JPS62241942A - Propylene polymer composition - Google Patents
Propylene polymer compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62241942A JPS62241942A JP8529886A JP8529886A JPS62241942A JP S62241942 A JPS62241942 A JP S62241942A JP 8529886 A JP8529886 A JP 8529886A JP 8529886 A JP8529886 A JP 8529886A JP S62241942 A JPS62241942 A JP S62241942A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- propylene
- propylene polymer
- phosphate
- antistatic agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,3,7,9-tetratert-butyl-11-oxido-5h-benzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphocine 11-oxide Chemical compound [Na+].C1C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP([O-])(=O)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C ZHROMWXOTYBIMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 phosphonate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006027 ternary co-polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005674 ethylene-propylene random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- NDLNTMNRNCENRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(octadecyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO NDLNTMNRNCENRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PLZVEHJLHYMBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetradecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN PLZVEHJLHYMBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CHEANNSDVJOIBS-MHZLTWQESA-N (3s)-3-cyclopropyl-3-[3-[[3-(5,5-dimethylcyclopenten-1-yl)-4-(2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(F)C(C=2C(=CC(COC=3C=C(C=CC=3)[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C3CC3)=CC=2)C=2C(CCC=2)(C)C)=C1 CHEANNSDVJOIBS-MHZLTWQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJWIPTSHMLSLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hexadecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO MJWIPTSHMLSLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940087101 dibenzylidene sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWLPCYBIJSLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UWLPCYBIJSLGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FMZUHGYZWYNSOA-VVBFYGJXSA-N (1r)-1-[(4r,4ar,8as)-2,6-diphenyl-4,4a,8,8a-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1OC(O[C@@H]([C@@H]1O1)[C@H](O)CO)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 FMZUHGYZWYNSOA-VVBFYGJXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLQAFLXTQYFLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(octadecyl)amino]ethanol;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO MLQAFLXTQYFLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPHJEACXPATRSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(tetradecyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO CPHJEACXPATRSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BITAPBDLHJQAID-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO BITAPBDLHJQAID-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKFNBVMJTSYZDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dodecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO NKFNBVMJTSYZDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORIVUPAIFCEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20-aminoicosan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO ORIVUPAIFCEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUUKZBGYNMHUHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 253MC0P0YV Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COCC(O)CO DUUKZBGYNMHUHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKJVOYLWWNLIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(17-aminoheptadecyl)pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCO)CCO QKJVOYLWWNLIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTJOUXSQICLKSF-UPHRSURJSA-N 3-[(z)-17-aminoheptadec-8-enyl]pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound NCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(CCO)CCO OTJOUXSQICLKSF-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORAWFNKFUWGRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ORAWFNKFUWGRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGBXSWXZXBQCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CGBXSWXZXBQCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BYNVYIUJKRRNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O BYNVYIUJKRRNNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O ILRSCQWREDREME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113162 oleylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、プロピレン系重合体組成物に関する。さらに
詳しくは、剛性、耐熱剛性、透明性および帯電防止性に
浸れたプロピレン系重合体組成物に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a propylene polymer composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a propylene-based polymer composition that has high rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, and antistatic properties.
−eにプロピレン系重合体は優れた加工性および機械的
性質を有するので、射出成形品、中空成形品、フィルム
、シート、繊維等に加工され各種の用途に用いられてい
る。しかしながらプロピレン系重合体は浸れた機械的性
′J!tを有する反面、該プロピレン系重合体の高結晶
性に起因して透明性が劣ることから、その使用用途に制
限を受けるという問題がある。このため、従来よりプロ
ピレン系重合体の透明性を改善する目的で、各種の造核
剤が用いられている。とシわけジベンジリデンソルビト
ール(以下、DBSと略記する。)系化合物は、比較的
透明性の改善効果が優れておシ広く用いられている。-e Propylene polymers have excellent processability and mechanical properties, so they are processed into injection molded products, blow molded products, films, sheets, fibers, etc. and used for various purposes. However, propylene-based polymers have poor mechanical properties'J! On the other hand, the propylene-based polymer has poor transparency due to its high crystallinity, which limits its usage. For this reason, various nucleating agents have conventionally been used for the purpose of improving the transparency of propylene polymers. Dibenzylidene sorbitol (hereinafter abbreviated as DBS) type compounds are widely used because they have a relatively excellent effect of improving transparency.
またプロピレン系重合体は、該プロピレン系重合体の無
極性に起因して帯電し易いことにより成形品表面が汚れ
易いという欠点を有するため、帯電防止性を要求される
用途には制限を受けるという問題がある。In addition, propylene-based polymers have the disadvantage that the surface of molded products is easily stained due to the non-polar nature of the propylene-based polymers, which causes them to become easily charged, which limits their use in applications that require antistatic properties. There's a problem.
しかしながら、近年高度の透明性を要求される分野が増
加していることから、プロピレン系重合体としてプロピ
レンとエチレン、ブテン−1、ペンテン−1、ヘキセン
−1、オクテン−いることが提案されているが、該ラン
ダム共重合体を用−いると成形品としたときの該成形品
の剛性および耐熱剛性などの機械的性質が不足するとい
った問題が起こる。これらの問題点を解決するために、
プロピレン系重合体にスルホン酸金属塩とノニオン系界
面活性剤(特開昭49−103941号公報)、DBS
系化合物と帯電防止剤(特開昭58−157840号公
報)をそれぞれ配合してなるプロピレン系重合体組成物
が提案されている。However, in recent years, as fields requiring a high degree of transparency have increased, it has been proposed that propylene-based polymers include propylene, ethylene, butene-1, pentene-1, hexene-1, and octene-based polymers. However, when the random copolymer is used, a problem arises in that the molded product, when made into a molded product, lacks mechanical properties such as rigidity and heat-resistant rigidity. In order to solve these problems,
Propylene polymer with sulfonic acid metal salt and nonionic surfactant (JP-A-49-103941), DBS
A propylene polymer composition has been proposed, which contains a compound and an antistatic agent (JP-A-58-157840).
〔発明が解決しようとする問題点コ
しかしながら、各種の造核剤と帯電防止剤を配合してな
るプロピレン系重合体組成物において帯電防止剤を用い
ることによシ帯電防止性は優れているものの、前記特開
昭49−103941号公報に提案されたスルホン酸金
属塩とノニオン系界面活性剤とを併用してなる組成物は
、該組成物の透明性、(IIII姓および耐熱剛性の改
善効果は未だ充分満足できるものではないUまた、特開
昭58−157840号公報に提案されたDBS系化合
物と帯電防止剤とを併用してなる組成物は、該組成物の
成形直後の成形品の透明性は著しく改善されるものの、
DBS系化合物が時間の経過とともに成形品表向にブリ
ードアウトし透明性および外観の著しい低下ならびに帯
電防止剤の帯電防止効果の阻害といった問題が起こる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, although the use of antistatic agents in propylene polymer compositions containing various nucleating agents and antistatic agents provides excellent antistatic properties, The composition proposed in JP-A No. 49-103941, which uses a sulfonic acid metal salt and a nonionic surfactant in combination, has an effect of improving transparency, (III) and heat-resistant rigidity of the composition. However, the composition proposed in JP-A No. 58-157840, which uses a DBS compound and an antistatic agent in combination, is not yet fully satisfactory. Although transparency is significantly improved,
The DBS compound bleeds out to the surface of the molded product over time, causing problems such as a significant decrease in transparency and appearance and inhibition of the antistatic effect of the antistatic agent.
1&、該組成物の剛性および耐熱剛性の改善効果は未だ
充分満足できるものではない。1&, the effects of improving the stiffness and heat-resistant stiffness of the composition are still not fully satisfactory.
本発明者は、前述の各種造核剤と帯電防止剤を配合して
なる上述のプロピレン系重合体に関する問題点を解決す
るために鋭意研究した。その結果、プロピレン系重合体
に下記一般式(1)で示されるフォスフェート系化合物
(以下、化合物Aという、j)および帯電防止剤を配合
してなる組成物が上述のプロピレン系重合体の問題点を
解決することができることを見い出し、この知見に基づ
き本発明を完成した。The inventors of the present invention have conducted extensive research in order to solve the problems associated with the above-mentioned propylene-based polymers which are made by blending the various nucleating agents and antistatic agents described above. As a result, a composition obtained by blending a phosphate compound represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as compound A, j) and an antistatic agent with a propylene polymer has been found to solve the problems of the propylene polymer described above. The inventors have discovered that this problem can be solved, and have completed the present invention based on this knowledge.
(・ただし、式中R2はiI!鎖結合、硫黄または炭素
数1〜4のアルキリデン基企、R7およびR3はそれぞ
れ水素または炭素数1〜8の同種もしくは異種のアルキ
ル基金、Mは1価〜3価の金属原子を、nは1〜3の整
数を示す。)
以上の記述から明らかなように、本発明の目的は剛性、
耐熱剛性、透明性および帯電防止性に優れたプロピレン
系重合体組成物を提供することである。(In the formula, R2 is an iI! chain bond, sulfur or an alkylidene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R7 and R3 are each hydrogen or the same or different alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and M is a monovalent to (n represents an integer of 1 to 3.) As is clear from the above description, the purpose of the present invention is to improve rigidity,
An object of the present invention is to provide a propylene polymer composition excellent in heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, and antistatic properties.
(問題点を解決するための手段〕 本発明は下記の構成を有する。(Means for solving problems) The present invention has the following configuration.
プロピレン系重合体100重量部に対して、下記一般式
(1)で示される7オス7工−ト系化合物(以下、化合
物Aという。)および帯電防止剤をそれぞれ0.01〜
5重量部配合してなる(ただし、式中R,は直鎖結合、
硫黄または炭素数1〜4のアルキリデン基を、R6およ
びR3はそれぞれ水素または炭素数1〜8の同種もしく
は異種のアルキル基を、Mは1価〜3価の金属原子金、
nは1〜3の整数を示す。)
本発明に用いるプロピレン系重合体としては、プロピレ
ンの単独重合体、プロピレンとエチレン、フテンー1、
ペンテン−1、ヘキセン−1゜重合体もしくはブロック
共重合体、またはプロピレンと酢酸ビニル、アクリル醸
エステルなどとの共重合体もしくはそのケン化物または
プロピレンと不飽和カルボン酸もしくはその無水物との
共重合体もしくは該共重合体と金属イオン化合物との反
応生成物などを例示することができ、これらプロピレン
系重合体の単独使用は勿論のこと、2以上のプロピレン
系重合体の混合物として用いることもできる。さらにプ
ロピレン系重合体を不飽和カルボン酸もしくはその誘導
体で変性した変性プロピレン系重合体または該変性プロ
ピレン系重合体と未変性プロピレン系重合体との混合物
を用いることもできる。また上記プロピレン系重合体と
合成ゴム(例えばエチレン−プロピレン共重合体ゴム1
.エチレン−プロピレン−非共役ジエン共重合体ゴム、
ポリブタジェン、ポリイソプレン、塩素化ポリエチレン
、塩素化ポリプロピレン、スチレン−ブタジェン系ゴム
、スチレン−ブタジェン−スチレンブロック共重合体、
スチレン−イソプレン−スチレンブロック共重合体、ス
チレンー二チレンーブチレンースチレンブロック共重合
体、スチレン−プロピレン−ブチレン−スチレンブロッ
ク共重合体など)または熱可塑性合成樹脂(例エバポリ
エチレン、ポリブテン、ポリ−4−メfルペンテン−1
の如きプロピレン系重合体を除くポリオレフィン、ポリ
スチレン、スチレン−アクリロニトリル共重合体、アク
リロニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体、ポリア
ミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレ
フタレート、ポリ塩化ビニルなど)との混合物を用いる
こともできる。プロピレン13元共重合体などが特に好
ましい。To 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer, 0.01 to 0.01 to 0.0% of each of the 7 male 7-functional compound represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as compound A) and the antistatic agent are added to 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer.
5 parts by weight (in the formula, R is a linear bond,
Sulfur or an alkylidene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R6 and R3 each represent hydrogen or the same or different alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, M is a monovalent to trivalent metal atom gold,
n represents an integer of 1 to 3. ) Propylene polymers used in the present invention include propylene homopolymers, propylene and ethylene, Phthene-1,
Pentene-1, hexene-1° polymer or block copolymer, copolymer of propylene with vinyl acetate, acrylic ester, etc. or saponified product thereof, or copolymer of propylene with unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride Examples include a reaction product of a copolymer or a metal ion compound, and these propylene polymers can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more propylene polymers. . Furthermore, a modified propylene polymer obtained by modifying a propylene polymer with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, or a mixture of the modified propylene polymer and an unmodified propylene polymer can also be used. In addition, the above propylene polymer and synthetic rubber (for example, ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber 1
.. Ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer rubber,
Polybutadiene, polyisoprene, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, styrene-butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer,
Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-dityrene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-propylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, etc.) or thermoplastic synthetic resin (e.g. evaporated polyethylene, polybutene, poly-4 -melpentene-1
Polyolefins other than propylene polymers such as polystyrene, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, etc.) can also be used. . Particularly preferred are propylene 13-element copolymers.
本発明で用いられる化合物Aとしてはナトリウム−2,
z−メチレン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)フォスフェート、ナトリウム−2,2′−エチリデ
ン−ビス−(4,6−シーt−7’チルフエニル)フォ
スフェート、リチウム−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−(
4,6−シーt−7’チルフエニル)7オス7エート、
リチウム−2,’2’−エチリデンービスー(4゜6−
ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)7オスフエート、ナトリウム
−2,2′−エチリデン−ビス−(4−i−7”ロピル
ー6−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフェート、リチウム
−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−(4,−メチル−6−t
−7’チルフエニル)フォスフェート、リチウム−2,
2′−メチレン−ビス−(4−エチル−6−t−プチル
7工二ル)フォスフェート、カルシウム−ビス−(2゜
2′−チオビス−(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)フォスフェート〕、カルシウム−ビス−(2,2’
−チオビス−(4−エチル−6−t−ブチルフェニル)
フォスフェート〕、カルシウム−ビス−(2,2’−チ
オビス−(4,6−シーt−7”チルフェニル)フォス
フェート〕、マグネシウム−ビス−(2,2’−チオビ
ス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)7オスフエー
ト〕、マグネシウム−ビス−(2,2’−チオビス−(
4−t−オクチルフェニル)フォスフェート〕、ナトリ
ウム−2,2′−ブチリデン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−メ
チルフェニル)フォスフェート、ナトリウム−2,2′
−ブチリデン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)フォスフェート、ナトリウム−2,2’−t−オク
チルメチレン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−メチルフェニル)
7オス7エート、ナトリウム−2゜2−t−オクチルメ
チレン−ビス−(4,6−シーt−7’チルフエニル)
7オス7エート、カルシウム−ビス−(2,2’−メチ
レン−ビス−(4,6−シーt−7”チルフェニル)フ
ォスフェート〕、マグネシウム−ビス−(2,2’−メ
チレン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フ
ォスフェート〕、バリウム−ビス−(2,2’−メチレ
ン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−を一ブチルフェニル)フォス
フェート〕、ナトリウム−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−
(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフェー
ト、ナトリウム−2,τ−メチレンービスー(4−エチ
ル−6−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフェート、ナトリ
ウム−(4,4’−ジ−メチル−6゜ダージーも一ブチ
ルー2.2′−ビフェニル)フォスフェート、カルシウ
ム−ビス−((4,4’−ジメチル−6,6′−ジ−t
−ブナルー2.2′−ビフエニル)フォスフェート〕、
ナトリウム−2,2’−エチリデン−ビス−(4−8−
ブチル−6−t−ブチル71エニル)7オス7エート、
ナトリウム−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−(4゜6−ジ
−メチルフェニル)フォスフェート、ナトリウム−2,
2′−メチレン−ビス−(4,6−シーニチルフエニル
)フォスフェート、カリウム−2,2′−エチリデン−
ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフェ
ート、カルシウム−ビス−(2,2’−エチリデン−ビ
ス−(4,6−ジ−t−7”チルフェニル)フォスフェ
ート〕、マグネシウム−ビス−(2,2’−エチリテン
ービスー(4,6−ジ−t−7’チにフェニル)フォス
フェート〕、バリウム−ビス−(2,2’−エチリデン
−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフ
ェート〕、アルミニウムートリス−(2,2’−メチレ
ン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)7オス
フエート〕もしくはアルミニウムートリス−(2,2’
−エチリデン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)フォスフェート)ナトを例示できる。特にナトリウ
ム−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブ
チルフェニル)フォス7エー1・が好ましい。帯電防止
剤としては特に限定されず公知のものを用いることがで
きるが、プロピレン系重合体の成形加工時において熱的
に安定なノニオン系界面活性剤からなる帯電防止剤が好
ましくグリセリンモノラウレート、グリセリンモノステ
アレート、グリセリンモノパルミテート、グリセリンモ
ノステアレート、グリセリンモノベヘネート、クリセリ
ンモノオレート、などのグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ジ
グリセリンモノラウレート、ジグリセリンモノミリスチ
レート、ジグリセリンモノバルミテート、ジグリセリン
モノステアレート、ジグリセリンモノベヘネート、ジグ
リセリンモノオレートなどのジグリセリン脂肪酸エステ
ル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール
脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、クエン酸モノ
(ジまたはトリ)ステアリルエステル、ペンタエリスリ
トール脂肪酸エステル、トリメチロール、プロパン脂肪
酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エス
テル、ポリオキシエチレンンルビタン脂肪酸エステル、
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ボリプロピレ
ングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪
族アルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフ
ェニルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンーポリオキシエ
チレンプロツクボリマー、ポリエチレングリコール、ポ
リプロピレンクリコール、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキ
シエチル)ラウリルアミン、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロ
キシエチル)ミリスチルアミン、N、N−ビス(2−ヒ
ドロキシエチル)パルミチルアミン、N、N−ビス(2
−ヒドロキシエチル)ステアリルアミン、N、N−ビス
(2−ヒドロキシエチル)オレイルアミンなどのN。Compound A used in the present invention includes sodium-2,
z-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4,6-se-t-7'tylphenyl)phosphate, lithium-2 ,2'-methylene-bis-(
4,6-sheet t-7'tylphenyl) 7m7ate,
Lithium-2,'2'-ethylidene-bis(4゜6-
di-t-butylphenyl) 7 phosphate, sodium-2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4-i-7''ropyru-6-t-butylphenyl) phosphate, lithium-2,2'-methylene-bis- (4,-methyl-6-t
-7'tylphenyl)phosphate, lithium-2,
2'-methylene-bis-(4-ethyl-6-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, calcium-bis-(2゜2'-thiobis-(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenyl)phosphate ], calcium bis-(2,2'
-thiobis-(4-ethyl-6-t-butylphenyl)
phosphate], calcium bis-(2,2'-thiobis-(4,6-sheet t-7" tylphenyl) phosphate), magnesium-bis-(2,2'-thiobis-(4,6-di- -t-butylphenyl)7 phosphate], magnesium-bis-(2,2'-thiobis-(
4-t-octylphenyl) phosphate], sodium-2,2'-butylidene-bis-(4,6-di-methylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-2,2'
-Butylidene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-2,2'-t-octylmethylene-bis-(4,6-di-methylphenyl)
7 male 7 ate, sodium-2゜2-t-octylmethylene-bis-(4,6-sheet t-7'tylphenyl)
7 male 7 ate, calcium bis-(2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-sheet t-7'' tylphenyl) phosphate), magnesium-bis-(2,2'-methylene-bis-( 4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphate], barium-bis-(2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-butylphenyl)phosphate)], sodium-2,2 '-methylene-bis-
(4-Methyl-6-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-2,τ-methylene-bis(4-ethyl-6-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-(4,4'-di-methyl-6゜Dazy also monobutyl-2,2'-biphenyl) phosphate, calcium bis-((4,4'-dimethyl-6,6'-di-t)
-bunaru 2.2'-biphenyl) phosphate],
Sodium-2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4-8-
butyl-6-t-butyl 71enyl) 7m7ate,
Sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(4゜6-di-methylphenyl)phosphate, sodium-2,
2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-cynitylphenyl)phosphate, potassium-2,2'-ethylidene-
Bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphate, Calcium-bis-(2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4,6-di-t-7"tylphenyl)phosphate), Magnesium- bis-(2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4,6-di-t-7'-phenyl)phosphate)], barium-bis-(2,2'-ethylidene-bis-(4,6- di-t-butylphenyl) phosphate], aluminum tris-(2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)7 phosphate)] or aluminum tris-(2,2'
-ethylidene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phosphate) can be exemplified. Particularly preferred is sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)phos7A1. The antistatic agent is not particularly limited and any known antistatic agent may be used, but antistatic agents consisting of nonionic surfactants that are thermally stable during molding of propylene polymers are preferred, such as glycerin monolaurate, glycerin monolaurate, Glycerin fatty acid esters such as glycerin monostearate, glycerin monopalmitate, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monobehenate, chrycerin monooleate, diglycerin monolaurate, diglycerin monomyristylate, diglycerin monobalmitate , diglycerin fatty acid esters such as diglycerin monostearate, diglycerin monobehenate, diglycerin monooleate, sorbitan fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, citric acid mono (di or tri) stearyl esters, penta Erythritol fatty acid ester, trimethylol, propane fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene rubitan fatty acid ester,
Polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polypropylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block polymer, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl)laurylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)myristylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)palmitylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)palmitylamine,
N such as -hydroxyethyl)stearylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oleylamine.
N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪族アミン、N、
N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピk ) ? r:
y I)ルアミン、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソ
プロピル)ミリスチルアミン%NlN−ビス(2−ヒド
ロキシイソプロピル)パルミチルアミン、N、N−ビス
(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル)ステアリルアミン、N
、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル)オレイルア
ミンなどのN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル
)脂肪族アミン、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル
)ラウリルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)ミリスチルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロ中2
エチル)パルミチルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロ
キシエチル)ステアリルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒ
ドロキシエチル)ベヘニルアミド、N。N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amine, N,
N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyk)? r:
y I) Ruamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)myristylamine%NlN-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)palmitylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)stearylamine, N
, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl) aliphatic amines such as N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)oleylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)laurylamide, N,N-bis(2- hydroxyethyl) myristylamide, N,N-bis(2-in-hydro)
ethyl) palmitylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)behenylamide, N.
N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)オレイルアミドなど
のN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪酸アミド
、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル)ラウリ
ルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシインプロピル
)ミリスチルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイ
ソプロピル)パルミチルアミド、N、N−ビス(2−ヒ
ドロキシイソプロピル)ステアリルアミド、N、N−ビ
ス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル)オレイルアミドなど
のN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシイソプロピル)脂肪酸
アミド、もしくは前述のN、N・−ビス、(2−ヒドロ
キシエチル)脂肪族アミンとラウリン酸、ステアリン酸
などの脂肪酸とのモノあるいはジエステルを例示できる
。特にグリセリン脂肪酸モノエステル、N、N−ビス(
2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪族アミンまたはN、N−ビ
ス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪族アミンの脂肪酸モノ
エステルが好ましい。化合物Aおよび帯電防止剤の配合
割合は、プロピレン系重合体100重量部に対してそれ
ぞれ0.01〜5重量部、好ましくは0.05〜1重量
部である。0.01重量部未満の配合では剛性、耐熱剛
性、透明性、帯電防止性などの所望の効果が充分に発揮
されず、また5重量部を超えても構わないが、それ以上
の効果の向上が期待できず実際的でないばかりでなくま
た不経済である。N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) fatty acid amides such as N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)oleylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)laurylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxy inpropyl) myristylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)palmitylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)stearylamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl)oleylamide, etc. Examples include N,N-bis(2-hydroxyisopropyl) fatty acid amide, or the mono- or diester of the aforementioned N,N-bis,(2-hydroxyethyl)aliphatic amine and fatty acid such as lauric acid or stearic acid. . Especially glycerin fatty acid monoester, N,N-bis(
Preference is given to fatty acid monoesters of 2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amines or N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amines. The compounding ratio of Compound A and the antistatic agent is 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 1 part by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer. If the amount is less than 0.01 parts by weight, the desired effects such as rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, and antistatic properties will not be sufficiently exhibited, and if it is more than 5 parts by weight, it is fine, but the effects will not improve further. Not only is it impractical as it cannot be expected to do so, but it is also uneconomical.
本発明の組成物にあっては、通常ポリオレフィンに添加
される各種の添加剤例えばフェノール系、チオエーテル
系、リン系などの酸化防止剤、光安定剤、透明化A11
、造核剤、滑剤、帯電防止剤、防曇剤、アンチブロッキ
ング剤、無滴剤、顔料、重金属不活性化剤(銅害防止剤
)、過酸化物の如きラジカル発生剤、金属石鹸類などの
分散剤もしくは中和剤−参伊無機充填剤(例えばタルク
、マイカ、クレー、ウオラストナイト、ゼオライト、ア
スベスト、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸
化マグネシウム、硫酸バリウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ガ
ラス繊維、炭素繊維など)8しくはカップリング剤(例
えばシラン系、チタネート系、ポロン系、アルミネート
系、ジルコアルミネート系など)の如き表面処理剤で表
面処理された前記無機充填剤または有機充填剤(例えば
木粉、パルプ、故紙、合成繊維、天然繊維など)を本発
明の目的を損なわない範囲で併用することができる。The composition of the present invention contains various additives that are usually added to polyolefins, such as antioxidants such as phenol, thioether, and phosphorus, light stabilizers, and clarifying A11.
, nucleating agents, lubricants, antistatic agents, antifogging agents, antiblocking agents, anti-drop agents, pigments, heavy metal deactivators (copper inhibitors), radical generators such as peroxides, metal soaps, etc. Dispersants or neutralizing agents - inorganic fillers (e.g. talc, mica, clay, wollastonite, zeolite, asbestos, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, barium sulfate, calcium silicate, glass fiber, The inorganic filler or organic filler (carbon fiber, etc.) is surface-treated with a surface treatment agent such as a coupling agent (e.g., silane, titanate, poron, aluminate, zircoaluminate, etc.). For example, wood flour, pulp, waste paper, synthetic fibers, natural fibers, etc.) can be used in combination without impairing the purpose of the present invention.
本発明の組成物はプロピレン系重合体に前記化合物A、
帯電防止剤ならびに通常プロピレン系重合体に添加され
る前述の各種添加剤の所定量を通常の混合装置例えばヘ
ンセルミキサー(商品名)、スーパーミキサー、リゼン
プレンダー、パンバリミキサーなどを用いて混合し、通
常の単軸押出機、2軸押出機、プラベンダーまたはロー
ルなどで、溶融混練温度150°C〜300’C,好ま
しくは180°C〜27.0°Cで溶融混練ペレタイズ
することにより得ることができる。得られた組成物は射
出成形法、押出成形法、ブロー成形法などの各種成形法
によう目的とする成形品の製造に供される。The composition of the present invention contains the above compound A in the propylene polymer,
A predetermined amount of the antistatic agent and the above-mentioned various additives that are usually added to propylene polymers are mixed using a conventional mixing device such as a Hensel mixer (trade name), a Super Mixer, a Rezenplender, a Pan Bali mixer, etc. Obtained by melt-kneading and pelletizing using an ordinary single-screw extruder, twin-screw extruder, plastic bender, roll, etc. at a melt-kneading temperature of 150°C to 300'C, preferably 180°C to 27.0°C. Can be done. The obtained composition is used to produce a desired molded article by various molding methods such as injection molding, extrusion molding, and blow molding.
本発明の組成物は、剛性、耐熱剛性、透明性および帯電
防止性が著しく優れているので各種の成形分野の製品、
特に食品容器、食品包装、化粧品容器、文房具およびV
TRカセットケースなどの用途に有利に使用することが
できる。The composition of the present invention has excellent rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, and antistatic properties, so it can be used in various molding products.
Especially food containers, food packaging, cosmetic containers, stationery and V
It can be advantageously used for applications such as TR cassette cases.
(作用〕
本発明において化合物Aは特開昭58−1736号公報
に開示された如く造核剤として剛性、耐熱剛性および透
明性の改善に、また帯電防止剤は帯電防止性の改善に作
用する。(Function) In the present invention, Compound A acts as a nucleating agent to improve stiffness, heat-resistant stiffness, and transparency, as disclosed in JP-A-58-1736, and the antistatic agent acts to improve antistatic properties. .
しかしながら、前記化合物Aと帯電防止剤とを併用する
ことにより、従来公知の造核剤と帯電防止剤との組み合
せにおいて見られる剛性、耐熱剛性および透明性の不足
がなく、該造核剤に起因する外観および帯電防止効果の
低下も起こらないことを見い出した。However, by using Compound A and an antistatic agent together, there is no lack of rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, and transparency that is seen in conventional combinations of nucleating agents and antistatic agents, and It has been found that no deterioration in appearance or antistatic effect occurs.
本発明の組成物は、従来公知の造核剤と帯電防止剤とを
配合してなるプロピレン系重合体組成物に比較して、(
1)剛性、耐熱剛性および透明性が著しく優れている。The composition of the present invention has (
1) Excellent rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, and transparency.
(2)帯電防止性が著しく優れており、用いた造核剤に
起因する外観および帯電防止効果の低下が起こらない。(2) The antistatic property is extremely excellent, and the appearance and antistatic effect do not deteriorate due to the nucleating agent used.
以下、実施例および比較例によって本発明を具体的に税
関す・るが、本発明はこれによって限定されるものでは
ない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically explained below using Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
尚、実施例および比較例で用いたn何方法は次の方法に
よった。Incidentally, the n number method used in the Examples and Comparative Examples was as follows.
■)剛性:得られたペレッi用いて長さ100囮、巾1
.0H1厚み4鰭の試験片を射出成形法により作成し、
該試験片を用いて曲げ弾性率を測定(JIS K 72
03に準拠)することによシ剛性を評価した。■) Rigidity: using the obtained pellet i, length 100 decoys, width 1
.. A test piece with 0H1 thickness and 4 fins was created by injection molding method,
The bending elastic modulus was measured using the test piece (JIS K 72
The rigidity was evaluated by the following method (based on 03).
l)耐熱剛性:得られたベレン)1用いて長さ、130
+wt、巾13jrl、厚み6.5謂の試験片を射出成
形法により作成し、該試験片を用いて熱変形温度を測定
(JIS K 7207に準拠;4.6kqf/d荷重
)することにより耐熱剛性を評価した。l) Heat-resistant rigidity: Length using the obtained belen) 1, 130
+wt, width 13jrl, thickness 6.5mm test piece was created by injection molding method, and the heat distortion temperature was measured using the test piece (according to JIS K 7207; 4.6kqf/d load). Rigidity was evaluated.
■)透明性:得られたベレツ)1−用いて長さ50fi
、巾25ff、厚みlffの試験片を射出成形法により
作成し、該試験片を成形直後温度23°C1相対湿度5
0%の条件下に7日間放置した後の該試験片のヘイズを
測定
(ASTM D−1003−61に準拠)することに
より透明性を評価した。■) Transparency: Obtained Vertical) 1-Using length 50fi
A test piece with a width of 25ff and a thickness of lff was prepared by injection molding, and immediately after molding, the test piece was placed at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 5.
Transparency was evaluated by measuring the haze of the test piece (based on ASTM D-1003-61) after being left under 0% conditions for 7 days.
■)帯電防止性:得られたペレットヲ用いて長さ100
ff、巾100m、厚み2ffの試験片を射出成形法に
より作成し、該試験片を成形直後温度23°C1相対湿
度50%の条件下に7日間放置し友後の該試7憤片の表
面固有抵抗を測定(JIS K 6911に準拠)する
ことにより帯電防止性を評価した。■) Antistatic property: Using the obtained pellets, the length is 100 mm.
A test piece with a width of 100 m and a thickness of 2 ff was prepared by injection molding, and immediately after molding, the test piece was left at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50% for 7 days. Antistatic properties were evaluated by measuring specific resistance (based on JIS K 6911).
V)外観:得られたペレットヲ用いて長さ50鱈、巾5
0fi、厚み2mlの試験片を射出成形法により作成し
、該試験片を倍娶→→→4温度80℃に調節した循環熱
風オーブンに入れ1日間放置した後、目視により該試験
片のブリードアウト性を観察することにより外観を次の
4段階に区分して評価した。V) Appearance: Using the obtained pellets, the length is 50 mm and the width is 5 mm.
0fi, a test piece with a thickness of 2 ml was prepared by injection molding, and the test piece was placed in a circulating hot air oven adjusted to a temperature of 80°C for one day, and then visually inspected for bleed-out. The appearance was categorized into the following four grades and evaluated by observing the properties.
◎;良好 O;普通 Δ;若干不複
×;不良
実施例1〜3、比較例1〜9
プロピレン系重合体として、MFR(230°Cにおけ
る荷M2A6に9f加えた場合の10分間の溶融樹脂の
吐出1t)2.Of/10分の粉末状プロピレン単独重
合体100重量部に、化合物Aとしてナトリウム−2,
2′−メチレン−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェ
ニル)7オス7エート、帯電防止剤としてグリセリンモ
ノステアレート、N、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル
)ステアリルアミンtL<UN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロ
キシエチル)ステアリルアミンのモノステアレートおよ
び他の添加剤のそれぞれ所定量を後述の第1表に記載の
割合でヘンセルミキサー(商品名)に入れ、3分間攪拌
混合した後口径4Qrzxの単軸押出機で200°Cに
て溶融混線しベレタ・fズした。また比較例1〜9とし
てMFRが2.0g/10分の粉末状プロピレン単独重
合体100重量部に後述の第1表に記載の添加剤のそれ
ぞれ所定it量配合、実施例1〜3に準拠してペレット
を得た。◎; Good O; Fair Δ; Slightly inconsistent ×; Bad Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 to 9 As a propylene polymer, MFR (molten resin for 10 minutes when 9f was added to load M2A6 at 230°C discharge 1 t)2. To 100 parts by weight of powdered propylene homopolymer of /10 minutes, sodium-2,
2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) 7m7ate, glycerin monostearate as an antistatic agent, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine tL<UN, Predetermined amounts of N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine monostearate and other additives were placed in a Hensel mixer (trade name) at the ratios listed in Table 1 below, and mixed by stirring for 3 minutes. The mixture was melted and mixed at 200°C in a single-screw extruder with a rear diameter of 4Qrzx, and subjected to bereta-f. Further, as Comparative Examples 1 to 9, predetermined amounts of additives listed in Table 1 below were added to 100 parts by weight of a powdered propylene homopolymer with an MFR of 2.0 g/10 minutes, based on Examples 1 to 3. to obtain pellets.
剛性、耐熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性および外観評価に
用いる試験片は、得られたペレットを樹脂温度250°
Cで射出成形によ#)調製した。The test pieces used for rigidity, heat resistance rigidity, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance evaluation were obtained by heating the pellets at a resin temperature of 250°.
#) Prepared by injection molding at C.
得られた試験片を用いて前記の試験方法により剛性、耐
熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性および外観の評価を行った
。Rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance were evaluated using the test method described above using the obtained test piece.
これらの結果をi1表に示す。These results are shown in Table i1.
実施例4〜6、比較例10〜18
共重合体(エチレン含量3.8重量%)100重量部に
、化合物Aとしてナトリウム−2,2’−メチレン−ビ
ス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)7オスフエー
ト、帯電防止剤としてグリセリンモノステアレート、N
、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ステアリルアミン
もしくUN、N−ビx(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ステア
リルアミンのモノステアレートおよび他の添加剤のそれ
ぞれ所定tを後述の第2表に記載の割合でヘンセルミキ
サー(商品名)に入れ、3分間攪拌混合した後口径40
tmの単軸押出機で2 t) O’Cにて溶融混練しペ
レタイズした。また合体(エチレン含f3.8重量%)
100!量部に後述のgX2表に記載の添加剤のそれ
ぞれ所定量を配合し、実1例4〜6に準拠してペレット
に用いる試験片は、得られたベレットヲ樹脂温度250
°Cで射出成形によシ調製した。Examples 4 to 6, Comparative Examples 10 to 18 Sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t -butylphenyl) 7 phosphate, glycerin monostearate as an antistatic agent, N
, N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine or UN, monostearate of N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine, and other additives, respectively, with the predetermined t set forth in Table 2 below. Put it in a Hensel mixer (product name) and mix it for 3 minutes.
The mixture was melt-kneaded and pelletized using a TM single-screw extruder at 2 t) O'C. Also combined (ethylene content f3.8% by weight)
100! A test piece was prepared by adding a predetermined amount of each of the additives listed in the g
Prepared by injection molding at °C.
得られた試験片を用いて前記の試験方法によシ剛性、耐
熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性および外観の評価を行った
。これらの結果を第2衣に示す。Using the obtained test piece, stiffness, heat resistance stiffness, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance were evaluated according to the test method described above. These results are shown in the second garment.
実施例7〜9、比較例19〜27
−13元共°I合体(エチレン含jk8.5重量%、ブ
テン−1含t4.5重量%)100重量部に、化合物A
としてナトリウム−2,2′−メチレン−ビス−(4,
6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスフェート、帯電防
止剤としてグリセリンモノステアレート、N、N−ビス
(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ステアリルアミンもしくはN
、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)ステアリルアミン
のモノステアレートおよび他の添加剤のそれぞれ所定量
を後述の第3表に記載の割合でヘンセルミキサー(酉品
名)に入れ、3分間攪拌混合した後口径401Elの単
軸押出機で200℃末状エチレンープロピレン−ブテン
−13元共重合体(エチレン含量8.5重量%、ブテン
−1含量4.5重量%)100重量部畝後述の第3表に
記載の添加剤のそれぞれ所定量を配合し、実施例7〜9
に準拠してペレットを得た。Examples 7 to 9, Comparative Examples 19 to 27 - 100 parts by weight of a 13-element co-I polymer (containing ethylene: 8.5% by weight, containing butene-1: 4.5% by weight), compound A
Sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,
6-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphate, glycerin monostearate as antistatic agent, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine or N
, N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine monostearate, and other additives in the proportions listed in Table 3 below were placed in a Hensel mixer (product name), and mixed by stirring for 3 minutes. After that, 100 parts by weight of a terminal ethylene-propylene-butene-13 copolymer (ethylene content: 8.5% by weight, butene-1 content: 4.5% by weight) was extruded at 200°C in a single-screw extruder with a diameter of 401El. Examples 7 to 9 were prepared by blending predetermined amounts of each of the additives listed in Table 3.
Pellets were obtained according to.
剛性、耐熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性および外観評価に
用いる試験片は、得られたペレットを樹脂温度250℃
で射出成形により調製した。The test pieces used for rigidity, heat resistance rigidity, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance evaluation are the obtained pellets at a resin temperature of 250°C.
It was prepared by injection molding.
得られた試験片を用いて前記の試験方法により剛性、耐
熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性および外観の評価を行った
。これらの結果を第3表に示す。Rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance were evaluated using the test method described above using the obtained test piece. These results are shown in Table 3.
第1〜3表に示される本発明に係わる化合物および添加
剤は下記の通りである。The compounds and additives according to the present invention shown in Tables 1 to 3 are as follows.
化合物A;ナトリウムー2.2′−メチレン−ビス−(
4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)7オスフエート
帯電防止剤(■〕;グ・リセリ/モノステアレート帯電
防止剤(I)iN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)
ステアリルアミン
帯電防止剤(1)iN、N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチ
ル)ステアリルアミンのモノステアレート
造核剤1ip−t−ブチル安息香酸アルミニウム
造核剤271,3,2.4−ジベンジリデンソルビトー
ル
造核剤3;ナトリウム−ビス−(4−t−ブチルフェニ
ル)7オスフエート
フェノール系酸化防止剤1 i2,6−ジ−t−ブチル
−p−クレゾール
フェノール系酸化防止剤2;テトラキス〔メチレン−3
−(3’、5’−ジ−t−ブチル−4′−ヒドロキシフ
ェニル)プロピオネートコメタン
リン系酸化防止剤INテトラキス(2,4−ジ−t−ブ
チルフェニル)−4,4’−ビフエニレンージーフオス
フオナイト
リン系酸化防止剤2;ビス(2,4−ジ−1−ブチルフ
ェニル)−ペンタエリスリトール−シフオスファイト
Ca −St ;ステアリン酸カルシウム第1表に記載
の実施例および比較例は、プロピレン系1合体としてプ
ロピレン単独重合体を用いた場合である。第1表かられ
かるように、実施例1〜3は本発明に係わる化合物Aお
よび帯電防止剤の組み合わせであり、実施例1〜3と比
較例1〜3(従来公知の芳香族カルボン酸塩からなる造
核剤と帯電防止剤の併用系)をくらべてみると、帯電防
止性は両者共有意差はないが実施例1〜3は剛性面、透
明性および外観いずれも優れていることがわかる。また
DBS系化合物と帯電防止剤の併用系である比較例4〜
6と実施例1〜3をくらべると、比較例4〜6は剛性面
がか゛なり劣っていることがわかる。Compound A; Sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(
4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) 7 phosphate antistatic agent (■); glyceri/monostearate antistatic agent (I) iN, N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)
Stearylamine antistatic agent (1) iN, N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)stearylamine monostearate nucleating agent 1ip-t-butylbenzoate aluminum nucleating agent 271,3,2,4-dibenzylidene sorbitol Nucleating agent 3; Sodium-bis-(4-t-butylphenyl)7-ophosphate phenolic antioxidant 1 i2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol phenolic antioxidant 2; Tetrakis [methylene -3
-(3',5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionate comethane phosphorus antioxidant INtetrakis(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)-4,4'-butylphenyl Phenylene-diphosphonitophosphoric antioxidant 2; Bis(2,4-di-1-butylphenyl)-pentaerythritol-siphosphite Ca-St; Calcium stearate Examples and comparisons listed in Table 1 An example is a case where a propylene homopolymer is used as the propylene monomer. As can be seen from Table 1, Examples 1 to 3 are combinations of Compound A according to the present invention and an antistatic agent, and Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 (conventionally known aromatic carboxylic acid salts) When comparing the combination system of a nucleating agent and an antistatic agent consisting of Recognize. In addition, Comparative Examples 4 to 4, which are combination systems of DBS-based compounds and antistatic agents.
Comparing Example 6 with Examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that Comparative Examples 4 to 6 are considerably inferior in terms of rigidity.
しかもDBS系化合物を帯電防止剤と併用することによ
ってDBS系化合物が成形品表面へ時間の経過とともに
ブリードアウトすることが促進されることから、DBS
系化合物が本来有する優れた透・明性改善効果が阻害さ
れさらに外観ならびに帯電防止性の低下といった問題が
起こることが比較例4〜6からも明らかである。さらに
本発明に係わる化合物A以外のフォスフェート系化合物
からなる造核剤と帯電防止剤を併用した比較例7〜9と
実施例1〜3全くらべると、帯電防止性および外観は画
者共有意差はないが剛性面ならびに透明性の改善効果が
未だ不充分であることがわかる。Furthermore, by using a DBS-based compound in combination with an antistatic agent, it is promoted that the DBS-based compound bleeds out to the surface of the molded product over time.
It is clear from Comparative Examples 4 to 6 that the excellent transparency/clarity improvement effect originally possessed by the system compound is inhibited, and problems such as deterioration of appearance and antistatic properties occur. Furthermore, when comparing Comparative Examples 7 to 9 in which a nucleating agent made of a phosphate compound other than Compound A of the present invention and an antistatic agent were used in combination with Examples 1 to 3, the antistatic properties and appearance were in agreement with the artist's consensus. Although there is no difference, it can be seen that the effects of improving rigidity and transparency are still insufficient.
合体を用いたものであり、これらについても上述と同様
の効果が確認された。The same effects as those described above were confirmed for these as well.
このことから本発明の組成物が、従来から知られた造核
剤と帯電防止剤の併用系の組成物にくらべて、剛性、耐
熱剛性、透明性、帯電防止性、外観の全ての点で優れて
いることがわかり本発明組成物の顕著な効果が確認され
た。This indicates that the composition of the present invention is superior in all respects of rigidity, heat-resistant rigidity, transparency, antistatic property, and appearance compared to conventionally known compositions that use a combination of a nucleating agent and an antistatic agent. It was found that the composition of the present invention was excellent, and the remarkable effect of the composition of the present invention was confirmed.
以上that's all
Claims (6)
一般式〔 I 〕で示されるフオスフエート系化合物(以
下、化合物Aという。)および帯電防止剤をそれぞれ0
.01〜5重量部配合してなるプロピレン系重合体組成
物。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) (ただし、式中R_1は直鎖結合、硫黄または炭素数1
〜4のアルキリデン基を、R_2およびR_3はそれぞ
れ水素または炭素数1〜8の同種もしくは異種のアルキ
ル基を、Mは1価〜3価の金属原子を、nは1〜3の整
数を示す。)(1) To 100 parts by weight of the propylene polymer, add 0% each of a phosphonate compound represented by the following general formula [I] (hereinafter referred to as compound A) and an antistatic agent.
.. A propylene polymer composition containing 01 to 5 parts by weight. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(I) (However, in the formula, R_1 is a linear bond, sulfur, or 1 carbon number.
~4 alkylidene group, R_2 and R_3 each represent hydrogen or the same or different alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, M represents a monovalent to trivalent metal atom, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3. )
_2およびR_3で示されるアルキル基がt−ブチル基
である特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載のプロピレン系
重合体組成物。(2) In the general formula [I], R_1 is a methylene group, R
The propylene polymer composition according to claim (1), wherein the alkyl groups represented by_2 and R_3 are t-butyl groups.
−ビス−(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフエニル)フオスフ
エートを配合してなる特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載
のプロピレン系重合体組成物。(3) The propylene polymer according to claim (1), which contains sodium-2,2'-methylene-bis-(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphate as compound A. Composition.
てなる特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載のプロピレン系
重合体組成物。(4) The propylene polymer composition according to claim (1), which contains a nonionic surfactant as an antistatic agent.
、N,N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪族アミン
またはN,N−ビス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)脂肪族ア
ミンの脂肪酸モノエステルを配合してなる特許請求の範
囲第(1)項に記載のプロピレン系重合体組成物。(5) Contains glycerin fatty acid monoester, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amine, or fatty acid monoester of N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amine as an antistatic agent. A propylene polymer composition according to claim (1).
晶性エチレン−プロピレンランダム共重合体、結晶性プ
ロピレン−ブテン−1ランダム共重合体、結晶性エチレ
ン−プロピレン−ブテン−1 3元共重合体または結晶
性プロピレン−ヘキセン−ブテン−1 3元共重合体で
ある特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載のプロピレン系重
合体組成物。(6) The propylene polymer is a propylene homopolymer, a crystalline ethylene-propylene random copolymer, a crystalline propylene-butene-1 random copolymer, a crystalline ethylene-propylene-butene-1 ternary copolymer, or The propylene polymer composition according to claim (1), which is a crystalline propylene-hexene-butene-1 ternary copolymer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8529886A JPS62241942A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Propylene polymer composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8529886A JPS62241942A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Propylene polymer composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62241942A true JPS62241942A (en) | 1987-10-22 |
Family
ID=13854680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8529886A Pending JPS62241942A (en) | 1986-04-14 | 1986-04-14 | Propylene polymer composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62241942A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01178541A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1989-07-14 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Lowly bleeding injection molded article |
JPH0243229A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-13 | Chisso Corp | Oriented polypropylene film |
JPH02178341A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-11 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Propylene polymer composition |
JP2016023251A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-08 | サンアロマー株式会社 | Polypropylene-based resin composition and method for producing the same |
-
1986
- 1986-04-14 JP JP8529886A patent/JPS62241942A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01178541A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1989-07-14 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Lowly bleeding injection molded article |
JPH0243229A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-13 | Chisso Corp | Oriented polypropylene film |
JPH02178341A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-11 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | Propylene polymer composition |
JP2016023251A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-08 | サンアロマー株式会社 | Polypropylene-based resin composition and method for producing the same |
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