JPS6239985B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6239985B2
JPS6239985B2 JP59153595A JP15359584A JPS6239985B2 JP S6239985 B2 JPS6239985 B2 JP S6239985B2 JP 59153595 A JP59153595 A JP 59153595A JP 15359584 A JP15359584 A JP 15359584A JP S6239985 B2 JPS6239985 B2 JP S6239985B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
honey
pollen
flower powder
water
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP59153595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6131048A (en
Inventor
Takashi Nonogaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GIFU YOHO KK
Original Assignee
GIFU YOHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GIFU YOHO KK filed Critical GIFU YOHO KK
Priority to JP15359584A priority Critical patent/JPS6131048A/en
Publication of JPS6131048A publication Critical patent/JPS6131048A/en
Publication of JPS6239985B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6239985B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a method for producing honey containing flower powder.

(従来技術) 蜂蜜が花蜜を採取する際、同時に花粉を集め、
脚によつて花蜜と花粉とがこねられて得られたも
のが花粉団子であるが、該花粉団子の大きさは、
直径2mm前後で、その団子1個あたりの重さは10
〜25mgである。
(Prior art) When honey collects nectar, it also collects pollen.
Pollen balls are obtained by kneading nectar and pollen with the legs, and the size of the pollen balls is as follows:
The diameter is around 2mm, and the weight of each dumpling is 10
~25mg.

また、該花粉団子の成分は花粉に由来するタン
パク質、各種ビタミン、ミネラル、酵素、抗生物
質、花蜜に由来する糖質等から成り立つており、
極めて栄養価の高い良質の食品である。
In addition, the components of the pollen particles are proteins derived from pollen, various vitamins, minerals, enzymes, antibiotics, carbohydrates derived from nectar, etc.
It is a high quality food with extremely high nutritional value.

なお、タンパク質は、トリプトフアン、ロイシ
ン、リジン、スレオニン、アルギニン等のアミノ
酸より成り立つている。
Note that proteins are made up of amino acids such as tryptophan, leucine, lysine, threonine, and arginine.

従つて、従来より上記効能を生かすため、栄養
的にも優れた花粉団子を消化吸収のよい蜂蜜中に
混入して、人体に貢献できるようにした健康食品
の製造が広く行なわれていた。
Therefore, in order to take advantage of the above-mentioned effects, nutritionally superior pollen particles have been mixed into honey, which is easily digested and absorbed, to produce health foods that benefit the human body.

ところが、該花粉団子はそれ自身割合に固く、
また花粉の各粒子も固い外膜で覆われており、人
体に摂取されても特に病人、老人、幼児等には消
化吸収が悪いとされている。また、花粉団子それ
自体は、そのままでは美味とはいえず食品化には
不向きであつた。
However, the pollen particles themselves are relatively hard;
In addition, each particle of pollen is covered with a hard outer membrane, and even if it is ingested by the human body, it is said to be difficult to digest and absorb, especially by sick people, the elderly, and young children. Furthermore, the pollen balls themselves were not delicious as they were and were not suitable for food production.

また、該花粉はその外膜内部に細胞を有すると
共に空隙もあり、このため比重が0.45〜0.62と軽
く、比重が1.36もある糖度78wt%程度の通常の蜂
蜜に混入すれば、花粉は容易に分離して浮上り、
均一混合化の状態を保持できないという欠点を有
していた。
In addition, the pollen has cells and voids inside its outer membrane, so it has a light specific gravity of 0.45 to 0.62, and if it is mixed with regular honey with a sugar content of about 78wt% and a specific gravity of 1.36, the pollen will be easily removed. Separated and floated away,
This method had the disadvantage of not being able to maintain a uniformly mixed state.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) この発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であつて、人体に摂取されても消化吸収が悪く、
美味とはいえず食品化には不向きという問題点、
及び、花粉を蜂蜜中に混入した場合、容易に分離
して浮上り、均一化の状態を保持できないという
問題点を解決することにある。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) This invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and it is difficult to digest and absorb even if ingested by the human body.
The problem is that it is not delicious and is not suitable for food production.
Another object of the present invention is to solve the problem that when pollen is mixed into honey, it easily separates and floats to the surface, making it impossible to maintain a homogenized state.

(問題を解決するための手段) 前記問題点を解決するために、この発明は花粉
団子を乾燥させてその花粉団子中の水分を除去
し、次いでそれを粉砕して、花粉末を得て、該花
粉末を水中に入れて花粉混和水とし、その花粉混
和水に超音波振動を与えて花粉の外膜内の空気を
発芽孔を介して水と置換えるとともに、前記外膜
内の有効成分を混和水に溶出させ、さらに、該花
粉混和水と蜂蜜とを混合するという方法を採用し
たものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention dries pollen balls to remove moisture in the pollen balls, and then crushes them to obtain flower powder, The flower powder is placed in water to obtain pollen-mixed water, and ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the pollen-mixed water to replace the air in the outer membrane of the pollen with water through the germination pores, and remove the active ingredients in the outer membrane. A method is adopted in which pollen is eluted into pollen-mixed water, and the pollen-mixed water is further mixed with honey.

作 用 乾燥された花粉団子を微粉砕機によつて粉砕す
ることにより、花粉団子がもとの花粉の状態に分
解され、それを真空下の水中で超音波振動を与え
ることにより発芽孔を介して花粉の外膜内の空気
と水とが置換えられて比重が大きくなるととも
に、外膜内の有効成分が水中に溶出される。この
ため、該混合水に混入した蜂蜜はその有効成分が
人体に吸収され易い状態となり、また、花粉粒子
中に浸入した水は順次蜂蜜成分が溶けて入るため
に比重が大きくなり蜂蜜と分離して浮上するよう
なこともない。
Function By pulverizing the dried pollen lumps with a pulverizer, the pollen lumps are decomposed into their original pollen state, which is then passed through the germination pores by applying ultrasonic vibrations in water under vacuum. As a result, the air and water in the outer membrane of the pollen are replaced, increasing the specific gravity, and the active ingredients in the outer membrane are eluted into the water. For this reason, the active ingredients of the honey mixed in the mixed water are easily absorbed by the human body, and the water that has entered the pollen particles gradually dissolves into the honey components, so the specific gravity increases and it separates from the honey. There is no such thing as floating to the surface.

実施例 次に花粉入り蜂蜜の製造工程を順次説明する。Example Next, the manufacturing process of pollen-containing honey will be explained one by one.

まず、花粉団子を真空度10torr以下、温度70〜
75℃の条件下で5〜8時間置いた後、細いスリツ
ト間を通過させる微粉砕機を用いて花粉団子を粉
砕する。そして、この粉砕された花粉末は150メ
ツシユの篩によつてふるい分ける。その際、篩上
の残留花粉は、再び微粉砕機へ戻す。篩下の150
メツシユ以下の花粉末については、5〜10倍容量
に相当する殺菌済の清浄水を加えて花粉混和水と
し、さらに温度40〜50℃、真空度30〜50torrの状
態で密閉された容器内で、前記花粉混和水に10〜
30KHzの超音波振動を15〜30分間与える。
First, remove the pollen particles under a vacuum of 10 torr or less and at a temperature of 70~
After being left at 75°C for 5 to 8 hours, the pollen pellets are ground using a pulverizer that passes through narrow slits. The crushed flower powder is then sieved through a 150 mesh sieve. At this time, the remaining pollen on the sieve is returned to the pulverizer. 150 under the sieve
For flower powder that is less than 100 ml, add 5 to 10 times the volume of sterilized clean water to make pollen-mixed water, and then store it in a sealed container at a temperature of 40 to 50 degrees Celsius and a vacuum of 30 to 50 torr. , 10~ to the pollen-mixed water
Apply 30KHz ultrasonic vibration for 15-30 minutes.

上記処理により、花粉粒子内部から発芽孔を通
つて花粉の核等の有効成分が外部に放出され、水
溶性の成分は中に溶出する。また、花粉粒子中に
存在する空気は花粉粒子を真空下に置くことによ
り外部へ放出され、前記清浄水により置換され
る。このため、花粉粒子の比重が大きくなる。
By the above treatment, active ingredients such as pollen cores are released from inside the pollen grains to the outside through the germination pores, and water-soluble ingredients are eluted inside. Furthermore, the air present in the pollen particles is released to the outside by placing the pollen particles under vacuum, and is replaced by the clean water. For this reason, the specific gravity of pollen particles increases.

そして、次の工程で花粉末液1に対して糖度20
〜30wt%の希釈蜂蜜を0.5〜3の割合で混合し、
よく撹拌して均一化を図る。さらに希釈蜂蜜と混
合された花粉末液1に対して糖度75〜80wt%の
蜂蜜を2〜5の割合で混合し、よく撹拌して均一
化を図り花粉末混和蜂蜜を得る。このようにすれ
ば浸透圧の作用により各花粉内の水が蜂蜜と順次
置換される。
Then, in the next step, the sugar content is 20% per 1% of the flower powder liquid.
~30wt% diluted honey is mixed at a ratio of 0.5 to 3,
Stir well to ensure uniformity. Furthermore, honey having a sugar content of 75 to 80 wt% is mixed in a ratio of 2 to 5 parts to 1 part of the flower powder liquid mixed with diluted honey, and the mixture is thoroughly stirred to achieve uniformity, thereby obtaining flower powder mixed honey. In this way, the water in each pollen is sequentially replaced with honey due to the action of osmotic pressure.

次に濃縮蜂蜜を得る方法としては、前記の混和
蜂蜜を温度50〜60℃、真空度60〜80torrの条件下
で撹拌して水分を蒸発させることにより濃縮し、
糖度82〜85wt%に到達した時点で濃縮作業を停
止することで、糖度82〜85wt%、花粉末1.0〜
5.0wt%を含有する濃縮蜂蜜を得ることができ
る。
Next, as a method for obtaining concentrated honey, the above-mentioned mixed honey is concentrated by stirring under conditions of a temperature of 50 to 60°C and a degree of vacuum of 60 to 80 torr to evaporate water.
By stopping the concentration process when the sugar content reaches 82-85wt%, the sugar content is 82-85wt% and the flower powder is 1.0-85wt%.
Concentrated honey containing 5.0wt% can be obtained.

次に、花粉末入り固形蜂蜜を得る方法として
は、前記混和蜂蜜を真空度60〜80torrの条件下で
50〜65℃に加温し、よく撹拌しつつ濃縮し、糖度
95wt%以上花粉末1.0〜5.0wt%を含有する蜂蜜液
とし、該蜂蜜液を任意形状の容器に入れ、常温ま
で放冷して固化させることで、花粉末入り固形蜂
蜜を得ることができる。
Next, as a method for obtaining solid honey containing flower powder, the above-mentioned mixed honey is heated under vacuum conditions of 60 to 80 torr.
Heat to 50-65℃ and concentrate while stirring well to reduce sugar content.
Solid honey containing flower powder can be obtained by preparing a honey liquid containing 95 wt% or more of flower powder and 1.0 to 5.0 wt%, placing the honey liquid in a container of any shape, and allowing it to cool to room temperature and solidify.

具体例 次に、前記製造方法の具体例を説明する。Concrete example Next, a specific example of the manufacturing method will be explained.

花粉団子25gを真空度10torrの条件下で70℃に
加温し、同状態で7時間保持し、花粉団子中水分
の80%を除去する。次に上記のように乾燥させた
花粉団子を微粉砕機により粉砕して篩分けを行
い、150メツシユ以下の乾操花紛末を得る。この
ようにして得た乾燥花粉末20gを、殺菌済み清浄
水200g中に入れ、温度50℃、真空度30torrの条
件下で26KHzの超音波振動を与える。そして、
この状態を20分間保持し、水溶性の有効成分を水
の中に浸出させるとともに、花粉粒子内の空気を
水に置換させて花粉末浸出液220gを得る。
25 g of pollen balls are heated to 70°C under a vacuum of 10 torr and held in the same state for 7 hours to remove 80% of the moisture in the pollen balls. Next, the pollen pellets dried as described above are pulverized using a pulverizer and sieved to obtain dried flower powder of 150 mesh or less. 20 g of the dried flower powder thus obtained is placed in 200 g of sterilized clean water, and ultrasonic vibrations of 26 KHz are applied under conditions of a temperature of 50° C. and a degree of vacuum of 30 torr. and,
This state is maintained for 20 minutes to allow the water-soluble active ingredients to be leached into the water and to replace the air within the pollen particles with water to obtain 220 g of flower powder infusion.

そして、次の工程で花粉末液220gに糖度20wt
%の希釈蜂蜜200gを加え、よく撹拌し均一化を
図る。さらに、前記花粉末液420gに糖度78wt%
の蜂蜜1000gを添加してよく撹拌し均一化を図
り、花粉末混和蜂蜜1420gを得る。
In the next process, 220g of flower powder liquid is added with a sugar content of 20wt.
Add 200g of diluted honey and stir well to make it homogeneous. Furthermore, 420g of the flower powder liquid has a sugar content of 78wt%.
Add 1000g of honey and stir well to make it homogeneous to obtain 1420g of honey mixed with flower powder.

花粉末入り濃縮蜂蜜の製造方法 前記の花粉末混和蜂蜜1420gを真空度60torr、
温度50〜60℃の条件下でよく撹拌し、真空濃縮を
行い、糖度82wt%に到達した時点で濃縮作業を
停止する。この操作により、糖度82wt%、花粉
末2wt%の花粉末入り濃縮蜂蜜1000gを得る。
Method for producing concentrated honey containing flower powder 1420g of the flower powder mixed honey was vacuumed at 60 torr.
Stir well at a temperature of 50 to 60°C, concentrate under vacuum, and stop the concentration operation when the sugar content reaches 82 wt%. Through this operation, 1000 g of concentrated honey containing flower powder with a sugar content of 82 wt% and a flower powder content of 2 wt% is obtained.

花粉末入り固形蜂蜜の製造方法 前記花粉末混和蜂蜜液1420gを真空度60torr、
温度50〜65℃の条件下でよく撹拌しつつ濃縮して
糖度98wt%まで上昇させ、保温状態のまま容器
に取り出し、任意形状の小型容器に入れ、そし
て、常温に放冷して固化させる。この操作によ
り、花粉末2.4wt%入り固形蜂蜜830gを得る。
Method for producing solid honey containing flower powder: 1420 g of the flower powder mixed honey liquid was heated to a vacuum degree of 60 torr.
Concentrate the product while stirring well at a temperature of 50 to 65°C to raise the sugar content to 98wt%, take it out into a container while keeping it warm, put it in a small container of any shape, and let it cool to room temperature to solidify. Through this operation, 830 g of solid honey containing 2.4 wt% flower powder was obtained.

考案の効果 この発明の効果を列挙すれば、以下のとおりで
ある。
Effects of the invention The effects of this invention are listed below.

(1) 花粉を病人、老人、幼児にも消化吸収が容易
な状態に変えることで美味しくいただけるよう
になつた。
(1) By changing pollen into a state that is easily digested and absorbed by sick people, the elderly, and young children, it has become delicious.

(2) 花粉中の空隙に蜂蜜を浸透させて両者の比重
差を極力減少させ、花粉と蜂蜜との分離を防止
した。
(2) Honey was infiltrated into the voids in the pollen to minimize the difference in specific gravity between the two, thereby preventing separation of the pollen and honey.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 花粉団子を乾操させてその花粉団子中の水分
を除去し、 次いでそれを粉砕して、花粉末を得て、 該花粉末を水中に入れて花粉混和水とし、その
花粉混和水に超音波振動を与えて花粉の外膜内の
空気を発芽孔を介して水と置換えるとともに、前
記外膜内の有効成分を混和水に溶出させ、 さらに、該花粉混和水と蜂蜜とを混合すること
を特徴とする花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 2 花粉団子の水分の除去は、真空度10torr以
下、温度70〜75℃の条件下で5〜8時間置くこと
により行う特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の花粉末
入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 3 花粉団子の粉砕は、150メツシユ以下の花粉
末を得ることである特許請求の範囲第1項又は第
2項に記載の花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 4 超音波振動を与えることは、真空度30〜
50torr、温度40〜50℃の条件下で行う特許請求の
範囲第1項〜第3項のうちのいずれか1項に記載
の花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 5 超音波振動数は10〜30KHzである特許請求
の範囲第1項〜第4項のうちのいずれか1項に記
載の花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 6 花粉混和水と蜂蜜との混和は、まず、花粉混
和水1に対して糖度20〜30wt%の希釈蜂蜜を0.5
〜3の割合で混合し、次にその混合水1に対して
糖度75〜80wt%の蜂蜜を2〜5の割合で混合す
ることである特許請求の範囲第1項〜第5項のう
ちのいずれか1項に記載の花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造
方法。 7 花粉混和水と蜂蜜との混和は、まず、花粉混
和水1に対して糖度20〜30wt%の希釈蜂蜜を0.5
〜3の割合で混合し、次にその混合水1に対して
糖度75〜80wt%の蜂蜜を2〜5の割合で混合
し、それを濃縮することである特許請求の範囲第
1項〜第6項のうちいずれか1項に記載の花粉末
入り蜂蜜の製造方法。 8 花粉混和水と蜂蜜との混和は、まず、花粉混
和水1に対して糖度20〜30wt%の希釈蜂蜜を0.5
〜3の割合で混合し、次にその混合水1に対して
糖度75〜80wt%の蜂蜜を2〜5の割合で混合
し、それを濃縮し、さらにその濃縮蜂蜜の水分を
蒸発させて放冷固化させることである特許請求の
範囲第1項〜第5項のうちのいずれか1項に記載
の花粉末入り蜂蜜の製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] 1. Dry pollen balls to remove water in the pollen balls, then crush them to obtain flower powder, and add the flower powder to water to obtain pollen-mixed water; Applying ultrasonic vibration to the pollen-mixed water, the air in the outer membrane of the pollen is replaced with water through the germination pores, and the active ingredients in the outer membrane are eluted into the pollen-mixed water. A method for producing honey containing flower powder, characterized by mixing honey with honey. 2. The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to claim 1, in which the water content of the pollen balls is removed by leaving them under conditions of a degree of vacuum of 10 torr or less and a temperature of 70 to 75°C for 5 to 8 hours. 3. The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the crushing of pollen balls is to obtain flower powder of 150 mesh or less. 4 Ultrasonic vibrations must be applied at a vacuum level of 30~
The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is carried out under conditions of 50 torr and a temperature of 40 to 50°C. 5. The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the ultrasonic frequency is 10 to 30 KHz. 6. To mix pollen-mixed water and honey, first add 0.5 of diluted honey with a sugar content of 20 to 30 wt% to 1 part of pollen-mixed water.
According to claims 1 to 5, honey having a sugar content of 75 to 80 wt% is mixed to 1 part of the mixed water in a ratio of 2 to 5 parts. A method for producing honey containing flower powder according to any one of the items. 7. To mix pollen-mixed water and honey, first add 0.5 of diluted honey with a sugar content of 20 to 30 wt% to 1 part of pollen-mixed water.
Claims 1 to 3 are mixed at a ratio of 1 to 3, and then honey with a sugar content of 75 to 80 wt% is mixed at a ratio of 2 to 5 to 1 of the mixed water, and the mixture is concentrated. The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to any one of Item 6. 8 To mix pollen-mixed water and honey, first add 0.5 of diluted honey with a sugar content of 20 to 30 wt% to 1 part of pollen-mixed water.
Next, mix honey with a sugar content of 75 to 80 wt% to 1 part of the mixed water in a ratio of 2 to 5 parts, concentrate it, and then evaporate the water in the concentrated honey and release it. The method for producing honey containing flower powder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises solidifying the honey by cooling.
JP15359584A 1984-07-23 1984-07-23 Preparation of honey containing pollen powder Granted JPS6131048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15359584A JPS6131048A (en) 1984-07-23 1984-07-23 Preparation of honey containing pollen powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15359584A JPS6131048A (en) 1984-07-23 1984-07-23 Preparation of honey containing pollen powder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6131048A JPS6131048A (en) 1986-02-13
JPS6239985B2 true JPS6239985B2 (en) 1987-08-26

Family

ID=15565922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15359584A Granted JPS6131048A (en) 1984-07-23 1984-07-23 Preparation of honey containing pollen powder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6131048A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01317361A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-12-22 Saitama Youhou Kk Pollen-containing honey and production thereof
PL307280A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-19 Jozef Lazaj Method of making an article of food especially that based on bee products and bee products containing article of food
CN104082653A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 重庆市畜牧科学院 Preparation method of intelligence promoting solid honey rich in DHA and product thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6131048A (en) 1986-02-13

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