JPS62107156A - Decorative panel - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the structure of a base panel for rationalizing tiling, and the shapes of tiles and locking fittings attached thereto.

Conventionally, tiling work for frog-dyed products requires complicated processes such as attaching the base wall and pasting the tiles, which must be carried out by specialized contractors, which results in longer construction times and higher construction costs. It is also a contributing factor.

In addition, wet method 1, which attaches tiles to the base wall, etc.
However, as the building gets older or is subjected to vibrations such as earthquakes, the tiles may peel off and fall off, causing accidents.

The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned inconveniences and allows not only specialists but also
In order to make tiling work easy and efficient even for amateurs, the tile is fixed using a streamlined dry method, in which a special tile is attached to a special flannel used as a tiling base, which is constructed as a unit for wall decoration. Method of panel guide rail and.

This invention relates to the structure of a locking fitting that fits into a tile fitting groove.

Examples will be described below with reference to figures.

Using a single metal plate having a predetermined width, thickness, and length as a substrate, a plurality of parallel peaks and valleys are formed at equal intervals by roll forming, extrusion molding, or the like. (Fig. 1) The top surface of the corner ridge extends horizontally from one side to the center of the valley 5 over the entire length of the ridge, and is placed at a predetermined position r.
Fold back and use as flange 3.3.

Guide rail 2 serves as a stop for decorating the tiles described below.
This unit constitutes the main body of the panel 1 that serves as the base for installing the tiles. The center part of the top surface of the Kai F rail has a lip 4 recessed along the entire length of the mountain in the longitudinal direction, and is used as a place for fixing screws, bolts, etc., and at the same time, this also functions as a reinforcing lip to increase the strength of the A panel. It is something to do.

The shape of the tiles attached to this will be described below.

A fitting groove 7 having a double trapezoidal cross-sectional shape that is wide in the direction of the bottom surface with an opposite slope from the opening is recessed in the center of the back surface of the tile 6 over the entire length of the tile.

A locking fitting 81 that fits this. i', a strip-shaped metal plate with a width narrower than the tile width, a predetermined thickness, and a certain length.

The base has a shape that fits closely to the inner wall of the tile fitting groove, and the ends that protrude outward from the back of the tile have one section long and one section short, with a gap slightly wider than the thickness of the panel flank.
9 il and horizontally outward I! 1 to form locking grooves 9a and 9b between the locking protrusions 8a and 8ba9. When inserting the locking metal fitting into the tile tile, insert it while aligning the cross-sectional shape of the base of the locking metal fitting 80 with the fitting groove 7 on the side surface of the tile.

Slide it to the specified position. - The tightened locking metal fitting is firmly fixed in the fitted state without using any other metal fitting or adhesive without coming off.

In addition, in the case of a large tile that spans multiple guide rails of Shikinel, it is possible to provide multiple fitting grooves as shown in Figures 13 and 14, each of which has a locking protrusion. If the locking metal fitting 20 having the pieces 20a and 20b is fitted, the installation is as effective as in the case of a tile having a single locking metal fitting 8.

In addition to this, there is also a method for fitting the locking metal fittings to the tile.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the inner tile 22 and the locking metal fittings 24 are shown.
The width of the tile fitting groove and the base of the locking fitting are tapered in the longitudinal direction.

Insert this from the wide part of the fitting groove of the tile to the narrow part of the base of the locking fitting, slide it into the water until it reaches the center of the tile, and press it firmly at the position where the friction resistance increases. It is integrated and fixed.

An example of attaching this to a panel will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 Panel is placed horizontally or vertically, and the units are combined according to the shape and size of the decorative surface. 2. Strong base areas such as studs, body erosion, base walls, etc. 17. It is firmly fixed from the rib part on the top surface of the guide rail with the fixing fitting 18. From the front of the panel installed in this way, look at the downward flange 3 of the guide rail.
Insert the upper locking protrusion 8a of the tile into the tile, lift it upward, and then push it onto the horizontal surface of the panel from a position where the lower locking protrusion 8b reaches the inside of the flange and can be inserted into the valley 5. When the flange 3 is inserted into the upward flange 3, the locking fittings lock m9a*9b, and the opposing flanges:/':I
The opportunity is fixed and stable. At this time.

Since there is almost no gap between the tile and the locking protrusion, the tile is firmly fixed without wobbling. Since the joints between the walls are filled with the joint filler 16, they are more stable, and a stable wall surface can be obtained without using any other adhesive or fixing metal fittings.

Next, the tiles shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 are shaped to hold the flanges on both sides of one rail. The shape of the locking metal fitting attached to this tile is such that the center part of the locking metal fitting tightly fits into the tile fitting groove 7, and both pieces protruding outward from the back surface of the tile are connected to each other. Extend it outward along the back surface, make one piece long and one short, and from the specified position, secure a gap slightly wider than the thickness of the flange, and fold it inward in a 180 degree U-shape to fit the fitting protrusion. Piece 10a, fall! :do.

An embodiment in which this tile is attached to the main body of the panel 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 12.

Insert the locking groove lla on the lower side of the tile into the downward flap of the guide rail 2, and lift it upward along the panel plane ζ. Part 5
After inserting the tile 6 into the panel, slide the entire tile 6 downward along the panel plane and drop it into the flange, and fit the locking grooves Ha and Ilb of the upper and lower pieces into the opposing flanges 53.3. 9-rail locking protrusion 10a, 1.ObF type flannel guy is attached and fixed while holding the flange 3 of the rail 2 from both sides.

In addition to the shapes described above, the shape of the fitting groove on the back of the tile is
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, a rectangular groove υ is recessed in the right angle direction on the back of the tile, horizontally cut lines 13a and 13& are inserted along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the bottom surface, and the grooves are fixed thereto. If the metal fitting 1 has a shape that allows you to push the base of the lid from the side of the tile and insert it into place, you can easily attach the locking metal fitting to the tile.
Shit.

ζ7, and the same effect as the aforementioned trapezoidal cross-sectional fitting groove can be obtained.

As mentioned above, since it is a structure that functions by three points: the base panel, the tile, and the metal fittings that mediate and fix them, it has the following advantages.

1) It is installed at the top of the corner of a highly waterproof metal plate panel, and there is no need to drill any other holes, so water can be prevented from seeping through the wall.

2) As long as you have a base to which the panels can be fixed, you can decorate any area, and it can be used for both IR construction and renovation work.

3) Since the tile, locking metal fittings, and panel all have a fitting structure, no metal fittings are required for fastening with adhesive or hiss.

4) Tiles can be attached anywhere from the front of the panel, so anyone can easily and reliably decorate tiles as long as the base is perfectly horizontal and vertical.

5) Excellent impact resistance because a metal plate with zero strength and elasticity is used for the locking fittings, which are subject to force.

It acts as a buffer against wall vibrations and contractions, preventing the tiles from being damaged or falling off.

6) Tiles can be easily attached to panels and can be removed without damaging them, so they can be used as permanent wall coverings as well.
It can also be used for temporary walls and displays.

7) Easy to attach and detach the locking metal fittings to the tile, so it can be used at the factory.

Easy to use at any site? It is efficient because it can be done.

8) Since the shape of the tile is 41mm, tiles without distortion can be manufactured into large swords, and since the outer shape is a flat plate, it is convenient for stocking and inventory.

9) The number of tile fitting grooves that connect the locking metal fittings can be determined by the number of tile fitting grooves on the panel.Since it is possible to fit multiple grooves to fit the rail, the size of the tile can be set freely.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the panel unit, FIG. 142 is a side view of the tile, and FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the same. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the locking metal fitting, Fig. 5 is a side view of the tile incorporating the locking metal odor, Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the holding metal fitting, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the locking metal fitting. Figures 8 and 8 are side cross-sectional views of square groove tiles and the locking fittings attached to them, Figures n and 12 are tile screws attached to l'sp. Side cross-sectional view showing the crawling state, Figure υ,
Fig. 14 is a side view of a tile with a plurality of locking fittings; the long view is a bottom view of a tile with a fitting groove with a set of holes; Fig. 16 is a plan view of a locking fitting with a tapered base. It is. 1...Panel, 2...Sword rail, 3...Flats,
4...Reply, 5...Tanibe, 6,12,19.22...
Tile, 7** fitting groove, 8, 10, 14, 15, 20
, 2]-, 24...locking metal fitting, 9. u...Latching groove, 13
・・Square groove, 16・・Glut filler, 17・・Substrate, 18・・
Jis.

Claims (2)

[Claims] (1) A metal plate having a predetermined thickness, length, and width is provided with a plurality of square guide rails 2 with horizontal flanges 3 protruding from both sides of the top surface in parallel and at equal intervals to form a decorative base. The tile 6 to be attached to the panel unit has a fitting groove 7 approximately at the center of the back side that is wide in the bottom direction over the entire length of the tile and has a trapezoidal cross section with a narrow opening;
The metal plate incorporated into this is narrower than the tile width, and forms a base in the center that fits closely along the inner wall of the tile fitting groove.
For both ends protruding from the back of the tile, make one long and one short, and bend them parallel to the tile and outward, leaving a gap slightly wider than the thickness of the flange so that it can fit into the guide rail flange of the panel. A structure of a panel and a tile with a locking metal fitting, characterized in that the base of the formed locking metal fitting 8 is fitted into the tile fitting groove 7 to form an integral structure. (2) In the configuration of the tile 6 and the locking fitting 10 that are locked to the panel 1 as described in claim 1, the base of the locking fitting that fits into the cross-sectional shape of the fitting groove on the back surface of the tile is a trapezoidal fitting. It has a shape that fits closely to the inner wall of the mating groove, and one piece of both ends that protrudes from the back of the tile is slightly longer than the other piece, and each piece is bent outward in close contact with the back of the tile, and from a predetermined position, the flange of the guide rail to be fitted is A tile with locking fittings 10, which is formed by folding inwards 180 degrees in a U-shape with a gap wider than the thickness of 3, and is fixed by holding the flange of the guide rail from both directions. structure.