JPS63155551A - Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery - Google Patents

Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery

Info

Publication number
JPS63155551A
JPS63155551A JP61303495A JP30349586A JPS63155551A JP S63155551 A JPS63155551 A JP S63155551A JP 61303495 A JP61303495 A JP 61303495A JP 30349586 A JP30349586 A JP 30349586A JP S63155551 A JPS63155551 A JP S63155551A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cap
film
bag body
plate group
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61303495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takumi Yamana
山名 匠
Tomoyuki Okura
大倉 知之
Yoshimi Yabui
薮井 喜巳
Akio Komaki
小牧 昭夫
Kensuke Hironaka
健介 弘中
Yasunao Wada
和田 容尚
Satoshi Matsubayashi
敏 松林
Mikio Oguma
幹男 小熊
Masatoshi Takasu
高巣 雅敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP61303495A priority Critical patent/JPS63155551A/en
Priority to DE19873732037 priority patent/DE3732037A1/en
Priority to GB8722463A priority patent/GB2198877B/en
Priority to IT8722026A priority patent/IT1222729B/en
Priority to US07/101,266 priority patent/US4758482A/en
Priority to KR1019870010693A priority patent/KR950001259B1/en
Publication of JPS63155551A publication Critical patent/JPS63155551A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/126Small-sized flat cells or batteries for portable equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/121Organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/126Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
    • H01M50/129Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers with two or more layers of only organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/172Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
    • H01M50/174Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
    • H01M50/178Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for pouch or flexible bag cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/317Re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/325Re-sealable arrangements comprising deformable valve members, e.g. elastic or flexible valve members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/547Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
    • H01M50/55Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on the same side of the cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/552Terminals characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/553Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/562Terminals characterised by the material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve reliability of sealing of a terminal drawing part as well as to enable a battery jar to be formed without a forming die by making a bag body using a synthetic resin film or seat as the battery jar, and welding an opening circumference of the bag body to a cap. CONSTITUTION:One side end is sealed 9 and is made to an envelope state after a film or sheet made of a synthetic resin is back-sealed in a bag body 8 housing a plate group 6. The plate group 6 is housed in the bag body 8, and inserted until an opening part of the bag body 8 reaches to a joggling part 12 of a cap 1. After positioning is made, pressure is applied by thermal blade mold by a heater heating from a film or sheet surface, a resin in the film or sheet inside surface and the cap 1 surface are melted, and thereby thermowelded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はポータプル機器の電源などに用いられる密閉形
鉛蓄電池の製造方法に関するもので、合成樹脂製のフィ
ルム又はシートからなる電槽を用いた電池の製造方法に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sealed lead-acid battery used as a power source for portable equipment, etc. This relates to a manufacturing method.

従来の技術 従来の密閉形鉛蓄電池は正極板、負極板及びセパレータ
ーで構成された極板群をABS又はポリプロピレン樹脂
等で成形された電槽に挿入し、蓋を接着もしくは溶着す
る構造であった。
Conventional technology Conventional sealed lead-acid batteries have a structure in which a plate group consisting of a positive plate, a negative plate, and a separator is inserted into a battery case made of ABS or polypropylene resin, and a lid is glued or welded. .

この様な構造であるため容量が変わると機種毎に異なっ
た電槽、蓋等が必要となり、その成形金型の費用などコ
ストアップの要因となるばかりでなく、準備に長期間を
必要とし、生産に柔軟に対応することが困難であった。
Due to this structure, when the capacity changes, different containers, lids, etc. are required for each model, which not only increases costs such as the cost of molding molds, but also requires a long period of time to prepare. It was difficult to respond flexibly to production.

そこで特開昭60−230354号公報などに開示され
ている第2図のような提案がある。極板群を2枚のシー
ト又はフィルムで挾み、周囲を溶着することにより包み
込み、溶着部より端子10を出し、同時に気密を保つと
いうものである。
Therefore, there is a proposal as shown in FIG. 2, which is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 60-230354. The electrode plate group is sandwiched between two sheets or films, and the periphery is welded to enclose it, and the terminal 10 is brought out from the welded portion, while maintaining airtightness.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 第2図1こ示した構造の電池は、気密を完全にするため
端子10の封口部11に特殊な処理を必要とし、工数増
となるだけでなく、信頼性の面でも不安点が多い。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention Figure 2 The battery with the structure shown in Figure 1 requires special treatment for the sealing part 11 of the terminal 10 in order to make it completely airtight, which not only increases the number of man-hours but also reduces reliability. There are also many concerns about this.

本発明は電槽の成形用金型を必要とセず、また端子引出
し部の封口信頼性も十分な密閉形鉛蓄電池を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a sealed lead-acid battery that does not require a mold for forming a battery case and has sufficient sealing reliability at the terminal draw-out portion.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上記の目的を達成するためになされたもので、
A、BS樹脂等のハードな成形電槽の代りに1合成樹脂
フィルム又はシートを用いた袋体を電槽とする。陽極、
陰極端子をインサートして安全弁装着排気部も含めて一
体成形された合成樹脂製のキャップの前記端子に極板群
の耳部が接続され、極板群を収納した前記袋体の開口周
囲をキャップに溶着し、袋体とキャップの気密性を確保
したことを特徴とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention has been made to achieve the above objects.
A. Instead of a hard molded battery case made of BS resin, etc., the battery case is a bag made of a synthetic resin film or sheet. anode,
The ears of the electrode plate group are connected to the terminals of a synthetic resin cap that is integrally molded with a cathode terminal inserted and a safety valve attached, including an exhaust part, and the cap is placed around the opening of the bag housing the electrode plate group. It is characterized by being welded to the bag body and cap to ensure airtightness between the bag body and the cap.

作用 本発明は上記の特徴を有することにより、電槽の成形用
金型を必要としないため、要求される容量の電池に対し
、柔軟に製造対応が可能となる。また陽極、陰極端子は
キャップにインサート成形されているので引出し部の封
口は確実で信頼性も高いものである。
Function: Because the present invention has the above-mentioned characteristics, it does not require a mold for forming the battery case, and therefore, it is possible to flexibly manufacture batteries of required capacities. Furthermore, since the anode and cathode terminals are insert-molded in the cap, the drawer portion can be sealed securely and with high reliability.

実施例 本発明の一実施例を説明する。Example An embodiment of the present invention will be described.

第1図は本発明法による電池の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a battery according to the method of the present invention.

鉛又は鉛合金部の陽極、陰極端子2.Zをインサート成
形し、筒状の排気部3を同時に成形したキャップ1を製
作する。キャップlの下方へ突出している端子2.2に
極板群6の耳部7.7を溶接し接合する。極板群6を収
納する袋体8は合成樹脂製のフィルム又はシートを背シ
ールした後、片方端末をシール9し封筒状にしたもので
ある。前述の極板群6を袋体8に収納し、袋体8の開口
部がキャップlの段付部12に達するまで挿入する。位
置決めをした後、フィルム又はシートの表面からヒータ
ー加熱による熱力形により加圧しフィルム又はシート内
面ノ114脂とキャップ1の表面を溶融し、熱溶着する
ものである。従って袋体8の溶着面はキャップ1と同一
材質が望ましく、フィルム又はシート面はcpp、キャ
ップはポリプロピレン樹脂、あるいはフィルム又はシー
ト面はLDPB、キャップはポリエチレン樹脂の組合せ
が好ましい。
Anode and cathode terminals of lead or lead alloy parts2. A cap 1 is manufactured by insert molding Z and molding a cylindrical exhaust part 3 at the same time. The ears 7.7 of the electrode plate group 6 are welded and joined to the terminals 2.2 protruding downward from the cap l. The bag body 8 that houses the electrode plate group 6 is made by sealing the back of a synthetic resin film or sheet and then sealing one end 9 to form an envelope shape. The aforementioned electrode plate group 6 is stored in the bag 8 and inserted until the opening of the bag 8 reaches the stepped portion 12 of the cap l. After positioning, pressure is applied from the surface of the film or sheet by thermal force generated by heating with a heater to melt and thermally weld the resin 114 on the inner surface of the film or sheet to the surface of the cap 1. Therefore, the welding surface of the bag 8 is preferably made of the same material as the cap 1, and the film or sheet surface is preferably made of CPP, the cap is made of polypropylene resin, or the film or sheet surface is preferably made of LDPB, and the cap is made of polyethylene resin.

溶着部の欠陥はキャップのコーナ一部に発生し易い。そ
の欠陥を防止する方法としてまずキャップの4個所のコ
ーナ一部を溶着した後、平面部を溶着するという順序を
取ると信頼性が向上する。キャップ1には筒状の排気部
3が設けられているが、ここにゴム製の安全弁5が装着
され、蓄電池内圧が上昇した場合、安全弁5が開き圧力
を開放する。4は安全弁5を押さえて保持する蓋であり
、安全弁5を収納した凹陥部を覆うようにキャップ1に
取り付けられている。
Weld defects tend to occur at some corners of the cap. To prevent this defect, reliability can be improved by first welding some of the four corners of the cap and then welding the flat portion. The cap 1 is provided with a cylindrical exhaust part 3, and a rubber safety valve 5 is attached to this part, and when the internal pressure of the storage battery increases, the safety valve 5 opens to release the pressure. Reference numeral 4 denotes a lid that presses and holds the safety valve 5, and is attached to the cap 1 so as to cover the recessed portion in which the safety valve 5 is accommodated.

袋体8を構成するフィルム又はシートは内層に少なくと
も1層のポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂層をもち、蓄電池内部
からの水の透過と外部からの酸素侵入による電池性能劣
化を防止するようにしたラミネートフィルム又はシート
が望ましい。
The film or sheet constituting the bag body 8 is a laminate film or sheet having at least one polyvinylidene chloride resin layer as an inner layer to prevent deterioration of battery performance due to water permeation from inside the storage battery and oxygen intrusion from the outside. A sheet is preferable.

又ラミネートの最外層には機械的強度が強く、耐熱性の
良好なポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂を用いる。
In addition, polyethylene terephthalate resin, which has strong mechanical strength and good heat resistance, is used for the outermost layer of the laminate.

発明の効果 上述のように、本発明は電池容量や寸法の変更に対し電
槽の金型を必要としないため、即座に生産対応ができ、
また端子引出し部の封口信頼性も良い点工業的価値は極
めて大なるものである。
Effects of the Invention As mentioned above, the present invention does not require a mold for the battery case to accommodate changes in battery capacity or dimensions, so it can be immediately adapted to production.
Furthermore, the sealing reliability of the terminal lead-out portion is also good, which is of great industrial value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す説明図、第2図は従来
の密閉形鉛蓄電池の斜視図である。 1はキャップ、2は陽極端子、2は陰極端子、3は排気
部、6は極板群、7.7は耳部、8は袋体、9はシール
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional sealed lead acid battery. 1 is the cap, 2 is the anode terminal, 2 is the cathode terminal, 3 is the exhaust part, 6 is the electrode plate group, 7.7 is the ear part, 8 is the bag body, 9 is the seal part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、鉛又は鉛合金製の陽極、陰極端子をインサートし、
安全弁装置排気部も含め、一体成形した合成樹脂製のキ
ャップの前記端子に極板群の耳部を接続し、前記極板群
を収納した合成樹脂製のフィルム又はシートからなる袋
体の開口周縁を前記キャップに熱溶着し密閉することを
特徴とする密閉形鉛蓄電池の製造方法。 2、袋体は内面がキャップと同系の合成樹脂、外面がポ
リエチレンテレフタレート樹脂で構成され、内層にポリ
塩化ビニリデン樹脂層を有するラミネートフィルムから
なることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の密閉
形鉛蓄電池の製造方法。
[Claims] 1. Anode and cathode terminals made of lead or lead alloy are inserted,
The edge of the electrode plate group is connected to the terminal of the integrally molded synthetic resin cap, including the safety valve device exhaust part, and the opening periphery of a bag made of a synthetic resin film or sheet containing the electrode plate group. A method for manufacturing a sealed lead-acid battery, characterized in that the cap is thermally welded to the cap and hermetically sealed. 2. The bag is made of a laminate film having an inner surface made of a synthetic resin similar to that of the cap, an outer surface made of polyethylene terephthalate resin, and an inner layer of polyvinylidene chloride resin. A method of manufacturing a sealed lead-acid battery.
JP61303495A 1986-12-19 1986-12-19 Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery Pending JPS63155551A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61303495A JPS63155551A (en) 1986-12-19 1986-12-19 Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery
DE19873732037 DE3732037A1 (en) 1986-12-19 1987-09-23 DENSITY LEAD BATTERY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
GB8722463A GB2198877B (en) 1986-12-19 1987-09-24 Enclosed-type lead batteries and method for producing the same
IT8722026A IT1222729B (en) 1986-12-19 1987-09-24 CLOSED TYPE LEAD BATTERIES AND METHOD TO PRODUCE THE SAME
US07/101,266 US4758482A (en) 1986-12-19 1987-09-25 Enclosed type lead batteries and method for producing the same
KR1019870010693A KR950001259B1 (en) 1986-12-19 1987-09-26 Enclosed type lead battery and method of producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61303495A JPS63155551A (en) 1986-12-19 1986-12-19 Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63155551A true JPS63155551A (en) 1988-06-28

Family

ID=17921650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61303495A Pending JPS63155551A (en) 1986-12-19 1986-12-19 Manufacture of enclosed type lead storage battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63155551A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04149957A (en) * 1990-10-13 1992-05-22 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Sealed-type lead secondary battery
JP2000215862A (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-08-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Thin sealed battery using laminate enclosure
JP2006128126A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Secondary battery
JP2006318671A (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Battery
JP2007273149A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Battery module
EP2017862A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-21 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Electric double layer capacitor
JP2013097890A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-20 Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd Sealing member, method for manufacturing sealing member, and vessel for power storage device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59111255A (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of lead-acid battery

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59111255A (en) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of lead-acid battery

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04149957A (en) * 1990-10-13 1992-05-22 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Sealed-type lead secondary battery
JP2000215862A (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-08-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Thin sealed battery using laminate enclosure
JP2006128126A (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-18 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Secondary battery
JP2006318671A (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Battery
JP2007273149A (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Battery module
EP2017862A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-21 Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. Electric double layer capacitor
JP2013097890A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-20 Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd Sealing member, method for manufacturing sealing member, and vessel for power storage device

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