JPS6144525B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6144525B2 JPS6144525B2 JP7704583A JP7704583A JPS6144525B2 JP S6144525 B2 JPS6144525 B2 JP S6144525B2 JP 7704583 A JP7704583 A JP 7704583A JP 7704583 A JP7704583 A JP 7704583A JP S6144525 B2 JPS6144525 B2 JP S6144525B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- minutes
- treated
- treatment
- plasma
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 Polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000010220 ion permeability Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/125—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
- B01D69/127—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction using electrical discharge or plasma-polymerisation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7704583A JPS59203611A (ja) | 1983-04-30 | 1983-04-30 | ポリ四フツ化エチレン多孔膜の塩類透過性増大方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7704583A JPS59203611A (ja) | 1983-04-30 | 1983-04-30 | ポリ四フツ化エチレン多孔膜の塩類透過性増大方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203611A JPS59203611A (ja) | 1984-11-17 |
| JPS6144525B2 true JPS6144525B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-10-03 |
Family
ID=13622800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7704583A Granted JPS59203611A (ja) | 1983-04-30 | 1983-04-30 | ポリ四フツ化エチレン多孔膜の塩類透過性増大方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59203611A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS648638U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-18 |
-
1983
- 1983-04-30 JP JP7704583A patent/JPS59203611A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS648638U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-18 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59203611A (ja) | 1984-11-17 |
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