JPS6220490Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6220490Y2 JPS6220490Y2 JP1982125463U JP12546382U JPS6220490Y2 JP S6220490 Y2 JPS6220490 Y2 JP S6220490Y2 JP 1982125463 U JP1982125463 U JP 1982125463U JP 12546382 U JP12546382 U JP 12546382U JP S6220490 Y2 JPS6220490 Y2 JP S6220490Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fender
- rust
- iron plate
- mounting seat
- metal ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は接岸する船舶を保護するために港湾
岸壁等に取付けられるゴム製防舷材の改良に関す
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to the improvement of rubber fenders that are attached to harbor quay walls and the like to protect ships coming alongside.
この種防舷材は、第１図に示す様に、取付座部
１に補強鉄板２が埋設されており、この取付座部
１に形成されたボルト孔を岸壁３に埋設されたア
ンカーボルト４に挿通し、ワツシヤ５を介しナツ
ト６を緊締することにより岸壁に取付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1, this type of fender has a reinforcing iron plate 2 buried in a mounting seat 1, and anchor bolts 4 buried in a quay wall 3 are inserted into bolt holes formed in the mounting seat 1. It is attached to the quay by inserting it into the pier and tightening the nut 6 through the washer 5.
上記アンカーボルト４、ワツシヤ５及びナツト
６は亜鉛メツキが施こされ、海水等に対して或る
程度防錆作用を有するが、防舷材の取付座部１に
埋設された補強鉄板２に対しては従来防錆処理が
施こされていない。そのため、アンカーボルトや
ワツシヤのサビ発生は、防舷材の取付座部１に埋
め込まれている鉄板２がボルト孔部壁面のゴム層
が非常に薄いことや鉄板２が露出しやすいことに
より、まず、埋め込み鉄板２にサビを発生し、そ
れにつれてボルト、ワツシヤのサビが発生する。 The anchor bolts 4, washers 5, and nuts 6 are galvanized and have a certain degree of rust prevention effect against seawater, etc., but they do not protect against the reinforcing iron plate 2 buried in the mounting seat 1 of the fender. Conventionally, rust prevention treatment has not been applied. Therefore, the occurrence of rust on anchor bolts and washers is caused by the fact that the rubber layer on the bolt hole wall of the steel plate 2 embedded in the mounting seat 1 of the fender is very thin and the steel plate 2 is easily exposed. , Rust occurs on the embedded iron plate 2, and rust also occurs on the bolts and washers.
また、埋め込み鉄板２のサビ発生は防舷材の寿
命を非常に短いものにする。 In addition, the occurrence of rust on the embedded iron plate 2 significantly shortens the life of the fender.
この考案は上記点に鑑み、取付座部のボルト孔
内にシーラント（防錆塗料）を塗布すると共に、
鉄板よりイオン化傾向の大きい金属リングを嵌合
装着したゴム製防舷材の防錆構造を提供するもの
である。 In view of the above points, this idea was developed by applying sealant (rust-preventing paint) inside the bolt holes of the mounting seat.
The present invention provides a rust-proof structure for rubber fenders fitted with metal rings that have a greater tendency to ionize than iron plates.
ここにイオン化傾向は標準電極電位の（負電
位）の大小の順として現わされるが、25℃におけ
る代表的な金属の値を示せば次表のとおりであ
る。 The ionization tendency is expressed in the order of the standard electrode potential (negative potential), and the values for typical metals at 25°C are shown in the table below.
電極 ボルト（Ｖ）
Ｋ→Ｋ+＋ｅ- −2.925
Ｃa→Ｃa 2+＋2e- −2.87
Ｎa→Ｎa +＋ｅ- −2.714
Ｍg→Ｍg 2+＋2e- −2.37
Ｕ→Ｕ3+＋3e- −1.80
Ａl→Ａl 3+＋3e- −1.66
Ｚr→Ｚr 4+＋4e- −1.53
Ｍo→Ｍo 2+＋2e- −1.18
Ｚo→Ｚo 2+＋2e- −0.763
Ｃr→Ｃr 3+＋3e- −0.74
Ｆe→Ｆe 2+＋2e- −0.440
従つて、本考案では鉄に比べ負電位の高い金属
は全て利用できる訳であるが、Ｋ（カリウム）、
Ｃa（カルシウム）及びＮa（ナトリウム）の３者
はそのままでは激しく水と反応するため単独で用
いることはできず、アマルガム等の安定な合金と
する必要がある。またＵ（ウラン）やＺr（ジル
コニウム）は高価であり、更にＭg（マグネシウ
ム）は脆い欠点があるから、実際上はＡl（アル
ミニウム）、Ｚo（亜鉛）又はこれら相互のもしく
はＭgとの合金にされるのが好ましい。 Electrode Volt (V) K→K + +e - -2.925 C a →C a 2+ +2e - -2.87 N a →N a + +e - -2.714 M g →M g 2+ +2e - -2.37 U→U 3+ ＋3e - −1.80 A l →A l 3+ ＋3e - −1.66 Z r →Z r 4+ ＋4e - −1.53 M o →M o 2+ ＋2e - −1.18 Z o →Z o 2+ ＋2e - −0.763 C r →C r 3+ +3e - −0.74 F e →F e 2+ +2e - −0.440 Therefore, in this invention, all metals with a higher negative potential than iron can be used, but K (potassium),
C a (calcium) and N a (sodium) cannot be used alone because they react violently with water and must be made into a stable alloy such as amalgam. Furthermore, U (uranium) and Z r (zirconium) are expensive, and M g (magnesium) has the disadvantage of being brittle, so in practice, A l (aluminum), Z o (zinc), or their mutual or M g Preferably, it is alloyed with
第２図は本考案を施した防舷材の斜視図であつ
て、１は取付座部、７はボルト孔を示し、このボ
ルト孔７内には、第３図に示す様に、シーラント
８を塗布し、更に、鉄板２よりイオン化傾向の大
きい金属リング９を嵌合装着しておくものであ
る。この金属リング９は1.0〜1.5m／ｍ厚の薄い
円筒状のものを用いる。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the fender according to the present invention, where 1 indicates a mounting seat and 7 indicates a bolt hole. A metal ring 9, which has a greater tendency to ionize than the iron plate 2, is fitted and attached thereto. This metal ring 9 is a thin cylindrical ring with a thickness of 1.0 to 1.5 m/m.
上記構造としておけば、これを第１図の如く岸
壁に取付けると、金属リング９からアンカーボル
ト、ワツシヤ、ナツトに向けて電流が流れ、この
方向は鉄板２の腐蝕電流の向きと逆であるので、
金属リング９が消耗するまで長期に亘り鉄板２の
腐蝕が防止され、ひいては、アンカーボルト、ワ
ツシヤ、ナツトの腐蝕も防止され、防舷材の寿命
を向上させることができる。 With the above structure, when this is installed on a quay wall as shown in Figure 1, a current flows from the metal ring 9 to the anchor bolt, washer, and nut, and this direction is opposite to the direction of the corrosion current in the iron plate 2. ,
Corrosion of the iron plate 2 is prevented for a long period of time until the metal ring 9 is worn out, and corrosion of the anchor bolt, washer, and nut is also prevented, and the life of the fender can be improved.
以上説明した様にこの考案は岸壁等への取付座
部に補強鉄板が埋設されたゴム製防舷材におい
て、上記取付座部のボルト孔内にシーラントを塗
布すると共に鉄板よりイオン化傾向の大きい金属
リングを嵌合装着したから、上記鉄板の発錆腐蝕
を長期間防止し、防舷材の寿命を向上させること
ができ、しかも、実施が非常に簡単であると云う
利点がある。 As explained above, this idea involves applying a sealant to the bolt holes of the mounting seat for rubber fenders in which reinforcing iron plates are buried in the mounting seats for quay walls, etc. Since the rings are fitted and installed, rusting and corrosion of the iron plate can be prevented for a long period of time, and the life of the fender can be improved.Moreover, it has the advantage of being very easy to implement.
第１図は防舷材の岸壁への取付構造の一例を示
す図面、第２図は防舷材の一例を示す斜視図、第
３図は本考案の要部拡大断面図である。
１・・取付座部、２・・鉄板、７・・ボルト
孔、８・・シーラント、９・・金属リング。
FIG. 1 is a drawing showing an example of a structure for attaching a fender to a quay, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a fender, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of the present invention. 1. Mounting seat, 2. Iron plate, 7. Bolt hole, 8. Sealant, 9. Metal ring.
Claims (1)
ム製防舷材において、上記取付座部のボルト孔内
にシーラントを塗布すると共に、鉄板よりイオン
化傾向の大きい金属リングを嵌合装着したことを
特徴とするゴム製防舷材の防錆構造。 For rubber fenders with reinforcing steel plates embedded in the mounting seats for quay walls, etc., a sealant is applied to the bolt holes of the mounting seats, and a metal ring with a higher ionization tendency than the steel plates is fitted and installed. Rust-proof structure of rubber fender featuring:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982125463U JPS5931618U (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Rust-proof structure of rubber fender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982125463U JPS5931618U (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Rust-proof structure of rubber fender |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5931618U JPS5931618U (en) | 1984-02-27 |
| JPS6220490Y2 true JPS6220490Y2 (en) | 1987-05-25 |
Family
ID=30285632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982125463U Granted JPS5931618U (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | Rust-proof structure of rubber fender |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5931618U (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6159220U (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-21 | ||
| JPS6159219U (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-21 | ||
| JPS6159218U (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-21 | ||
| JPH03186516A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-08-14 | Matsukawa Koki Kk | Heaping device for angle steel member |
| JPH03186519A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-08-14 | Matsukawa Koki Kk | Heaping device for angle steel member |
| JP5865121B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2016-02-17 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Fender |
-
1982
- 1982-08-18 JP JP1982125463U patent/JPS5931618U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5931618U (en) | 1984-02-27 |
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