JPS62503040A - スチ−ル強化コンクリ−ト構造物用の陰極防食システムおよびその設置方法 - Google Patents
スチ−ル強化コンクリ−ト構造物用の陰極防食システムおよびその設置方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS62503040A JPS62503040A JP61502631A JP50263186A JPS62503040A JP S62503040 A JPS62503040 A JP S62503040A JP 61502631 A JP61502631 A JP 61502631A JP 50263186 A JP50263186 A JP 50263186A JP S62503040 A JPS62503040 A JP S62503040A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mesh
- valve metal
- current
- current distribution
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 166
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 166
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 14
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011388 polymer cement concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005428 Pistacia lentiscus Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SHXWCVYOXRDMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101000606535 Homo sapiens Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase epsilon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lorazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C(O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100039665 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase epsilon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006183 anode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFBJUMZWZDHTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine chlorite Inorganic materials ClOCl=O JFBJUMZWZDHTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUYOGGFTLHZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper titanium Chemical group [Ti].[Cu] IUYOGGFTLHZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011262 electrochemically active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001291 polyvinyl halide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011371 regular concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F13/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection
- C23F13/02—Inhibiting corrosion of metals by anodic or cathodic protection cathodic; Selection of conditions, parameters or procedures for cathodic protection, e.g. of electrical conditions
- C23F13/06—Constructional parts, or assemblies of cathodic-protection apparatus
- C23F13/08—Electrodes specially adapted for inhibiting corrosion by cathodic protection; Manufacture thereof; Conducting electric current thereto
- C23F13/10—Electrodes characterised by the structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F2201/00—Type of materials to be protected by cathodic protection
- C23F2201/02—Concrete, e.g. reinforced
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US73142085A | 1985-05-07 | 1985-05-07 | |
US731420 | 1985-05-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62503040A true JPS62503040A (ja) | 1987-12-03 |
JPH0510436B2 JPH0510436B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-02-09 |
Family
ID=24939430
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61502631A Granted JPS62503040A (ja) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-04-28 | スチ−ル強化コンクリ−ト構造物用の陰極防食システムおよびその設置方法 |
JP61502622A Granted JPS62502820A (ja) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-04-28 | エキスパンデッド金属メッシュおよび被覆陽極構造体 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61502622A Granted JPS62502820A (ja) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-04-28 | エキスパンデッド金属メッシュおよび被覆陽極構造体 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0222829B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (2) | JPS62503040A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AU (2) | AU587467B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (2) | CA1289910C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3669545D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SA (2) | SA90110113B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SG (2) | SG64190G (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (2) | WO1986006758A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009235512A (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-15 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 電気防食の陽極設置間隔の決定方法及びそれに用いる電極装置 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62503040A (ja) * | 1985-05-07 | 1987-12-03 | エルテック・システムズ・コ−ポレ−ション | スチ−ル強化コンクリ−ト構造物用の陰極防食システムおよびその設置方法 |
WO1987006521A1 (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-05 | Noteby Norsk Teknisk Byggekontroll A/S | Electrochemical re-alkalization of concrete |
US4855024A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1989-08-08 | Raychem Corporation | Mesh electrodes and clips for use in preparing them |
DE3826926A1 (de) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-15 | Heraeus Elektroden | Anode fuer kathodischen korrosionsschutz |
GB8903321D0 (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1989-04-05 | Ici Plc | Metal mesh and production thereof |
CA2018869A1 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-07 | William A. Kovatch | Mesh anode and mesh separator for use with steel-reinforced concrete |
US5062934A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-11-05 | Oronzio Denora S.A. | Method and apparatus for cathodic protection |
FI87241C (fi) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-12-10 | Savcor Consulting Oy | Foerfarande foer att faesta ett elektrodarrangemang som anvaends vid katodisk skydd av betongkonstruktioner samt faestelement |
US5531873A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1996-07-02 | Savcor-Consulting Oy | Electrode arrangement to be used in the cathodic protection of concrete structures and a fixing element |
US8555921B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2013-10-15 | Vapor Technologies Inc. | Faucet component with coating |
US7866343B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2011-01-11 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Faucet |
US6904935B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2005-06-14 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Valve component with multiple surface layers |
US7866342B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2011-01-11 | Vapor Technologies, Inc. | Valve component for faucet |
US20070026205A1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-01 | Vapor Technologies Inc. | Article having patterned decorative coating |
US11643739B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2023-05-09 | Tosoh Corporation | Anode for ion exchange membrane electrolysis vessel, and ion exchange membrane electrolysis vessel using same |
EP3569740B1 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2025-02-26 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode for electrolysis, electrolytic cell, electrode laminate and method for renewing electrode |
CN113994029B (zh) | 2019-06-18 | 2024-06-25 | 蒂森克虏伯伍德氯工程有限公司 | 电解电极和电解槽 |
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JPS5621571A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1981-02-28 | Fukushima Hiroo | White seasoning solution and its preparation |
JPS5625975A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-03-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Deterioration preventing method for concrete structure |
JPS58181876A (ja) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-10-24 | オロンジオ・ド・ノラ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 陽極 |
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GB240561A (en) * | 1924-07-07 | 1925-10-07 | Novocrete And Cement Products | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of reinforced building or constructional elements or materials |
GB896912A (en) * | 1959-02-19 | 1962-05-23 | Ici Ltd | Improvements relating to electrode structures |
GB2140456A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1984-11-28 | Taywood Engineering Limited | Cathodic protection |
CA1235088A (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1988-04-12 | Richard F. Stratfull | Anodes for cathodic protection |
AU583480B2 (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1989-05-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes and method of manufacture |
JPS62503040A (ja) * | 1985-05-07 | 1987-12-03 | エルテック・システムズ・コ−ポレ−ション | スチ−ル強化コンクリ−ト構造物用の陰極防食システムおよびその設置方法 |
US4653719A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-03-31 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Fluid conduit and pinch valve for use therewith |
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1986
- 1986-04-28 JP JP61502631A patent/JPS62503040A/ja active Granted
- 1986-04-28 EP EP86903075A patent/EP0222829B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-28 EP EP86903074A patent/EP0225343B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-28 WO PCT/US1986/000932 patent/WO1986006758A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-04-28 AU AU58687/86A patent/AU587467B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-28 WO PCT/US1986/000933 patent/WO1986006759A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-04-28 JP JP61502622A patent/JPS62502820A/ja active Granted
- 1986-04-28 DE DE8686903074T patent/DE3669545D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-28 DE DE8686903075T patent/DE3666232D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-04-28 AU AU58678/86A patent/AU583627B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-07 CA CA000508616A patent/CA1289910C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-07 CA CA000508618A patent/CA1311442C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 SG SG641/90A patent/SG64190G/en unknown
- 1990-08-30 SG SG713/90A patent/SG71390G/en unknown
- 1990-10-28 SA SA90110113A patent/SA90110113B1/ar unknown
- 1990-10-28 SA SA90110114A patent/SA90110114B1/ar unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5625975A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-03-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Deterioration preventing method for concrete structure |
JPS5621571A (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1981-02-28 | Fukushima Hiroo | White seasoning solution and its preparation |
JPS58181876A (ja) * | 1982-01-21 | 1983-10-24 | オロンジオ・ド・ノラ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 陽極 |
Cited By (1)
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JP2009235512A (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-15 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 電気防食の陽極設置間隔の決定方法及びそれに用いる電極装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0222829B1 (en) | 1989-10-11 |
JPH0510436B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-02-09 |
EP0222829B2 (en) | 1992-08-26 |
DE3666232D1 (en) | 1989-11-16 |
JPS62502820A (ja) | 1987-11-12 |
AU587467B2 (en) | 1989-08-17 |
SG71390G (en) | 1990-10-26 |
CA1289910C (en) | 1991-10-01 |
AU5868786A (en) | 1986-12-04 |
SA90110114B1 (ar) | 2004-03-20 |
DE3669545D1 (de) | 1990-04-19 |
JPH0551678B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-08-03 |
SA90110113B1 (ar) | 2006-05-23 |
EP0225343A1 (en) | 1987-06-16 |
AU5867886A (en) | 1986-12-04 |
CA1311442C (en) | 1992-12-15 |
WO1986006759A1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
EP0222829A1 (en) | 1987-05-27 |
EP0225343B1 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
AU583627B2 (en) | 1989-05-04 |
SG64190G (en) | 1990-09-07 |
WO1986006758A1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
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