JPS61127661A - Dielectric ceramic material - Google Patents
Dielectric ceramic materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61127661A JPS61127661A JP59248785A JP24878584A JPS61127661A JP S61127661 A JPS61127661 A JP S61127661A JP 59248785 A JP59248785 A JP 59248785A JP 24878584 A JP24878584 A JP 24878584A JP S61127661 A JPS61127661 A JP S61127661A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature coefficient
- ceramic material
- dielectric ceramic
- dielectric
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、誘電体共振器などに用いられる誘電体磁器材
料に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a dielectric ceramic material used for dielectric resonators and the like.
篩篭体材料は、高周波、特にマイクロ波領域において、
インピーダンス整合器や誘電体共振器に応用され、共振
周波数の温度係数がOに近いとか低損失高誘電率による
部品の小型化などの利点を生かして普及が進んでいる。The sieve casing material is suitable for high frequencies, especially in the microwave region.
It is being applied to impedance matching devices and dielectric resonators, and is becoming increasingly popular due to its advantages such as the temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency close to O and the miniaturization of components due to low loss and high dielectric constant.
これらの誘電体共振器などに用いられる篩篭体材料とし
ては、従来
(a) Ti O,−Ba O−ZnO系Ba (Zn
1/a ’ Ta 2/a )Os−Ba(Znl/
3・Nb2/3)03系
Ti02−Zr01− SnO,系
Φ) CaTi0.− MgTi0.−La、 03・
2 Ti O,系(c) Tie、−BaO−Nd、
0.系などが提案されている。ところが前記(a)の材
料は共振周波数の温度係数が小さいが、St率も小さい
。Φ)の材料は逆に誘電率が太きいが、共振周波数の温
度係数も大きいという欠点を有している。Conventional sieve materials used for these dielectric resonators include (a) TiO, -BaO-ZnO system Ba (Zn
1/a'Ta 2/a)Os-Ba(Znl/
3.Nb2/3) 03 system Ti02-Zr01- SnO, system Φ) CaTi0. - MgTi0. -La, 03・
2 TiO, system (c) Tie, -BaO-Nd,
0. systems have been proposed. However, although the material (a) has a small temperature coefficient of resonance frequency, it also has a small St ratio. On the contrary, the material Φ) has a large dielectric constant, but also has the disadvantage of a large temperature coefficient of resonance frequency.
一般に材料の誘電率と共振周波数の温度係数との間には
、誘電率が大きくなると共振周波数の温度係数も大きく
なるという関係があり、誘tt率が大きくかつ共振周波
数の温度係数が小さい材料は少なかった。前記(C)の
材料は前記(a)、 (b)の材料にくらべれば誘電率
が大きく、共振周波数の温度係数が小さいという点です
ぐれてはいるが、共振周波数の温度係数は+80ppm
/’C位でありまだ不満足なものである。Generally, there is a relationship between the dielectric constant of a material and the temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency, such that as the dielectric constant increases, the temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency also increases, and materials with a large dielectric constant and a small temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency are There weren't many. The material (C) is superior to the materials (a) and (b) in that it has a larger dielectric constant and a smaller temperature coefficient of resonance frequency, but the temperature coefficient of the resonance frequency is +80 ppm.
/'C rank, still unsatisfactory.
本発明の目的は、このような従来技術の欠点を解消し、
高U電率と安定した温度特性を同時に満足し゛ながら、
ヤ5寛損の小さい篩篭体磁器材料を提供するにある。The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate such drawbacks of the prior art,
While simultaneously satisfying high U-electricity and stable temperature characteristics,
5. To provide a porcelain sieve material with low tolerance.
この発明は前記目的を達成するため、酸化チタン、酸化
バリウムおよび酸化ネオジムを成分とし、これらの成分
全酸化物に換算して組成式をxTiO。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses titanium oxide, barium oxide and neodymium oxide as components, and has a compositional formula of xTiO in terms of the total oxides of these components.
−yBaO−zNd、0.で表わしたときの成分率x、
y。-yBaO-zNd, 0. The component ratio x when expressed as
y.
2のyが11.9〜16.6−1−:化%ならびに2が
10.0〜肋、OモA/%である組成物(ただしx+y
+zが100モル%)10hは部に対し、酸化鉄をF’
e、0.に換算して1〜lO1鷺部の範囲で含有したこ
とを特徴とするものである。A composition in which y of 2 is 11.9 to 16.6-1-% and 2 is 10.0 to 10.0%, OmoA/% (however, x + y
+z is 100 mol%) 10h is iron oxide F'
e, 0. It is characterized in that the content is in the range of 1 to 1 O1 in terms of .
本発明者は防電磁器材料の出発原料として高純度のTi
e、、BaC0,、Nd、0.およびFe、 03を後
述のように所定の組成になるように秤量し、メノウボー
ルを備えた樹脂製ボールミルにより純水とともに湿式混
合した。The present inventor has developed high-purity Ti as a starting material for electromagnetic ceramic materials.
e, ,BaC0,,Nd,0. and Fe, 03 were weighed so as to have a predetermined composition as described below, and wet-mixed with pure water using a resin ball mill equipped with an agate ball.
その混合物を脱水乾燥後、空気中において1,200℃
の温度で3時間仮焼きした。この仮焼物を前記ボールミ
ルで湿式粉砕し乾燥したのち、バインダーとしてポリビ
ニルアルコールを2重量部および水を添加混合し、造粒
機を用いて造粒した。After dehydrating and drying the mixture, place it in the air at 1,200°C.
It was calcined for 3 hours at a temperature of After this calcined product was wet-pulverized in the ball mill and dried, 2 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol as a binder and water were added and mixed, and the mixture was granulated using a granulator.
次にこの造粒物を1,500Kf/iの圧力で乾式プレ
スし、直径7霞で厚さが約5閣の円板に成形した。Next, this granulated product was dry pressed at a pressure of 1,500 Kf/i and formed into a disk with a diameter of 7 mm and a thickness of about 5 mm.
この成形体をアルミナのさや鉢の中に入れ、組成に応じ
て1,250〜1,500℃の温度範囲で空気中におい
て3時間焼成して各試料を得た。This molded body was placed in an alumina sheath pot and fired in air for 3 hours at a temperature range of 1,250 to 1,500°C depending on the composition to obtain each sample.
各試料を誘電体共振器法により共振周V数8〜10GH
2において誘電率(tr)、誘電損(tanδ)および
共振周波数の温度係数(τf)を測定し、それらの結果
を次の表に示す。Each sample was manufactured using the dielectric resonator method with a resonance frequency of V8 to 10GH.
2, the dielectric constant (tr), dielectric loss (tan δ), and temperature coefficient of resonance frequency (τf) were measured, and the results are shown in the following table.
なお、τfの測定温度は一40℃から70℃の範囲にわ
たっている。Note that the measurement temperature of τf ranges from -40°C to 70°C.
表中のFe2O3の重量部数は主組成物100重量部に
対する割合を示している。The parts by weight of Fe2O3 in the table indicate the proportion to 100 parts by weight of the main composition.
この表から明らかなように主組成物の組成式%式%
舌−化8%、2が10.0〜20.0.モ/l/%の範
囲外になルト誘電損(tanδ)もしくは温度係数(τ
f)が増大する。As is clear from this table, the composition formula of the main composition is 8% and 2 is 10.0 to 20.0. If the dielectric loss (tan δ) or temperature coefficient (τ
f) increases.
一方、B’e、03の添加割合が1夏型部未満だと温度
係数(τf)が大きく、10重量部を越えると誘電損(
tanδ)が増大する。On the other hand, if the addition ratio of B'e, 03 is less than 1 part by weight, the temperature coefficient (τf) will be large, and if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, the dielectric loss (
tan δ) increases.
これに対して主組成物の組成式xT i 02・yBa
O・zNd、03において、成分率XS yl zのy
が11.9〜15、6 % k、 %、2が10.0〜
20.0 ’−+ !LI%で、かつこの主組成物Zo
o z置部に対してFe2O,を1〜101量部添加し
たもの(試料番号2.3.5.6.8〜13.1.5.
16 )は高誘電率(45以上)と安定した温度係数(
τf −4−56ppm/’C以内)を同時に満足しな
がら、誘電損(tanδ19 X 10 以下)の小
さい誘電体磁器材料である。On the other hand, the compositional formula of the main composition xT i 02・yBa
In O・zNd, 03, y of component ratio XS yl z
is 11.9~15, 6% k, %, 2 is 10.0~
20.0'-+! LI% and this main composition Zo
1 to 101 parts of Fe2O was added to the oz position (sample numbers 2.3.5.6.8 to 13.1.5.
16) has a high dielectric constant (45 or more) and a stable temperature coefficient (
It is a dielectric ceramic material with a small dielectric loss (tan δ19 x 10 or less) while simultaneously satisfying τf -4-56 ppm/'C or less.
Claims (1)
し、これら成分を酸化物に換算して組成式をxTiO_
2・yBaO・zNd_2O_3で表わしたときの成分
率x、y、zのyが11.9〜16.6モル%ならびに
zが10.0〜20.0モル%である組成物(ただしx
+y+z=100モル%)100重量部に対し、酸化鉄
をFe_2O_3に換算して1〜10重量部の範囲で含
有したことを特徴とする誘電磁器材料。Titanium oxide, barium oxide, and neodymium oxide are the components, and these components are converted into oxides and the composition formula is xTiO_
A composition in which y is 11.9 to 16.6 mol% and z is 10.0 to 20.0 mol% of the component ratios x, y, and z when expressed as 2.yBaO.zNd_2O_3 (however, x
+y+z=100 mol%) A dielectric ceramic material containing iron oxide in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight in terms of Fe_2O_3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59248785A JPS61127661A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Dielectric ceramic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59248785A JPS61127661A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Dielectric ceramic material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61127661A true JPS61127661A (en) | 1986-06-14 |
Family
ID=17183356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59248785A Pending JPS61127661A (en) | 1984-11-27 | 1984-11-27 | Dielectric ceramic material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61127661A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006232575A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Dielectric porcelain composition for high frequency, dielectric resonator, dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer and communication equipment |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5525689A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-02-23 | Superior Ind Int | Wire spoke wheel |
JPS59191204A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Dielectric porcelain composition |
-
1984
- 1984-11-27 JP JP59248785A patent/JPS61127661A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5525689A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-02-23 | Superior Ind Int | Wire spoke wheel |
JPS59191204A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Dielectric porcelain composition |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006232575A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-09-07 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Dielectric porcelain composition for high frequency, dielectric resonator, dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer and communication equipment |
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