JPS61152211A - Rush reaper - Google Patents
Rush reaperInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61152211A JPS61152211A JP27589084A JP27589084A JPS61152211A JP S61152211 A JPS61152211 A JP S61152211A JP 27589084 A JP27589084 A JP 27589084A JP 27589084 A JP27589084 A JP 27589084A JP S61152211 A JPS61152211 A JP S61152211A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stem
- culm
- rush
- tip
- stem culm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 藺草刈取機におけるすぐり装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications This invention relates to a pickling device in a straw mower.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
刈取った藺草を搬送途上において未熟短稈藺草のみ選別
分離するためのすぐり装置を設けているような藺草刈取
機の形態において、早朝や雨天時等の作業において水滴
が藺草に付着すると茎稈のべたつきにより茎稈相互の分
離が困難となり、すぐシ装置によってすぐり選別を行っ
ても充分にすぐりきれないようになる。そのため茎稈が
すぐり装置から逃げないように無理にすぐり装置に押し
つけたりすると、逆に茎稈を傷つけたり、株元側部の茎
稈の揃いを乱すようなことになる。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the form of a straw weed cutter that is equipped with a scavenging device to sort and separate only immature and short culm straw grass during transport, water droplets may be generated during operation early in the morning or on rainy days. If it adheres to the rush, the stickiness of the stem culms makes it difficult to separate the stems from each other, and even if the rice is sorted using a pick-up device, it will not be able to be picked out sufficiently. Therefore, if you forcibly press the stem culm against the scrunching device to prevent it from escaping, you may end up damaging the stem culm or disrupting the alignment of the stem culm on the side of the plant base.
問題を解決するだめの手段
この発明は、刈取った藺草を搬送する搬送装置（１）の
途中に茎稈株元側部をすぐるすぐり装置（２）ヲ設け、
このすぐシ装置（２）の茎稈穂先側部から株元側部へ向
け、しかも茎稈を該すぐり装＠（２）に押しつける方向
に圧風全吐出させる噴風装置（３）ヲ設けてなる藺草刈
取機の構成とする。Means to Solve the Problem This invention provides a device (2) for tickling the base side of the stem culm in the middle of the conveying device (1) for conveying the cut straw grass,
A blower device (3) is installed to discharge a full force of air from the side of the tip of the stem culm to the side of the plant base of the pickling device (2), and in a direction that presses the stem culm against the pickling device (2). The configuration of the straw mower is as follows.
発明の作用、および効果
搬送装置（１）によって搬送される藺草を、その搬送途
上において茎稈穂先側部を挾持し茎稈株元側部をすぐり
装置（２）によってすぐり選別を行い未熟短稈藺草を選
別分離するものであるが、その際早朝や雨天時等の作業
において藺草に水滴が付着すると茎稈のべたつきにより
茎稈相互の分離が困難となるので、このため噴風装置（
３）によって起風された圧風を、該すぐシ装置（２）の
茎稈穂先側部から茎稈株元側部へ向け、しかも茎稈を該
すぐり装置（２）に押しつける方向に吐出させることに
よって藺草表面の水滴が飛ばされ茎稈相互のべたつきが
なくなり、無理な力を加えることなく充分に茎稈のすぐ
り選別が行えるので、茎稈を傷つけたり、また株元側部
の茎稈の揃いを乱すようなこともない。Functions and Effects of the Invention The rice grass transported by the transporting device (1) is sorted by the device (2) which pinches the side of the tip of the stem culm while it is being transported, and scours the side of the base of the stem culm by the device (2) to separate immature short culms. This is to sort and separate the rushes, but if water droplets adhere to the rushes during early morning work or on rainy days, the stickiness of the stalks will make it difficult to separate the stalks from each other.
3) The pressure air generated by step 3) is directed from the side of the tip of the stem culm of the scavenging device (2) to the side of the base of the stem culm, and is discharged in a direction that presses the stem culm against the scavenging device (2). As a result, water droplets on the surface of the rush are blown away and the stickiness between the stem culms is eliminated, and the stem culms can be carefully sorted without applying excessive force. There is no need to disturb the alignment.
実施例
機体（４）の中央部に平面視方形状に枠組された走行フ
レーム（５）を設け、該走行フレーム（５）の左右側に
は土壌面全接地走行する走行うローラ（６）を任意長に
亘り配設し、該走行フレーム（５）の左側上部には刈取
搬送部（７）ヲ該機体（４）の進行方向（イ）前後に平
面視り字形に配設し、該走行フレーム（５）の右側上部
には前端部に操縦装置（８）と、その後方に操縦席（９
）とを設け、該操縦席（９）の下側部には原動機ａｃａ
′ｆｒ：設け、該原動機００から該走行フレーム（５）
の左右中間部前側に設けた走行伝動ケー７０１）を介し
て左右の該走行うローラ（６）へ動力を伝達し、また該
原動機００から該刈取搬送部（７）等を連動駆動するべ
く動力を伝達する。該刈取搬送部（７）は該操縦装置（
８）よりも更に前方に突出させた左右の分草杆０つを土
壌面に近接または接地走行可能に設け、該左分草杆０の
の前端部全支点とｌ〜で任意長に亘って後方側を斜上位
置になるよう揺動パイプ０．１１を延設し、該揺動パイ
プ（１３’ｆｆｉ未刈藺草を分草分離するために揺動杆
０４）によって左右に任意角度揺動させる。該左右分草
杆０２の基部に任意間中の往復動刈刃（埒ヲ土壌面に近
接可能に左右方向に設け、該刈刃Ｏ■の直後部上側を始
端部として左右に任意中の平ベルトヲ垂直方向に張設し
た茎稈株元側部を挟持搬送する縦搬送装置０Ｏを該機体
（４）後部まで延設し、該縦搬送装置θ→の右側前端」
一部に設けた搬送伝動ケース０７１を介して前方側には
土壌面に近接可能な位置まで傾斜させて無端体に装着し
たラグによって茎稈株元側部を掻込むようにした掻込装
置α８）を設け、また後方側には該縦搬送装置００に対
応する長さに亘って後方側を斜上位置になるよう無端体
に装着したラグによって藺草を直立状態に搬送させるよ
うにした穂先送り装置０９を設け、該穂先法シ装置００
と該縦搬送装置０Ｏとのほぼ中間位置に該縦搬送装置０
Ｏと平行にラグベルトによる中間法シ装置（イ）を設け
る。該刈取搬送部（７）の後部下側位置に設けた支点軸
Ｉ２１）を該走行フレーム（５）に設けた軸受部によっ
て支承し、該刈取搬送部（７）の分草杆０２および刈刃
０υ部を土壌面に近接または接近させるべく油圧装置に
よって上下回動可能なるよう作用させる。A running frame (5) framed in a rectangular shape in a plan view is provided in the center of the example body (4), and running rollers (6) that run in full contact with the soil surface are provided on the left and right sides of the running frame (5). A reaping and conveying section (7) is disposed at the upper left side of the traveling frame (5) in a rectangular shape in plan view in front and back of the traveling direction (a) of the machine body (4). At the upper right side of the frame (5) there is a control device (8) at the front end and a control seat (9) behind it.
), and the lower part of the cockpit (9) is equipped with a prime mover aca.
'fr: provided, from the prime mover 00 to the running frame (5)
Power is transmitted to the running rollers (6) on the left and right through a traveling transmission case 701 provided on the front side of the left and right intermediate portions of Communicate. The reaping conveyance section (7) is connected to the control device (
8) Protruding further forward than the left and right branching rods, the left and right branching rods are provided so as to be close to the soil surface or can run on the ground, and the left and right dividing rods are installed over an arbitrary length between the full fulcrum of the front end of the left branching rod and l~. A swinging pipe 0.11 is extended so that the rear side is in an upward position, and the swinging pipe (13'ffi swinging rod 04 for separating uncut grass) can be used to swing left and right at any angle. let At the base of the left and right grass divider rod 02, a reciprocating mowing blade (2) is provided horizontally so as to be close to the soil surface, and a reciprocating mowing blade (2) is provided at the base of the left and right grass divider rod 02 in the left and right direction so that it can approach the soil surface, and an arbitrary medium flat blade is installed on the left and right with the upper side immediately after the cutting blade O as the starting end. A vertical conveying device 0O, which clamps and conveys the root side of the stem culm, which is stretched vertically with a belt, is extended to the rear of the machine (4), and the right front end of the vertical conveying device θ→
A raking device α8 is installed on the front side through a conveyance transmission case 071 provided in a part, and is tilted to a position where it can approach the soil surface and scrapes the side of the base of the stem culm with a lug attached to an endless body. ), and on the rear side, over a length corresponding to the vertical conveyance device 00, there is a lugs attached to the endless body so that the rear side is in an upward position, and the rush is conveyed in an upright state. A device 09 is provided, and the tip method device 00 is provided.
The vertical conveyance device 0 is located approximately midway between the vertical conveyance device 0O and the vertical conveyance device 0O.
An intermediate lag belt device (A) is installed parallel to O. A fulcrum shaft I21) provided at the lower rear position of the reaping transport section (7) is supported by a bearing section provided on the traveling frame (5), and the cutting rod 02 and the cutting blade of the reaping transport section (7) are supported by a bearing section provided on the traveling frame (5). In order to move the 0υ part close to or close to the soil surface, a hydraulic system is used to move it up and down.
上下位置が該穂先法シ装置０りと該中間送り装置（１）
との中間位置において該縦搬送装置０Ｏによって直立状
態で搬送されてきた藺草の穂先側部を挾持して吊下げた
状態で更に右方向へ搬送する前後に任意１〕の平ベルト
を垂直方向に張設した横搬送装置＠を該機体（４）の右
側部まで延設し、該横搬送装置（イ）の左右方向はぼ中
間位置近傍に、下方を後側に傾斜させて任意の巾と長さ
をもった無端体にラグを装着したすぐり装置（２）全株
元側部がすぐり選別可能な前後位置と高さに設け、該縦
搬送装置０・の後部に設けた噴風装置（３）から該すぐ
り装置（２）まで送風パイプ（ハ）によって配管し、該
送風パイプ（イ）先端より該噴風装置（３）で起風され
た圧風を該すぐり装置（２）の穂先側部から株元側部へ
向け、しかも茎稈を該すぐり装置（２）に押しつける方
向に吐出させる。なお該横搬送装置（イ）の終端部株元
側部に藺草の株元側部を結束する結束装置（ハ）を設け
る。また該すぐり装置（２）によってすぐシ選別され落
下した未熟短稈藺草を細断処理するための茎稈細断装置
（ハ）を該すぐシ装置（２）の直下に設ける。The upper and lower positions of the tip feeding device and the intermediate feeding device (1)
The side part of the tip of the rush that has been conveyed in an upright state by the vertical conveyance device 0O is clamped and suspended at an intermediate position between the two and conveyed further to the right. The stretched horizontal conveying device @ is extended to the right side of the machine body (4), and the horizontal conveying device (A) is near the middle position in the left-right direction, and the lower part is tilted toward the rear to make it as wide as you like. A pickling device (2) consisting of a long endless body with a lug attached to it, is installed at a front and back position and height that allows the sides of all the stocks to be picked and sorted, and a blowing device ( A blower pipe (c) is connected from the tip of the blower pipe (a) to the screeching device (2), and the pressurized air generated by the blower (3) is sent to the tip of the scourer (2). It is discharged from the side toward the side of the plant base, and in a direction that presses the stem culm against the scavenging device (2). In addition, a binding device (c) for binding the side parts of the rush plants is provided on the terminal side of the plant base of the horizontal conveyance device (a). Further, a stem culm shredding device (c) for shredding the immature short culm straw that has been immediately sorted by the scavenging device (2) and falls is provided directly below the scavenging device (2).
原動機α０の起動によって走行伝動ケース（１１）を介
して走行うローラ（６）を回転させて機体（４）全進行
させ、同時に刈取搬送部（７）の各部を駆動させて藺草
の刈取、すぐり、結束、放出の一連の作業を行う。When the prime mover α0 is started, the roller (6) that runs through the traveling transmission case (11) is rotated to move the machine (4) fully forward, and at the same time, each part of the cutting and conveying section (7) is driven to cut and curdle the rushes. , binding, and release.
・刈取搬送部（７）の分草杆０のをほぼ土壌面に接地す
るまで油圧装置によって下降させ、該分草杆ａ２によっ
て分草された未刈藺草を揺動パイプ０３によって揺動分
離させ刈刃０のにて刈取後直ちに縦搬送装置０Ｑによっ
て株元側部を挾持し、同時に中間送り装置（イ）および
穂先法シ装置００によって穂先側部を直立状態に保持し
ながら後方へ搬送する。この搬送されてきた藺草を受け
て横搬送装置（イ）によって今度は穂先側部を挾持し株
元側部は吊下げ状態として右方向へ搬送する。この吊下
げ状態で搬送される株元側部をすぐり装置（２）によ−
〕ですぐり選別を行うが、このすぐり選別時に早朝や雨
天時等の作業の場合、藺草に水滴が付着して茎稈がべた
つき茎稈相互の分離が困難な状態にあっても、このとき
噴風装置（３）によって起風された圧風を該すぐり装置
（２）の穂先側部から枕元側部へ向け、しかも茎稈を該
すぐり装置（２）に押しつける方向に吐出させることに
よって藺草表面の水滴が飛ばされ茎稈イ゛目互のべたつ
きがなくなり、無理な力を加えなくとも充分に茎稈のす
ぐり選別が行えるので、茎稈を傷つけたり、また株元側
部の茎稈の揃いを乱すようなこともない。なおすぐり選
別により分離落下した未熟短稈藺草は茎稈細断装置（ハ
）によって細断処理され土壌面に撒布される。また該横
搬送装置（イ）の終端部から離脱した藺草は結束装置■
によって株元側部を結束され放出される。- The dividing rod 0 of the reaping transport unit (7) is lowered by a hydraulic device until it almost touches the soil surface, and the uncut grass that has been divided by the dividing rod a2 is swung and separated by the swinging pipe 03. Immediately after harvesting with the cutting blade 0, the side part of the stock is held by the vertical conveyance device 0Q, and at the same time, the side part of the tip is held in an upright state and conveyed backward by the intermediate feed device (a) and the tip straightening device 00. . This conveyed rush is received and conveyed to the right by the horizontal conveyance device (a), which now holds the side part of the tip and suspends the side part of the stalk. The side part of the stock that is transported in this suspended state is removed by the scavenging device (2).
], but if the work is done early in the morning or on rainy days, water droplets may adhere to the rushes and the stem culms may be sticky, making it difficult to separate the stems from each other. By directing the pressure air generated by the wind device (3) from the side of the tip of the pickling device (2) to the side of the bedside, and in a direction that presses the stem culm against the picking device (2), the surface of the rush grass is The water droplets are blown away and the stickiness between the stem culms is eliminated, and the stem culms can be thoroughly sorted without applying excessive force, which prevents damage to the stem culms and the alignment of the stem culms on the side of the plant base. It doesn't disturb anything. In addition, the immature short culm straw grass that has been separated and fallen by the culling process is shredded by a stem culm shredding device (c) and scattered on the soil surface. In addition, the straw that has come off from the end of the horizontal conveyance device (A) is tied to the binding device (■).
The sides of the stock are tied together and released.
なお、該結束装置（ハ）および該茎稈細断装置（ハ）は
核木機（４）に装着しても装着しなくてもよい。Note that the binding device (c) and the stem culm shredding device (c) may or may not be installed on the core wood machine (4).
図はこの発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は側面図、
第２図は平面図である３゜
図中、符号（１）は搬送装置、（２）はすぐり装置、（
３）は噴風装置を示す。The figures show an embodiment of the invention, and Figure 1 is a side view;
Fig. 2 is a plan view, and in the 3-degree view, reference numeral (1) is a conveying device, (2) a picking device, (
3) shows a blowing device.
Claims (1)
元側部をすぐるすぐり装置（２）を設け、このすぐり装
置（２）の茎稈穂先側部から株元側部へ向け、しかも茎
稈を該すぐり装置（２）に押しつける方向に圧風を吐出
させる噴風装置（３）を設けてなる藺草刈取機。A device (2) that pickles the side of the base of the stem culm is installed in the middle of the conveyance device (1) that conveys the cut straw grass, and the tickling device (2) is directed from the side of the tip of the stem culm to the side of the base of the stem. , and is further provided with a blowing device (3) for discharging pressurized air in the direction of pressing the stem culm against the scouring device (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27589084A JPH062004B2 (en) | 1984-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | Straw reaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27589084A JPH062004B2 (en) | 1984-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | Straw reaper |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34056791A Division JPH0655055B2 (en) | 1991-12-24 | 1991-12-24 | Straw grass harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61152211A true JPS61152211A (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| JPH062004B2 JPH062004B2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=17561861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27589084A Expired - Fee Related JPH062004B2 (en) | 1984-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | Straw reaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH062004B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0227918A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-30 | Kubota Ltd | Rush harvester |
-
1984
- 1984-12-27 JP JP27589084A patent/JPH062004B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0227918A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-30 | Kubota Ltd | Rush harvester |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH062004B2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |