(3mL)溶液にフェニルアミン(56mg)を加え、室温で4時間攪拌した。反応混合液に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(37mg)を加え、1.5時間攪拌した。反応混合液を濃縮し、5mol/L水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でアルカリ性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ジエチルエーテル:ヘキサン=1:2)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(124mg)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.42 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.86-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.14 (m, 9H), 6.78-6.64 (m, 3H), 4.38 (s, 2H), 4.20-4.00 (br, 1H), 3.65 (s, 3H)。
実施例9
4’−{[ペンタノイル(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸
TLC : Rf 0.59 (クロロホルム:メタノール=9:1);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.92 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.16 (m, 9H), 7.00-6.93 (m, 2H), 4.90 (s, 2H), 2.06 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 1.65-1.49 (m, 2H), 1.30-1.10 (m, 2H), 0.79 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H)。
実施例10
メチル 4’−(ヒドロキシメチル)ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
実施例4で製造した化合物(400mg)のメタノール(10mL)溶液に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム(111mg)溶液を加え、室温で1時間攪拌した。反応混合液を濃縮し、1mol/L塩酸と酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(400mg)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.33 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:1);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.86-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.26 (m, 7H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H)。
実施例11
メチル 4’−(アジドメチル)ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート
実施例10で製造した化合物(345mg)のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(15mL)溶液にアジ化ナトリウム(650mg)、トリフェニルホスフィン(935mg)および四臭化炭素(1.18g)を順次加え、室温で2時間攪拌した。反応混合液に水を加え、酢酸エチルで抽出した。抽出物を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:6)で精製し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(380mg)を得た。
TLC : Rf 0.53 (酢酸エチル:ヘキサン=1:4);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.86 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.30 (m, 7H), 4.40 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H)。
実施例12
メチル 4’−(アミノメチル)ビフェニル−2−カルボキシレート 塩酸塩
実施例11で製造した化合物(370mg)のメタノール(6mL)溶液に10%パラジウム−炭素(180mg)を加え、水素雰囲気下、室温で一晩攪拌した。反応混合液をアルゴン置換し、セライト(商品名)を通してろ過し、濃縮した。残渣を酢酸エチル(10mL)に溶解し、4mol/L塩酸の酢酸エチル溶液(1mL)を加えて攪拌し、濃縮した。得られた残渣を酢酸エチルとヘキサンの混合溶媒で洗浄し、下記の物性値を有する標題化合物(380mg)を得た。
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 8.40-8.10 (brs, 3H), 7.76 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.68-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.31 (m, 6H), 4.14-4.02 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H)。
実施例13
4’−{[(フェニルアセチル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸
TLC : Rf 0.67 (クロロホルム:メタノール=8:2);
NMR (CDCl3) : δ 7.94 (dd, J = 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.14 (m, 12H), 5.91-5.80 (br, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H)。
本発明化合物が、BLT2結合活性を有すること、ならびにケラチノサイトにおけるBLT2の発現およびその機能は、以下の実験によって証明された。
ヒトBLT2遺伝子を過剰発現させたチャイニーズハムスターオーバリー(Chinese Hamster Ovary、CHO)細胞(J.Exp.Med. Volume 192, Number 3 2000, 421-参照。)を用いて該受容体アンタゴニストの活性評価を行なった。BLT2発現細胞は、10%FBS(ウシ胎児血清)、ペニシリン/ストレプトマイシン、ブラスチサイジン(5μg/ml)含有Ham’sF12培地(GIBCO BRL社製、No.11765-047)を用いて培養した。まず、Fura2−AM(Dojindo社製、No.348-05831)を細胞内へ取り込ませるため、細胞を5μM Fura2−AM溶液(10%FBS、20mM HEPES緩衝液(pH7.4)、2.5mMプロベネシド(Sigma社製、No.P-8761)含有Ham’sF12培地)で、37℃、60分間インキュベーションした。次に20mM HEPES緩衝液(pH7.4)、2.5mM プロベネシドを含むHanks液で1回洗浄し、アッセイまで同Hanks液に浸した。蛍光ドラッグスクリーニングシステム(浜松ホトニクス社製、FDSS-2000)にプレートをセットし、30秒間無刺激で測定し、本発明化合物の溶液を添加した。その3分後にLTB4(終濃度:3μM)を添加して、添加前後の細胞内カルシウムイオン濃度を3秒間隔で測定した(励起波長340nmおよび380nm、蛍光波長500nm)。本発明化合物は、ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)に溶解し、終濃度が1nM〜10μMになるように添加した。BLT2拮抗活性は、本発明化合物を含まないDMSOを添加したウェルでのLTB4(終濃度:3μM)によるピーク値をコントロール値(A)とし、化合物で処理した細胞でのLTB4添加前の値から添加後の値の差(B)とを比較し、抑制率(%)={(A−B)/A}×100を算出した。
本発明化合物(終濃度:1nM〜10μM、ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)溶液)をBLT2過剰発現細胞に添加し、その3分後にLTB4(終濃度:3μM)を添加して、LTB4添加前後の細胞内カルシウムイオン濃度の上昇を3秒間隔で測定した(励起波長340nmおよび380nm、蛍光波長500nm)。
mBLT2のORFは、BamHIの制限酵素部位を有するセンスプライマー(sense primer ; 5'-CGGGATCCCGCATGTCTGTCTGCTACCGTC-3' (配列番号1))およびEcoRIの制限酵素部位を有するアンチセンスプライマー(antisense primer ; 5'-CGGAATTCTACCATTCTTGACTGTCTT-3' (配列番号2))を用いてPCRで増幅した。PCR産物はBamHIおよびEcoRIで切断し、発現プラスミド(pcDNA3 [Invitrogen])に組み込んだ。インサートの配列は、DNAシークエンスにより確認した。抗生物質(ストレプトマイシン(100μg/mL)、ペニシリン(100μg/mL))を含む10%ウシ胎児血清含有Ham’s F−12培地を用いて細胞培養用プレート(6cm)に培養したCHO細胞に、リポフェクタミンプラス(Life technologies)を用いてプラスミドDNA(3μg)をトランスフェクトし、抗生物質(G418 [wako]、1mg/mL)の存在下2週間培養することによって耐性株を得た。得られた19個の耐性株を限界希釈法により培養することで安定発現細胞株を得た。
マウス各組織でのBLT2mRNAの発現パターンを得るために、ノーザンブロッティングを行った。まず、マウス(C57Bl/6J Jcl [日本クレア])組織のトータルRNAを、RNA抽出用試薬(Isogen [Wako])を用いて抽出した。尚、マウス腹腔マクロファージは、マウス腹腔にチオグリコレート(4.05w/v%、2mL)を注入し、4日後に回収することで得た。また、マウス好中球は、マウス腹腔にカゼイン(2.0w/v%、2mL)を注入し、7時間後に回収することで得た。ポリ(A)+RNAは、mRNA抽出用キット(μMACS mRNA isolation kit [Miltenyi Biotec])を用いてトータルRNA(200μg)から単離した。
<結果>
ノーザンブロッティングによる解析を行った結果、mBLT2のmRNAは、小腸および皮膚に発現していることがわかった。主な転写産物は、1.5kbおよび6.7kbであった。結果を図1に示す。
マウス各組織でのBLT2mRNAの発現量を定量するために、定量的リアルタイムRT−PCRを行った。まずマウス組織mRNA(50ng)およびマクロファージ、好中球のトータルRNA(50ng)から、cDNAを合成(Superscript II [Invitrogen])し、蒸留水で100倍に希釈した。次に、希釈済みcDNA(5μL)、1× FastStart DNA Master SYBR Green I(Roche ; Molecular Biochemicals)、MgCl2(終濃度4mM)およびプライマー(0.5μM)をそれぞれ充填した20μLのマイクロキャピラリーをPCR反応液とし、PCR(ライトサイクラーシステム [Roche Molecular Biochemicals])を行った。尚、スタンダードとしては、pCXN2-mBLT2およびpcDNA3.1(mG3PDH cDNA含)を用い、プライマーとしては、以下のものを用いた;mBLT2 820+, 5'-ACAGCCTTGGCTTTCTTCAG-3' (配列番号3); mBLT2 1013-, 5'-TGCCCCATTACTTTCAGCTT-3' (配列番号4); GAPDH-1013+, GTGGACCTCATGGCCTACAT-5' (配列番号5); GAPDH-1226-, 5'-GGGTGCAGCGAACTTTATTG-3' (配列番号6)。PCR終了後、ライトサイクラー付属の解析ソフトを用いて、SYBR Green Iのシグナルとサイクル数とを指標に、BLT2mRNAおよびG3PDHmRNAの量を算出した。
<結果>
BLT2mRNAの量をG3PDHmRNAの量で補正した結果、BLT2mRNAは小腸に極めて多く発現しており、続いて皮膚に多く発現していることがわかった。また大腸や脾臓での発現量は低いものであった。結果を図2に示す。
マウス(C57Bl/6J Jcl [日本クレア])皮膚サンプルのパラフィン切片を、10%ホルマリン含有PBSで固定し、BLT2mRNAの発現をnon-radioactive in situハイブリダイゼーション法にて観察した。まず、パラフィン包埋したマウス組織を4μm厚に切断し、シランコートガラスにマウント後、脱パラフィン処理を行った。その後、プロテイナーゼK(5μg/mL in PBS)で処理(室温、10分間)し、グリシン(2mg/mL in PBS)で処理(室温、15分間)することによりサンプルを作製した。サンプルは、無水酢酸(1mL in 400mL of 0.1M triethanolamine、pH8.0)中、室温で15分間処理することによりアセチル化し、PBSで洗浄後、50%ホルムアミド含有2×SSCに浸し、ハイブリダイゼーションに付した。mBLT2のORFフラグメント(741−941)を、HindIIIの制限酵素部位を含むupstream primerおよびEcoRIの制限酵素部位を含むdownstream primer とを用いてPCRで増幅し、ディレクショナルクローニング法にてベクター(pSPT18)に組み込んだ。これをHindIIIで切断し、アンチセンスプローブを作製し、EcoRIで切断し、センスプローブを作製した。これらのプローブは、DIG RNAラベリングキット(Roche Molecular Biochemicals)を用いてジゴキシゲニン−11−UTPラベルした。ハイブリダイゼーションは、加湿下、42℃で16時間行った。サンプルは、50%ホルムアミド含有2×SSCを用いて、42℃で3回、20分間洗浄した。ハイブリダイズしなかったプローブは、酵素(RNaseA(20μg/mL) in NaCl(500mM)、EDTA(1mM)、Tris-HCl(10mM、pH8.0))を用いて30分間、37℃で処理することにより切断した。さらにサンプルを、0.1×SSCを用いて、42℃で3回、20分間洗浄した後、ジゴキシゲニンラベルしたプローブを、DIG nucleic acid検出キット(Roche Mollecular Biochemical)を用いてキット添付のマニュアルに従って可視化した。また、メチルグリーンによる対比染色も施した。
<結果>
In Situハイブリダイゼーションの結果を図3に示す。A、C、Eは、mBLT2のアンチセンスプローブを用いてハイブリダイゼーションを行った結果を表わし、B、D、Fはセンスコントロールプローブとハイブリダイゼーションを行った結果を表わす。(倍率:A、B=140倍;C、D=240倍;E、F=430倍)
mBLT2は、表皮の毛包ケラチノサイトや濾胞ケラチノサイトに発現していることがわかった。
生物学的実施例3で調製したmBLT2発現CHO細胞を、蛍光色素(Fura-2 AM [Dojin]、3μM)含有改変Hepes-Tyrode's BSA Buffer(Hepes-NaOH(25mM、pH7.4)、NaCl(140mM)、KCl(2.7mM)、CaCl2(1.0mM)、NaHCO3(12mM)、D-Glucose(5.6mM)、NaH2PO4(0.37mM)、MgCl2(0.49mM)、cremophour(0.01%)、fatty acid-free BSA(fraction V、0.1w/v%))中、37℃で2時間培養し、蛍光色素を取り込ませた。細胞を二回洗浄し、Hepes-Tyrode's BSA Bufferに再懸濁(106cells/mL)した。細胞懸濁液(0.5mL)を、蛍光強度計(CAF-100 system [Jasco])にアプライし、リガンドを含むジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)溶液(5μL)を添加し、細胞内カルシウム濃度をモニタリング(励起波長340nmおよび380nm、蛍光波長510nm)した。
<結果>
リガンドとして、実施例9で製造した化合物(以下、化合物Aと略記する。)を用いた場合の、細胞内カルシウム濃度の上昇を示すグラフを図4に示す。化合物A(▲)は、LTB4(◆)に比べて、低いEC50値(化合物A:21nM;LTB4:121nM)を示した。尚、mBLT1を発現させたCHO細胞(▽)やmock(□)に化合物Aを加えても細胞内カルシウム濃度の上昇は観察されなかった。
4週齢マウス(C57Bl/6J Jcl [日本クレア])の皮膚切片を、ディスパーゼ溶液(250PU/mL dispase in PBS)中、4℃で一晩処理した。表皮を真皮より剥離し、0.05%trypsin-EDTAを用いて5分間、分離させた。トリプシンは、10%MEM培地(Sigma)を用いて不活化した。遠心分離し、細胞をEGF(10ng/mL)およびコレラ毒素(10pM)含有Defined keratinocyte−SFM培地に懸濁した。
生物学的実施例9:ERKリン酸化(1)
生物学的実施例3で調製したmBLT2発現CHO細胞を、12ウェル培養用プレートに2.0×105cells/wellの細胞密度で培養した。2日後、0.1%BSA含有F−12培地に置換し、12時間無血清培養を行った。細胞を0.1%BSA含有F−12培地中で10分間プレインキュベーションし、種々の濃度のリガンドに5分間曝露した。
<結果>
mBLT2発現CHO細胞およびmBLT1発現CHO細胞を用いて、LTB4または化合物Aで刺激した際のERKリン酸化のデータを図5に示す(図5上段:mBLT2発現CHO細胞;下段;mBLT1発現CHO細胞)。LTB4および化合物Aは、BLT1発現CHO細胞、BLT2発現CHO細胞ともにERKのリン酸化を誘導した。また、化合物AはBLT1発現CHO細胞ではERKのリン酸化を誘導しなかった。
生物学的実施例8で調製した細胞をチャンバースライドに培養し、固定液(メタノール:アセトン=1:1)で固定した。PBSで洗浄し、10%ヤギ血清および3%BSAを含有するPBSでブロッキングを行った。その後、マウスケラチン5(mouse keratin 5 [Covance Research Products])に対する抗体(1μg/mL)およびそれに対する蛍光標識二次抗体(Alexa Fluor R546 anti-rabbit IgG [Molecular probes]、10μg/mL)を用いて標本を染色し、蛍光顕微鏡を用いて観察を行った。
<結果>
マウスから調製した細胞は、殆どがマウスケラチン5陽性であった。従って、これらの細胞は、ケラチノサイトであることがわかった。結果を図6に示す。
また、生物学的実施例8で調製した初代培養ケラチノサイトを、12ウェル培養用プレートに4.0×105cells/wellの細胞密度で培養した。培養1日後、Defined keratinocyte SFM培地(GibcoBRL)に置換し、12時間無血清培養を行った。細胞を0.1%BSA含有Defined keratinocyte SFM培地中で10分間プレインキュベーションし、生物学的実施例9と同様に刺激を行い、ERKのリン酸化を観察した。
<結果>
マウス初代培養ケラチノサイトを用いて、LTB4または化合物Aで刺激した際のERKリン酸化のデータを図7に示す。LTB4および化合物Aは、ともにマウス初代培養ケラチノサイトのERKリン酸化を誘導した。
本発明に用いられる代表的な製剤例を以下に示す。
製剤例1:
4’−{[ペンタノイル(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸(100g)、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム(20.0g)、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(10.0g)および微結晶セルロース(870g)を常法により混合した後打錠して、一錠中に10mgの活性成分を含有する錠剤1万錠を得た。
製剤例2:
4’−{[ペンタノイル(フェニル)アミノ]メチル}−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−カルボン酸(200g)、マンニトール(2kg)および蒸留水(50L)を常法により混合した後、除塵フィルターでろ過し、5mlずつアンプルに充填し、オートクレーブで加熱滅菌して、1アンプル中20mgの活性成分を含有するアンプル1万本を得た。
Claims (19)
- BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグを含有してなる皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療剤。
- BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、BLT2アゴニスト作用を有する化合物である請求の範囲1記載の剤。
- BLT2結合活性を有する化合物が、BLT2アンタゴニスト作用を有する化合物である請求の範囲1記載の剤。
- 皮膚疾患が、乾癬、皮膚炎、皮膚癌、角化症、色素沈着症または脱毛症である請求の範囲1記載の剤。
- BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグと免疫抑制薬、抗生物質、抗ヒスタミン薬および副腎皮質ステロイドから選択される1種以上とを組み合わせてなる医薬。
- BLT2結合剤が、BLT2アゴニスト作用剤である請求の範囲8記載の剤。
- BLT2結合剤が、BLT2アンタゴニスト作用剤である請求の範囲8記載の剤。
- BLT2介在性疾患の予防および/または治療剤である請求の範囲8記載の剤。
- BLT2介在性疾患が、移植に対する拒絶反応、移植臓器廃絶、移植片対宿主病、自己免疫疾患、アレルギー性疾患、炎症、感染症、潰瘍、リンパ腫、悪性腫瘍、白血病、動脈硬化、肝炎、肝硬変または癌である請求の範囲11記載の剤。
- BLT2介在性疾患が、腸疾患またはヒト免疫不全ウイルス感染である請求の範囲11記載の剤。
- 請求の範囲8記載の一般式(I)で示される化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグと非ステロイド系抗炎症薬、疾患修飾性抗リウマチ薬、副腎皮質ステロイド、免疫抑制薬、消炎酵素薬、軟骨保護薬、T細胞阻害薬、TNF−α阻害薬、プロスタグランジン合成酵素阻害薬、IL−6阻害薬、インターフェロンγ作動薬、IL−1阻害薬、EDG−1作動薬、EDG−6作動薬、プロスタグランジン類、ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害薬、メタロプロテイナーゼ阻害薬およびケモカイン受容体拮抗薬から選択される1種以上とを組み合わせてなる医薬。
- BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグの有効量を哺乳動物に投与することを特徴とする、哺乳動物における皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療方法。
- 皮膚疾患の予防および/または治療剤を製造するための、BLT2結合活性を有する化合物、その塩、その溶媒和物またはそれらのプロドラッグの使用。
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US7745477B2 (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2010-06-29 | Hoffman-La Roche Inc. | Heteroaryl and benzyl amide compounds |
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2005
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- 2005-04-25 EP EP05734600A patent/EP1745800A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-04-25 JP JP2006512614A patent/JP4793692B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-25 WO PCT/JP2005/007765 patent/WO2005102388A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
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EP2172222A2 (en) | 2010-04-07 |
WO2005102388A1 (ja) | 2005-11-03 |
US20080132574A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
EP2172222A3 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
JP4793692B2 (ja) | 2011-10-12 |
EP1745800A4 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
US8673889B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 |
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