JPS62185977A - Multistoried graveyard - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a multi-story graveyard constructed in an urban area or the like.

(Conventional technology) In recent years, with the rapid population increase in urban areas, urban areas have become increasingly dense and high-rise, and cemeteries are no exception to this. The layered and arranged rooms began to become contradictory, and structures that incorporated the cemetery directly into the structure began to appear.

However, such multi-layered graveyards only create an artificial environment inside the building that is separated from the outside by floors, walls, and ceilings, and the relationship with nature that people truly seek is ignored. was.

For this reason, the present applicant proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 59-222967 that on each floor of a reinforced concrete multi-story building with an open outer circumferential surface, sections consisting of stone monuments, incense holders, flower stands, etc. and planted trees surrounding them; In addition to providing paths to connect the plots, we proposed a multi-layered graveyard with a tree-planting zone along the outer circumference of each floor.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) It is said that ``human beings are born from the earth and return to the earth,'' and the basic type of graves is connected to the earth. The problem is that the cemetery is separate and not connected to the earth.

(Means for solving the problems) The present invention aims to solve these problems,
A reinforced concrete multi-story building with an open outer circumferential surface, with one vertical elevator shaft, and a layer of soil on the top of each floor, with a section consisting of stone monuments, Buddhist altar utensils, trees surrounding the temples, etc. A path connecting each compartment is provided, a tree planting zone is arranged along the outer circumferential surface of each floor, and the peripheral wall of the elevator shaft is provided with a layer of earthen wall connecting to the space above each floor and the ground. The purpose is to provide a multi-layered cemetery that is connected to the earth and conforms to the basic philosophy of Japanese cemeteries.

(Function) As described above, in the present invention, soil is layered on each floor of a reinforced concrete multi-story building, and Ail is layered on the peripheral wall of an elevator shaft that runs vertically through the multi-story building.
Since we have provided an earthen wall layer that connects each notation floor and the ground,
Visitors to the graveyard of the present invention will be able to see the elm rise overnight while watching the earthen wall layer installed around the elevator shaft, until it reaches the desired floor by elevator, and is layered on top of the desired floor. Visitors walk through a path built on top of the soil to visit an area surrounded by planted trees, where stone monuments, Buddhist utensils, etc. are placed, and during this time they are constantly looking at and stepping on the soil.
W on the earth: It gives you the feeling of a graveyard that has been connected to the earth.

(Effects of the Invention) In addition, the present invention provides a reinforced concrete multi-story building with sections consisting of stone monuments, Buddhist utensils, and planted trees surrounding them, and a passageway connecting the sections, which are layered on each floor. The soil is connected to the earth through a layer of earthen walls installed around the elevator shaft that runs vertically through each floor, creating a ground-connected graveyard that conforms to the Japanese philosophy regarding cemeteries.

In addition, each section V provided on each floor is equipped with stone monuments, Buddhist utensils, and planted trees surrounding these, and by opening the outer circumferential surface of each floor and arranging a tree-planting zone along the outer circumferential surface, The base housed three-dimensionally in the M-tier graveyard of the present invention can be kept as natural as possible, and can also have an aesthetic appearance that stands up to the view from the surrounding area.

(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to illustrated embodiments.

(AI is a reinforced concrete multi-story building, with a columbarium (B) and a memorial service room (C1) located on the top floor, each floor below (D) being formed into a cemetery, and an underground parking lot (6) on the basement floor. In the figure (no is the foundation pile).

A cylindrical elevator shaft (G) is attached to each floor, and inside the shaft (G) is an outer peripheral wall panel (1).
A circular elevator (b) is provided with transparent windows (2) at predetermined intervals over the entire circumference.

■1 (3) is the door, (4) and (5) are the elevator (b) and elevator shaft 7) (guide hardware and guide rail installed on the Gl pillar (6), (7) is the elevator hj
: Continuous counterweight, (8) and (9) are the same counterweight (7) and pillar (guide hardware and guide rail installed in the counterweight hoistway installed in (i), old) are pillars. (6) is a beam connected to.

Each of the floors (DJ has an asphalt waterproof layer (121), a waterproof layer mortar Q31, and a blind drainage layer αa is sequentially layered with jIL, and red soil (15) is layered on top of the soil.

Furthermore, on the same red clay (15 layers), there is a section (a) consisting of stone monuments, pagoda masks, flower stands (18), and tree planting surrounding these (19), and a passageway (b) that connects the same section (altl). A peripheral tree planting zone (CL) is provided along the open outer peripheral surface.

In the figure, ■ indicates a lighting device, Qυ indicates a sprinkler, and indicates an automatic shutter.

The elm shaft (G) is composed of a transparent plate,
Furthermore, a concentric transparent wall plate (23) is provided on the shaft (G), between the wall plate and the elevator shaft (G).

An earthen wall layer (24) is connected to the red earth (15) above each floor (DJ), and the earth wall layer (24) is connected to the red earth (15) above the DJ, and the earth wall layer (24) is connected to the red earth (15) above the DJ. It is connected to the ground (J) via the connection part (Il).

Note that the earth wall layer C4 may be arranged in a spiral shape.

Since the illustrated embodiment is constructed as described above, a person who rides the Elm to the desired floor (to visit the graveyard of DJ (2)
The earth wall layer (2) installed in the elevator shaft (Gl)
4), and when you reach the required floor (D),
Step on the passage (b) on the same floor (red clay above DI (151)) to reach the section (a).

In this way, according to the illustrated embodiment, a section (a
), and each floor (DI VC layered red soil (151 is an elevator shirt running through each floor (D) vertically) on the peripheral wall of (G) where the passage (b) connecting the same section (al) is installed. A multi-layered graveyard connected to the ground, which is connected to the ground (Jl) through the earthen wall layer Q4, is constructed, which conforms to the concept of Japanese cemeteries.

In addition, each floor (DI) has a stone monument QG.
Other Buddhist utensils and a tree-planted house 9 surrounding them are provided, and an outer tree-planting zone (C1) is provided along the open outer circumferential surface of each floor (DJ), so that the tree-planting zone (C1) is arranged three-dimensionally in the multi-layered graveyard. It is possible to maintain the cemetery in its natural state as much as possible, and to present a landscape that can withstand the view from the surrounding area.

Although all the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is of course not limited to these embodiments, and can be modified in various designs without departing from the spirit of the invention. .

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the multi-story graveyard according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the floors thereof, FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing the joint between the elevator shaft and the floor, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the elevator shaft portion. Inside...Reinforced concrete multi-story building 0...lit floor (Gl...Elevator shaft (
b)...Elevator Kasumi...Red clay (16)
・・Stone monument - Top... Toba (I hat... Flower holder)
u9... Tree planting (241... Earth wall layer)
(a)...section (b)...passage (c
l... Peripheral tree-planting zone agent Patent attorney Shige Okamoto 2 other people

Claims (1)

[Claims] An elevator shaft runs vertically through a reinforced concrete multi-story building with an open outer circumferential surface, and soil is layered on top of each floor, and on top of that, sections consisting of stone monuments, Buddhist altar fittings, and planted trees surrounding these, and connecting the sections. The elevator shaft is characterized in that a passageway is provided, a tree-planting zone is arranged along the outer peripheral surface of each floor, and the circumferential wall of the elevator shaft is provided with a layer of soil connected to the soil on each floor and the ground. Multi-story graveyard.