JPS60244217A - Second reaming blade apparatus two-step reaming step combine - Google Patents
Second reaming blade apparatus two-step reaming step combineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60244217A JPS60244217A JP59102271A JP10227184A JPS60244217A JP S60244217 A JPS60244217 A JP S60244217A JP 59102271 A JP59102271 A JP 59102271A JP 10227184 A JP10227184 A JP 10227184A JP S60244217 A JPS60244217 A JP S60244217A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting blade
- cutting
- reaming
- combine
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は二段副成コンバインにおける第2刈刃装置、詳
しくは殻稈刈取用の第1刈刃の他に株揃用の第2刈刃を
具え、第1の刈刃で刈取った殻稈を例えばフィーダーハ
ウスを通じてスフ。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a second cutting blade device in a two-stage secondary combine harvester, specifically, a second cutting blade device for stock preparation in addition to a first cutting blade for cutting culms. Then, the culm cut with the first cutting blade is passed through a feeder house, for example.
リュ一式扱胴に供給し、刈残った株元部は第2の刈刃で
刈揃えることができるようにした二段副成コンバインに
関するものである。The present invention relates to a two-stage sub-product combine harvester in which the cutting blade is fed to a single handling cylinder, and the uncut stock base can be trimmed using a second cutting blade.
従来技術
従来、実開昭49−70043号公報にみられるように
プラシトホームの前上部に穂先刈取用の刈刃を、又その
後下部には根元刈取用の刈刃を夫々配備して殻稈の穂先
部のみを機内へ搬入し、殻稈幹部は根元部から刈倒すよ
うにした二段副成のコンバインがある。Prior Art Conventionally, as seen in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 49-70043, a cutting blade for cutting the tip of the culm was provided at the front upper part of the platform, and a cutting blade for cutting the root was placed at the lower part of the platform to remove the tip of the culm. There is a two-stage sub-harvester combine harvester in which only the culm part is carried into the machine, and the culm trunk is cut down from the base.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
以上のような二段副成のコンバインにあっては、穂先刈
取用の刈刃と根元刈取用の刈刃とがフィーダーハウスに
設けられていて、穂先刈取用の刈刃を殻稈の高さに応じ
て刈高さを調節する際フィーダーハウスを昇降すると根
元刈取用の刈刃も一緒に昇降することとなって刈高さが
高ければ刈残された株元部の高さも高くなって耕耘しに
くいという欠点がある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above-mentioned two-stage secondary combine harvester, a cutting blade for cutting the tip and a cutting blade for cutting the root are provided in the feeder house. When adjusting the cutting height of the cutting blade according to the height of the culm, when the feeder house is raised and lowered, the cutting blade for root cutting also goes up and down, and if the cutting height is high, the roots of the remaining stumps will be removed. The disadvantage is that the height of the part is also high, making it difficult to cultivate.
問題点を解決するための手段
したがって、本発明の技術的課題は刈高さの如何にかか
わらず刈残された株の高さが常時一定に揃えられるコン
バインをうろことを目的とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a combine harvester in which the height of the uncut plants is always kept constant regardless of the cutting height. .
この技術的課題を解決する本発明の技術的手段は、殻稈
刈取用の第1の刈刃の他に刈揃用の第2刈刃を具えた二
段副成コンバインにおいて、第2刈刃を走行部に設置し
、その刃先位置を第1刈刃からなる刈取部と走行部の間
に位置せしめるようにした構成を採用するものである。The technical means of the present invention to solve this technical problem is to provide a two-stage secondary combine that is equipped with a second cutting blade for cutting alignment in addition to a first cutting blade for cutting culms. is installed in the running section, and its blade edge is positioned between the cutting section consisting of the first cutting blade and the running section.
発明の効果
本発明は以上のような技術的手段を採用したことにより
次のような効果を奏するものである。Effects of the Invention The present invention achieves the following effects by employing the above-mentioned technical means.
すなわち、第2刈刃は走行部に取付けられているので地
面との相対位置が刈取部の刈高さに無関係であるから、
全量供給型コンバインにおいて作業能率向上のため高刈
り作業をした時の刈り残った株元部を完全に刈り倒すこ
とができる。In other words, since the second cutting blade is attached to the running section, its relative position to the ground is unrelated to the cutting height of the cutting section.
In order to improve work efficiency in a full-feed combine harvester, it is possible to completely cut down the base of the stock that remains uncut when high mowing work is performed.
又第2刈刃は刈取部と走行部との間にあるからクローラ
タイヤに踏みこめられる前に株元部を刈り倒すことがで
きるのみならず第2刈刃は結果的にクローラのアイドラ
部近傍に位置することとなって機体のピッチングの影響
をうけにくいという特徴がある。In addition, since the second cutting blade is located between the reaping part and the running part, it is not only possible to cut down the base of the stock before it is stepped on by the crawler tires, but also the second cutting blade is located near the idler part of the crawler. It has the characteristic that it is not easily affected by the pitching of the aircraft.
その他刈取部上げの状態、つまり路上走行時第2刈刃の
フレームが刈取部の下降防止用ストッパーを兼用すると
共に安全な位置への収納を可能とする。In addition, when the reaping section is in the raised state, that is, when traveling on the road, the frame of the second cutting blade also serves as a stopper for preventing the reaping section from coming down, and also allows the reaping section to be stored in a safe position.
実施例 以下図面に示す実施例にもとづいて説明する。Example The following description will be made based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
先ずスクリュー型脱穀機を具えたコンバインの全体から
説明する。First, the entire combine harvester equipped with a screw-type threshing machine will be explained.
殻稈は掻込リール(1)で掻きこまれて刈刃(2)で刈
り取られ、刈り取られた殻稈は掻込オーガ(3)からフ
ィーダーハウス(4)のチェーンコンベア(5)で扱室
(6)に運ばれスクリュ一式扱胴(7)で脱穀される。The culm is scraped in by a scraping reel (1) and cut by a cutting blade (2), and the cut culm is transferred from a scraping auger (3) to a chain conveyor (5) in a feeder house (4) to a handling room. The grain is transported to (6) and threshed using a complete screw handling cylinder (7).
脱穀されたものは受網(8)から回動オーガ(9)上に
落下し、回転するオーガ(9)によりその終端部に向は
移動すると共に藁は排稈口(6a)から排出される。The threshed grains fall from the receiving net (8) onto the rotating auger (9), and the rotating auger (9) moves the straw toward its terminal end, and the straw is discharged from the culm opening (6a). .
この搬送過程で穀類と細かい藁屑はオーガ(9)の受樋
部分に張設された受網(10)から下方に落下し、長藁
のみ排稈口(11)方向に運ばれる。During this conveyance process, grains and fine straw waste fall downward from the receiving net (10) stretched over the receiving gutter of the auger (9), and only the long straw is carried toward the culm opening (11).
受網(10)から落下した穀粒を含む漏下物はコンベア
(12)で一番樋方向に運ばれ、コンベア(12)の終
端から唐箕のような送風ファン(13)による選別風を
うけて穀類は一番m (15)に二番物は二番樋(14
)に落下し、一番樋(15)に落下した穀類は揚穀筒(
17)を介して籾タンク(20)に運ばれ、二番物は還
元コンベア(18)で扱室(6)に還元される。Leakage including grains that have fallen from the receiving net (10) is carried by a conveyor (12) toward the gutter, and is subjected to sorting air from the end of the conveyor (12) by a fan (13) like a winnower. The grains are placed in the first m (15), and the second items are placed in the second gutter (14).
) and the grains that fell into the first gutter (15) are transferred to the grain barrel (
17) to the paddy tank (20), and the second grain is returned to the handling room (6) by the return conveyor (18).
(21)は脱穀機を搭載したクローラであり、(22)
はフィーダーハウスの昇降シリンダー、(23)はデバ
イダ、(24)は運転席である。(21) is a crawler equipped with a thresher, and (22)
is the lift cylinder of the feeder house, (23) is the divider, and (24) is the driver's seat.
本発明は以上のようなコンバインにおいて、株元部を刈
り倒す第4刈刃を走行部に配置したものである。The present invention provides a combine harvester as described above, in which a fourth cutting blade for cutting down the base of the stock is arranged in the running section.
すなわち、(25)は走行部の主フレームであり、これ
に刈刃フレーム(26)の基部が取付けられており、そ
の位置が脱穀部前面にあたる。That is, (25) is the main frame of the running section, to which the base of the cutting blade frame (26) is attached, and its position corresponds to the front surface of the threshing section.
又トランクフレーム(27)の左右の継ぎパイプ(28
)には油圧シリンダー(29)が設けられ、これによっ
て刈刃フレーム(26)を軸(30)を中心として揺動
させ刈刃を昇降するようになっている。Also, connect the left and right joint pipes (28) of the trunk frame (27).
) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (29), which swings the cutting blade frame (26) about a shaft (30) to raise and lower the cutting blade.
そして軸(30)に取付けられたクランク板(31)の
偏心位置(32)にロンド(33)の取付金具(34)
が取付けられており、ロンド(33)の先端はベルクラ
ンク(35)の一方のアーム(35a )に枢支され、
ベルクランク(35)の他方のアーム(35b )に刈
刃(37)の駆動アーム(36)が枢支されている。(
38)はベルクランク(35)の枢支部である。Then, the mounting bracket (34) of the rond (33) is attached to the eccentric position (32) of the crank plate (31) attached to the shaft (30).
is attached, and the tip of the rondo (33) is pivoted to one arm (35a) of the bell crank (35).
A drive arm (36) for the cutting blade (37) is pivotally supported on the other arm (35b) of the bell crank (35). (
38) is the pivot point of the bell crank (35).
以上のような構造からクランク板(31)が図示しない
駆動装置を介して駆動されるとロンド(33)が上下動
し、ベルクランク(35)を揺動させるので刈刃(37
)の移動刃が固定刃に対して左右動するものである。Due to the above-described structure, when the crank plate (31) is driven via a drive device (not shown), the iron (33) moves up and down and swings the bell crank (35).
) The movable blade moves left and right relative to the fixed blade.
以上の如く走行部に取付けられた第2の刈刃(37)を
具えているので走行部と共に昇降し、地面との相対位置
が刈取部の刈高さが変わっても常時一定に株元を刈り倒
して行くことができる。As described above, since the second cutting blade (37) is attached to the running section, it moves up and down along with the running section, and its relative position to the ground always maintains the base of the stock at a constant level even if the cutting height of the cutting section changes. You can cut it down and go.
そして第2刈刃の位置を調整するには油圧シリンダー(
29)を用いて昇降調節すればよい。なお、本発明装置
は実施例以外の他のコンバインにも適用できるものであ
る。To adjust the position of the second cutting blade, use the hydraulic cylinder (
29) to adjust the elevation. It should be noted that the device of the present invention can also be applied to combine harvesters other than the embodiments.
第1図は本発明装置を示す部分正面図 第2図はコンバイン全体正面図 第り図は同上平面図である。 (2)・・・・第1刈刃 (4)・・・・フィーダーハウス (21)・・・・クローラ (25)・・・・走行部の主フレーム (26)・・・・刈刃フレーム (37)・・・・第2刈刃 Figure 1 is a partial front view showing the device of the present invention. Figure 2 is an overall front view of the combine. The second figure is a plan view of the same as above. (2)...First cutting blade (4)・・・Feeder house (21)・・・Crawler (25) Main frame of the running section (26)...Mower blade frame (37)...Second cutting blade
Claims (1)
た二段副成コンバインにおいて、第2刈刃を走行部に設
置し、その刃先位置を第1刈刃からなる刈取部と走行部
の間に位置せしめたことを特徴とする二段副成コンバイ
ンにおける第2刈刃装置。In addition to the first cutting blade for cutting culms? In a two-stage secondary combine harvester equipped with a second cutting blade for arranging stubble, the second cutting blade is installed in the running section, and its cutting edge is positioned between the cutting section consisting of the first cutting blade and the running section. A second cutting blade device in a two-stage secondary combine harvester, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59102271A JPS60244217A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Second reaming blade apparatus two-step reaming step combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59102271A JPS60244217A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Second reaming blade apparatus two-step reaming step combine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60244217A true JPS60244217A (en) | 1985-12-04 |
Family
ID=14322932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59102271A Pending JPS60244217A (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Second reaming blade apparatus two-step reaming step combine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60244217A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62195216A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-28 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Two-step reaping blade type combine |
JPS62195217A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-28 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Two-step reaping blade type combine |
JPS637713A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-13 | 株式会社クボタ | Full straw charging type combine |
JPS634621U (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-13 | ||
JPS6310838U (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-25 | ||
JPS63140823U (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-16 | ||
JPH0365425U (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-06-26 | ||
JPH0638608A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-02-15 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | General purpose combine harvester |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54123449U (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1979-08-29 | ||
JPS5634238U (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-04-03 | ||
JPS56149282U (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1981-11-10 |
-
1984
- 1984-05-21 JP JP59102271A patent/JPS60244217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54123449U (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1979-08-29 | ||
JPS5634238U (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-04-03 | ||
JPS56149282U (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1981-11-10 |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62195216A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-28 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Two-step reaping blade type combine |
JPS62195217A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-28 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | Two-step reaping blade type combine |
JPS637713A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-13 | 株式会社クボタ | Full straw charging type combine |
JPS634621U (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-13 | ||
JPH0561887B2 (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1993-09-07 | Kubota Kk | |
JPS6310838U (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-25 | ||
JPS63140823U (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-16 | ||
JPH0365425U (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-06-26 | ||
JPH0638608A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-02-15 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | General purpose combine harvester |
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