JPS61253726A - Rectangular contact support for keyboard - Google Patents

Rectangular contact support for keyboard

Info

Publication number
JPS61253726A
JPS61253726A JP61040512A JP4051286A JPS61253726A JP S61253726 A JPS61253726 A JP S61253726A JP 61040512 A JP61040512 A JP 61040512A JP 4051286 A JP4051286 A JP 4051286A JP S61253726 A JPS61253726 A JP S61253726A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
paths
keyboard
field
rectangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61040512A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ラインホスト・ハイス
ルードルフ・ヴエヒトラー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of JPS61253726A publication Critical patent/JPS61253726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/03Composite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2203/00Form of contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/002Screen printing

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 −k D q日1−)  Ir13J、 (714)7
 % m l y hf E hl=向かい合って位置
する2つの接点接触路から構成された接点フィールドを
有するキーボード用の長方形状の接点支持体であって、
しかもエアギャップによって互いに分離された両接点接
触路がスクリーン印刷法により先ず銀ペーストを塗布し
次いで黒鉛ペーストで被覆することによって形成されて
いる形式のものに関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field-k Dq day 1-) Ir13J, (714)7
% ml y hf E hl=rectangular contact carrier for a keyboard with a contact field consisting of two contact contact paths located opposite each other,
It also concerns a type in which the two contact paths, which are separated from one another by an air gap, are produced by first applying a silver paste and then covering it with a graphite paste by means of a screen printing method.

従来の技術 スイッチフォイルの形の前記形式の接点支持体は現今ス
クリーン印刷法で製作される。その場合の問題は、銀ペ
ーストの形で塗布される導体路及び接点部位が硫黄含有
空気から防護されねばならない点にほかならない。この
問題の解決は周知のように、接点接触路及び接点部位を
完全に被覆する黒鉛ペーストを塗布することによって達
成される。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Contact carriers of the type described above in the form of switch foils are currently produced by screen printing methods. The problem in this case is simply that the conductor tracks and contact areas applied in the form of silver paste must be protected from sulfur-containing air. The solution to this problem is achieved in a known manner by applying a graphite paste that completely covers the contact paths and contact areas.

しかしながら慣用の方式によれば接点接触路も接点部位
も接点フィールドにおいて長方形の接点支持体の1辺に
平行に延びるように配置されている、接点接触抵抗をで
きるだけ僅かにするためには、接点部位の範囲における
接点接触路間の距離をできるだけ小さくすることが肝要
である。その場合スクリーン印刷で接点支持体を製作す
る接点接触路と黒鉛層との間の僅かなずれによって製作
方向又は該製作方向に対して直角な方向で製作誤差があ
る場合には接点範囲において接点フィールドの各接点接
触路に必要な気密な被覆がもはや得られないという別の
問題が生ずる。これに伴って不良品発生率も高くなる。
However, according to the customary method, both the contact path and the contact area are arranged in such a way that they run parallel to one side of the rectangular contact carrier in the contact field.In order to make the contact contact resistance as low as possible, the contact area It is essential to keep the distance between the contact paths in the range as small as possible. In this case, if there are production errors in the production direction or in the direction perpendicular to this production direction due to slight deviations between the contact contact path and the graphite layer in which the contact support is produced by screen printing, the contact field in the contact area A further problem arises in that the necessary airtight covering of each contact path of is no longer available. Along with this, the incidence of defective products also increases.

 発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明の課題は、製作誤差が生じても不良品を著しく減
少させるように、接点部位を形成する接点接触路を幾何
学的に構成・配置することである。
Problem to be Solved by the Invention It is an object of the present invention to geometrically construct and arrange the contact paths forming the contact areas in such a way that even if manufacturing errors occur, the number of defective products is significantly reduced.

問題点を解決するための手段 前記課題を解決する本発明の構成手段は、斜向し、殊に
有利には45°の角度で斜向し、かつ互いに平行に接点
フィールド内に配置されている点にある。
Means for Solving the Problem The structural means of the invention for solving the problem are arranged obliquely, particularly preferably at an angle of 45°, and parallel to each other in the contact field. At the point.

作用 接点部位を形成する接点接触路をこのように配置したこ
とによって、従来公知のような、接点支持体の1辺に平
行に延在する接点部位と対比して、個々の接点接触路と
エアギャップとの距離が係数毎だけ増大され、その場合
、接点支持体もしくは個々の接点フィールドの外側寸法
を拡大する必要は全くない。従って接点接触路をこのよ
うに配置することによって製作誤差のばらつきは製作方
向においても、該製作方向に直角な方向においても、比
較的大きな範囲で許容され、これによって不良品発生率
が高くなることはない。
This arrangement of the contact paths forming the working contact areas makes it possible to separate the individual contact paths and the The distance to the gap is increased by a factor, in which case there is no need to enlarge the outer dimensions of the contact carrier or the individual contact fields. Therefore, by arranging the contact contact paths in this manner, variations in manufacturing errors are allowed within a relatively large range both in the manufacturing direction and in the direction perpendicular to the manufacturing direction, which increases the incidence of defective products. There isn't.

実施例 次に図面につき本発明の1実施例を詳説する。キーボー
ド用の長方形状に形成された接点支持体lは、個々のキ
ーに所属した複数の接点フィールド2を有している。こ
れらの接点フィールドはキー毎に接点接触路3.4を有
、両接点接触路はエアギャップ5によって互いに分離さ
れている。スイッチフォイルの形のこのような接点支持
体1は通常、導体を成す接点接触路を先ず銀ペーストの
形で接点支持体1上に塗布するようにしてスクリーン印
刷法によって製作される。硫黄含有空気に基づく腐食現
象から接点接触路を防護するための前記接点接触路は次
いで黒鉛ペーストの塗布によって完全に包囲される。こ
れによって接触面8.9が形成される。
Embodiment Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings. A rectangularly designed contact carrier l for a keyboard has a plurality of contact fields 2, which are assigned to individual keys. These contact fields have a contact path 3.4 for each key, both contact paths being separated from each other by an air gap 5. Such a contact carrier 1 in the form of a switch foil is usually produced by screen printing in such a way that the contact traces in the form of a conductor are first applied to the contact carrier 1 in the form of a silver paste. The contact paths are then completely surrounded by an application of graphite paste in order to protect them from corrosion phenomena due to sulfur-containing air. This forms a contact surface 8.9.

該接触面8,9の範囲で、接触部位を形成する接点接触
路2,3は、被覆ラッカー7の塗布によって付加的に防
護され、該被覆ラッカーは、第1図に鎖線内で示した接
点支持体1の区域外に塗布される。
In the area of the contact surfaces 8, 9, the contact contact paths 2, 3 forming the contact area are additionally protected by the application of a covering lacquer 7, which covers the contacts shown in dashed lines in FIG. It is applied outside the area of the support 1.

接点の作動は、シリコンゴムマットの小球状の接点ビル
(Kontaktpille)−図示せず−により接触
面8と9を橋絡することによって行なわれる。
Activation of the contact takes place by bridging the contact surfaces 8 and 9 by means of a small spherical contact pillar (not shown) of silicone rubber mat.

接点接触路3.4とエアギャップ5 との間に最適の距
離を得るために接点接触路3と4は、キーによって作動
される接点フィールド2の範■ −哩 ν↓ p← )
−六 工+l  l−IJ  + ム  A  口 拳
  nl 自〜 −ド 鴫 pづ −コ )互いに平行
に延在するように配置されており、この場合の角度は、
長方形状の接点支持体1の1辺に対する角度である。こ
の場合、長方形の辺に平行に配置した公知の接点接触路
に対比して、接点接触路3とエアギャップ5との間に存
在する距離6が係数ゼだけ増大するという利点が生じる
。これによって、スクリーン印刷法で接点支持体lを製
作する際に生じる製作誤差は、この場合比較的大きなゆ
とりがあるので、著しく容易に補償することができる。
In order to obtain an optimum distance between the contact path 3.4 and the air gap 5, the contact paths 3 and 4 are arranged in the range of the contact field 2 activated by the key.
-6 工+l l-IJ + MU A 口 連 G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G d G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G E G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G E G G G E G G G G E G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G plan
This is the angle with respect to one side of the rectangular contact support 1. In this case, the advantage arises that the distance 6 existing between the contact contact path 3 and the air gap 5 is increased by a factor 0, compared to the known contact contact paths arranged parallel to the sides of the rectangle. Thereby, production errors that occur when producing the contact carrier l by screen printing can be compensated for very easily, since in this case there is a relatively large margin.

発明の効果 本発明の構成手段により接点接触路3と4は接点フィー
ルド2の範囲では長方形状の接点支持体lの1辺に対し
て夫々、殊に有利には45°の角度で斜向し互いに平行
に配置されているので、これによって接点接触範囲にお
ける接点接触路間の距離が著しく増大され、しかもその
際に接点フィールド2の外側の寸法を変化する必要は全
くない。またスクリーン印刷による製作時に、たとえ製
作誤差が生にでも不良、!:!、a生率も僅かの抑えら
れるので、産業上の利用価値が著しく大である。
Effects of the Invention Due to the construction of the invention, the contact paths 3 and 4 are each inclined in the area of the contact field 2 at an angle of 45° to one side of the rectangular contact carrier l. Because they are arranged parallel to each other, this significantly increases the distance between the contact paths in the contact area, without any need to change the external dimensions of the contact field 2. Also, when manufacturing by screen printing, even if there is a manufacturing error, it will be defective! :! , since the a-viability rate is also slightly suppressed, its industrial utility value is extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は1つの接点フィールドの平面図、第2図は第1
図の■−■線に沿った接点フィールドの断面図、第3図
は第1図に示した接点フィールドの一部詳細平面図であ
る。 !・・・接点支持体、2・・・接点フィールド、3,4
・・・接点接触路、5・・・エアギャップ、6・・・接
点接触路とエアギャップとの距離、7・・・被覆ラッカ
ー、8,9・・・接触面
Figure 1 is a top view of one contact field; Figure 2 is a top view of one contact field;
3 is a sectional view of the contact field along the line ■--■ in the figure, and FIG. 3 is a partially detailed plan view of the contact field shown in FIG. 1. ! ...Contact support, 2...Contact field, 3, 4
...Contact contact path, 5...Air gap, 6...Distance between contact contact path and air gap, 7...Coating lacquer, 8, 9...Contact surface

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 個々のキーに所属していて互いに向かい合 って位置する2つの接点接触路(3、4)から構成され
た接点フィールド(2)を有するキーボード用の長方形
状の接点支持体(1)であって、しかもエアギャップ(
5)によって互いに分離された両接点接触路(3、4)
がスクリーン印刷法により先ず銀ペーストを塗布し次い
で黒鉛ペーストで被覆することによって形成されている
形式のものにおいて、両接点接触路(3、4)が接点支
持体(1)の1辺に対して斜向しかつ互いに平行に接点
フィールド(2)内に配置されていることを特徴する、
キーボード用の長方形状の接点支持体。
Claims: A rectangular contact support for a keyboard (2) with a contact field (2) consisting of two contact contact paths (3, 4) belonging to individual keys and located opposite each other. 1), and the air gap (
5) double contact contact paths (3, 4) separated from each other by
is formed by first applying silver paste and then coating with graphite paste by screen printing, in which both contact contact paths (3, 4) are formed on one side of the contact carrier (1). characterized in that they are arranged diagonally and parallel to each other in the contact field (2),
Rectangular contact support for keyboard.
JP61040512A 1985-02-28 1986-02-27 Rectangular contact support for keyboard Pending JPS61253726A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3507120.6 1985-02-28
DE3507120 1985-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61253726A true JPS61253726A (en) 1986-11-11

Family

ID=6263814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61040512A Pending JPS61253726A (en) 1985-02-28 1986-02-27 Rectangular contact support for keyboard

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0193173A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS61253726A (en)
CN (1) CN86100121A (en)
AU (1) AU5413786A (en)
BR (1) BR8600830A (en)
DE (1) DE8505750U1 (en)
FI (1) FI860849A (en)
IN (1) IN161915B (en)
ZA (1) ZA861463B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003205072A (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-22 Fuji Shoji:Kk Slot machine
WO2018173664A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 ヤマハ株式会社 Electronic-musical-instrument switching device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3623293C2 (en) * 1986-07-10 1995-09-07 Hagen Uwe Multi-part flat electrode, especially for HF surgery
DE3714316A1 (en) * 1987-04-29 1988-11-10 Siemens Ag Contact mat for keys and keyboards

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3676607A (en) * 1969-11-25 1972-07-11 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Pushbutton telephone dial
US3653038A (en) * 1970-02-20 1972-03-28 United Bank Of Denver National Capacitive electric signal device and keyboard using said device
US4243852A (en) * 1979-04-16 1981-01-06 Oak Industries Inc. Membrane switch with means for impeding silver migration
GB2076193B (en) * 1980-05-15 1983-06-08 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Keyboards
US4440990A (en) * 1982-05-19 1984-04-03 Smk Electronics Corporation, Usa Membrane keyboard assembly
US4458969A (en) * 1982-12-06 1984-07-10 Dorman-Bogdonoff Corporation Membrane switch with means for preventing silver migration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003205072A (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-22 Fuji Shoji:Kk Slot machine
WO2018173664A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 ヤマハ株式会社 Electronic-musical-instrument switching device
JP2018163264A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-18 ヤマハ株式会社 Switching device for electronic musical instrument and switching device for keyboard device
US11227571B2 (en) 2017-03-24 2022-01-18 Yamaha Corporation Switching device for electronic musical instrument
JP2022024182A (en) * 2017-03-24 2022-02-08 ヤマハ株式会社 Switching device for keyboard device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5413786A (en) 1986-09-04
ZA861463B (en) 1986-10-29
BR8600830A (en) 1986-11-11
DE8505750U1 (en) 1986-08-21
IN161915B (en) 1988-02-27
FI860849A (en) 1986-08-29
EP0193173A2 (en) 1986-09-03
CN86100121A (en) 1986-08-27
EP0193173A3 (en) 1988-11-30
FI860849A0 (en) 1986-02-27

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