JPS6096405A - Method of decoloring wood - Google Patents
Method of decoloring woodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6096405A JPS6096405A JP20506383A JP20506383A JPS6096405A JP S6096405 A JPS6096405 A JP S6096405A JP 20506383 A JP20506383 A JP 20506383A JP 20506383 A JP20506383 A JP 20506383A JP S6096405 A JPS6096405 A JP S6096405A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- decolorizing
- value
- amount
- veneers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 この発明は、木材の脱色法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 This invention relates to a method for decolorizing wood.
住宅の内装建材として、従来より表面に木目が表現され
た木材が好んで使用される。しかし、自然銘木を使用す
るとなれば非常に高価であるので、一般には、表面に人
工の化粧単板が貼着された建材が主に使用されている。BACKGROUND ART Wood with wood grain on its surface has traditionally been preferred as a building material for the interior of houses. However, since using natural wood is very expensive, generally, building materials with artificial decorative veneers pasted on the surface are mainly used.
人工化粧単板は、安価な樹木の製材からスライスされた
素材単板に脱色および染色を施し、これを積層成形した
フリッチをスライスすることによって得られる。Artificial decorative veneers are obtained by decolorizing and dyeing raw material veneers sliced from cheap lumber from trees, and then slicing flitches made by laminating and molding the veneers.
従来、各素材単板ごとに色に違いがあるにもがかわらず
、それら素材単板に対して同じような脱色処理を行って
いたため、脱色後の素材単板の色調が異なってしまうこ
とがあった。脱色薬剤の塗布量を全ての素材単板に対し
て同量にして行うと、脱色後の素材単板の脱色度にばら
つきが生じてしまっていた。In the past, even though each material veneer had a different color, the same bleaching process was applied to each material veneer, so the color tone of the material veneer after bleaching could be different. there were. If the same amount of decolorizing agent was applied to all veneers, the degree of decolorization of the veneers after decolorization would vary.
そこで、この発明は、脱色後の木材間に脱色度のばらつ
きがない木材の脱色法を提供することを目的へする。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for decolorizing wood that does not cause variations in the degree of decolorization among the pieces of wood after being bleached.
発明者は、以上の目的を達成するため鋭意検討を重ね、
この発明を完成した。The inventor has made extensive studies to achieve the above objectives,
completed this invention.
この発明は、木、材に脱色薬剤を塗布したのち、放置し
て脱色木材を得る木材の肌色法であって、木材の色値に
合わせて脱色薬剤の塗布量を調整することを特徴とする
木材の脱色法をその要旨とする。以下、これを、その実
施例に基づいて説明する。This invention is a wood skin coloring method for obtaining bleached wood by applying a bleaching agent to the wood and leaving it to stand, and is characterized by adjusting the amount of the bleaching agent applied according to the color value of the wood. Its gist is a method for decolorizing wood. This will be explained below based on an example.
素材単板の色値を測定し、その測定値に応じて肌色薬剤
の塗布量を定める。例えば、素材単板のL半値(明るさ
)が75以下の素材単板については、濃度3〜5重量%
のアルカリ液を115〜145 g/rd、濃度50〜
60重量%(7)H,O,水溶液を85〜100 g/
rd塗布し、L*値が75以上の素材単板については、
それぞれ前記と同濃度のアルカリ液およびH,O,水溶
液の塗布量をそれぞれ前記の量の2分の1にして脱色処
理を行う。The color value of the material veneer is measured, and the amount of skin coloring agent applied is determined according to the measured value. For example, for a material veneer whose L half value (brightness) is 75 or less, the concentration is 3 to 5% by weight.
alkaline solution at 115-145 g/rd, concentration 50-
85-100 g/60% by weight (7) H, O, aqueous solution
For material veneers coated with rd and having an L* value of 75 or more,
Decolorization treatment is performed by applying an alkaline solution and H, O, and aqueous solutions each having the same concentration as above, with the amount applied being half of the above amount.
以下に、上記実施例と、Lm値に無関係に同量の脱色薬
剤を塗布した比較例とについて色値を挙げ表にあられし
た。なお、この実験では、参考のためにB電値(黄味)
についても併せてみておいた。実施例1.IIおよび比
較例i、n、m、rvの塗布量は同量で、実施例III
、 ITの塗布量の2倍である。Below, color values are listed in a table for the above examples and comparative examples in which the same amount of decolorizing agent was applied regardless of the Lm value. In addition, in this experiment, the B electric value (yellowness) is used for reference.
I also took a look at this. Example 1. The coating amounts of II and Comparative Examples i, n, m, rv were the same, and Example III
, which is twice the coating amount of IT.
(以 下 余 白)
第1表
第1表にみるように、実施例は比較例に比べ、L電値、
B*値ともに値の較差が小さかった。(Margin below) Table 1 As shown in Table 1, the L electric value,
The difference in both B* values was small.
上記実施例では、L電値のみを基準としていたが、その
他のA来値(赤さ)やB電値を基準にしても良く、L*
値 A11l値およびB来値の全てに基準を設けて脱色
薬剤の塗布量を調整すればより、好ましい。また、実施
例では、L来75の1点のみを基準点にしていたが、基
準点を増やし脱色薬剤の塗布量の区分を細かくしても良
い。脱色単板間の色値の較差をより細かくすることがで
きるのである。In the above embodiment, only the L electric value was used as the standard, but other A value (redness) or B electric value may be used as the standard, and L*
It is more preferable to adjust the application amount of the decolorizing agent by setting standards for both the A11 value and the B value. Further, in the embodiment, only one point from L to 75 was used as the reference point, but the number of reference points may be increased to finely classify the amount of the decolorizing agent applied. This allows for finer differences in color values between bleached veneers.
実施例では、被脱色処理材として素材単板を例示してい
たが、これ以外の木質材料に対し脱色処理を行っても良
いことは言)までもない。In the embodiment, a veneer was used as an example of the material to be bleached, but it goes without saying that the bleaching treatment may be applied to other wood materials.
以上のように、この発明にかかる木材の脱色法は、木材
に脱色薬剤を塗布したのち、放置して脱色木材を得る木
材の脱色法であって、木材の色値に合わせて脱色薬剤の
塗布量を調整することを特徴としているので、脱色後の
木材間に脱色度のばらつきがなく、得られる木材の色調
が均一になり、後処理がしやすくなるという効果がもた
らされるのである。As described above, the method for decolorizing wood according to the present invention is a method for decolorizing wood by applying a decolorizing agent to the wood and then leaving it to obtain bleached wood. Since it is characterized by adjusting the amount, there is no variation in the degree of bleaching among the pieces of wood after bleaching, and the resulting wood has a uniform color tone, making post-treatment easier.
Claims (1)
木材を得る木材の肌色法であって、木材の色値に合わせ
て脱色薬剤の塗布量を調整することを特徴とする木材の
脱色法。+11 A method for decolorizing wood by applying a decolorizing agent to wood and then leaving it to obtain decolorized wood, which method is characterized by adjusting the amount of the decolorizing agent applied in accordance with the color value of the wood.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20506383A JPS6096405A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Method of decoloring wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20506383A JPS6096405A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Method of decoloring wood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6096405A true JPS6096405A (en) | 1985-05-30 |
Family
ID=16500814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20506383A Pending JPS6096405A (en) | 1983-10-31 | 1983-10-31 | Method of decoloring wood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6096405A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-31 JP JP20506383A patent/JPS6096405A/en active Pending
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