JPS63150954A - Bridge type semiconductor device - Google Patents
Bridge type semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63150954A JPS63150954A JP61297514A JP29751486A JPS63150954A JP S63150954 A JPS63150954 A JP S63150954A JP 61297514 A JP61297514 A JP 61297514A JP 29751486 A JP29751486 A JP 29751486A JP S63150954 A JPS63150954 A JP S63150954A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- type
- semiconductor substrate
- planar
- semiconductor device
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/4005—Shape
- H01L2224/4009—Loop shape
- H01L2224/40095—Kinked
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/401—Disposition
- H01L2224/40135—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
- H01L2224/40137—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/34—Strap connectors, e.g. copper straps for grounding power devices; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/39—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/40—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the strap connectors after the connecting process of an individual strap connector
- H01L2224/401—Disposition
- H01L2224/40135—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
- H01L2224/40137—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
- H01L2224/40139—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate with an intermediate bond, e.g. continuous strap daisy chain
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48135—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
- H01L2224/48137—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate
- H01L2224/48139—Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being arranged next to each other, e.g. on a common substrate with an intermediate bond, e.g. continuous wire daisy chain
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は電源整流用半導体装置に関し、特に小型のブリ
ッジ型半導体装置に好適する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a semiconductor device for power rectification, and is particularly suitable for a small bridge type semiconductor device.
(従来の技術)
電源整流に適用する半導体素子既ちダイオードはいわゆ
るメサ構造を持ちそのベベル面には鉛もしくは亜鉛ガラ
スを被着し、これをリードフレームにマウント後封止樹
脂層によって一体とする手法が一般的である。(Prior art) Semiconductor elements used for power rectification, such as diodes, have a so-called mesa structure, and their beveled surfaces are coated with lead or zinc glass, which is mounted on a lead frame and then integrated with a sealing resin layer. The method is common.
第8図に示す断面図により説明すると、101014a
to/cc程度のN−型シリコン半導体基板30を準備
し、その両面からP型不純物ならびにN型不純物を導入
して1o20′″”atoms/ccのP十導電型領域
32及び10”atoms/ccオーダのN÷導電型領
域31を形成し、各領域の境界に形成されるPN接合端
を半導体基板30の側面に露出する。更にこの側面には
傾斜をつけて正ベベル面(機種によっては逆ベベル面を
設置する)を設け、前述のようにこゝに鉛ガラスもしく
は亜鉛ガラス33を被着してパッシベーション(Pas
sivation)層として機能させる。又半導体即ち
ダイオードとしての動作を発揮するために導電性金属も
しくは合金によってガラス層形成後電極34.35をこ
−のパッシベーション層と重ならないように半導体基板
表面に形成する。To explain with the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 8, 101014a
Prepare an N-type silicon semiconductor substrate 30 of approximately 1.0 to/cc, and introduce P-type impurities and N-type impurities from both sides of the substrate to form a P conductivity type region 32 of 1020'''''atoms/cc and a P10 conductivity type region 32 of 10''atoms/cc. A conductivity type region 31 of the order of N divided by conductivity type is formed, and the PN junction end formed at the boundary of each region is exposed on the side surface of the semiconductor substrate 30. Further, this side surface is sloped to have a positive bevel surface (depending on the model, a reverse bevel surface). A beveled surface is provided, and lead glass or zinc glass 33 is coated on this as described above to provide passivation.
sivation) layer. Further, in order to exhibit the operation as a semiconductor, that is, a diode, after forming a glass layer of a conductive metal or alloy, electrodes 34 and 35 are formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate so as not to overlap with this passivation layer.
このようにして製造されるダイオードは約1mm角と極
めて小型であるが、その組立にはリードフレームならび
にコネクターを利用して、ブリッジ回路形成に必要な4
個のダイオードを縦方向にマウントする方法が一般的で
ある。第5図に示すように2個のリードフレーム36.
37を用意し、その一方のり−ド38・・・はコネクタ
ー39ならびに40と導電的に接続し、リードフレーム
36のり−ド41の先端に設けるダイステージ42を境
としてダイオード43・・・を設置する。The diodes manufactured in this way are extremely small, measuring approximately 1 mm square, but their assembly requires the use of lead frames and connectors to form the 4 diodes required to form a bridge circuit.
A common method is to mount several diodes vertically. As shown in FIG. 5, two lead frames 36.
37 is prepared, one of the leads 38... is conductively connected to the connectors 39 and 40, and diodes 43... are installed with the die stage 42 provided at the tip of the lead frame 36 lead 41 as the boundary. do.
このダイオード43・・・の固着に当っては第7図に示
すように、半田タブレット44.44をコネクタ39゜
39に設置後ダイオード43.43を重ね更に半田タブ
レット44.44をこ\に乗せ、次にリードフレーム3
6に形成するリード41.41端部に位置するダイステ
ージ42.42、更に又半田タブレットならびにコネク
ター40を配置してから炉内で半田を溶融冷却して一体
化する。To fix the diodes 43, as shown in Fig. 7, after installing the solder tablets 44 and 44 on the connector 39°39, stack the diodes 43 and 43, and then place the solder tablets 44 and 44 on top of each other. , then lead frame 3
A die stage 42, 42 located at the end of the lead 41, 41 formed at 6, a solder tablet and a connector 40 are placed, and then the solder is melted and cooled in a furnace to be integrated.
この組立におけるダイオードの配置はダイステージ42
の表面(上方)にはP型ダイオード2個の底部電極を半
田タブレットを介して更にコネクター39表面にn型ダ
イオード2個を半田タブレットを介して設けるので、ダ
イステージ42の裏面はn型ダイオードの上部電極と半
田を介して接続することになる。The arrangement of the diodes in this assembly is the die stage 42.
The bottom electrodes of two P-type diodes are provided on the surface (upper side) of the connector 39 via a solder tablet, and the bottom electrodes of two N-type diodes are provided on the surface of the connector 39 via a solder tablet. It will be connected to the upper electrode via solder.
従ってP型ダイオード43.43、コネクタ40、に接
続するリードフレーム37のリード38が■端子、N型
ダイオード43.43、コネクタ39に接続するリード
フレーム37のリード38がe端子そしてリードフレー
ム36のダイステージ42.42に接続するリード41
.41が交流端子を構成することになる。Therefore, the lead 38 of the lead frame 37 connected to the P-type diode 43.43 and the connector 40 is the ■ terminal, and the lead 38 of the lead frame 37 connected to the N-type diode 43.43 and the connector 39 is the e terminal. Lead 41 connected to die stage 42.42
.. 41 constitutes an AC terminal.
このような配置をもつ単位体を封止樹脂層44で被覆し
てからリードフレームを切断しリードを成形してブリッ
ジ型半導体装置Uを完成する。After covering the unit body having such an arrangement with a sealing resin layer 44, the lead frame is cut and leads are formed to complete the bridge type semiconductor device U.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
前述のように1■角と極めて小型のダイオードを縦方向
に積重ねしかもコネクター、ダイステージならびに半田
タブレットを間に挿入しなければならないので、組立の
位置出しは極めて蓮かしく、従って治具゛を利用せざる
を得ない。このためセットに要する時間が長くてコスト
アップの基になるほかに、この治具内に各部品を収納す
るためにどうしても精度が悪く、半田がズした場合には
短絡事故につながって歩留り低下を起す難点がある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As mentioned above, extremely small square diodes must be stacked vertically, and the connector, die stage, and solder tablet must be inserted between them, so positioning for assembly is difficult. It is extremely complicated, so a jig must be used. For this reason, not only does it take a long time to set up, which increases costs, but the accuracy is poor because each part is housed in this jig, and if the solder slips, it can lead to short circuits and lower yields. There are some difficulties that arise.
本発明は上記難点を除去する新規なブリッジ型半導体装
置を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide a novel bridge type semiconductor device that eliminates the above-mentioned difficulties.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
この目的を達成するのに本発明に係るブリッジ型半導体
装置では半導体基板内に分離領域で隔たてられた極性が
同一のプレーナ型素子2個を形成し、他の半導体基板に
も同様な手法で前記極性と異なる極性をもつプレーナ型
素子を設けてから。(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve this object, in the bridge type semiconductor device according to the present invention, two planar type elements having the same polarity and separated by a separation region are formed in the semiconductor substrate. , After providing planar type elements having a polarity different from the above polarity on other semiconductor substrates using the same method.
水平方向にほぼ沿って配置する雨プレーナ型素子の電極
間を金属製細線で接続し、更にこれらを封止樹脂層によ
って一体化する手法を採用した。A method was adopted in which the electrodes of the rain planar type elements, which are arranged almost horizontally, are connected with thin metal wires, and then these are integrated with a sealing resin layer.
(作 用)
従来は約II角の同極性のダイオード2個からなる1対
の単位体をフレームもしくはコネクターに固着して縦方
向に組立る方式から、本発明では水平方向にほぼ沿って
配置するプレーナ型素子の電極間を金属細線により接続
し、樹脂によって封止して一体化する手法を採用したの
で、組立工程でのマウント精度が向上しひいては歩留り
を改善することが可能になる。(Function) Conventionally, a pair of units consisting of two diodes of the same polarity each having a diameter of about 2 mm are fixed to a frame or a connector and assembled in the vertical direction, but in the present invention, they are arranged substantially along the horizontal direction. Since we adopted a method of connecting the electrodes of the planar element with thin metal wires and sealing them with resin to integrate them, it is possible to improve mounting accuracy during the assembly process and, in turn, improve yield.
(実施例) 第1図乃至第4図により本発明の実施例を詳述する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
前述のように本発明に係るブリッジ型半導体装置では分
離領域を形成したプレーナ型素子を適用しており、その
断面図を第3図ならびに第4図に示す。既ち10101
4ato/cc程度の表面濃度を持っN−シリコン半導
体基板1を出発材料とし、その−表面付近には通常の熱
酸化法によりシリコン酸化物層2を厚さ10000人程
度被覆する。As described above, the bridge type semiconductor device according to the present invention uses a planar type element in which an isolation region is formed, and cross-sectional views thereof are shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Already 10101
An N-silicon semiconductor substrate 1 having a surface concentration of about 4ato/cc is used as a starting material, and the vicinity of its surface is coated with a silicon oxide layer 2 to a thickness of about 10,000 by a conventional thermal oxidation method.
この後の工程は第3図及び第4図のプレーナ型半導体素
子によって相違する。The subsequent steps differ depending on the planar semiconductor device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
第3図のようにP型ダイオードを形成するに当っては分
離領域形成用開孔を設けてからPを拡散して表面濃度が
11019ato/cc程度のN十分前領域3を形成す
るが、この時N−シリコン半導体基板の地表面全面から
もPを拡散する。As shown in Fig. 3, when forming a P-type diode, an opening for forming an isolation region is provided, and then P is diffused to form a region 3 sufficiently in front of N with a surface concentration of about 11019ato/cc. At the same time, P is also diffused from the entire ground surface of the N-silicon semiconductor substrate.
次にシリコン酸化物層2にはP中領域形成用開孔2個を
フォトリングラフィ法によって設けてからBを拡散して
表面濃度1020〜” ’ atoms/ccのP中領
域4.4を設置するが、N−シリコン半導体基板1との
間に得られるPN接合端はこのN′″シリコン半湛体基
板表面に露出し、シリコン酸化物層2で保護される。こ
の結果P中領域4.4は分離領域3で完全に分離した構
造となる。Next, in the silicon oxide layer 2, two openings for forming a P medium region are formed by photolithography, and then B is diffused to form a P medium region 4.4 with a surface concentration of 1020~'' atoms/cc. However, the PN junction end obtained with the N-silicon semiconductor substrate 1 is exposed on the surface of this N''' silicon semi-containing substrate and protected by the silicon oxide layer 2. As a result, the P middle region 4.4 has a structure completely separated by the separation region 3.
一方、第4図に示すプレーナ型半導体素子にはN中領域
5を設置するのでP十型分離領域6が必要となり、従っ
てこれより不純物濃度の低いN中領域5を先ず形成する
。そのためにはシリコン酸化物層2にN中領域用開口を
2個設けてから、Pを拡散して表面濃度101gato
ms/cc程度のN中領域5を形成し、この結果発生す
るPN接合端をシリコン酸化物層2により保護する。次
に不純物濃度の大きいP十型分離領域6の形成に移行す
る。On the other hand, in the planar semiconductor device shown in FIG. 4, since the N medium region 5 is provided, the P 10-type isolation region 6 is required, and therefore the N medium region 5 having a lower impurity concentration is formed first. To do this, two openings for the N middle region are provided in the silicon oxide layer 2, and then P is diffused to achieve a surface concentration of 101gato.
A N medium region 5 of approximately ms/cc is formed, and the resulting PN junction end is protected by a silicon oxide layer 2. Next, the process moves on to forming a P-type isolation region 6 having a high impurity concentration.
この場合には第3図と同様にN−型半導体基板1の表面
を被覆するシリコン酸化物層2の所定位置を通常のフォ
トリソグラフィ工程によって開孔してからBを拡散して
表面濃度がto”’″” ’ atoms/ccのピ分
離領域6を形成する。この拡散工程はN−シリコン半導
体基板の両表面から実施し、特に地表面は全面からBを
導入するがこの拡散工程ではN÷領域5.5にその拡散
工程的に形成する酸化膜を拡散マスクに利用する。In this case, similarly to FIG. 3, holes are opened at predetermined positions in the silicon oxide layer 2 covering the surface of the N-type semiconductor substrate 1 by a normal photolithography process, and then B is diffused to bring the surface concentration to ``'''''' Form the isolation region 6 of atoms/cc. This diffusion process is carried out from both surfaces of the N-silicon semiconductor substrate, and in particular, B is introduced from the entire surface of the ground surface. The oxide film formed in the region 5.5 during the diffusion process is used as a diffusion mask.
これらの拡散工程終了後P中領域4.4、N÷領域5.
5ならびにN−シリコン半導体基板の地表面には導電性
金属例えばV−Ni−Auを被着して電極7.8を設け
てプレーナ型ダイオード即ちプレーナ型素子を完成する
。After completing these diffusion steps, P middle area 4.4, N÷ area 5.
A conductive metal such as V--Ni--Au is deposited on the ground surface of the silicon semiconductor substrates 5 and 7 to form electrodes 7 and 8, thereby completing a planar diode or element.
このように1対のP型ダイオードならびにN+ダイオー
ドを分離領域によって隔だてたプレーナ型素子は第1図
及第2図に示すようにリードフレーム9.9に設けるダ
イステージ10.10に固着後この金属細線11.11
によって両ダイオード間を連結して■極、○極及び交流
端子〜を設けてブリッジ回路を構成し、このような組立
体を樹脂12により封止してハイブリッド型半導体装置
を完成する。The planar type device in which a pair of P-type diodes and N+ diodes are separated by a separation region is fixed to a die stage 10.10 provided on a lead frame 9.9, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. This thin metal wire 11.11
A bridge circuit is constructed by connecting both diodes and providing poles 1, 2, and AC terminals, and this assembly is sealed with resin 12 to complete a hybrid semiconductor device.
尚第1図ではリードフレーム9に設けるダイステージ1
0はいわゆるデプレス構造のものを示した。In addition, in FIG. 1, the die stage 1 provided on the lead frame 9 is
0 indicates a so-called depressed structure.
本発明によるブリッジ型半導体装置はリードフレームに
プレーナ型半導体素子をマウンタ、ならびにボンダーを
利用して組立る手法が採用可能となって作業時間の大幅
な短縮をもたらし、更に約lno角と小型なプレーナ型
素子を確実にマウントしてその精度向上を図ることによ
って、半田ズレなどを完全に解消されて歩留りを大幅に
改善するものである。The bridge type semiconductor device according to the present invention can be assembled using a mounter and a bonder for planar semiconductor elements on a lead frame, resulting in a significant reduction in working time. By reliably mounting the mold element and improving its precision, solder misalignment and the like can be completely eliminated and yields can be significantly improved.
第1図は本発明に係るブリッジ型半導体装置の要部を示
す上面図第2図は第1図に示す半導体装置の断面図第3
図ならびに第4図はプレーナ型素子の断面構造を示す同
第5図は従来のブリッジ型半導体装置の組立工程を示す
斜視図第6図は従来のブリッジ型半導体装置の一部切欠
斜視図第7図は半導体素子の組立方法を示す同第8図は
従来のブリッジ型半導体装置に適用するメサ型ダイオー
ドの断面図である。FIG. 1 is a top view showing essential parts of a bridge type semiconductor device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the semiconductor device shown in FIG. 1.
5 and 4 show a cross-sectional structure of a planar type element.FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the assembly process of a conventional bridge type semiconductor device.FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a conventional bridge type semiconductor device. The figure shows a method of assembling a semiconductor element. FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a mesa diode applied to a conventional bridge type semiconductor device.
Claims (1)
ーナ型素子と、他の半導体基板と、この他の半導体基板
に設け前記極性と異なるそれをもつ1対のプレーナ型素
子と、異極性の前記プレーナ型素子を接続する金属細線
と、水平方向に沿って配置する両半導体装置を一体にす
る樹脂封止層とを具備することを特徴とするブリッジ型
半導体装置。A semiconductor substrate, a pair of planar elements having the same polarity formed thereon, another semiconductor substrate, a pair of planar elements formed on the other semiconductor substrate and having a polarity different from the above-mentioned polarity; A bridge type semiconductor device comprising: a thin metal wire connecting the polar planar type elements; and a resin sealing layer disposed along the horizontal direction and integrating both semiconductor devices.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61297514A JPS63150954A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Bridge type semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61297514A JPS63150954A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Bridge type semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63150954A true JPS63150954A (en) | 1988-06-23 |
Family
ID=17847500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61297514A Pending JPS63150954A (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Bridge type semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63150954A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5218231A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1993-06-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Mold-type semiconductor device |
US5541683A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-07-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Instant film pack and instant camera |
JP2004506326A (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2004-02-26 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | Method for electrically connecting a semiconductor component to an electrical component group |
CN102157471A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-17 | 常州星海电子有限公司 | Dual-layer laminated patch rectifying full bridge |
WO2014092089A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-19 | 株式会社 日立パワーデバイス | Power semiconductor device, rectifier device, and power source device |
CN106684065A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-05-17 | 四川上特科技有限公司 | Novel integrated Mini rectifier bridge structure and fabrication process thereof |
CN111261626A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-09 | 上海晶丰明源半导体股份有限公司 | Chip packaging structure adopting multi-base-island lead frame |
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 JP JP61297514A patent/JPS63150954A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5218231A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1993-06-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Mold-type semiconductor device |
US5541683A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-07-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Instant film pack and instant camera |
JP2004506326A (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2004-02-26 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | Method for electrically connecting a semiconductor component to an electrical component group |
JP4800556B2 (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2011-10-26 | ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング | Method for electrically connecting a semiconductor component with an electrical component group |
CN102157471A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-17 | 常州星海电子有限公司 | Dual-layer laminated patch rectifying full bridge |
WO2014092089A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-19 | 株式会社 日立パワーデバイス | Power semiconductor device, rectifier device, and power source device |
CN106684065A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-05-17 | 四川上特科技有限公司 | Novel integrated Mini rectifier bridge structure and fabrication process thereof |
CN111261626A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-09 | 上海晶丰明源半导体股份有限公司 | Chip packaging structure adopting multi-base-island lead frame |
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