JPS61296941A - Apparatus for producing thin amorphous metallic sheet - Google Patents
Apparatus for producing thin amorphous metallic sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61296941A JPS61296941A JP13694385A JP13694385A JPS61296941A JP S61296941 A JPS61296941 A JP S61296941A JP 13694385 A JP13694385 A JP 13694385A JP 13694385 A JP13694385 A JP 13694385A JP S61296941 A JPS61296941 A JP S61296941A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- nozzle
- control plate
- plate
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/116—Refining the metal
- B22D11/119—Refining the metal by filtering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は非晶質金属薄帯の製造装置に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing an amorphous metal ribbon.
非晶質金属薄帯の製造法として溶融金属の急速冷却法が
知られているが、この方法のうち、特に単ロール法又は
双ロール法は板、線等の製造に適していることが特開昭
54−26201号、特開昭58−77750号公報等
で開示されている。Rapid cooling of molten metal is known as a method for manufacturing amorphous metal ribbons, but among these methods, the single roll method or twin roll method is particularly suitable for manufacturing plates, wires, etc. It is disclosed in JP-A-54-26201, JP-A-58-77750, etc.
これらの方式では、温習り部を大きくして大量処理を可
能とするためにタンデソシュ方式が採用されてきた。し
かし特にストッパーを設けた該方式はタンデソシュから
溶融金属の噴出口を有するノズルチップまで湯道が絞ら
れる。か\るタンデソシュ方式の一例を第7図で説明す
る。溶融金属(溶湯)2を貯蔵するタンデソシュ1の底
部にはタンプッシュノズル4が設けられ、中間ノズル5
、ノズルホルダー6が連結され、溶湯の通路が構成され
ている。Among these methods, the Tendésoche method has been adopted in order to enlarge the heating section and enable mass processing. However, in this system in which a stopper is particularly provided, the runner is constricted from the tandem to the nozzle tip having the molten metal spout. An example of the Tendésoche method will be explained with reference to FIG. A tumble push nozzle 4 is provided at the bottom of the tandesh 1 that stores molten metal (molten metal) 2, and an intermediate nozzle 5
, and a nozzle holder 6 are connected to form a passage for the molten metal.
上記ノズルホルダー6は第6図で示すように、溶湯の流
路9の端部と、該流路9の開口部より急激に拡がってい
る拡がり部10とを有し、該拡がり部10の前面にノズ
ルチップ7が固設されている。第5図に示すように、タ
ンプッシュ1内の溶湯2はストッパー3の上昇により溶
湯の流路9を通ってノズルスリット8より噴出し、冷却
ロールRで急激に冷却されリボン(金属薄帯)11が形
成される。しかしこの際溶湯流路9が狭いため、溶湯の
流速が増加して第8図(alのように中央部に多量に噴
出すると共に、両エツジ部に分岐して噴出し、リボンの
先端部形状は同図(ト))のように3本に分離する。次
いで、拡がり郡全体の湯圧が高まると溶湯流れ■と■と
の間に合流が生じて定常状態の形状となる。この溶湯流
れの合流の際に溶湯の衝突が生じるのである。このよう
にスタート時の不均一な渦流れ現象が、ノズル先端での
溶湯の衝突を生じ、この結果スプラッシュが発生してノ
ズル前面に飛散し付着する。As shown in FIG. 6, the nozzle holder 6 has an end of a flow path 9 for molten metal and a widened portion 10 that widens rapidly from the opening of the flow path 9, and the front surface of the widened portion 10. A nozzle tip 7 is fixedly attached to the. As shown in FIG. 5, the molten metal 2 in the tongue pusher 1 is ejected from the nozzle slit 8 through the molten metal channel 9 due to the rise of the stopper 3, and is rapidly cooled by the cooling roll R to form a ribbon (metal thin strip). 11 is formed. However, since the molten metal flow path 9 is narrow at this time, the flow velocity of the molten metal increases and a large amount of molten metal spouts out at the center as shown in Fig. is separated into three parts as shown in the same figure (g)). Next, when the hot water pressure in the entire spreading group increases, a merging occurs between the molten metal flows (■) and (2), resulting in a steady state shape. Collision of the molten metal occurs when the molten metal flows merge. This uneven vortex flow phenomenon at the start causes the molten metal to collide at the tip of the nozzle, resulting in a splash that scatters and adheres to the front surface of the nozzle.
〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕
本発明は、スタート時に生ずる不均一な渦流れ現象によ
って発生するスプラッシュを防止して、このスプラッシ
ュの付着によるリボンのたて筋、たて切れ等の問題を解
決しようとするものである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention prevents the splash caused by the non-uniform vortex flow phenomenon that occurs at the time of starting, and eliminates problems such as vertical streaks and breaks in the ribbon due to the adhesion of this splash. This is what we are trying to solve.
本発明は溶湯が噴出急冷固化する際の噴出スタート時に
、ノズ・ルホルダー内の流路拡がり部の中央部における
急激な溶湯の流れを抑制すると共に、該拡がり部内の整
流化を図って、上記問題点を解決しようとするもので、
上記ノズルホルダー内に溶湯の流速を制御する制御板を
設けることを特徴とする。The present invention solves the above problems by suppressing the sudden flow of molten metal in the center of the widening part of the flow path in the nozzle holder and rectifying the flow inside the widening part at the start of spouting when the molten metal is spouted and rapidly solidified. This is an attempt to resolve the issue,
A control plate for controlling the flow rate of the molten metal is provided in the nozzle holder.
以下、本発明を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
第1図は第2図に示す横型タンプッシュ方式において、
ノズルホルダー6の拡がり部10内にノズルチップ7に
近接して流速制御板12を設けた例を示す。制御板12
は第2図(al)、(a−)に示すように中央部の穿孔
16をエッヂ部の穿孔15より小さく設けたもの又は第
2図’I+C!に示すようにセラミック、フィルター、
セラミックボールなどよりなるフィルター14を設けた
ものからなる。また、他の例としては第2図す、、b、
に示すようにエッヂ部のみに穿孔15を設けた制御板1
3、又は第2図d、、d、に示すように中央部17を密
にしたフィルター15を拡がり部10の入口側に配置し
、ノズルチップに近接して設けた制御板12(14)と
組合せて構成してもよい。また1、 第3図のように
フィルター14を更に挿入して三重の構造としてもよい
。Figure 1 shows the horizontal tongue push method shown in Figure 2.
An example is shown in which a flow rate control plate 12 is provided in the expanded portion 10 of the nozzle holder 6 in close proximity to the nozzle tip 7. control board 12
As shown in FIGS. 2(al) and (a-), the hole 16 in the center is smaller than the hole 15 in the edge portion, or as shown in FIG. 2'I+C! Ceramic, filter, as shown
It is equipped with a filter 14 made of ceramic balls or the like. Other examples are shown in Figure 2, b,
Control plate 1 with perforations 15 only at the edge as shown in
3, or as shown in FIGS. 2d and 2d, a filter 15 with a dense central part 17 is arranged on the inlet side of the widening part 10, and a control plate 12 (14) provided close to the nozzle tip. They may be configured in combination. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a filter 14 may be further inserted to form a triple structure.
本発明の装置における湯の流れは第1図(a)のように
、ノズルホルダーの拡がり部1oに流入した溶湯は制御
板12の中央部に衝突してエッヂ部へ分岐し、穿孔15
、16によってはパ同速の流速でノズルチップ7より
流出する。上記両部の中間部も、上記両部での流速が低
くなることより僅少の遅れで流出し、その結果、同図(
b)に示すようにリボン11の先端はは1゛平坦化する
。これよりノズルチップ7の前面における溶湯の激しい
衝突は生ぜずスプラッシュも発生しないのである。更に
、第3図及び第4図のような構造にすると拡がり部での
整流化が促進され、渦流れめ均一化が一層顕著になる。The flow of molten metal in the apparatus of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
, 16, the water flows out from the nozzle tip 7 at the same flow rate as the flow rate. The middle part between the above two parts also flows out with a slight delay due to the lower flow velocity in the above two parts, and as a result, as shown in the figure (
As shown in b), the tip of the ribbon 11 is flattened by 1°. As a result, violent collision of the molten metal at the front surface of the nozzle tip 7 does not occur, and no splash occurs. Furthermore, if the structure is as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rectification of the flow at the widening portion will be promoted, and the uniformity of the vortex flow will become even more remarkable.
以上のように、本発明の装置によれば、スタート部リボ
ンの形状が改善されるが、更に、上記改善によって板ク
ラウンの減少にも効果がある。As described above, according to the apparatus of the present invention, the shape of the starting ribbon is improved, and the above improvement is also effective in reducing the plate crown.
第6図は制御板の有無(A−制御板あり、B−制御板な
し)におけるリボンの幅方向位置のリボン厚み(μm)
を図示したもので、整流板の設置が仮クラウンの改善に
著しい効果があることを示している。Figure 6 shows the ribbon thickness (μm) at the ribbon width direction position with and without a control plate (A - with control plate, B - without control plate).
This diagram shows that the installation of a rectifying plate has a significant effect on improving the temporary crown.
なお、本発明は以上横型タンプッシュだけでなく、第5
図の縦型タンプッシュにも適用できるのは勿論である。Note that the present invention is applicable not only to the above-mentioned horizontal tongue push but also to the fifth button push.
Of course, it can also be applied to the vertical button push shown in the figure.
第5図はタンデソシュlの底部にノズルチップ7を垂直
に設けたものであるが、例えばセラミックフィルターよ
りなる制御板14を支持板18を介して温習り部に配置
すると、タンプッシュ内へ湯を注入する際の渦流れの方
向性をなくし整流化することができる。In Fig. 5, the nozzle tip 7 is installed vertically at the bottom of the tongue pusher.If the control plate 14 made of, for example, a ceramic filter is placed in the heating section via the support plate 18, hot water can be poured into the tongue pusher. It is possible to eliminate the directionality of the vortex flow during injection and to rectify the flow.
本発明はスタート等溶湯の流れを均一化できるので、ノ
ズルチップへのスプラッシュ付着によるリボンのたて切
れの問題や、仮クラウンを防止することができ、これに
より非晶質金属薄帯を安定して製造することができるの
で、その工業的効果は大きい。Since the present invention can uniformize the flow of molten metal at the start, it is possible to prevent ribbon breakage and temporary crowning due to splash adhesion to the nozzle tip, thereby stabilizing the amorphous metal ribbon. The industrial effect is great because it can be manufactured using
第1図(a)は本発明のノズルホルダーの1部所面図、
同図(blはリボン先端部の形状を示し、第2図(al
)、(az) ; (bl)、(bz) ; (CI)
、(C2) ; (d+)、(dz) は本発明の制御
板のそれぞれ正面図、断面図を示し、第3図及び4図は
本発明のノズルホルダ一部の他の実施例を示し、第5図
は本発明の他の実施例を示し、第6図は本発明と従来例
の板クラウンの状態を示す図である。第7図は従来例の
1部所面図であり、第8図(alは第5図のノズルホル
ダーの1部所面図、(blはリボン先端部の形状を示す
。
■・・・タンプッシュ、 2・・・溶融金属、3・・
・ストッパー、 4・・・タンプッシュノズル、5
・・・中間ノズル、 6・・・ノズルホルダー、
7・・・ノズルチップ、 8・・・ノズルスリット、
9・・・溶湯流路、 10・・・拡がり部、11・
・・リボン(金属薄帯)、12・・・流速制御板、14
、15・・・フィルター、 18・・・支持板
。FIG. 1(a) is a partial plan view of the nozzle holder of the present invention;
The same figure (bl shows the shape of the ribbon tip, and the figure 2 (al
), (az); (bl), (bz); (CI)
, (C2) ; (d+) and (dz) respectively show a front view and a sectional view of the control board of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 show other embodiments of a part of the nozzle holder of the present invention, FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the state of plate crowns of the present invention and a conventional example. Fig. 7 is a partial view of the conventional example, and Fig. 8 (al is a partial view of the nozzle holder shown in Fig. 5, bl is the shape of the ribbon tip. Push, 2... Molten metal, 3...
・Stopper, 4...Tonpush nozzle, 5
... intermediate nozzle, 6... nozzle holder,
7... Nozzle tip, 8... Nozzle slit,
9... Molten metal flow path, 10... Spreading part, 11...
... Ribbon (metal thin strip), 12 ... Flow velocity control plate, 14
, 15...filter, 18...support plate.
Claims (4)
融金属を連続的に噴射供給して急冷固化させることによ
り非晶質金属薄帯を製造する装置において、前記ノズル
スリットを構成するノズルチップに至る該溶融金属流路
内に該溶融金属の流速を制御する制御板を設けたことを
特徴とする非晶質金属薄帯の製造装置。(1) In an apparatus that manufactures an amorphous metal ribbon by continuously injecting and supplying molten metal from a nozzle slit onto the surface of a cooling body rotating at high speed and rapidly solidifying it, it reaches the nozzle tip that constitutes the nozzle slit. An apparatus for manufacturing an amorphous metal ribbon, characterized in that a control plate for controlling the flow rate of the molten metal is provided in the molten metal flow path.
許請求の範囲第1項記載の装置。(2) The device according to claim 1, wherein the control plate is made of a perforated plate.
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の装置。(3) The device according to claim 1, wherein the control plate is a filter.
り構成されたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の装置。(4) The device according to claim 1, wherein the control plate is constructed by a combination of a perforated plate and a filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136943A JPH0615100B2 (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Amorphous metal ribbon manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136943A JPH0615100B2 (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Amorphous metal ribbon manufacturing equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61296941A true JPS61296941A (en) | 1986-12-27 |
JPH0615100B2 JPH0615100B2 (en) | 1994-03-02 |
Family
ID=15187153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60136943A Expired - Lifetime JPH0615100B2 (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Amorphous metal ribbon manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0615100B2 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6411055A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-13 | Nippon Steel Corp | Nozzle for pouring molten metal |
US4942918A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-07-24 | Maringer Robert E | Controlled-flow fiber casting |
FR2664514A1 (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-01-17 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CASTING STRIPS AND METAL DELIVERY NOZZLE USED WITH THIS PROCESS AND DEVICE. |
JP2007030029A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Nippon Steel Corp | Nozzle for casting amorphous alloy thin strip and casting method using the same |
CN102310624A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 日东电子科技(深圳)有限公司 | Flexible clamping and locking device |
JP2012115857A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-21 | Mitsubishi-Hitachi Metals Machinery Inc | Twin roll type continuous casting machine and twin-roll type continuous casting method |
KR101356768B1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-01-28 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | Baffle structure for strip casting nozzle |
CN106975733A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-25 | 江苏驰睿新材料科技有限公司 | One kind production amorphous band compound nozzle cup |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57109550A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1982-07-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Producing device for metallic sheet |
-
1985
- 1985-06-25 JP JP60136943A patent/JPH0615100B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57109550A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1982-07-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Producing device for metallic sheet |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6411055A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-13 | Nippon Steel Corp | Nozzle for pouring molten metal |
US4942918A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-07-24 | Maringer Robert E | Controlled-flow fiber casting |
FR2664514A1 (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-01-17 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CASTING STRIPS AND METAL DELIVERY NOZZLE USED WITH THIS PROCESS AND DEVICE. |
JP2007030029A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Nippon Steel Corp | Nozzle for casting amorphous alloy thin strip and casting method using the same |
JP2012115857A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-21 | Mitsubishi-Hitachi Metals Machinery Inc | Twin roll type continuous casting machine and twin-roll type continuous casting method |
CN102310624A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-01-11 | 日东电子科技(深圳)有限公司 | Flexible clamping and locking device |
KR101356768B1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-01-28 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | Baffle structure for strip casting nozzle |
CN106975733A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-25 | 江苏驰睿新材料科技有限公司 | One kind production amorphous band compound nozzle cup |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0615100B2 (en) | 1994-03-02 |
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Legal Events
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |