JPS62259514A - Decorative plant held to asceptic state in transparent container and its production - Google Patents
Decorative plant held to asceptic state in transparent container and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62259514A JPS62259514A JP10264086A JP10264086A JPS62259514A JP S62259514 A JPS62259514 A JP S62259514A JP 10264086 A JP10264086 A JP 10264086A JP 10264086 A JP10264086 A JP 10264086A JP S62259514 A JPS62259514 A JP S62259514A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transparent container
- plant
- sterile
- kept
- ornamental
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、バイオテクノロジーにより作出した植物体又
はその一部を無菌状態で透明容器中に保持して観賞に供
するための、透明容器中に無菌状態に保持された観賞用
植物に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is directed to a transparent container for holding a plant body or a part thereof produced by biotechnology in a sterile state and presenting it for viewing. It relates to ornamental plants kept in a sterile state.
（従来技術）
従来観賞用植物は土を使用した鉢植え・土を使用しない
水栽培・透明容器内に収納した水栽培等があった。これ
らは無菌の植物体を無菌状態に保持したものではなく、
従ってこの種の観賞用植物は皆無であった。(Prior Art) Conventionally, ornamental plants have been cultivated in pots using soil, hydroponically grown without soil, hydroponically grown in transparent containers, etc. These are not sterile plants kept in a sterile state,
Therefore, there were no ornamental plants of this kind.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
従来の観賞用植物は水・栄養分を周期的に与える必要が
あったり、鉢植えでは植物体及び土部・水栽培では植物
体及び養液部等にカビ等の雑菌が繁殖することがあり、
衛生的ではなかった。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Conventional ornamental plants need to be given water and nutrients periodically, and potted plants are prone to mold and the like on the plant body and soil, and hydroponics are prone to mold and other problems. Bacteria may grow,
It wasn't hygienic.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本発明は、上述の問題点を解決するために、透明容器の
底部に所要の水・栄養分を含んだ培地を入れ、これに無
菌的に幼苗を置床し、無菌状態に（ｊ）
保持されたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a medium containing necessary water and nutrients at the bottom of a transparent container, and a seedling is placed in the medium in an aseptic manner. , maintained (j) in sterile conditions.
（発明の構成） 本発明の構成を実施例の図に基づいて説明する。(Structure of the invention) The configuration of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings of the embodiments.
図に示すように、観賞用植物１はガラス瓶などの透明容
器２の底部に植物体３が必要とする無機塩類、糖類、ア
ミノ酸類、ホルモン類を含有した培地４に無菌状態でキ
ャンプ５を施蓋したものである。図中、６は植物体３に
取り付けたドライフラワ−を示す。As shown in the figure, an ornamental plant 1 is placed in a medium 4 containing inorganic salts, sugars, amino acids, and hormones required by the plant 3 under a sterile condition with a camp 5 placed at the bottom of a transparent container 2 such as a glass bottle. It is covered. In the figure, 6 indicates a dried flower attached to the plant body 3.
上記の観賞用植物１の製法を次に実施例について列記す
る。The method for producing the above ornamental plant 1 will be listed below with reference to Examples.
実施例１
（１）植物体３が必要とする無機塩類、糖類、アミノ酸
類、ホルモン類及びゲル化剤を水で薄めて所定濃度とし
加熱溶解する。Example 1 (1) Inorganic salts, sugars, amino acids, hormones, and gelling agents required by the plant body 3 are diluted with water to a predetermined concentration and dissolved by heating.
（２）この溶解液を透明容器２に分注する。(2) Dispense this solution into a transparent container 2.
（３）高圧滅菌器にて滅菌する。(3) Sterilize using a high-pressure sterilizer.
（４）植物体の茎頂付近を切り取る。(4) Cut off the vicinity of the shoot tip of the plant.
（５）界面活性剤を用いて水洗する。(5) Wash with water using a surfactant.
（６）エタノール中で減圧滅菌する。(6) Sterilize under reduced pressure in ethanol.
（７）滅菌水にて水洗する。(7) Wash with sterile water.
（８）塩素剤中で滅菌する。(8) Sterilize in chlorine agent.
（９）滅菌水にて水洗する。(9) Wash with sterile water.
（１０）雑菌汚染を防ぐため、クリーンベンチ等の無菌
環境内に持ち込む。(10) To prevent bacterial contamination, bring the product into a sterile environment such as a clean bench.
（１１）滅菌処理済植物体の幼原基を解剖刃で切除する
。(11) Excise the immature primordium of the sterilized plant using a dissecting blade.
（１２）生長点近傍を所定の大きさに分離切断する。(12) Separate and cut the vicinity of the growing point into a predetermined size.
（１３）滅菌器の透明容器に置床し、施蓋する。(13) Place in a transparent container in a sterilizer and close the lid.
（１４）所定の温度、所定の照度、所定の日照条件にて
生育させる。(14) Grow at a predetermined temperature, predetermined illuminance, and predetermined sunlight conditions.
実施例２
実施例２は幼苗置床の前又は後に低温処理・日照時間処
理・ホルモン処理栄養分処理等の花芽分化処理を施して
容器内開花を可能にしたもので、その他の構成は実施例
１と同様である。Example 2 In Example 2, flower bud differentiation treatments such as low temperature treatment, sunlight time treatment, hormone treatment and nutrient treatment were applied before or after seedling placement to enable flowering in the container.Other configurations were the same as Example 1. The same is true.
実施例３
実施例３は培地４を着色して吸熱を良好にしたもので、
その他の構成は実施例１・と同様である。Example 3 In Example 3, the medium 4 was colored to improve endotherm.
The other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.
実施例４
実施例４は植物体３にドライフラワ−６を取り付けて容
器内湿度の概略指示に利用するもので、その他の構成は
実施例１と同様である。Example 4 In Example 4, a dried flower 6 is attached to a plant body 3 and used to roughly indicate the humidity inside the container, and the other configurations are the same as in Example 1.
（発明の作用・効果）
本発明は上述の構成にしたので、次に列記する作用効果
を奏する。(Actions and Effects of the Invention) Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, it has the following effects.
（１）無菌植物体であるため、衛生的である。(1) Since it is a sterile plant, it is hygienic.
（２）透明容器内外の空気・水分の出入が少ないため、
保温効果があり、植物体は一時的寒さに耐えられる。又
、透明容器内の培地がなくなるまで長期間、水・栄養分
を補給する必要がなく、植物体に十分な空中湿度を常に
与えることができる。(2) Because there is little air and moisture entering and exiting the transparent container,
It has a heat-retaining effect, allowing the plant to withstand temporary cold. Furthermore, there is no need to replenish water and nutrients for a long period of time until the medium in the transparent container is used up, and sufficient atmospheric humidity can always be provided to the plants.
（３）透明容器から水等の漏れ出しがないため、調度品
・敷物のしみ汚れを起こさず、安心して調度品・敷物上
の装飾品又は壁掛は装飾品として植物の観賞ができる。(3) Since there is no leakage of water etc. from the transparent container, there is no staining of furniture or rugs, and plants can be admired as decorations or wall hangings on furniture or rugs with peace of mind.
（４）水の減少・栄養分の減少等により、透明容器内で
の植物の生育が回置になった場合、植物体を透明容器か
ら出し、植木鉢等に移植して栽培を続けることができる
。(4) If the growth of a plant in a transparent container becomes reversed due to a decrease in water or nutrients, the plant can be taken out of the transparent container and transplanted into a flower pot or the like to continue cultivation.
（５）培地中に生長抑制物質を混入すれば、植物体の代
謝が抑制され、長期間観賞することができる。(5) If a growth inhibitor is mixed into the medium, the metabolism of the plant will be suppressed and the plant can be admired for a long period of time.
（６）幼苗置床前又は置床後に低温処理・日照時間処理
・ホルモン処理・栄養分処理等の花芽分化処理を施せば
透明容器内での開花を観賞できる。(6) If flower bud differentiation treatment such as low temperature treatment, sunlight time treatment, hormone treatment, and nutrient treatment is performed before or after placing seedlings on the bed, flowering in a transparent container can be observed.
（７）透明容器がガラス製であれば、植物に有害な紫外
線はガラス壁にて吸収される。(7) If the transparent container is made of glass, ultraviolet rays harmful to plants will be absorbed by the glass walls.
（８）透明容器内に吸湿剤を取り付ければ、湿度の調整
ができ、過剰な水蒸気は吸湿剤に吸着され、透明容器内
壁に水滴が付着して観賞の妨げになるのを防ぐ。(8) By attaching a hygroscopic agent inside the transparent container, the humidity can be adjusted, and excess water vapor is adsorbed by the hygroscopic agent, preventing water droplets from adhering to the inner wall of the transparent container and interfering with the viewing experience.
（９））培地を着色すれば、観賞価値を高めるとともに
、吸熱の効果もある。(9)) Coloring the culture medium not only increases its ornamental value but also has an endothermic effect.
（１０）植物体にドライフラワ−を取り付ければ、観賞
価値を高めるとともに、湿度状態とドライフラワ−の開
花状態とが相関するため、透明容器内の概略湿度を知る
ことができる。(10) If dried flowers are attached to the plant, the ornamental value will be increased, and since the humidity state and the flowering state of the dried flowers are correlated, the approximate humidity inside the transparent container can be known.
図は本発明の実施例の斜視図である。 （主要部分の符号の説明） １・・・・・観賞用植物 ２・・・・・透明容器 ３・・・・・植物体 ４・・・・・培地 ５・・・・・キャップ ６・・・・・ドライフラワ− The figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention. (Explanation of symbols of main parts) 1... Ornamental plants 2...Transparent container 3...plant body 4...Medium 5... Cap 6...Dried flowers
Claims (9)
無菌の幼苗を置床したことを特徴とする透明容器中に無
菌状態に保持された観賞用植物。(1) An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container, characterized in that sterile seedlings are placed in a medium containing water and nutrients at the bottom of the transparent container.
酸類・ホルモン類及びゲル化剤を水で希釈して所定濃度
とし加熱溶解し、この溶解液を透明容器に分注して高圧
滅菌器にて滅菌し、植物体の茎頂付近を切り取り、界面
活性剤を用いて水洗し、エタノール中で減圧滅菌し、滅
菌水にて水洗し、塩素剤中で滅菌し、滅菌水にて水洗し
、滅菌済の前記透明容器及び滅菌済植物体をクリーンベ
ンチ等の無菌環境内に持ち込み、滅菌処理済みの前記植
物体の幼原基を解剖刀で切除し、生長点近傍の組織を所
定の大きさに分離切断し、これを滅菌済みの前記透明容
器の底部の培地に置床して施蓋し、所定の温度・所定の
照度・及び所定の日照条件にて成育させることを特徴と
する透明容器中に無菌状態に保持された観賞用植物の製
法。(2) Inorganic salts, sugars, amino acids, hormones, and gelling agents required by ornamental plants are diluted with water to a specified concentration, dissolved by heating, and this solution is dispensed into transparent containers and sterilized under high pressure. Sterilize in a container, cut off the area near the shoot tip of the plant, wash with water using a surfactant, sterilize under reduced pressure in ethanol, wash with sterile water, sterilize in a chlorine agent, and wash with sterile water. Then, the sterilized transparent container and the sterilized plant body are brought into a sterile environment such as a clean bench, the young primordium of the sterilized plant body is excised with a dissecting knife, and the tissue near the growth point is A transparent container characterized by being separated and cut into sizes, placed in a medium at the bottom of the sterilized transparent container, covered, and grown at a predetermined temperature, predetermined illuminance, and predetermined sunlight conditions. A method for producing ornamental plants kept in a sterile state in a container.
・形成層部・葉部・根部・茎部・球根部・球根の崩芽部
等の植物体の一部を置床したことを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第１項記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に保持された
観賞用植物。(3) Place parts of the plant such as sterilized seeds, side buds, root tips, flower buds, cambium, leaves, roots, stems, bulbs, and disintegrated buds on the bed. An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1.
層部・葉部・根部・茎部・球根部・球根の崩芽部等の植
物体の一部より無菌的に増殖・生長した植物体又はその
一部を置床したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項
記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に保持された観賞用植物。(4) Aseptically treat parts of the plant such as stems, seeds, side buds, root tips, flower buds, cambium, leaves, roots, stems, bulbs, and disintegrating buds of bulbs. An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1, wherein a propagated and grown plant body or a part thereof is placed in a bed.
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に
保持された観賞用植物。(5) An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1, characterized in that a moisture absorbent is attached to the transparent container.
求の範囲第１項記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に保持した
観賞用植物。(6) An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1, characterized in that a pigment is mixed into the medium.
造品を取り付けたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１
項記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に保持された観賞用植物
。(7) Claim 1, characterized in that imitation products such as dried flowers, artificial flowers, and imitation fruits are attached to the plant body.
An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container as described in Section 1.
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の透明容器中に無菌状態に
保持された観賞用植物。(8) An ornamental plant kept in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1, characterized in that a growth inhibiting substance is mixed into the medium.
・薬品処理・栄養分処理等の花芽分化処理を施したこと
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の透明容器中に
無菌状態に保持された観賞用植物。(9) The seedlings are placed in a sterile state in a transparent container according to claim 1, characterized in that the seedlings are subjected to flower bud differentiation treatment such as low temperature treatment, sunlight time treatment, chemical treatment, and nutrient treatment before or after placing them on the bed. Retained ornamental plants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10264086A JPS62259514A (en) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Decorative plant held to asceptic state in transparent container and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10264086A JPS62259514A (en) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Decorative plant held to asceptic state in transparent container and its production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62259514A true JPS62259514A (en) | 1987-11-11 |
Family
ID=14332836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10264086A Pending JPS62259514A (en) | 1986-05-02 | 1986-05-02 | Decorative plant held to asceptic state in transparent container and its production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62259514A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6314675B1 (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 2001-11-13 | Giancarlo Costa | Air culture system comprising a management system |
| US20120186152A1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-26 | Yii-Feng Huang | Plant culture apparatus |
-
1986
- 1986-05-02 JP JP10264086A patent/JPS62259514A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6314675B1 (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 2001-11-13 | Giancarlo Costa | Air culture system comprising a management system |
| US20120186152A1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-26 | Yii-Feng Huang | Plant culture apparatus |
| US8544208B2 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-10-01 | Yii-Feng Huang | Plant culture apparatus |
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