JPS63248198A - Manufacture of printed circuit board - Google Patents

Manufacture of printed circuit board

Info

Publication number
JPS63248198A
JPS63248198A JP8248987A JP8248987A JPS63248198A JP S63248198 A JPS63248198 A JP S63248198A JP 8248987 A JP8248987 A JP 8248987A JP 8248987 A JP8248987 A JP 8248987A JP S63248198 A JPS63248198 A JP S63248198A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
printed circuit
insulating layer
circuit board
metal substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8248987A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
山川 良永
鷹箸 信之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Giken Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Toyo Giken Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Giken Kogyo KK filed Critical Toyo Giken Kogyo KK
Priority to JP8248987A priority Critical patent/JPS63248198A/en
Publication of JPS63248198A publication Critical patent/JPS63248198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、スルーホールを有するプリント回路基板の製
造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a printed circuit board having through holes.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

紙フェノール樹脂等の電気的絶縁特性を有する基板に対
して、主にN械的強度や放熱特性の改良を図ったプリン
ト回路基板が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Printed circuit boards are known that are designed to improve mainly N mechanical strength and heat dissipation properties compared to boards having electrically insulating properties such as paper phenolic resin.

従来、かかるプリント回路基板の製造方法の1つの実施
例は第2図に示すような方法で製造されていた。
Conventionally, one embodiment of a method for manufacturing such a printed circuit board has been manufactured by a method as shown in FIG.

第21Aにおいて、表面2に電気的MA縁層11が形成
された金属基板lに所定寸法の穴4を設け、次いでハリ
取り後にエンチングによって金属基板1に設けられた穴
4を拡径し、その後に熱硬化性12!1′1を電着によ
り塗布して電気的絶縁層11である電着塗膜14を形成
していた。また、金属基板lがアルミニウムの場合には
その前に陽極酸化処理を施し塗料の密着性を向上させる
とともに陽1項酸化11り13自体をも電気的絶縁層と
して利用していた。かくして一定寸法のスルーホール3
1を形成しつつ図示省略の銅板(銅箔)を設はプリント
回路基板を製造していた。
In step 21A, a hole 4 of a predetermined size is provided in the metal substrate 1 on which the electrical MA edge layer 11 is formed on the surface 2, and then the diameter of the hole 4 provided in the metal substrate 1 is enlarged by etching after sharpening, and then Thermosetting 12!1'1 was applied by electrodeposition to form an electrodeposited coating film 14, which is an electrically insulating layer 11. Furthermore, when the metal substrate 1 is made of aluminum, it is anodized beforehand to improve the adhesion of the paint, and the anodic oxidation 11 and 13 itself is also used as an electrical insulating layer. Thus, a through hole 3 of a certain size
1, and a copper plate (copper foil) (not shown) was installed to manufacture printed circuit boards.

また、他の1つの実施例は第3図に示すような方法によ
っていた。
Further, another embodiment employed a method as shown in FIG.

第3図において、スルーホール31の最終寸法より大き
めの穴4が設けられるとともに前処理された金属基板l
を挟み、その両側から接着剤を含有した絶縁材21と導
電体である銅薄板41 (または箔)を重ねて熱圧着し
、穴4内に絶縁材21を充填しつつ金属基板lに導電体
41を一体的に形成し、かつ所定寸法の穴を穿設するこ
とによってスルーホール31を形成していた。
In FIG. 3, a metal substrate l is provided with a hole 4 larger than the final size of the through hole 31 and is pretreated.
An insulating material 21 containing an adhesive and a thin copper plate 41 (or foil) as a conductor are stacked and thermocompressed from both sides, and the conductor is placed on the metal substrate l while filling the hole 4 with the insulating material 21. The through hole 31 was formed by integrally forming the hole 41 and drilling a hole of a predetermined size.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、上記従来のいずれのプリント回路1□1
板の製造方法にも次のような問題点を有していた。
However, none of the above conventional printed circuits 1□1
The method of manufacturing the plate also had the following problems.

まず、第2図に示した電着法によれば、狭小な穴4内で
あって電気的絶縁層11より引き込んだ箇所に陽極酸化
処理や電着処理を施さな&Jればならないのでそれらの
電気的特性からも均一的かつ強固に一定の膜厚を形成す
ることができずその信頼性に欠けていた。また絶縁耐圧
の観点から最小膜厚を規定しなければならないから全体
として必゛ツ以1の膜j7形成をすることになり時間的
、経済的に不利であるばかりかスルーホール3Iの寸法
精度を劣悪化させてしまうという欠点があった。
First, according to the electrodeposition method shown in FIG. 2, it is necessary to perform anodization treatment and electrodeposition treatment on the part inside the narrow hole 4 and drawn in from the electrically insulating layer 11. Due to its electrical characteristics, it was not possible to form a uniform and strong film with a constant thickness, and its reliability was lacking. In addition, since the minimum film thickness must be specified from the viewpoint of dielectric strength, it is necessary to form one film J7 as a whole, which is not only disadvantageous in terms of time and economy, but also reduces the dimensional accuracy of the through hole 3I. The drawback was that it worsened the quality.

さらに、エンチング、陽極酸化、電着処理の如く多工程
から形成されているためにコスト亮となりかつ生産能率
が低いという問題があった。
Furthermore, since it is formed through multiple steps such as etching, anodic oxidation, and electrodeposition, there are problems in that the cost is high and the production efficiency is low.

一方、第3図に示した熱圧着法によれば、穴4内の電気
的絶縁層11の形成は比較的容易であるが銅板ないし銅
箔から形成された導電体41を金属基板1に電気的絶縁
層の形成と同時的に接着固定するために回路構成は必要
以外の部分(平面上の大部分)をエツチング除去するサ
ブトラクティブ法によらなければならずセミディティブ
あるいはアディティブ法を採用で゛きないという基本的
制糸勺があった。
On the other hand, according to the thermocompression bonding method shown in FIG. In order to bond and fix the circuit at the same time as forming an insulating layer, the circuit structure must be constructed using a subtractive method in which unnecessary parts (most of the plane surface) are removed by etching, and semi- or additive methods can be used. There was a basic thread control that could not be done.

かくして本発明は上記問題点を除去すべく k’fAみ
なされたもので、その目的とするところは経済的で高品
質なプリント回路基板を製造することのできるプリント
回路基板の製造方法を提供することにある。
Thus, the present invention was conceived to eliminate the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a method for manufacturing printed circuit boards that is economical and capable of manufacturing high-quality printed circuit boards. There is a particular thing.

(問題点を解決するための手段) これがため、本発明は金属基板に大きめの穴を設け、そ
の後に該金属基板およびその穴の表面に電気的絶縁層を
形成し、次いで前記穴内に形成された電気的絶縁層に孔
明は加工して所定寸法のスルーホールを設ける構成とし
前記目的を達成するのである。
(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, the present invention provides a method of forming a larger hole in a metal substrate, then forming an electrically insulating layer on the surface of the metal substrate and the hole, and then forming an electrically insulating layer in the hole. The above object is achieved by processing the electrically insulating layer to form through holes of a predetermined size.

〔作用〕[Effect]

以上のように構成された本発明においては、金胛基板に
大きめの穴を設け、この穴内に例えば流+h浸漬法によ
って電気的絶縁層を形成する。
In the present invention configured as described above, a large hole is provided in the metal substrate, and an electrically insulating layer is formed in the hole by, for example, a flow+h dipping method.

そして、その後に孔明は加工すれば所定寸法精度のスル
ーホールを形成することができる。
Then, by processing the hole after that, a through hole with a predetermined dimensional accuracy can be formed.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明に係るプリント回路基板の製造方法を図面を参照
しながら詳細に説明する。なお、萌出第2図、第3閃に
示された従来のプリント回路基板と同一の部分について
は同一の符号を付するとともに説明を簡略化または省略
する。
A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings. The same parts as those of the conventional printed circuit board shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the explanation will be simplified or omitted.

本発明は第1図に示すように、アルミニウム合金から形
成された薄板状(厚さ1fflffI)の金属基板lに
比較的大きな寸法である直径0.7+nI6の穴4を1
リルで穿設する(この実施例では説明便宜のため穴4は
1個を示している。)そして、素材としての特性成立の
ため前処理として脱脂、パリ取り、レヘリング、粗面化
の加工をする。脱脂は溶剤中に浸漬し、パリ取りはブラ
シ法により行い、ローうでレヘリングした後にブラスト
またはリン酸系薬剤によりエツチングすることによって
粗面化している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a hole 4 having a relatively large diameter of 0.7+nI6 in a thin plate-like (thickness 1fflffI) metal substrate l made of an aluminum alloy.
(In this example, one hole 4 is shown for convenience of explanation.) Then, in order to establish the characteristics as a material, degreasing, deburring, leveling, and surface roughening are performed as pre-treatments. do. Degreasing is done by dipping in a solvent, deburring is done by a brush method, and after leveling with a wax, the surface is roughened by blasting or etching with a phosphoric acid chemical.

次に、本発明では後記の電気的tIA縁層11を流fJ
+ ’t:J清法で行うために金属基板1を280°C
の雲間気中で6分間予熱する(第1図(A)参照ノ。
Next, in the present invention, the electric tIA edge layer 11 to be described later is
+'t: Heat the metal substrate 1 at 280°C to perform J cleaning method.
Preheat for 6 minutes in the cloudy air (see Figure 1 (A)).

次に、同(B)に示したように流動浸漬法により穴4の
内面5を含む金属基板1の全表面2に電気的重縁15 
t tを形成する。この電気的絶縁rFjllはエポキ
シ系樹脂(この実施例では住人ヘークニノイトatl製
のスミライトレジンPK−52141を採用した)中に
0.5秒間浸漬し引き上げて行う。穴4が大径のため2
00〜300μmの厚い絶縁膜を迅速かつ容易に形成す
ることができる。
Next, as shown in (B), the entire surface 2 of the metal substrate 1 including the inner surface 5 of the hole 4 is coated with an electrically overlapping edge 15 by a fluidized dipping method.
Form t t. This electrical insulation rFjll is performed by immersing it in an epoxy resin (in this example, Sumilite Resin PK-52141 manufactured by Jubilee Hekuninoite ATL was used) for 0.5 seconds and then pulling it out. 2 because hole 4 is large diameter.
A thick insulating film of 00 to 300 μm can be formed quickly and easily.

その後、200±10°Cに温度調整された電気が内で
灼70分乾燥させ硬化させる。硬化した電気的絶縁層1
1に所定寸法(直径0.45++un)の孔をトリルで
穿設し、所定寸法のスルーホール31を完成させる(同
(C)参照)。
Thereafter, it is dried and cured for 70 minutes in an electric oven whose temperature is adjusted to 200±10°C. Cured electrical insulation layer 1
A hole with a predetermined size (diameter 0.45++un) is drilled in 1 to complete a through hole 31 with a predetermined size (see (C)).

なお、引き続き図示省略したが電気的絶縁層11の表面
をプラストあるいは例えばクロム酸系薬品を用いたエツ
チングによって表面調整を行った1&銅箔等の導電体を
形成する。、導電体はアディティブ法で直接回路を形成
する等その方法は任意にm1尺できるものである。
Although not shown, the surface of the electrically insulating layer 11 is then coated with a conductive material such as 1&copper foil, which has been surface-conditioned by etching using a plastic or, for example, a chromic acid-based chemical. , the conductor can be used to form a circuit directly using an additive method, etc., and the length of the conductor can be arbitrarily reduced to 1 m.

しかして、この実施例によれば、金属基板lにスルーホ
ール形成用の比較的大きな穴4を形成し、その人4を含
む表面に電気的絶縁層11を形成し、しかる後に所定寸
法の孔明は加工をすることによっ一ζ形成されたスルー
ホール31を有するプリント回路基板を完成することが
できる。したがって、前記従来の方法の如く必要以上の
膜厚形成等による不利はなく高品質で信頼性の高いプリ
ント回路凸版を能率よく経済的に生産することができる
According to this embodiment, a relatively large hole 4 for forming a through hole is formed in the metal substrate l, an electrically insulating layer 11 is formed on the surface including the person 4, and then a hole of a predetermined size is formed. By processing, it is possible to complete a printed circuit board having a through hole 31 formed with a diameter of 1ζ. Therefore, unlike the conventional method, there is no disadvantage due to the formation of a film thicker than necessary, and a high quality and reliable printed circuit letterpress can be efficiently and economically produced.

また、電気的絶縁層11の形成は流動浸漬)火により形
成されるから、多工程を有する従来例に比較してシンプ
ルであり生産能率が高く経済的である。また、大径の穴
4内に300μmの如き厚い膜を形成できるからスルー
ホール31の絶縁性を飛y1°d的に向」二でき信頼性
を高めることができる七ともに電気的絶縁層11は一種
類の材料から形成されているのでヒートサイクルテスト
、実用に亘り複故種の材料から形成したときに生ずる熱
膨張率の差5′シに基づくコーナ一部分等にクラックを
発生ずることがない。この点からも高品質が保障される
Furthermore, since the electrical insulating layer 11 is formed by fluidized immersion, it is simpler, more efficient and more economical than conventional methods that require multiple steps. In addition, since a thick film such as 300 μm can be formed inside the large-diameter hole 4, the insulation properties of the through-hole 31 can be improved across the board, increasing reliability. Since it is made of one type of material, cracks do not occur at corners due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient 5' which occurs when it is made from materials of multiple failure types in heat cycle tests and in practical use. High quality is guaranteed from this point as well.

さらに、スル−ホール31は金属基(反l自体に孔明け
せずに電気的絶縁N 11に孔明けすればよいから例え
ば直径を0.45mm以下とすることができ、かつ所定
位置に高精度でスルーホール31を設けることができる
。このことはプリント回路B +Hの一番重要な部分の
信頼性を高めることになるから全体として一層の高品質
を保障することができることをα味するものである。ま
た、たちかえって、金属基板1へ穿設する穴4はスルー
ホール31の小径にかかわらず大径としてよいから孔明
は作業が容易となり小径作業の場合のカエリやハリが発
生せず、またドリルの破ti等を防止することができる
Furthermore, the through-hole 31 can be made with a diameter of 0.45 mm or less, for example, since it is sufficient to make a hole in the electrically insulating N11 without making a hole in the metal base (reverse l itself), and it can be placed in a predetermined position with high precision. Through holes 31 can be provided in the printed circuit B+H.This increases the reliability of the most important part of the printed circuit B+H, so it is possible to guarantee even higher quality as a whole. In addition, since the hole 4 to be drilled into the metal substrate 1 can be made large in diameter regardless of the small diameter of the through hole 31, the drilling process becomes easier, and burrs and burrs do not occur when working with a small diameter. It is possible to prevent the drill from breaking.

なお、以上の実施例では、金属基板1をアルミニウム合
金から形成したが、本発明では金属材料であればこれに
限定されない。同様に温度条件、時間、膜厚、さらには
塗料、薬剤等もその目的により任意に選択することがで
きる。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the metal substrate 1 was formed from an aluminum alloy, but the present invention is not limited to this as long as it is a metal material. Similarly, temperature conditions, time, film thickness, paint, chemicals, etc. can be arbitrarily selected depending on the purpose.

また、電気的絶縁層11は流動浸漬法により形成するよ
うしたが、電着法等信の方法でも実施することができる
。ただし、流動浸漬法とすれば迅速かつ経済的に大きな
膜厚を生成できるという効果が大きい。また、金g4’
J uilがアルミニウム合金等であるときは先立って
陽極酸化皮膜を形成することもできる。
Further, although the electrical insulating layer 11 is formed by a fluidized dipping method, it can also be formed by a method such as an electrodeposition method. However, the fluidized dipping method has the great effect of producing a large film thickness quickly and economically. Also, gold g4'
When the juil is made of aluminum alloy or the like, an anodic oxide film can be formed in advance.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明は大径の穴を設けた後に電
気的絶縁層を形成し、それに所定寸法の孔を再度穿設す
る構成としているから、作業能率が高く経済的に高品質
のプリント回路基板を製造するとかできるという優れた
効果を有する。
As explained above, the present invention has a structure in which a large-diameter hole is formed, an electrically insulating layer is formed, and a hole of a predetermined size is then drilled again in the electrically insulating layer, so that it is highly efficient, economical, and of high quality. It has excellent effects such as being able to manufacture printed circuit boards.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係るプリント回路基板の製造方法の一
実施例を示す工程図および第2図、第3図は従来のプリ
ン)−回路基板の製造方法の工程図であって、第2図は
電着法、第3図は熱圧着法を示す。 ■・・・金属基板、4・・・穴、11・・・電気的IH
i層、31・・・スルーホール。
FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing an embodiment of the printed circuit board manufacturing method according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are process diagrams of a conventional printed circuit board manufacturing method. The figure shows the electrodeposition method, and FIG. 3 shows the thermocompression bonding method. ■...Metal board, 4...hole, 11...electrical IH
i layer, 31... through hole.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)金属基板に大きめの穴を設け、 その後に該金属基板およびその穴の表面に電気的絶縁層
を形成し、次いで前記穴内に形成された電気的絶縁層に
孔明け加工して所定寸法のスルーホールを設けることを
特徴としたプリント回路基板の製造方法。
(1) A large hole is formed in a metal substrate, an electrically insulating layer is formed on the surface of the metal substrate and the hole, and then a hole is formed in the electrically insulating layer formed in the hole to a predetermined size. A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board, characterized by providing a through hole.
(2)前記特許請求の範囲第1項において、前記電気的
絶縁層を流動浸漬法によって形成するプリント回路基板
の製造方法。
(2) The method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the electrically insulating layer is formed by a fluidized dipping method.
JP8248987A 1987-04-02 1987-04-02 Manufacture of printed circuit board Pending JPS63248198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8248987A JPS63248198A (en) 1987-04-02 1987-04-02 Manufacture of printed circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8248987A JPS63248198A (en) 1987-04-02 1987-04-02 Manufacture of printed circuit board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63248198A true JPS63248198A (en) 1988-10-14

Family

ID=13775913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8248987A Pending JPS63248198A (en) 1987-04-02 1987-04-02 Manufacture of printed circuit board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63248198A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006222216A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-24 Fujitsu Ltd Wiring board and its manufacturing method
JP2011522395A (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-07-28 ピーピージー インダストリーズ オハイオ, インコーポレイテッド Circuit board having electrodeposition coating on conductive core in via and method of making the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52132376A (en) * 1976-04-30 1977-11-07 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Method of producing printed circuit substrate with metallic core
JPS5472462A (en) * 1977-11-22 1979-06-09 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Preparation of substrate for metallic core print plug board
JPS5789297A (en) * 1980-11-26 1982-06-03 Fujitsu Ltd Method of producing metallic core printed board

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52132376A (en) * 1976-04-30 1977-11-07 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Method of producing printed circuit substrate with metallic core
JPS5472462A (en) * 1977-11-22 1979-06-09 Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd Preparation of substrate for metallic core print plug board
JPS5789297A (en) * 1980-11-26 1982-06-03 Fujitsu Ltd Method of producing metallic core printed board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006222216A (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-24 Fujitsu Ltd Wiring board and its manufacturing method
JP2011522395A (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-07-28 ピーピージー インダストリーズ オハイオ, インコーポレイテッド Circuit board having electrodeposition coating on conductive core in via and method of making the same
JP2013211585A (en) * 2008-01-11 2013-10-10 Ppg Industries Ohio Inc Circuit board having electrodeposited coating on conductive core in via and method for manufacturing the same

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