JPS6253944A - 電子写真用トナー - Google Patents
電子写真用トナーInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6253944A JPS6253944A JP61095876A JP9587686A JPS6253944A JP S6253944 A JPS6253944 A JP S6253944A JP 61095876 A JP61095876 A JP 61095876A JP 9587686 A JP9587686 A JP 9587686A JP S6253944 A JPS6253944 A JP S6253944A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- toner
- parts
- anion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 21
- -1 molybdate anion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(2-cyclopropylethoxy)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1h-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl]-5-fluorobenzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC(CC(C)(O)C)=CC=C3C=3NC(C=4C(=CC(F)=CC=4C#N)C#N)=NC=3C2=CC=C1OCCC1CC1 PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-[8-[[8-(4-aminoanilino)-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]amino]-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]-8-N,10-diphenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine hydroxy-oxido-dioxochromium Chemical compound O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.Nc1ccc(Nc2ccc3nc4ccc(Nc5ccc6nc7ccc(Nc8ccc9nc%10ccc(Nc%11ccccc%11)cc%10[n+](-c%10ccccc%10)c9c8)cc7[n+](-c7ccccc7)c6c5)cc4[n+](-c4ccccc4)c3c2)cc1 FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQXYBDVZAUEPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidene-5-phenylpent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 JQXYBDVZAUEPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZUSCVCCMHDHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(=O)[W] Chemical compound P(=O)(=O)[W] MZUSCVCCMHDHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methyl-n-butyl acrylate Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YVBOZGOAVJZITM-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium phosphomolybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])=O.[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O YVBOZGOAVJZITM-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z decaazanium;dioxido(dioxo)tungsten;hydron;trioxotungsten Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical class [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002102 polyvinyl toluene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical class [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09783—Organo-metallic compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/863,170 US4683188A (en) | 1985-05-28 | 1986-05-14 | Electrophotographic toner containing metal complex charge control agent |
| EP86106971A EP0203532B1 (en) | 1985-05-28 | 1986-05-22 | Electrophotographic toner and compounds useful for the toner |
| DE8686106971T DE3686668T2 (de) | 1985-05-28 | 1986-05-22 | Elektrophotographischer toner und dafuer verwendbare verbindungen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60-113165 | 1985-05-28 | ||
| JP11316585 | 1985-05-28 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2093051A Division JPH02288848A (ja) | 1990-04-10 | 1990-04-10 | 化合物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6253944A true JPS6253944A (ja) | 1987-03-09 |
| JPH037944B2 JPH037944B2 (en, 2012) | 1991-02-04 |
Family
ID=14605197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61095876A Granted JPS6253944A (ja) | 1985-05-28 | 1986-04-26 | 電子写真用トナー |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4780553A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS6253944A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6454A (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1989-01-05 | Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd | Compound and electrophotographic toner using said compound |
| JPH01144060A (ja) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-06-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電写真用トナー |
| JPH01153772A (ja) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-06-15 | Hoechst Ag | 粉末塗料または粉末の静電気帯電性を向上させる方法、およびそれを固体対象物の表面被覆に用いる方法 |
| JP2016509622A (ja) * | 2013-01-15 | 2016-03-31 | ユニヴェルシテ・ドゥ・レンヌ・アン | 高いクラスター含有率を有するハイブリッドポリマー |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5009979A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-04-23 | Olin Hunt Specialty Products Inc. | Electrostatographic particulate toner and developer compositions |
| US5319119A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1994-06-07 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Oleophilic molybdenum compound for use in hydroconversion of a hydrocarbon and a method for producing the same |
| EP0757294A1 (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner compositions including crosslinked and N-alkylsarcosine soaps |
| US5783346A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-07-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner compositions including polymer binders with adhesion promoting and charge control monomers |
| US6369136B2 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2002-04-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic toner binders containing polyester ionomers |
| US6362355B1 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2002-03-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Molybdated dispersants from heteropoly acids |
| EP1205812B1 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2006-05-17 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Charge-controlling agent and toner using the same |
| US6696212B2 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2004-02-24 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Single component toner for improved magnetic image character recognition |
| US6797448B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2004-09-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic toner and development process with improved image and fusing quality |
| US6692880B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2004-02-17 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Electrophotographic toner with stable triboelectric properties |
| US7314696B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2008-01-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic toner and development process with improved charge to mass stability |
| DE60207340T2 (de) * | 2001-09-05 | 2006-07-27 | Eastman Kodak Co. | Elektrofotografischer toner, der polyalkylenwachs hoher kristallinität enthält |
| US7087305B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2006-08-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fuser member with tunable gloss level and methods and apparatus for using the same to fuse toner images |
| JP2004163879A (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2004-06-10 | Heidelberger Druckmas Ag | ワックスが均一に分散したエレクトロフォトグラフトナー |
| EP1376250A3 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2009-04-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic toner and development process using chemically prepared toner |
| EP1387224A3 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2011-11-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fuser member, apparatus and method for electrostatographic reproduction |
| US7335625B2 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2008-02-26 | R.T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Organoammonium tungstate and molybate compounds, and process for preparing such compounds |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5933246A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-23 | ザ・ビ−・エフ・グツドリツチ・カンパニ− | 有機溶媒に可溶性のモリブデン酸アミン類の製造法 |
| JPS5951243A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-03-24 | ザ・ビ−・エフ・グツドリツチ・カンパニ− | モリブデン酸アミン類 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3346604A (en) * | 1962-06-11 | 1967-10-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Quaternary ammonium complexes with heteropolyanions |
| US4424164A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-01-03 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Dimethyldioctadecylammonium molybdates |
| US4406837A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-09-27 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Methyltricapryl ammonium molybdates |
| US4406838A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-09-27 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Trioctylammonium molybdates |
| US4425279A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-01-10 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Tridodecylammonium molybdates |
| US4410462A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-10-18 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Didodecyldimethylammonium molybdates |
| US4406840A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1983-09-27 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Tri(tridecyl)ammonium molybdates |
| CA1219270A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1987-03-17 | William J. Kroenke | Amine molybdates |
| IT1205277B (it) * | 1982-11-10 | 1989-03-15 | Montedison Spa | Nuovo composizioni perossidiche a base di tungsteno e fosforo o arsenico |
| US4490455A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-12-25 | Xerox Corporation | Amine acid salt charge enhancing toner additives |
-
1986
- 1986-04-26 JP JP61095876A patent/JPS6253944A/ja active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-03-23 US US07/029,179 patent/US4780553A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5933246A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-23 | ザ・ビ−・エフ・グツドリツチ・カンパニ− | 有機溶媒に可溶性のモリブデン酸アミン類の製造法 |
| JPS5951243A (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-03-24 | ザ・ビ−・エフ・グツドリツチ・カンパニ− | モリブデン酸アミン類 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6454A (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1989-01-05 | Hodogaya Chem Co Ltd | Compound and electrophotographic toner using said compound |
| JPH01153772A (ja) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-06-15 | Hoechst Ag | 粉末塗料または粉末の静電気帯電性を向上させる方法、およびそれを固体対象物の表面被覆に用いる方法 |
| JPH01144060A (ja) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-06-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電写真用トナー |
| JP2016509622A (ja) * | 2013-01-15 | 2016-03-31 | ユニヴェルシテ・ドゥ・レンヌ・アン | 高いクラスター含有率を有するハイブリッドポリマー |
| US9938456B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2018-04-10 | Universite De Rennes 1 | Hybrid polymer with high cluster content |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4780553A (en) | 1988-10-25 |
| JPH037944B2 (en, 2012) | 1991-02-04 |
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