JPS638129Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS638129Y2 JPS638129Y2 JP1981136994U JP13699481U JPS638129Y2 JP S638129 Y2 JPS638129 Y2 JP S638129Y2 JP 1981136994 U JP1981136994 U JP 1981136994U JP 13699481 U JP13699481 U JP 13699481U JP S638129 Y2 JPS638129 Y2 JP S638129Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pellet
- lead
- lead frame
- silicon
- debris
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFLYIWITHZJFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Au] Chemical compound [Si].[Au] OFLYIWITHZJFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006023 eutectic alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
- H01L24/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L24/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/93—Batch processes
- H01L24/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
- H01L24/97—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32245—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7525—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/753—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
- H01L2224/75301—Bonding head
- H01L2224/75302—Shape
- H01L2224/75303—Shape of the pressing surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
- H01L2224/8319—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/83192—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/91—Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
- H01L2224/92—Specific sequence of method steps
- H01L2224/922—Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
- H01L2224/9222—Sequential connecting processes
- H01L2224/92242—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
- H01L2224/92247—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/93—Batch processes
- H01L2224/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
- H01L2224/97—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案はの半導体装置製造のペレツトマウン
ト工程における製造装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus in a pellet mounting process for manufacturing semiconductor devices.
一般に、トランジスタやICなどの半導体装置
はリードフレームをペレツトマウント工程やワイ
ヤボンデイング工程などに間歇送りして製造され
る。例えば、第1図にリードフレーム1の一例を
示し、これを使つたペレツトマウント工程を第2
図の装置でもつて説明すると、第1図のリードフ
レーム1は複数の半導体装置におけるリード2と
被ペレツトマウント基板、例えば放熱板3をタイ
バー部4で一連一体化したものである。また第2
図の5はヒーター6を内蔵する搬送路、7は搬送
路5上を囲うカバーで、搬送路5はリードフレー
ム1を加熱しながらリードフレーム1をその長手
方向に間歇送りするものである。前記カバー7は
搬送路5上を不活性ガス、例えば窒素ガス雰囲気
に保つて、ペレツトマウントの熱処理時における
半田やリードフレーム1の酸化防止を行うもの
で、天面に窒素ガス8の供給穴9と半田10の供
給穴11、及び半導体ペレツト(以下単にペレツ
トと称する)12の供給穴13を一列に有する。 Generally, semiconductor devices such as transistors and ICs are manufactured by intermittently sending a lead frame through a pellet mounting process, wire bonding process, etc. For example, an example of a lead frame 1 is shown in Fig. 1, and the pellet mounting process using this is shown in the second
To explain the apparatus shown in the figure, the lead frame 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a structure in which leads 2 of a plurality of semiconductor devices and a substrate to be pellet mounted, such as a heat sink 3, are integrated in series using tie bars 4. Also the second
Reference numeral 5 in the figure denotes a conveyance path incorporating a heater 6, 7 a cover surrounding the conveyance path 5, and the conveyance path 5 intermittently feeds the lead frame 1 in its longitudinal direction while heating the lead frame 1. The cover 7 maintains an inert gas atmosphere, such as nitrogen gas, over the conveyance path 5 to prevent oxidation of the solder and lead frame 1 during heat treatment of the pellet mount, and has a nitrogen gas supply hole 8 on the top surface. 9, a supply hole 11 for solder 10, and a supply hole 13 for semiconductor pellets (hereinafter simply referred to as pellets) 12 are arranged in a row.
リードフレーム1が搬送路5上を間歇送りされ
て、1つの放熱板3が半田供給穴11の下方定ポ
ジシヨンP1にくると、この放熱板3の被ペレツ
トマウント位置上に真空吸着ペン14で吸着され
たチツプ状の定量半田10が供給される。このチ
ツプ状の半田10は次のペレツト供給穴13の下
方定ポジシヨンP2に移行する間に、搬送路5で
加熱されたリードフレーム1によつてその融点で
ある約420゜〜450℃に加熱されて溶ける。そして、
放熱板3がポジシヨンP2にくると、第3図及び
第4図に示すようにペレツト12を真空吸着した
コレツト15が供給穴13を下降してペレツト1
2を放熱板3上の溶融半田10に所定の荷重で押
し付け、更に横に数回スクラブさせてペレツト1
2の半田付けを行う。このペレツトマウントに使
用するコレツト15は下面にペレツトサイズに応
じた形状の凹部16を有し、この凹部16の内側
面はテーパ状に形成されている。ペレツト12は
この凹部16のテーパ内側面に上端エツジ部を当
接させて吸着される。 When the lead frame 1 is intermittently fed on the conveyance path 5 and one heat sink 3 comes to a fixed position P1 below the solder supply hole 11, a vacuum suction pen 14 is placed on the pellet mounting position of the heat sink 3. A fixed amount of solder 10 in the form of chips is supplied. This chip-shaped solder 10 is heated to its melting point of about 420° to 450°C by the heated lead frame 1 in the conveyance path 5 while moving to the lower fixed position P 2 of the next pellet supply hole 13. and melt. and,
When the heat dissipation plate 3 comes to position P2 , the pellet 15, which has vacuum-adsorbed the pellet 12, descends through the supply hole 13 and collects the pellet 1, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
2 onto the molten solder 10 on the heat sink 3 with a predetermined load, and then scrub it horizontally several times to form the pellet 1.
Perform step 2 soldering. The collet 15 used for this pellet mount has a recess 16 on its lower surface having a shape corresponding to the pellet size, and the inner surface of this recess 16 is formed into a tapered shape. The pellet 12 is attracted by bringing the upper edge into contact with the tapered inner surface of the recess 16.
このようにペレツトマウントされたリードフレ
ーム1はそのまま次のワイヤボンデイング工程に
送られて、第5図に示すようにペレツト12の表
面電極と対応するリード2の一端部上とに、金線
やアルミニウム線などのワイヤ17がボンデイン
グされる。そして、ワイヤボンデイングが完了し
たリードフレーム1は次の樹脂モールド工程に送
られて、図示しないが放熱板3を、囲む要所が樹
脂封止される。 The pellet-mounted lead frame 1 is sent as it is to the next wire bonding process, and as shown in FIG. A wire 17 such as an aluminum wire is bonded. Then, the lead frame 1 on which wire bonding has been completed is sent to the next resin molding process, and important parts surrounding the heat sink 3 are sealed with resin (not shown).
ところで、リードフレーム1の上面にはペレツ
ト12のマウント性やワイヤ17のボンデイング
性を良好にするため金メツキ層18が予め形成さ
れていることが多い。またペレツト12はシリコ
ンのウエーハに複数個が一括して形成されてか
ら、個々に細分割されて得られる。このシリコン
のペレツト12を金メツキ処理したリードフレー
ム1にマウントすると、次のトラブルが発生する
ことがある。 Incidentally, a gold plating layer 18 is often previously formed on the upper surface of the lead frame 1 in order to improve the mounting properties of the pellets 12 and the bonding properties of the wires 17. Further, the pellets 12 are obtained by forming a plurality of pellets on a silicon wafer at once, and then dividing the pellets into individual pellets. When this silicon pellet 12 is mounted on a gold-plated lead frame 1, the following trouble may occur.
即ち、シリコンのペレツト12は機械的に脆
く、これをペレツトマウント時にコレツト15で
吸着すると、コレツト15に直接に当るペレツト
12の上端エツジ部が砕けてシリコン屑が生じる
ことがある。このシリコン屑はコレツト15でペ
レツト12を放熱板3上の半田10に押し付ける
際に特に生成し易く、この時のシリコン屑は窒素
ガス8の流れに乗つて周辺に飛散してリード2上
に付着することがある。このようなシリコン屑は
数ミクロン程度の極微細なものであるため、その
ままの状態でリード2上に付着している段には問
題ないが、ペレツトマウント時にリード2も放熱
板3とほぼ同じ温度(420〜450℃)に加熱され、
而もこの温度は金−シリコン共晶化温度(350゜〜
360℃)以上であるため、シリコン屑がリード2
の金メツキ層18と反応してリード2上に金−シ
リコン共晶合金層が生成されることがある。この
金−シリコン共晶合金層は共晶化の時点で広範囲
に拡がり、これがリード2上のワイヤボンデイン
グ位置にできると、この位置でのワイヤ17のボ
ンデイングができず、またボンデイングができて
もボンデイング強度が極端に低下して樹脂モール
ド時に剥れたりすることがある。このようなシリ
コン屑による半導体装置の不良品発生率は約0.2
〜0.3%ほどあり、信頼性を悪くしていた。 That is, the silicon pellet 12 is mechanically brittle, and if it is adsorbed by the collect 15 during pellet mounting, the upper edge of the pellet 12 that directly contacts the collect 15 may break, producing silicone debris. This silicon dust is particularly likely to be generated when the pellet 12 is pressed against the solder 10 on the heat sink 3 by the collect 15, and at this time, the silicon dust is carried by the flow of nitrogen gas 8, scatters to the surrounding area, and adheres to the lead 2. There are things to do. Since such silicone debris is extremely fine, on the order of several microns, there is no problem with the layer that is attached to the lead 2 as it is, but when the pellet is mounted, the lead 2 is almost the same as the heat sink 3. heated to a temperature (420-450℃),
However, this temperature is the gold-silicon eutectic temperature (350° ~
(360°C) or higher, silicone debris may be removed from lead 2.
A gold-silicon eutectic alloy layer may be formed on the lead 2 by reacting with the gold plating layer 18 of the lead 2 . This gold-silicon eutectic alloy layer spreads over a wide area at the time of eutecticization, and if it forms at the wire bonding position on the lead 2, the wire 17 cannot be bonded at this position, and even if bonding is possible, the bonding will not be possible. The strength may be extremely reduced and it may peel off during resin molding. The incidence of defective products in semiconductor devices due to such silicon waste is approximately 0.2
It was about ~0.3%, making reliability worse.
本考案はかかるシリコン屑の問題点に鑑み、こ
れを解決したもので、ペレツトマウント時にシリ
コン屑が発生して飛散してもリード上には付着し
ないように保護板をコレツト側に取付けた製造装
置を提供する。以下、本考案を各実施例でもつて
説明する。 This invention has been developed in view of the problem of silicone debris, and has been developed by attaching a protective plate to the collector side to prevent silicone debris from adhering to the leads even if they are generated and scattered during pellet mounting. Provide equipment. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to each embodiment.
例えば、上記リードフレーム1にペレツト12
をマウントする装置に適用した第1実施例を第6
図及至第8図を参照して説明する。この図面で明
らかなように、本考案はコレツト19の両側面に
下方に延びて突出する2枚の保護板20を一体に
形成する。この保護板20はコレツト19でペレ
ツト12を放熱板3上の溶融半田10に押し付け
た時に、放熱板3とリード2の間に直立して両者
間を遮蔽する大きさ形状で設ける。また、この遮
蔽効果を増す目的でペレツトマウントポジシヨン
P2の搬送路5上に保護板20の下端部が少し嵌
まり込む溝21を設ける。 For example, pellets 12 are placed on the lead frame 1.
The first embodiment, which is applied to a device that mounts the
This will be explained with reference to the figures to FIG. As is clear from this drawing, the present invention integrally forms two protective plates 20 on both sides of the collet 19, extending downward and protruding. The protective plate 20 is sized and shaped so that when the pellet 12 is pressed against the molten solder 10 on the heat sink 3 by the collector 19, it stands upright between the heat sink 3 and the lead 2 to shield the space between them. In addition, the pellet mount position is used to increase this shielding effect.
A groove 21 into which the lower end of the protection plate 20 is slightly fitted is provided on the conveyance path 5 of P2 .
上記コレツト19によるペレツトマウント動作
時に、ペレツト12の上端エツジ部が砕けてシリ
コン屑が発生して周囲に飛散したとすると、この
シリコン屑は保護板20で遮られてリード2の方
向にはほとんど飛散しない。従つてリード2上に
シリコン屑が付着する率が極端に低下し、後のワ
イヤボンデイングは安定した良好な条件下で行え
る。また、保護板20を2枚対向させて配置する
だけでは、この2枚の間からシリコン屑が抜け出
てリード2側へ流れる恐れがある。そこで、この
対策としてはコレツト19の四方を囲うように保
護板を口字枠状の計4枚で構成することが有効で
ある。 If the upper edge of the pellet 12 is broken during the pellet mounting operation by the collet 19, and silicon debris is generated and scattered around, this silicon debris will be blocked by the protective plate 20 and will hardly flow in the direction of the lead 2. Does not scatter. Therefore, the rate at which silicon debris adheres to the leads 2 is extremely reduced, and subsequent wire bonding can be performed under stable and good conditions. Moreover, if only two protective plates 20 are placed facing each other, silicon debris may escape from between the two protective plates 20 and flow toward the lead 2 side. Therefore, as a countermeasure against this problem, it is effective to configure the protection plate with a total of four pieces in the shape of a mouth frame so as to surround the collet 19 on all sides.
次に第9図乃至第11図の第2実施例を説明す
る。これはコレツト22の両側にコレツト22が
ペレツト12を放熱板3上の溶融半田10に押し
付けた時にリード2の上面に軽く接触、或は極く
近くに対向する形状の保護板23を一体に形成し
たものである。この保護板23はリード2の少く
ともワイヤボンデイング位置及びその近傍を保護
する大きさに設定される。この第2実施例の場
合、ペレツトマウント時にシリコン屑がリード上
空を飛散したとしても、シリコン屑は保護板23
上に落下して、リード2上に付着することはな
い。 Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 will be described. This is because protective plates 23 are integrally formed on both sides of the collet 22 so that when the collet 22 presses the pellet 12 against the molten solder 10 on the heat dissipation plate 3, it lightly contacts the upper surface of the lead 2 or faces very closely. This is what I did. This protective plate 23 is set to a size that protects at least the wire bonding position of the lead 2 and its vicinity. In the case of this second embodiment, even if silicon debris is scattered over the leads during pellet mounting, the silicon debris will be removed from the protective plate 23.
It will not fall upward and adhere to the lead 2.
尚、本考案は上記各実施に限定されるものでは
なく、例えば第1実施例の保護板20と第2実施
例の保護板23を1つにまとめた形状のものをコ
レツト側に取付けるようにしてもよい。また、本
考案はリードフレーム1以外にハーメチツクシー
ル構造のステム基板などにペレツトマウントする
ものにも十分に適用される。また保護板はコレツ
トに着脱自在に装着できるようにしてもよい。 Incidentally, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, the protection plate 20 of the first embodiment and the protection plate 23 of the second embodiment may be combined into one and attached to the collector side. You can. In addition to the lead frame 1, the present invention is also fully applicable to pellet mounting on a stem substrate having a hermetic seal structure. Further, the protection plate may be detachably attached to the collet.
以上説明したように、本考案によれば、リード
上にシリコン屑が付着する心配が無くなり、従つ
て常に良好なワイヤボンデイングが実現され、高
信頼度の半導体装置が提供できる。 As described above, according to the present invention, there is no need to worry about silicon debris adhering to the leads, and therefore good wire bonding can always be achieved and a highly reliable semiconductor device can be provided.
第1図はリードフレームの一例を示す平面図、
第2図はペレツトマウント装置の一例を示す概略
断面図、第3図は第2図のA−Aに沿う拡大断面
図、第4図は第3図のペレツトマウント動作時の
断面図、第5図はワイヤボンデイング後のリード
フレーム断面図、第6図及び第7図は本考案の第
1実施例を示す各動作時の要部断面図、第8図は
第6図のコレツトの斜視図、第9図及び第10図
は本考案の第2実施例を示す各動作時での要部断
面図、第11図は第9図のコレツトの斜視図であ
る。
2……リード、3……被ペレツトマウント基板
(放熱板)、12……半導体ペレツト、19……コ
レツト、20……保護板、22……コレツト、2
3……保護板。
Figure 1 is a plan view showing an example of a lead frame;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of the pellet mount device, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view during operation of the pellet mount shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the lead frame after wire bonding, FIGS. 6 and 7 are sectional views of essential parts during each operation showing the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the collet in FIG. 6. 9 and 10 are sectional views of essential parts of the second embodiment of the present invention during each operation, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the collet shown in FIG. 9. 2...Lead, 3...Pellet mount substrate (heat sink), 12...Semiconductor pellet, 19...Collection, 20...Protection plate, 22...Collection, 2
3...Protection board.
Claims (1)
ツトマウント基板上に半導体ペレツトをコレツト
で吸着してマウントする装置であつて、ペレツト
マウント時にリードと被ペレツトマウント基板の
間に介在してリード上面を保護する保護板をコレ
ツト側に取付けたことを特徴とする半導体装置製
造装置。 This is a device that collects and mounts semiconductor pellets on a pellet mount substrate that has gold-plated leads nearby. A semiconductor device manufacturing device characterized in that a protection plate for protecting the top surface is attached to the collector side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981136994U JPS5840842U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981136994U JPS5840842U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5840842U JPS5840842U (en) | 1983-03-17 |
JPS638129Y2 true JPS638129Y2 (en) | 1988-03-10 |
Family
ID=29930294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981136994U Granted JPS5840842U (en) | 1981-09-14 | 1981-09-14 | Semiconductor device manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5840842U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-09-14 JP JP1981136994U patent/JPS5840842U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5840842U (en) | 1983-03-17 |
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