JPS6234047B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6234047B2 JPS6234047B2 JP54132553A JP13255379A JPS6234047B2 JP S6234047 B2 JPS6234047 B2 JP S6234047B2 JP 54132553 A JP54132553 A JP 54132553A JP 13255379 A JP13255379 A JP 13255379A JP S6234047 B2 JPS6234047 B2 JP S6234047B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- maleic anhydride
- stage
- copolymer
- monomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006249 styrenic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012673 precipitation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNVVDDWYPIWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O FNVVDDWYPIWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13255379A JPS5655410A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Continuous bulk polymerization of styrene type copolymer |
EP80106225A EP0027274B1 (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1980-10-13 | Continuous bulk polymerization process for preparing a copolymer of an aromatic vinyl monomer and maleic anhydride |
DE8080106225T DE3068962D1 (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1980-10-13 | Continuous bulk polymerization process for preparing a copolymer of an aromatic vinyl monomer and maleic anhydride |
US06/196,705 US4328327A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1980-10-14 | Continuous bulk polymerization process for preparing copolymer of aromatic vinyl monomer and maleic anhydride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13255379A JPS5655410A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Continuous bulk polymerization of styrene type copolymer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5655410A JPS5655410A (en) | 1981-05-16 |
JPS6234047B2 true JPS6234047B2 (ja) | 1987-07-24 |
Family
ID=15083972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13255379A Granted JPS5655410A (en) | 1979-10-15 | 1979-10-15 | Continuous bulk polymerization of styrene type copolymer |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4328327A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0027274B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS5655410A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3068962D1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4420599A (en) * | 1981-08-05 | 1983-12-13 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process of producing copolymers of an aromatic vinyl monomer and maleic anhydride |
DE3140383A1 (de) * | 1981-10-10 | 1983-04-28 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Polymere organische saeuren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung in wasch- und reinigungsmitteln |
JPS58187410A (ja) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-11-01 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | è³éŠæããã«ååç©ã»ç¡æ°Žãã¬ã€ã³é žç³»å ±éåäœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
US4529787A (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1985-07-16 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Bulk polymerization process for preparing high solids and uniform copolymers |
US4522992A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-06-11 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Aromatic monovinyl alkenyl alphaolefin anhydride terpolymers |
JPS6028407A (ja) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-02-13 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 匷床ã®åªããã¹ãã¬ã³ç³»æš¹èã®è£œé æ¹æ³åã³ãã®éåè£ çœ® |
JPS60147413A (ja) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-03 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | ã¹ãã¬ã³ç³»æš¹èã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
NL8501255A (nl) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-12-01 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een thermoplastisch polymeer. |
JPS63314216A (ja) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-12-22 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | 硬åå¯èœãªæš¹èã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
NZ232222A (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1993-03-26 | British Telecomm | Alternate burst communication for cordless phones: burst formats |
US5221787A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1993-06-22 | General Electric Company | Method of preparing maleic anhydride terpolymers |
CN1049226C (zh) * | 1993-12-02 | 2000-02-09 | äžåœç³æ²¹åå·¥æ»å ¬åž | è¯ä¹ç¯ïŒé©¬æ¥é žé æ è§å ±èç©çåæ |
US7323528B2 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2008-01-29 | Cid Centro De Investigacion Y Desarrollo Tecnologico, S.A. De C.V. | Block copolymers containing functional groups |
WO2005016978A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-24 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Styrenic resin composition and articles produced therefrom |
US20060160949A1 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2006-07-20 | Styranec Thomas J | Thermoplastic sheet containing a styrenic copolymer |
CA2599679C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2014-07-29 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Nanoparticle/vinyl polymer composites |
MX2008007917A (es) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-03-04 | Nova Chem Inc | Composicion de copolimero estirenico modificado con caucho que comprende elastomeros parcialmente hidrogenados. |
WO2008033646A2 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-20 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Rubber modified styrenic copolymer composition comprising high molecular weight elastomers |
US20080081137A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Polymer blend composition and articles thereof |
US8697794B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2014-04-15 | Styrolution America Llc | Impact modified styrenic polymers with improved stress crack properties |
CN112694554A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-23 | æµæ±é¿å°æ³åå·¥ç§ææéå ¬åž | äžç§smaæ èçåææ¹æ³åå ¶çäº§è®Ÿå€ |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH565824A5 (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1975-08-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Homogeneous vinyl aromatic and maleic - copolymers |
US3859268A (en) * | 1973-03-09 | 1975-01-07 | Monsanto Co | Continuous mass polymerization of poly alkenyl aromatic polymers |
GB1524433A (en) * | 1975-03-26 | 1978-09-13 | Bayer Ag | Continuous bulk polymerisation process |
US4048413A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-09-13 | Scm Corporation | High-conversion drift-free batch-type addition copolymerization |
US4145375A (en) * | 1978-02-27 | 1979-03-20 | United States Steel Corporation | Making styrene/maleic anhydride copolymers by suspension polymerization |
-
1979
- 1979-10-15 JP JP13255379A patent/JPS5655410A/ja active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-10-13 DE DE8080106225T patent/DE3068962D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-13 EP EP80106225A patent/EP0027274B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-14 US US06/196,705 patent/US4328327A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3068962D1 (en) | 1984-09-20 |
EP0027274A3 (en) | 1981-05-06 |
JPS5655410A (en) | 1981-05-16 |
EP0027274B1 (en) | 1984-08-15 |
US4328327A (en) | 1982-05-04 |
EP0027274A2 (en) | 1981-04-22 |
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