JPS63159309A - Hair cosmetic - Google Patents

Hair cosmetic

Info

Publication number
JPS63159309A
JPS63159309A JP30942386A JP30942386A JPS63159309A JP S63159309 A JPS63159309 A JP S63159309A JP 30942386 A JP30942386 A JP 30942386A JP 30942386 A JP30942386 A JP 30942386A JP S63159309 A JPS63159309 A JP S63159309A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hair
group
alkyl
carbon atoms
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30942386A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuo Miyamoto
宮本 信夫
Hideo Kurokawa
黒川 秀雄
Jiyouji Mitamura
三田村 譲嗣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lion Corp
Original Assignee
Lion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lion Corp filed Critical Lion Corp
Priority to JP30942386A priority Critical patent/JPS63159309A/en
Publication of JPS63159309A publication Critical patent/JPS63159309A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a hair cosmetic providing hair and hair after drying with excellent toughness, combing properties and smoothness, comprising a specific amount of a specific quaternary ammonium salt containing a long-chain alkyl group and a specific amount of a specific ester of a higher alcohol and a fatty acid. CONSTITUTION:A hair cosmetic having the above-mentioned effects, comprising (A) 0.1-10wt% one or more quaternary ammonium salts shown by formula I [R1-R4 are 1-2 8-24C straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or group shown by the formula R5-(OCH2CH2)a (R5 is 8-24C alkyl or hydroxyalkyl; a is 1-10 integer and the other is 1-3C alkyl, benzyl or group shown by formula II (R6 is H or CH3; b is 1-5 integer); X is halogen or 1-2C alkyl sulfate] and (B) 1-10wt% ester of >=20C monohydric or dihydric alcohol and a fatty acid, solid at 30 deg.C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は洗髪、乾燥後の毛髪に優れた腰の強さ。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention provides excellent strength to the hair after washing and drying.

櫛通り性及びなめらかさを与える毛髪化粧料に関する。This invention relates to a hair cosmetic that provides combability and smoothness.

〔従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題点]通常
、毛髪は、ヘアークリームやヘアーオイル等の動植物油
及び毛髪自身から分泌される皮脂等により覆われている
が、石ケンや合成洗剤等で洗髪すると、それらの油脂成
分は必要以上に除去されてしまう。そのため、洗髪後の
毛髪はなめらかさが失なわれ、パサパサした硬い感触と
なり、櫛通りが悪くなって裂毛や枝毛が生じやすくなっ
てしまう。
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention] Normally, hair is covered with animal and vegetable oils such as hair creams and hair oils, as well as sebum secreted from the hair itself. When you wash your hair with it, those oils and fats are removed more than necessary. As a result, the hair after washing loses its smoothness, feels dry and stiff, and becomes difficult to comb, resulting in split ends and split ends.

従来このような不都合を解消するための毛髪化粧料とし
て、ステアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライドやセチ
ルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライドに代表される第4
級アンモニウム塩と、セチルアルコール、ステアリルア
ルコール、ベヘニルアルコールなどの高級アルコールと
を有効成分とするものが提案されている。これら第4級
アンモニウム塩と高級アルコールとを有効成分とした毛
髪化粧料は毛髪に櫛通り性、柔軟性を付与する効果をあ
る程度有する÷反面、毛髪の腰がなくなり、ふくよかさ
やボリューム感に欠けた猫毛状になってしまい、その後
の毛髪処理(セット、ウェービング等)性が悪化するな
どの問題点を有している。
Conventionally, as hair cosmetics to eliminate such inconveniences, hair cosmetics such as stearyldimethylammonium chloride and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride have been used.
It has been proposed that the active ingredients are a grade ammonium salt and a higher alcohol such as cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol. Hair cosmetics containing these quaternary ammonium salts and higher alcohols as active ingredients have the effect of imparting combability and flexibility to the hair to some extent, but on the other hand, the hair loses its elasticity and lacks fullness and volume. The problem is that the hair becomes cat-hair-like, and the subsequent hair treatment (setting, waving, etc.) becomes difficult.

又、毛髪に腰の強さを与える目的では、高分子物質を配
合した試みがなされているが、多くの場合は毛髪にある
程度の腰の強さは与えるものの、毛髪がごわついたりフ
レーキングをおこしたりあるいは物質特有の不快臭がす
るなど欠点を有している。
In addition, attempts have been made to incorporate polymeric substances in order to give hair strength, but in many cases, although they do give some strength to the hair, they tend to cause stiffness or flaking of the hair. It has drawbacks such as causing a nuisance or emitting an unpleasant odor peculiar to the substance.

このため毛髪毛髪に腰の強さ、櫛通り性、なめらかさを
与えることのできる毛髪化粧料が強く要望されていた。
For this reason, there has been a strong demand for hair cosmetics that can give hair strength, combability, and smoothness.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明による毛髪化粧料は、一般式(I)で表わされる
第4級アンモニウム塩の1種又は2種以上を0.1〜1
0重量%と、炭素数が20以上の1価及び1又は2価の
アルコールと脂肪酸とのエステルで30℃で固体である
ものを1〜10重量96を含むことを特徴とするもので
ある。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The hair cosmetic according to the present invention contains one or more quaternary ammonium salts represented by the general formula (I) in an amount of 0.1 to 1
It is characterized by containing 0% by weight and 1 to 10% by weight of esters of fatty acids and monohydric and monohydric or dihydric alcohols having 20 or more carbon atoms, which are solid at 30°C.

[式中、R1+ R2、R3又はR4のうち、1個又は
2個は炭素数8〜24の直鎖若しくは分枝鎖アルキル基
、ヒドロキシアルキル基又はRs−(OCH2c h2
 ) a (ここでR5は数8〜24のアルキル基又は
ヒドロキシアルキル基を示し、aは1〜10の整数であ
る。)であり、他は炭素数1〜3のアルキル基、ベンジ
ル基又は子又はメチル基を示し、bは1〜5の整数であ
る。
[In the formula, one or two of R1+ R2, R3 or R4 is a straight or branched alkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or Rs-(OCH2c h2
) a (Here, R5 represents an alkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group, and a is an integer of 1 to 10.), and the others are an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or a hydroxyalkyl group. or represents a methyl group, and b is an integer of 1 to 5.

)Xはハロゲン原子又は炭素数1若しくは2のアルキル
硫酸基である。] 本発明の第1の必須成分である一般式[I]で表わされ
る第4級アンモニウム塩の代表例として、モノ長鎖アル
キルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライド、ジ長鎖アルキ
ルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド、ジ長鎖アルキル−
ビス−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アンモニウムクロライ
ド、ジ長鎖アルキルメチル(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ア
ンモニウムクロライド、モノ長鎖アルキルジメチル(2
−ヒドロキシエチル)アンモニウムクロライド、モノ長
鎖アルキルペンタエトキシ化アンモニウムクロライド、
ジ長鎖アルキルポリエトキシ化アンモニウムクロライド
を挙げることができる。これらは単独でも組み合わせて
も用いることができる。
) X is a halogen atom or an alkyl sulfate group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. ] Representative examples of the quaternary ammonium salt represented by the general formula [I], which is the first essential component of the present invention, include mono-long-chain alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, di-long-chain alkyldimethylammonium chloride, di-long-chain alkyl-
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, di-long-chain alkylmethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, mono-long-chain alkyldimethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride,
-hydroxyethyl) ammonium chloride, mono long chain alkyl pentaethoxylated ammonium chloride,
Mention may be made of dilong-chain alkyl polyethoxylated ammonium chloride. These can be used alone or in combination.

第4級アンモニウム塩の配合量は0.1〜1010%で
あり、好ましくは0.1〜5重量%である。
The content of the quaternary ammonium salt is 0.1 to 1010%, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight.

0、1ff(fu%未満では本発明の効果が発揮されず
、10重量%を超えると毛髪にべたつきが生じなめらか
さ櫛通り性が劣化する。
If it is less than 0 or 1 ff (fu%), the effect of the present invention will not be exhibited, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the hair will become sticky and the smoothness and combability will deteriorate.

本発明の第2の必須成分である30℃で固体であるエス
テルの代表例としてモンタン酸セリル。
Seryl montanate is a representative example of the ester that is solid at 30°C, which is the second essential component of the present invention.

ベヘニン酸テトラコシル,ヘブタコ酸エイコシル等を挙
げることができる。これらは単独でも組み合わせても用
いることができる。これらエステルの配合量は1〜10
重量%であり1重量%未満では本発明の効果が発揮され
ず10重量%を超えると毛髪が重くなり櫛通り性が劣化
する。
Examples include tetracosyl behenate and eicosyl hebutacate. These can be used alone or in combination. The blending amount of these esters is 1 to 10
If it is less than 1% by weight, the effect of the present invention will not be exhibited, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the hair will become heavy and the combability will deteriorate.

本発明組成物中には、その種類、使用目的等に応じ、本
発明の効果に影響を与えない範囲で、任意の他の成分を
配合することができる。このような任意の成分には、次
のものがある。
The composition of the present invention may contain any other components depending on its type, purpose of use, etc., as long as it does not affect the effects of the present invention. Such optional ingredients include:

即ち流動パラフィン、ワセリン、固形パラフィン、スク
ワラン及びオレフィンオリゴマーなどの炭化水素;イソ
プロピルミリステート、イソプロピルパルミテート及び
2−エチルヘキサン酸トリグリセライドなどのエステル
:ツバキ油,オリーブ油,アボガド油.パーシック油等
の植物油:ベヘニルアルコール及びヘキシルデカノール
などの高級アルコール:グリセリル脂肪酸エステル、ソ
ルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エ
ステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びポリオキシ
エチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステルなどの乳化剤;メチ
ルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキ
シプロピルセルロース及びカチオン化セルロースなどの
セルロース誘導体;天然高分子類等の増粘剤;エチレン
グリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレン
ゲリコール、グリセリン及びツルビートルなどの保湿剤
;ポリエチレングリコール、高級脂肪酸エタノールアミ
ド、雲母チタン及び魚すン箔等のパール光沢付与剤;そ
の他溶剤、殺菌剤、キレート剤。
Hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, vaseline, solid paraffin, squalane and olefin oligomers; esters such as isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate and 2-ethylhexanoic acid triglyceride; camellia oil, olive oil, avocado oil. Vegetable oils such as persic oil; Higher alcohols such as behenyl alcohol and hexyldecanol; Emulsifiers such as glyceryl fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters; Methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl Cellulose derivatives such as cellulose and cationized cellulose; Thickeners such as natural polymers; Humectants such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene gellicol, glycerin, and sulfur beetles; Polyethylene glycol, higher fatty acid ethanolamide , mica titanium, and pearl luster imparting agents such as fish starch foil; other solvents, bactericidal agents, and chelating agents.

紫外線吸収剤1着色剤、香料などであり、これらの1種
又は2種以上を配合することができる。
Ultraviolet absorber 1 Colorant, fragrance, etc., and one or more of these can be blended.

[発明の効果] 本発明の毛髪化粧料によれば、例えば均一状態。[Effect of the invention] According to the hair cosmetic of the present invention, for example, the hair cosmetic can be in a uniform state.

不均一状態、乳化状態等のいずれの状態においても、ま
たすすぎを必要とするタイプ、しないタイプのいずれの
タイプにおいても、毛髪に腰の強さ、櫛通り性及びなめ
らかさを与えることができる。
It can give the hair strength, combability and smoothness in any state such as a non-uniform state or an emulsified state, and whether it requires rinsing or not.

従ってヘアリンス剤、ヘアトリトートメント、ディスペ
ンサー型のヘアコンディイショナー、ヘローローション
など様々な用途手に用いることができる。
Therefore, it can be used for various purposes such as hair rinse, hair treatment torment, dispenser type hair conditioner, and hello lotion.

[実施例] 次に本発明の実施例を示し、本発明の効果をより具体的
に説明する。なお各側の説明に先立ち、試験方法につい
て説明する。
[Example] Next, Examples of the present invention will be shown to explain the effects of the present invention more specifically. Before explaining each side, we will explain the test method.

く腰の強さ〉 シャンプー処理された毛束(I09,2001)に試料
19を直接塗布し、手で毛束全体に均一に伸ばした。次
いで約40℃の湯で軽くすすいだ後、25℃φ相対湿度
65%の恒温恒湿雰囲気下で一昼夜放置乾燥した。
Strength> Sample 19 was applied directly to the shampoo-treated hair bundle (I09, 2001) and spread evenly over the entire hair bundle by hand. Next, after rinsing lightly with hot water at about 40°C, it was left to dry overnight in a constant temperature and humidity atmosphere of 25°C and 65% relative humidity.

この毛束のしっとり感について、20名の試験者により
官能評価した。毛束のしっとり感についての評価は、1
重量%のステアリルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライド
、3iIflil<%のセチルアルコール。10′fr
1m%のプロピレングリコール及び水(残部)からなる
標準試料を用いて得た評価を基準とし、これとの比較に
よる下記5段階による評価で判定した。
The moist feeling of this hair bundle was sensory evaluated by 20 testers. The evaluation for the moist feeling of the hair bundle is 1
wt% stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3iIflil<% cetyl alcohol. 10'fr
The evaluation was based on the evaluation obtained using a standard sample consisting of 1 m% propylene glycol and water (the remainder), and was compared with the evaluation using the following five steps.

◎:基準と比べてよい O:基準と比べてややよい Δ:基準と同等 ×:基準と比べてやや劣る ××:基準と比べて劣る くなめらかさ〉 前述の腰の強さと同様の評価方法、評価基準で判定した
◎: Good compared to the standard O: Slightly better than the standard Δ: Equal to the standard ×: Slightly inferior compared to the standard , the evaluation criteria were used.

実施例1〜5及び比較例1〜8 第1表に示す組成の13種の毛髪化粧料を調製し、その
効能を試験した。結果を同表に示す。なお表中の数字は
重量%を示す。
Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 Thirteen types of hair cosmetics having the compositions shown in Table 1 were prepared and their efficacy was tested. The results are shown in the same table. Note that the numbers in the table indicate weight %.

この表から本発明の毛髪化粧料は第4級アンモニウム塩
、又はエステルのいずれかを欠いたもの(比較例1〜4
)、エステルの配合量が1重量%未満のもの(比較例5
)及び第4級アンモニウム塩の配合量が0.1重量%未
満のもの(比較例7)は、腰の強さ、なめらかさ及び櫛
通り性の全てにわたって所望の効果を得ることがないこ
とが分かる。又、エステルの配合量が10重量%を超え
るもの(比較例6)、及び第4級アンモニウム塩の配合
量が10重量%を超えるもの(比較例8)は、腰の強さ
は与えるものの反面なめらかさ、櫛通り準試料に比し乾
燥後の毛髪の腰の強さ、なめらかさおよび櫛通り性のい
ずれもがより優れていることが知見される。
From this table, it can be seen that the hair cosmetics of the present invention lack either quaternary ammonium salt or ester (Comparative Examples 1 to 4).
), with an ester content of less than 1% by weight (Comparative Example 5)
) and quaternary ammonium salt in an amount of less than 0.1% by weight (Comparative Example 7), it may not be possible to obtain the desired effects in terms of stiffness, smoothness, and combability. I understand. In addition, those containing more than 10% by weight of ester (Comparative Example 6) and those containing more than 10% by weight of quaternary ammonium salt (Comparative Example 8) provide stiffness, but on the other hand, It is found that all of the stiffness, smoothness, and combability of the hair after drying are superior to the smoothness and combability quasi-samples.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 一般式( I )で表わされる第4級アンモニウム塩の1
種又は2種以上を0.1〜10重量%と、炭素数が20
以上の1価及び1又は2価のアルコールと脂肪酸とのエ
ステルで30℃で固体であるものを1〜10重量%を含
むことを特徴とする毛髪化粧料。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) [式中、R_1、R_2、R_3又はR_4のうち、1
個又は2個は炭素数8〜24の直鎖若しくは分枝鎖アル
キル基、ヒドロキシアルキル基又はR_5−(OCH_
2CH_2)_a(ここでR_5は炭素数8〜24のア
ルキル基又はヒドロキシアルキル基を示し、aは1〜1
0の整数である。)であり、他は炭素数1〜3のアルキ
ル基、ベンジル基又は−(−CHCH_2O)_bH(
ここでR_6は水素原子又はメチル基を示し、bは1〜
5の整数である。)Xはハロゲン原子又は炭素数1若し
くはZのアルキル硫酸基である。]
[Claims] One of the quaternary ammonium salts represented by the general formula (I)
Species or two or more species in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight and a carbon number of 20
A hair cosmetic comprising 1 to 10% by weight of the above-mentioned ester of monohydric and monohydric or dihydric alcohol and fatty acid, which is solid at 30°C. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (I) [In the formula, 1 of R_1, R_2, R_3 or R_4
or 2 is a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or R_5-(OCH_
2CH_2)_a (here, R_5 represents an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, and a is 1 to 1
It is an integer of 0. ), and the others are an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or -(-CHCH_2O)_bH(
Here, R_6 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and b is 1 to
It is an integer of 5. ) X is a halogen atom or an alkyl sulfate group having 1 or Z carbon atoms. ]
JP30942386A 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Hair cosmetic Pending JPS63159309A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30942386A JPS63159309A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Hair cosmetic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30942386A JPS63159309A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Hair cosmetic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63159309A true JPS63159309A (en) 1988-07-02

Family

ID=17992825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30942386A Pending JPS63159309A (en) 1986-12-24 1986-12-24 Hair cosmetic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63159309A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0407040A2 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-01-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Cationic surface active fibre conditioning compositions comprising compounds including long chain hydrocarbyl groups
EP0410567A2 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-01-30 Colgate-Palmolive Company Liquid dishwashing detergent composition
GR900100470A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-11-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Liquid detergent composition for dish washers
GR900100471A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-11-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Smoothing compositions for fibers
FR2940097A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-25 Oreal Cosmetic composition, useful for cosmetic treatment of keratin fibers, preferably hair, comprises polysaccharides of lambda carrageenan type and esters of fatty acid and fatty alcohol in a medium
JP2017507978A (en) * 2014-03-21 2017-03-23 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Hair oil conditioning agent

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0407040A2 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-01-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Cationic surface active fibre conditioning compositions comprising compounds including long chain hydrocarbyl groups
EP0410567A2 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-01-30 Colgate-Palmolive Company Liquid dishwashing detergent composition
EP0410567A3 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-09-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Liquid dishwashing detergent composition
EP0407040A3 (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-09-11 Colgate-Palmolive Company Cationic surface active fibre conditioning compositions comprising compounds including long chain hydrocarbyl groups
GR900100470A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-11-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Liquid detergent composition for dish washers
GR900100471A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-11-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Smoothing compositions for fibers
EP0559304A2 (en) * 1989-06-21 1993-09-08 Colgate-Palmolive Company Liquid dishwashing detergent composition
EP0559304A3 (en) * 1989-06-21 1994-03-09 Colgate Palmolive Co
FR2940097A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-25 Oreal Cosmetic composition, useful for cosmetic treatment of keratin fibers, preferably hair, comprises polysaccharides of lambda carrageenan type and esters of fatty acid and fatty alcohol in a medium
JP2017507978A (en) * 2014-03-21 2017-03-23 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Hair oil conditioning agent

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