JPS623857B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS623857B2 JPS623857B2 JP52154571A JP15457177A JPS623857B2 JP S623857 B2 JPS623857 B2 JP S623857B2 JP 52154571 A JP52154571 A JP 52154571A JP 15457177 A JP15457177 A JP 15457177A JP S623857 B2 JPS623857 B2 JP S623857B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- water
- hydrogen atom
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 148
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 104
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 101
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- -1 glycidyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical group C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006710 (C2-C12) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 21
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- YJVYUYHRSAACOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-propyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical group CCCC1=CC=CC2=C1O2 YJVYUYHRSAACOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 92
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 89
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 46
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 33
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 22
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 18
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910004856 P—O—P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000004713 phosphodiesters Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-dimethylethanolamine Chemical compound C[NH+](C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940048102 triphosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-VQBXQJRRSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-[(1s,2s,3r,4s,6r)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2r,3r,6s)-3-amino-6-(1-aminoethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol;(2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-[(1s,2s,3r,4s,6r)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2r,3r,6s)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)oxan-2-yl]o Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC[C@@H](CN)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N.O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC[C@H](O2)C(C)N)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N.O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-VQBXQJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOUAQPDUNFWPEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tris(hydroxymethyl)phenol Chemical class OCC1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1CO XOUAQPDUNFWPEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMRFMPKHFZDFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC(CO)=C(O)C(CO)=C1 QMRFMPKHFZDFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-chloroethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(Cl)C1CO1 MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRIBIDPMFSLGFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)(C)CO XRIBIDPMFSLGFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n,4-n,4-n,6-n,6-n-hexakis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound COCN(COC)C1=NC(N(COC)COC)=NC(N(COC)COC)=N1 BNCADMBVWNPPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 4-hydroxybutan-1-aminium Chemical compound [NH3+]CCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KFLJMUNEWZHUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-1,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CCC(O)(CO)C(CO)=C1 KFLJMUNEWZHUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000288748 Chrysochloridae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001001836 Talpa stankovici Species 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003945 chlorohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCCC1 VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HZZUMXSLPJFMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 HZZUMXSLPJFMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylbenzene Natural products CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIWNOVRXWQPVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound [CH2]CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QIWNOVRXWQPVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)C DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000954 titration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4071—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66 phosphorus containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75376576A | 1976-12-23 | 1976-12-23 | |
| US75376376A | 1976-12-23 | 1976-12-23 | |
| US85316877A | 1977-11-21 | 1977-11-21 | |
| US05/853,167 US4164487A (en) | 1976-12-23 | 1977-11-21 | Water-thinnable mixtures of base-neutralized products of reaction of H3 PO4 with polyether epoxides and with other type epoxides |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS53104699A JPS53104699A (en) | 1978-09-12 |
| JPS623857B2 true JPS623857B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-01-27 |
Family
ID=27505664
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15457177A Granted JPS53104699A (en) | 1976-12-23 | 1977-12-23 | Manufacture of waterrsoluble resinous phosphate compound and waterrsoluble baseeneutralized acid resin |
| JP63010537A Granted JPS63270758A (ja) | 1976-12-23 | 1988-01-20 | 水で希釈可能な樹脂状リン酸組成物 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63010537A Granted JPS63270758A (ja) | 1976-12-23 | 1988-01-20 | 水で希釈可能な樹脂状リン酸組成物 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS53104699A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1113643A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2757733C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2378822A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1597610A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL186517C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03115149U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-27 |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT356905B (de) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-06-10 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserloeslichen lackbindemitteln |
| US4508765A (en) * | 1981-10-20 | 1985-04-02 | International Paint Public Limited Company | Synthetic resins and coating compositions containing them |
| JPS58191764A (ja) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-09 | Dainippon Toryo Co Ltd | 水系被覆用組成物 |
| US4425451A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-01-10 | Desoto, Inc. | Epoxy-phosphate aqueous dispersions |
| US4560732A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-12-24 | Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. | Coating composition |
| US4737529A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-04-12 | Desoto, Inc. | Cathodic electrocoat compositions containing epoxy phosphates |
| EP0240876A3 (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-08-31 | DeSoto, Inc. | Thermosetting aqueous anionic electrocoating composition containing epoxy phosphates |
| JPH04268319A (ja) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-09-24 | Dow Chem Nippon Kk | 水分散可能なエポキシ樹脂及びその製造方法 |
| DE4427456A1 (de) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19608613C2 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 2002-01-17 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Lagerstabile, phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze |
| DE19608611A1 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 1997-09-11 | Hoechst Ag | Phosphormodifizierte Überzugsmassen, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19608612C2 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-12-24 | Clariant Gmbh | Phosphormodifizierte Überzugsmassen, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Intumeszenzbeschichtungen |
| DE19613061C2 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-07-02 | Clariant Gmbh | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze aus Epoxidharzen und phosphorhaltigen Verbindungen |
| DE19613066C2 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-09-10 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung phosphormodifizierter Epoxidharze |
| DE19613063C2 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-09-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE19613064C2 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-12-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharzmischungen aus Epoxidharzen, phosphorhaltigen Verbindungen und einem Härter, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| EP0799846B1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 2000-06-14 | Clariant GmbH | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxid-harzmischungen aus Expoxid-harzen, phosphorhaltigen Verbindungen und einem Härter |
| DE19960693A1 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-07-19 | Dupont Performance Coatings | Verfahren zur anodischen Elektrotauchlackierung, sowie Elektrotauchlacke |
| DE10120989A1 (de) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-07 | Inst Polymerforschung Dresden | Hydrophobe permanente Beschichtungen auf Substraten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE102004039758A1 (de) | 2004-08-17 | 2006-03-02 | Clariant Gmbh | Brandschutzbeschichtung |
| KR20110132336A (ko) | 2009-03-05 | 2011-12-07 | 아크조노벨코팅스인터내셔널비.브이. | 하이드록실 작용성 오일 폴리올 및 하이드록실 작용성 오일 폴리올로부터 제조된 코팅 조성물 |
| AU2011351532B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2016-03-10 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Adhesion promoter resin compositions and coating compositions having the adhesion promoter resin compositions |
| WO2013092539A1 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Water-based coating compositions |
| ES2599253T3 (es) | 2011-12-21 | 2017-01-31 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Composiciones de revestimiento basadas en disolvente |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2541027A (en) * | 1948-05-11 | 1951-02-13 | Shell Dev | Compositions of matter containing epoxy ethers and phosphorus-containing compounds |
| BE498918A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1949-10-25 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3018262A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1962-01-23 | Shell Oil Co | Curing polyepoxides with certain metal salts of inorganic acids |
| US4059550A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1977-11-22 | Celanese Polymer Specialties Company | Aqueous dispersions of polyhydroxy polyether resins and aminoplast resins |
| JPS61171774A (ja) * | 1976-12-23 | 1986-08-02 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニ− | 水で希釈可能な樹脂状リン酸塩組成物およびそれから得られた被覆物 |
-
1977
- 1977-12-22 CA CA293,737A patent/CA1113643A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7714330,A patent/NL186517C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-23 FR FR7739153A patent/FR2378822A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-12-23 GB GB53850/77A patent/GB1597610A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-23 JP JP15457177A patent/JPS53104699A/ja active Granted
- 1977-12-23 DE DE2757733A patent/DE2757733C2/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-20 JP JP63010537A patent/JPS63270758A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03115149U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-27 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS53104699A (en) | 1978-09-12 |
| JPH0345091B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-07-10 |
| FR2378822B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-03-29 |
| DE2757733C2 (de) | 1987-01-22 |
| NL7714330A (nl) | 1978-06-27 |
| GB1597610A (en) | 1981-09-09 |
| FR2378822A1 (fr) | 1978-08-25 |
| JPS63270758A (ja) | 1988-11-08 |
| CA1113643A (en) | 1981-12-01 |
| DE2757733A1 (de) | 1978-07-13 |
| NL186517B (nl) | 1990-07-16 |
| NL186517C (nl) | 1990-12-17 |
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