JPS632310A - Grain boundary insulating type semiconductor porcelain compound - Google Patents

Grain boundary insulating type semiconductor porcelain compound

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Publication number
JPS632310A
JPS632310A JP61144795A JP14479586A JPS632310A JP S632310 A JPS632310 A JP S632310A JP 61144795 A JP61144795 A JP 61144795A JP 14479586 A JP14479586 A JP 14479586A JP S632310 A JPS632310 A JP S632310A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oxide
grain boundary
dielectric constant
mol
semiconductor ceramic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61144795A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0734415B2 (en
Inventor
和久 茂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP61144795A priority Critical patent/JPH0734415B2/en
Publication of JPS632310A publication Critical patent/JPS632310A/en
Publication of JPH0734415B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0734415B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、高い誘電率を有し、その温度変化率が、小な
るチタン酸ストロンチウムを主成分とする粒界P3a型
半導体磁器組成物に関し、産業上、コンデンサの小型化
、信頼性の向上に寄与するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a grain boundary P3a type semiconductor ceramic composition which has a high dielectric constant and a small temperature change rate and whose main component is strontium titanate. This contributes to the miniaturization and improvement of reliability of capacitors in industry.

(従来の技術) 粒界絶縁型半導体磁器組成物としては、例えばチタン酸
バリウム(mario、)を主成分とし、これに酸化ジ
スプロシウム(Dy20s)等の原子価制御剤とその細
微量の添加剤を配合した半導体O1器の結晶粒界を酸化
銅(C−O)等を熱拡散させて絶縁化したものが知らn
ており、この組成物は誘電率が、5oooo〜booo
oと大きいが誘電損失(―δ)が、s4前後と太き(、
また誘電率の温度変化が、−、UC〜+gj℃の範囲に
おい℃、±lS俤を越えている。
(Prior art) Grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic compositions include, for example, barium titanate (mario) as a main component, and a valence control agent such as dysprosium oxide (Dy20s) and a small amount of additives thereof. It is known that the crystal grain boundaries of a compounded semiconductor O1 device are insulated by thermally diffusing copper oxide (C-O), etc.
The dielectric constant of this composition is 5oooo~booo
Although the dielectric loss (-δ) is large at around s4 (,
Further, the temperature change in dielectric constant exceeds ±lS in the range of -UC to +gj°C.

更に上記の欠点を改善したものとして、近年、チタン酸
ストロンチウム(5rTiOs ) k主成分とするも
のが数多く報告さnている。し11えば、特公昭60−
φt、gtt  号公報ICはチタン酸ストロンチウ 
ム デク、7〜99.g!T  重量係 (タフ、ダ7
〜 タ?、ff弘 モルqb)に二酸化マンガン(M?
!02) o、os 〜o、g重量嗟(0,7)〜/、
Atモル%)と酸化ランタン(LtL20s)0./〜
八へ重量係(o、ob〜o、gダ モル%)とを添加し
た半導体磁器の結晶粒界に酸化ビスマス(Bz20B 
)  等を拡散させ、絶縁体化した組成物が開示さnて
いる。この組成物は誘電率が、u1000〜52000
 、誘電損失(−)が、0.7〜o、を憾、誘電率の温
度変化が、−JO℃〜+tSCの範囲において±g%以
下なる特性を有しており、誘電損失、温度変化は著しく
改善さnている。
Furthermore, in recent years, many materials containing strontium titanate (5rTiOs) as a main component have been reported to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks. For example, the Special Public Service in 1986-
φt, gtt Publication IC is strontium titanate
Mudeku, 7-99. g! T Weight Section (Tough, Da 7)
~ Ta? , ff Hiro mole qb) to manganese dioxide (M?
! 02) o, os ~ o, g weight (0,7) ~/,
At mol %) and lanthanum oxide (LtL20s) 0. /~
Bismuth oxide (Bz20B
) and the like have been disclosed to form an insulator. This composition has a dielectric constant of u1000 to 52000.
, the dielectric loss (-) is 0.7~o, and the temperature change in the dielectric constant is less than ±g% in the range of -JO℃~+tSC, and the dielectric loss and temperature change are It has been significantly improved.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 然しなかも近年例えば回路のIC化が、急速に進み、コ
ンデンサに対する小型、大容量化へのニーズは年々高く
なっており、誘電損失や誘電率の温度変化が少なく、し
かも高誘電率である組成物の開発が強く要求さnている
(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in recent years, for example, the use of IC circuits has progressed rapidly, and the need for smaller capacitors and larger capacitances has been increasing year by year, and changes in dielectric loss and dielectric constant due to temperature changes have been increasing. There is a strong demand for the development of a composition that has a low dielectric constant and a high dielectric constant.

本発明は前記に応するものであって、チタン酸ストロン
チウムを主成分とし極めて高い誘電率を有し、かつ誘電
損失、誘電率の温度変化が少ないという特性を具備した
組成物を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention is in accordance with the above, and aims to provide a composition that contains strontium titanate as a main component, has an extremely high dielectric constant, and has the characteristics of little dielectric loss and little temperature change in the dielectric constant. This is the purpose.

(問題点を解決するだめの手段) 丁なわち本発明は、主成分であるチタン酸ストロンチウ
ム(SrTj03)  デコ、oo〜9A、00〜96
.94モル係に対して二酸化マンガン(Mn02)を2
.t6〜6.08モルチ、酸化ケイ素なθ、10〜/、
90モル釜、原子価制御剤Y o、os〜0.79モル
%を添加してなる半導体磁器の結晶粒界を絶縁した粒界
絶縁型半導体磁器組成物に関する。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In other words, the present invention uses strontium titanate (SrTj03), which is the main component, deco, oo~9A, 00~96
.. 2 manganese dioxide (Mn02) for 94 molar ratio
.. t6~6.08molti, silicon oxide θ, 10~/,
The present invention relates to a grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic composition which insulates the crystal grain boundaries of semiconductor ceramic, which is formed by adding a 90 mol pot and a valence control agent Yo, os to 0.79 mol %.

原子価制御剤とし℃は、酸化ランタン、酸化イツトリウ
ム、酸化ニオブ、酸化タンタル、酸化タングステンの5
ちの少なくも1種を用いるのが好ましい。
As a valence control agent, ℃ is 5 of lanthanum oxide, yttrium oxide, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, and tungsten oxide.
It is preferable to use at least one of these.

又、結晶粒界の絶f&A!、通常の方法、例えばBz2
0B、島2o s B 203等を磁器半導体表面に微
量塗布した後、こrLY結晶粒界内に熱拡散させること
により行わnる。
Also, the absolute f&A of grain boundaries! , in the usual way, e.g. Bz2
This is carried out by applying a small amount of 0B, island 2osB 203, etc. on the surface of the ceramic semiconductor, and then thermally diffusing this into the LY crystal grain boundaries.

次に各添加物の作用について記述する。Next, the effects of each additive will be described.

本発明の構成上特徴的な、比較的多量の二酸化マンガン
は、結晶粒子を成長させると共に、誘電率の湛夏変化な
、低減する機能を有す。その添加量が2.14モル%未
満では、粒子成長が、不十分となり誘電率が低下し、ま
た誘電率の温度変化率が大きくなる。逆に、添加量がt
、、、ogモル係越えると、結晶粒子の成長が抑制さn
て誘電率が低下し、誘電損失も増加してくる。
A relatively large amount of manganese dioxide, which is characteristic of the structure of the present invention, has the function of growing crystal grains and reducing seasonal changes in dielectric constant. If the amount added is less than 2.14 mol %, grain growth will be insufficient, the dielectric constant will decrease, and the temperature change rate of the dielectric constant will increase. On the other hand, if the amount added is t
When the molar value exceeds n, the growth of crystal grains is suppressed.
As a result, the dielectric constant decreases and dielectric loss also increases.

酸化ケイ素は、二酸化マンガンとともに、結晶粒子を成
長させる機能乞存し、その添加量が、0.10モル6未
満では、粒子成長が不十分となり誘電率が低下し、/、
90モル%を越えた場合には結晶粒子の成長が抑制さn
て、誘電率が低下し、誘電損失の増加が、著しくなる。
Silicon oxide, together with manganese dioxide, has the function of growing crystal grains, and if the amount added is less than 0.10 mol 6, grain growth will be insufficient and the dielectric constant will decrease.
If it exceeds 90 mol%, the growth of crystal grains will be suppressed.
As a result, the dielectric constant decreases and the dielectric loss increases significantly.

原子価制御剤としては酸化ランタン、酸化イツトリウム
、酸化ニオブ、酸化タンタル、酸化タングステン等が好
ましく、こnr−)は、チタン酸ストロンチウムの半導
体化を促進するものであるが、その添加量が、O,OS
モル冬未満では、半導体の体積抵抗率が高くなって、誘
電率が低下し、誘電損失も若干増加する。また、添加量
が0、/9モル優欠越えろ場合VCは、結晶粒子の成長
が抑制さnで誘電率が低下するとともに、誘電損失が増
加し、絶縁抵抗も低下し好ましくない。
As the valence control agent, lanthanum oxide, yttrium oxide, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, tungsten oxide, etc. are preferable. ,OS
Below the molar temperature, the volume resistivity of the semiconductor increases, the dielectric constant decreases, and the dielectric loss slightly increases. Further, if the amount of VC added exceeds 0./9 mol, the growth of crystal grains is suppressed, the dielectric constant decreases, the dielectric loss increases, and the insulation resistance decreases, which is not preferable.

(発明の効果) 本発明の粒界絶縁型半導体組成物は誘電率が、/X)0
00− /40000と極めて高く、且つ誘電損失((
4))が、0.1%以下、誘1!率の湯度変化範囲が、
−3℃〜十t5℃ において、−g〜+fを  である
ので優nた特性のコンデンサの提供が可能となり、回路
の小型化、高信頓性という面で、工業上、有用である。
(Effect of the invention) The grain boundary insulated semiconductor composition of the invention has a dielectric constant of /X)0
00-/40000, and the dielectric loss ((
4)) is less than 0.1%, 1%! The temperature change range of the rate is
Since -g to +f is from -3°C to 50°C, it is possible to provide a capacitor with excellent characteristics, which is industrially useful in terms of circuit miniaturization and high reliability.

(実施例および比較例) 次に1本発明を実施例および比較例により詳述する。(Example and comparative example) Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples.

実施例1 sg’rsos %Mx02.5s02、y、osがそ
nぞjL 9’1.I、gモル係、 4t、20モル%
、へ〇〇モル冬、θ、/2モル係になるように秤量し、
湿式ボールミルで2t時間粉砕混合を行った。こrLケ
乾燥後、バインダーとし℃ポリビニルアルコール2重f
t%v加えて6oメツシユのふるいを通し℃造粒し、コ
ドン/dの圧力で直径/コ瘤、厚さ0.6Wan の円
板に成型した。
Example 1 sg'rsos %Mx02.5s02,y,os is sojL 9'1. I, g mole ratio, 4t, 20 mole%
, Weigh to 〇〇mol winter, θ, /2 mol,
Grinding and mixing were performed for 2 tons using a wet ball mill. After drying, use polyvinyl alcohol as a binder.
t%v was added to the mixture, and the mixture was granulated at °C through a 60 mesh sieve, and molded into a disk having a diameter/column and a thickness of 0.6 Wan at a pressure of codon/d.

次いで、この円板試料を大気電灯0℃で グ時間仮焼し
てバインダーを燃焼させた後、室温まで、冷却した。こ
の試料yal−窒素灯容量憾、水素5容量%D・らなる
微還元性雰囲気中で11420℃、ユ時間焼成し、半導
体磁器を得た。
Next, this disk sample was calcined under an atmospheric lamp at 0° C. for a period of time to burn off the binder, and then cooled to room temperature. This sample was fired at 11,420 DEG C. for an hour in a slightly reducing atmosphere consisting of a nitrogen lamp and 5% hydrogen by volume D. to obtain semiconductor porcelain.

この半導体磁器の表面は絶縁剤であろB<203?:0
.g■塗布后、大気中で122!℃で1時間焼成するこ
とにより結晶粒界を絶縁して、5tTj031M+$0
2、s<o2、Y2O3が前記のモル憾の割合で含有さ
nている本発明の半導体ら器の結晶粒界を絶縁した粒界
絶縁型半導体磁器組成物が得ら几た。
The surface of this semiconductor porcelain is an insulator, right? B<203? :0
.. g ■ After application, 122 in the atmosphere! By baking at ℃ for 1 hour, the grain boundaries were insulated and 5tTj031M+$0
A grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic composition was obtained which insulated the crystal grain boundaries of the semiconductor spiral of the present invention and contained Y2O3 in the molar ratio 2, s<o2, as described above.

このものを試料とし、表裏両面に銀′6極r<rso’
c、30分間焼付して形成し、電気特性を計測した誘電
率、誘電損失は+20℃、周波数/ K Hzで計測を
行った。また誘電率の温度変化率は、+ i Cの値を
基準とし”c、−pc〜+gs℃の温度範囲においてそ
の変化率(喝を示す。
This is used as a sample, with silver '6 poles r<rso' on both the front and back sides.
c. It was formed by baking for 30 minutes, and the electrical properties were measured. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss were measured at +20°C and frequency/KHz. Further, the temperature change rate of the dielectric constant is expressed as the rate of change in the temperature range from -pc to +gs°C with the value of + i C as a reference.

前述の原料組成、即ち生成せる半導体磁器組成物の組成
を第1衣に、電気特性を第2我に示す。
The above-mentioned raw material composition, ie, the composition of the semiconductor ceramic composition to be produced, is shown in the first column, and the electrical characteristics are shown in the second column.

実施例2〜7 比較例1〜6 原料組成をかえた以外、実施例1と全く同条件で半導体
磁器組成物を作成、実ボ例1と同様VC電気特性を測定
した。そnぞnの原料組成を第1表に、電気特性を第2
表に示す。
Examples 2 to 7 Comparative Examples 1 to 6 Semiconductor ceramic compositions were prepared under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the raw material composition was changed, and the VC electrical properties were measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The raw material composition of each material is shown in Table 1, and the electrical properties are shown in Table 2.
Shown in the table.

第1表 第2表 以上の実施例、比較例より本発明の半導体磁器の結晶粒
界を絶縁した粒界絶縁型半導体磁器組成物はその誘電率
が/ 2000θ〜/6θ000と極めて高く、かつ誘
電損失−δは0.A〜o、gダ・と少なく、さらに誘電
率の変化も±を優と少ないという丁−ぐnた特性な有す
る。
From the Examples and Comparative Examples shown in Table 1 and Table 2, the grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic composition of the present invention, which insulates the grain boundaries of the semiconductor ceramic, has an extremely high dielectric constant of /2000θ to /6θ000, and has a high dielectric constant. Loss - δ is 0. It has a very small amount of A to O, and only a small amount of G, and the change in dielectric constant is very small.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)主成分であるチタン酸ストロンチウム92.00
〜96.94モル%に対して、二酸化マンガンを2.8
6〜6.08モル%、酸化ケイ素を0.10〜1.90
モル%、原子価制御剤を0.05〜0.19モル%を添
加してなる半導体磁器の結晶粒界を絶縁した粒界絶縁型
半導体磁器組成物。
(1) Strontium titanate, the main component, 92.00
~96.94 mol% with 2.8 manganese dioxide
6-6.08 mol%, silicon oxide 0.10-1.90
A grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic composition which insulates the crystal grain boundaries of semiconductor ceramic, which is obtained by adding 0.05 to 0.19 mol % of a valence control agent.
(2)原子価制御剤は酸化ランタン、酸化イットリウム
、酸化ニオブ、酸化タンタル、酸化タングステンの少な
くとも1種である特許請求の範囲第1項の粒界絶縁型半
導体磁器組成物。
(2) The grain boundary insulated semiconductor ceramic composition according to claim 1, wherein the valence control agent is at least one of lanthanum oxide, yttrium oxide, niobium oxide, tantalum oxide, and tungsten oxide.
JP61144795A 1986-06-23 1986-06-23 Grain boundary insulation type semiconductor porcelain composition Expired - Lifetime JPH0734415B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61144795A JPH0734415B2 (en) 1986-06-23 1986-06-23 Grain boundary insulation type semiconductor porcelain composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61144795A JPH0734415B2 (en) 1986-06-23 1986-06-23 Grain boundary insulation type semiconductor porcelain composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS632310A true JPS632310A (en) 1988-01-07
JPH0734415B2 JPH0734415B2 (en) 1995-04-12

Family

ID=15370630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61144795A Expired - Lifetime JPH0734415B2 (en) 1986-06-23 1986-06-23 Grain boundary insulation type semiconductor porcelain composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0734415B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6316504A (en) * 1986-07-05 1988-01-23 キヤノン株式会社 Ceramic forming composition and semiconductor ceramic substrate, dielectric ceramic substrate and capacitor using the same
JPS63289706A (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-11-28 Canon Inc Ceramic forming constituent and both semiconductor and dielectric ceramic substrates as well as condenser therewith
US5061575A (en) * 1988-05-31 1991-10-29 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Lubricating resin coated steel strips having improved formability and corrosion resistance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6316504A (en) * 1986-07-05 1988-01-23 キヤノン株式会社 Ceramic forming composition and semiconductor ceramic substrate, dielectric ceramic substrate and capacitor using the same
JPS63289706A (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-11-28 Canon Inc Ceramic forming constituent and both semiconductor and dielectric ceramic substrates as well as condenser therewith
US5061575A (en) * 1988-05-31 1991-10-29 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Lubricating resin coated steel strips having improved formability and corrosion resistance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0734415B2 (en) 1995-04-12

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