JPS638314B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS638314B2 JPS638314B2 JP55011781A JP1178180A JPS638314B2 JP S638314 B2 JPS638314 B2 JP S638314B2 JP 55011781 A JP55011781 A JP 55011781A JP 1178180 A JP1178180 A JP 1178180A JP S638314 B2 JPS638314 B2 JP S638314B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- cylinders
- sub
- main
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は波浪の高低を利用して吐出揚水し、ま
たこの揚水を利用して発電に資するポンプ装置を
簡単廉価に得てエネルギー源を得ようとするもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to obtain an energy source by pumping up water by utilizing the height of waves and by easily and inexpensively obtaining a pump device that contributes to power generation by using this pumped water.
本発明は正シリンダー１と副シリンダー２とを
所要間隔に直立せしめるに当り、副シリンダー２
の頭部を正シリンダー１の頭部より高くする。而
して原理的には正シリンダー１と副シリンダー２
との組合せであるが、副シリンダー２を中心とし
て両側に正シリンダー１，１を設け、或は副シリ
ンダー２の円周に更に正シリンダー１を増加配置
せしめ得るものである。 In the present invention, when the main cylinder 1 and the sub cylinder 2 are made to stand upright at a required interval, the sub cylinder 1 and the sub cylinder 2 are
The head of the cylinder is made higher than the head of the main cylinder 1. Therefore, in principle, the main cylinder 1 and the sub cylinder 2
In this combination, the main cylinders 1, 1 can be provided on both sides of the sub-cylinder 2, or an additional number of main cylinders 1 can be arranged around the circumference of the sub-cylinder 2.
而して正と副とのシリンダー１，２の下部を互
に連通筒３で連結せしめ、正副シリンダー１，２
には夫々ピストン４を挿入してそのピストンロツ
ド５，５上には波の高低に応じて上下に昇降する
荷重器体６，７を夫々固着する。 The lower portions of the primary and secondary cylinders 1 and 2 are connected to each other by a communicating tube 3, and the primary and secondary cylinders 1 and 2 are connected to each other by a communicating tube 3.
A piston 4 is inserted into each of the piston rods, and loader bodies 6 and 7 are fixed onto the piston rods 5 and 5, respectively, to move up and down depending on the height of the waves.
この正シリンダー１の荷重器体６は重りであれ
ばよいが、波の高低により上下に浮遊するフロー
トの役目をするので水に浮く容器に適量の水を収
容して適正な重量を簡単に加減調整できるものが
便利である。 The loader body 6 of the positive cylinder 1 may be any weight, but it acts as a float that floats up and down depending on the height of the waves, so it can be easily adjusted to the appropriate weight by storing an appropriate amount of water in a floating container. It is convenient to be able to adjust it.
且つ副シリンダーピストンロツド５の荷重器体
７は常に水の上にあり正シリンダーピストンロツ
ド５の荷重器体６よりも軽量とする。 In addition, the load body 7 of the sub-cylinder piston rod 5 is always above water and is lighter than the load body 6 of the main cylinder piston rod 5.
そして正シリンダー１の下底には吸入停止弁８
を設け正シリンダー１と連通筒３との連結部には
吐出停止弁９を夫々設け、副シリンダー２の下底
には圧水口１０を設けたことを特徴とする波力揚
水及び発電用ポンプ装置の構造に係るものであ
る。 And at the bottom of the main cylinder 1 is a suction stop valve 8.
A pump device for wave pumping and power generation, characterized in that a discharge stop valve 9 is provided at the connecting portion between the main cylinder 1 and the communication cylinder 3, and a pressure water port 10 is provided at the bottom of the sub cylinder 2. It is related to the structure of.
本発明は上記の構造より成り、この装置を所要
の枠体Ａに嵌合して荷重器体６，７の昇降はベア
リングとガイドにより正確に上下摺動するように
することが肝要である。 The present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and it is important to fit this device into a required frame A so that the loader bodies 6 and 7 can be raised and lowered by accurately sliding up and down using bearings and guides.
そこで実施例について説明すると正シリンダー
１の頭部は副シリンダー２の頭部より低くなし、
正シリンダー１の荷重器体６は水没しない適宜資
材による容器であり、この容器には例えば約80〜
90％の水を注入して密栓し、正シリンダー１の荷
重器体６は常に水面WLにその何割かを露出して
浮上し波の高低に順応して昇降し、その都度ピス
トン４の往復運動を行うようにする。 Therefore, to explain the embodiment, the head of the main cylinder 1 is lower than the head of the sub cylinder 2,
The load vessel body 6 of the main cylinder 1 is a container made of an appropriate material that will not be submerged in water, and this container may contain, for example, about 80 to
90% of the water is injected and sealed, and the load body 6 of the main cylinder 1 always floats with a percentage of it exposed on the water surface WL and rises and falls according to the height of the waves, each time causing the reciprocating movement of the piston 4. Make sure to do the following.
他方副シリンダー２の荷重器体７は正シリンダ
ー１の荷重器体６より軽量とし、例えば正シリン
ダー１の荷重器体６が500Kgであれば、副シリン
ダー２の荷重器体７は軽量の400Kgとして常に水
面上部にあらしめ、正シリンダー１の荷重器体６
との均衡によつてのみ作動加重する補助ピストン
である。 On the other hand, the loader body 7 of the sub-cylinder 2 is lighter than the loader body 6 of the main cylinder 1. For example, if the loader body 6 of the main cylinder 1 is 500Kg, the loader body 7 of the sub-cylinder 2 is lighter at 400Kg. The loader body 6 of the positive cylinder 1 is always placed above the water surface.
It is an auxiliary piston whose operation is loaded only by the balance with the piston.
正シリンダー１の下底には吸入停止弁８を、正
シリンダー１と連通筒３との連結部には吐出停止
弁９を夫々設け、副シリンダー２の下底には圧水
口１０を設けて揚水パイプに連結する。而して圧
水口１０には水栓を設け排水量を任意に調節し得
るようにする。 A suction stop valve 8 is provided at the bottom of the main cylinder 1, a discharge stop valve 9 is provided at the connection between the main cylinder 1 and the communication cylinder 3, and a pressure water port 10 is provided at the bottom of the sub cylinder 2 to pump water. Connect to pipe. A water faucet is provided at the water pressure port 10 so that the amount of water discharged can be adjusted as desired.
よつて波の起る所要の海中等に本装置を設置
し、波のない状態の水面に露出して正シリンダー
１の荷重器体６を浮かして位置せしめ、正副シリ
ンダー１，２及び連通筒３全体に水を満し、副シ
リンダー２の荷重器体７は正シリンダー１の荷重
器体６とのバランスにおいて波が起つても浸漬し
ない水面上部に位置せしめる。（第３図の１）
そこで波が起ると正シリンダー１の荷重器体６
は波と共に浮いて上昇するから、そのピストン４
を上昇せしめ、且つ下底の吸入停止弁８を開くと
共に連通筒３の吐出停止弁９を閉じて正シリンダ
ー１内のピストン４下部にシリンダー外の水を吸
引する。この場合副シリンダー２の荷重器体７は
正シリンダー１の荷重器体６とのバランスを崩し
てそのピストン４を下降せしめ、副シリンダー２
内のピストン４下部の水を圧水口１０より圧出せ
しめ、揚水パイプに送る。（第３図の２）
次いで波が引くと正シリンダー１の荷重器体６
はピストン４と共に下降して吸入停止弁８を閉じ
且つ連通筒３の吐出停止弁９を開いて副シリンダ
ー２内のピストン４下部に水を圧入せしめ、下部
の圧水口１０に調節した排出可能な水量だけ排出
せしめ、排出できない余剰の水量増加によつて副
シリンダー２のピストン４及び荷重器体７をバラ
ンスの差だけ上昇復帰せしめる。（第３図の３）
かくして波が来た時は、正シリンダー１の荷重
器体６及びピストン４が上昇し、副シリンダー２
の荷重器体７及びピストン４がバランスの差によ
り自重で下降して水を圧水口１０より圧出して揚
水せしめ反対に波が引いた時は、正シリンダー１
の荷重器体６及びピストン４が下降して水を副シ
リンダー２内に流入せしめて圧水口１０より圧水
せしめると共に副シリンダー２のピストン４及び
荷重器体７をバランスの差だけ上昇復帰せしめ、
波の高低に応じたこの作動を繰返し、間断なく水
を圧水口１０より排出及び揚水し得るものであ
る。 Therefore, this device is installed in the sea where waves occur, and the loader body 6 of the main cylinder 1 is floated and exposed on the water surface where there are no waves. The entire cylinder is filled with water, and the loader body 7 of the sub-cylinder 2 is positioned above the water surface where it will not be immersed even if waves occur in balance with the loader body 6 of the main cylinder 1. (1 in Figure 3) When a wave occurs there, the load body 6 of the positive cylinder 1
floats and rises with the waves, so the piston 4
is raised, and the suction stop valve 8 at the bottom is opened, and the discharge stop valve 9 of the communication cylinder 3 is closed to suck water outside the cylinder into the lower part of the piston 4 in the main cylinder 1. In this case, the load body 7 of the secondary cylinder 2 loses its balance with the load body 6 of the primary cylinder 1, causing its piston 4 to descend, and the load body 7 of the secondary cylinder 2
The water at the bottom of the inner piston 4 is forced out from the water pressure port 10 and sent to the pumping pipe. (2 in Figure 3) Then, when the wave recedes, the load vessel body 6 of the positive cylinder 1
is lowered together with the piston 4, closes the suction stop valve 8, and opens the discharge stop valve 9 of the communication cylinder 3 to force water into the lower part of the piston 4 in the auxiliary cylinder 2. The amount of water is discharged, and the piston 4 of the auxiliary cylinder 2 and the load device body 7 are raised and returned by the difference in balance due to the increase in the amount of surplus water that cannot be discharged. (3 in Figure 3) Thus, when a wave comes, the load body 6 and piston 4 of the main cylinder 1 rise, and the sub cylinder 2
Due to the difference in balance, the load vessel body 7 and the piston 4 descend under their own weight, forcing water out of the water pressure port 10 and pumping it up.
The loader body 6 and the piston 4 are lowered to allow water to flow into the auxiliary cylinder 2 and pressurized from the water pressure port 10, and the piston 4 and the loader body 7 of the auxiliary cylinder 2 are raised and returned by the difference in balance,
By repeating this operation according to the height of the waves, water can be discharged and pumped from the water pressure port 10 without interruption.
よつて圧水口１０からパイプにより揚水した水
で直接発電機を廻したり、一端高所に揚げて貯水
した後落下させて発電せしめエネルギー資源を得
る等波力揚水及び発電用ポンプ装置として甚だ有
用な発明である。 Therefore, it is extremely useful as a pump device for equal-wave pumping and power generation to generate energy resources by directly running a generator with water pumped from the water pressure port 10 through a pipe, or by raising the water to a high place, storing it, and then dropping it to generate energy. It is an invention.
第１図は本発明装置の要部縦断面図、第２図は
同じく本発明装置の斜面図、第３図の１，２及び
３は本発明装置の作用を表わす正面図、第４図は
正シリンダーのＸ〜Ｘ縦断面図、第５図は副シリ
ンダーのＹ〜Ｙ縦断面図、Ａ…枠体、１…正シリ
ンダー、２…副シリンダー、３…連通筒、４…ピ
ストン、５…ピストンロツド、６…正シリンダー
ピストン用の荷重器体、７…副シリンダーピスト
ン用の荷重器体、８…正シリンダー吸入停止弁、
９…連通筒の吐出停止弁、１０…圧水口、１１…
水栓、１２…揚水パンプ、１３…発電機。
Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the main part of the device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention, 1, 2, and 3 in Fig. 3 are front views showing the operation of the device of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main part of the device of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main cylinder from X to X, and FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the sub-cylinder from Y to Y. Piston rod, 6... Loading device body for the main cylinder piston, 7... Loading device body for the sub cylinder piston, 8... Normal cylinder suction stop valve,
9...Discharge stop valve of communication cylinder, 10...Pressure water port, 11...
Faucet, 12...water pump, 13...generator.
Claims (1)
を高く位置せしめた副シリンダー２を所要間隔に
直立せしめ、必要に応じ副シリンダー２を中心と
した円周に適宜数の正シリンダー１を配置せしめ
得るものであり、正と副とのシリンダー１，２の
下部を互に連通筒３で連結せしめ、正副シリンダ
ー１，２には夫々ピストン４，４を挿入してその
ピストンロツド５，５上には波の高低に応じて上
下に昇降する荷重器体６，７を夫々固着し、且つ
副シリンダーピストンロツドの荷重器体７は正シ
リンダーピストンロツド５のものより軽量とし、
正シリンダー１の下底には吸入停止弁８を、正シ
リンダー１と連通筒３との連結部には吐出停止弁
９を夫々設け、副シリンダー２の下底には圧水口
１０を設けたことを特徴とする波力揚水及び発電
用ポンプ装置。1. The sub-cylinders 2 whose heads are positioned higher than the upright main cylinders 1 are made to stand upright at required intervals, and an appropriate number of main cylinders 1 can be arranged around the sub-cylinders 2 as needed. The lower parts of the primary and secondary cylinders 1 and 2 are connected to each other by a communicating tube 3, and pistons 4 and 4 are inserted into the primary and secondary cylinders 1 and 2, respectively, and waves are placed on the piston rods 5 and 5. Loader bodies 6 and 7 that move up and down depending on the height of the piston rod are fixed respectively, and the loader body 7 of the auxiliary cylinder piston rod is lighter than that of the main cylinder piston rod 5.
A suction stop valve 8 is provided at the bottom of the main cylinder 1, a discharge stop valve 9 is provided at the connection between the main cylinder 1 and the communication cylinder 3, and a pressure water port 10 is provided at the bottom of the sub-cylinder 2. A pump device for wave pumping and power generation, characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1178180A JPS56115869A (en) | 1980-02-01 | 1980-02-01 | Water pumping and electric power generating pump apparatus utilizing wave force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1178180A JPS56115869A (en) | 1980-02-01 | 1980-02-01 | Water pumping and electric power generating pump apparatus utilizing wave force |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56115869A JPS56115869A (en) | 1981-09-11 |
| JPS638314B2 true JPS638314B2 (en) | 1988-02-22 |
Family
ID=11787485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1178180A Granted JPS56115869A (en) | 1980-02-01 | 1980-02-01 | Water pumping and electric power generating pump apparatus utilizing wave force |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56115869A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11671119B2 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2023-06-06 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Signal processing apparatus and signal processing method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4598211A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1986-07-01 | John Koruthu | Tidal energy system |
| US6800954B1 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2004-10-05 | Brian K. Meano | System and method for producing energy |
| KR20040038039A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-08 | 최기영 | Water pump using water pressure of water flowing in river |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5231247A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-03-09 | Riichi Fujii | Pumping-up type power generation system utilizing wave energy |
-
1980
- 1980-02-01 JP JP1178180A patent/JPS56115869A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5231247A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-03-09 | Riichi Fujii | Pumping-up type power generation system utilizing wave energy |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11671119B2 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2023-06-06 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Signal processing apparatus and signal processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56115869A (en) | 1981-09-11 |
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