JPS63161644A - Manufacture of semiconductor device - Google Patents
Manufacture of semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63161644A JPS63161644A JP31136186A JP31136186A JPS63161644A JP S63161644 A JPS63161644 A JP S63161644A JP 31136186 A JP31136186 A JP 31136186A JP 31136186 A JP31136186 A JP 31136186A JP S63161644 A JPS63161644 A JP S63161644A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wiring
- plating
- film
- pattern
- plated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000992 sputter etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
不発明は半導体装置の製造方法に関し、特に、その配線
の形成方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, and particularly to a method of forming wiring thereof.
従来の技術
近年、Siに替わる高速デバイスとしてGa、Asが注
目を浴びている。GaAsはSLに比べ電子移動度が6
〜6倍大きく高速なデバイスを得ることが可能である。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, Ga and As have attracted attention as high-speed devices that can replace Si. GaAs has an electron mobility of 6 compared to SL.
It is possible to obtain ~6 times larger and faster devices.
デバイスの集積度が増すにつれ、素子の高速性はもちろ
んのこと配線抵抗による遅延が大きな問題となり、配線
抵抗を減少させるため。As the degree of integration of devices increases, not only the high speed of the elements but also the delay due to wiring resistance becomes a big problem, so we need to reduce the wiring resistance.
配線膜厚を壇大させることが不可欠となる。GaA s
ICプロセスでは、Auメッキ配線による配線抵抗の低
減が一般的に行なわれている。It is essential to increase the thickness of the wiring. GaAs
In the IC process, wiring resistance is generally reduced by using Au-plated wiring.
第2図は従来のメッキ法による0+JJ金執の製造方法
を説明する製造工程の断面図である。基板11上の全面
(にメッキ電極となる金属12例えばT i /A u
を蒸着により形成する(第2図(a))。次に所望の配
線パターンをフォトレジスト13の抜きパターンで形成
する(第2図(b))。その後、電解メッキにより前記
フォトレジスト13のパターン開口部に選択的にAuメ
ッキ14を形成する(第2図CC) )。次にフォトレ
ジスト13を除去しメンキパターン部以外のメッキ毛窒
金4312を例えばイオンミリングで除去しAuメッキ
配線16を形成する(第2図(d))。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the manufacturing process for explaining the manufacturing method of 0+JJ Kintsugi using the conventional plating method. The entire surface of the substrate 11 (metal 12 that will become the plated electrode, for example, T i /A u
is formed by vapor deposition (FIG. 2(a)). Next, a desired wiring pattern is formed by punching out the photoresist 13 (FIG. 2(b)). Thereafter, Au plating 14 is selectively formed in the pattern openings of the photoresist 13 by electrolytic plating (FIG. 2 CC). Next, the photoresist 13 is removed, and the plated metal layer 4312 other than the coating pattern portion is removed by, for example, ion milling to form the Au plated wiring 16 (FIG. 2(d)).
発明が解決しようとする問題点
一般に配線の上には表面保護膜や層間絶鰍膜などの絶縁
膜が形成される。第2図に示したよりなAuメッキ配線
上に絶縁膜を形成すると、配線幅が広くなるとAu上の
切縁1漠がはがれたり、浮き上がったりするという問題
が発生し、信頼性の低下や2層配線の@線や短絡を生じ
るという問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Generally, an insulating film such as a surface protection film or an interlayer insulation film is formed on the wiring. When an insulating film is formed on the thin Au-plated wiring shown in Figure 2, as the wiring width becomes wider, problems arise in that the insulating film on the Au is peeled off or lifted up, resulting in a decrease in reliability and two layers. There was a problem that the wiring @ line and short circuit occurred.
問題点を解決するための手段
前記問題点を解決するだめに本発明は、基板上全面にA
uメッキ電極となる金ノ′t4薄膜を形成する工程と、
フォトレジストを用いて所望の配線パターンを抜きパタ
ーンで形成する工程と、メッキにより前記フォトレジス
トパターン開口部にAuをメッキする工程と、メッキA
u表面に凹凸を形成する工程と、前記フォトレジストを
除去する工程、メッキ配線部以外の前記金属薄膜を除去
する工程からなるものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides that A
A step of forming a thin film of gold that will become a plating electrode,
A step of forming a desired wiring pattern as a punched pattern using a photoresist, a step of plating Au into the opening of the photoresist pattern by plating, and plating A.
The method consists of a step of forming irregularities on the U surface, a step of removing the photoresist, and a step of removing the metal thin film other than the plated wiring portion.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成により、Auメッキ配線パターン
の表面を凹凸にし、配線上に形成される+3V、護膜や
層間絶縁膜とAu配腺との密着性を向上させ、配線上の
絶縁膜のはがれや浮きを防止することができる。Effects The present invention has the above-described configuration, which makes the surface of the Au plating wiring pattern uneven, improves the adhesion between the +3V protective film or interlayer insulation film formed on the wiring, and the Au wiring, and improves the insulation on the wiring. It is possible to prevent the film from peeling off or floating.
実施例
第1図(a)〜(f)は本発明の半導体装置の製造方法
の一実施例を示す製造工程の直面概略図である。Embodiment FIGS. 1(a) to 1(f) are schematic front views of manufacturing steps showing an embodiment of the method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of the present invention.
第1図において、1は基板、2は金PA7専農、3はフ
ォトレジスト、4は6cJパターン、6はAuメッキ、
6は凹凸部、7はメクキ配蛾、s j、:4表面株護膜
である。In Fig. 1, 1 is the substrate, 2 is gold PA7, 3 is photoresist, 4 is 6cJ pattern, 6 is Au plating,
6 is the uneven part, 7 is the mekuki moth, s j, : 4 surface stock protection membrane.
基板1上に金属薄膜2?l」えばT i / A u
を600/1000人形成する(第1図(a))。次
にフォトレジスト3で所望の記号パターン4を抜きパタ
ーンで形成しく第1(3)(b) ) 、寛解メッキで
Auを前記配線パターン4内部に形成する(第1図(C
))。Metal thin film 2 on substrate 1? l” is T i / A u
600/1000 people (Figure 1(a)). Next, a desired symbol pattern 4 is formed as a cut-out pattern using the photoresist 3 (see Fig. 1 (3) (b)), and Au is formed inside the wiring pattern 4 by gentle plating (Fig.
)).
次1/−1−??、KI :、 I、 :T(2o=5
:3:8o)溶成に約6秒浸漬しAuメッキ5表面に凹
凸部6を形成しく第1図(d) ) 、その後、フォト
レジスト3および、配線部以外のメッキ電極用金属薄膜
2を除去しメッキ配線7を形成する(第1図(e))。Next 1/-1-? ? , KI :, I, :T (2o=5
:3:8o) immersion in melting for about 6 seconds to form uneven parts 6 on the surface of the Au plating 5 (Fig. 1(d)), and then photoresist 3 and metal thin film 2 for plating electrodes other than the wiring parts. The plated wiring 7 is then removed (FIG. 1(e)).
次に表面保護膜8レリえばS 102を5ooo人形成
する(第1図(f))。Next, 8 layers of surface protection film and 500 layers of S 102 are formed (FIG. 1(f)).
メッキ配倖7表面に凹凸@を形成することにより1表面
株護膜との密着性が向上する。第3図はメッキ配線表面
に凹凸が有る場合とない場合の表面保護膜との密着性を
パターン幅により比較したものである。第3図より、メ
ッキ配線表面に凹凸が無い場合、パターン幅が20μm
を越えると、法論6喚が浮き、密着性が悪くなる。70
μmを越えるとはがれが生じる。一方、表面に凹凸を形
成するとパターン幅が100μm頃上と大きくなっても
密着性は良好であった。By forming irregularities on the surface of the plating plate 7, the adhesion with the protective film on the first surface is improved. FIG. 3 compares the adhesion to the surface protective film with and without unevenness on the surface of the plated wiring, depending on the pattern width. From Figure 3, if there is no unevenness on the plated wiring surface, the pattern width is 20 μm.
If it exceeds 6, the legal theory 6 will float and the adhesion will deteriorate. 70
If it exceeds μm, peeling will occur. On the other hand, when unevenness was formed on the surface, the adhesion was good even if the pattern width was increased to about 100 μm or more.
本発明実施ν1」では、メッキ配機上に表面保護膜を愛
、説する工程を説明したが、これは′fIJえば多層配
置Hの層間絶縁膜であってもよい。In ``Practice of the Present Invention ν1'', the process of forming a surface protective film on the plating machine was explained, but this may be an interlayer insulating film in a multilayer arrangement H, for example.
また、本発明では、メッキ配線表面の凹凸部の形成KK
I系の溶液を用いたが、これに限らず、凹凸部が形成で
きればいかなる方法でもよい。In addition, in the present invention, formation of uneven portions on the surface of the plated wiring KK
Although the I-based solution is used, the present invention is not limited to this, and any method may be used as long as uneven portions can be formed.
発明の効果
以上述べてきたように、本発明によれば、A uメッキ
配臓表面に凹凸部を形成することにより、配線上に形成
される保護膜や層間絶縁膜との密着性が向上し、配線幅
の広い配線上でも絶縁膜のはがれや浮きのない膜が容易
に形成できる。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, by forming uneven portions on the surface of the Au plating, the adhesion with the protective film and interlayer insulating film formed on the wiring is improved. , it is possible to easily form a film without peeling or floating of the insulating film even on wiring with a wide wiring width.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図(a)〜(f)は本発明の一実施例における半導
体装置の夷造方法を示す工程断面図、第2図(a+〜[
d)は従来の製造方法を示す工程断面図、第3図は本実
施例と従来例の比較説明図である。
1・・・・・・基板、2・・・・・・金属薄膜、3・・
・・・・フォトレジスト、4・・・・・・配線パターン
、5・・・・・・Auメッキ、6・・・・・・凹凸部、
7・・・・・・メッキ配線。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名−0
[F] 中
、ノ \、ノ
、ノ【づ
Oつ[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] FIGS. 1(a) to 1(f) are process cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing method for a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS.
d) is a process sectional view showing a conventional manufacturing method, and FIG. 3 is a comparative explanatory diagram of this embodiment and a conventional example. 1...Substrate, 2...Metal thin film, 3...
... Photoresist, 4 ... Wiring pattern, 5 ... Au plating, 6 ... Concave and convex portion,
7...Plated wiring. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person - 0
[F] Medium, ノ \, ノ , ノ [zu
Otsu
Claims (2)
成する工程と、フォトレジストを用いて所望の配線パタ
ーンを抜きパターンで形成する工程と、メッキにより前
記フォトレジストパターン開口部にAuをメッキする工
程と、メッキAu表面に凹凸を形成する工程と、前記フ
ォトレジストを除去する工程と、メッキ配線部以外の前
記金属薄膜を除去する工程からなる半導体装置の製造方
法。(1) A process of forming a metal thin film to become an Au plating electrode on the entire surface of the substrate, a process of forming a desired wiring pattern as a cutout pattern using a photoresist, and plating Au into the opening of the photoresist pattern by plating. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a step of forming irregularities on a plated Au surface; a step of removing the photoresist; and a step of removing the metal thin film other than the plated wiring portion.
に凹凸を形成する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の半導体装
置の製造方法。(2) The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the plated Au surface is immersed in a KI-based etching solution to form irregularities on the plated Au surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31136186A JPS63161644A (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31136186A JPS63161644A (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63161644A true JPS63161644A (en) | 1988-07-05 |
Family
ID=18016237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31136186A Pending JPS63161644A (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63161644A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012222025A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device manufacturing method and semiconductor device |
-
1986
- 1986-12-25 JP JP31136186A patent/JPS63161644A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012222025A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device manufacturing method and semiconductor device |
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