JPS6392403A - Decorative flitch and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Decorative flitch and manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6392403A JPS6392403A JP9530186A JP9530186A JPS6392403A JP S6392403 A JPS6392403 A JP S6392403A JP 9530186 A JP9530186 A JP 9530186A JP 9530186 A JP9530186 A JP 9530186A JP S6392403 A JPS6392403 A JP S6392403A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plywood
- decorative
- adhesive
- resin
- veneer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この発明は、化粧合板およびその製造方法に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to decorative plywood and a method for manufacturing the same.
漂白1着色等の化学処理を施した単板や樹脂含浸処理し
た単板等の厚さの薄い化粧単板を合板上に貼付する場合
、通常は接着剤に着色顔料、染料、隠蔽性顔料等を添加
して合板の色が薄い化粧単板の表面に写るのを防止して
いる。When attaching a thin decorative veneer such as a veneer that has undergone chemical treatment such as bleaching or coloring or a veneer that has been impregnated with a resin onto plywood, the adhesive usually contains coloring pigments, dyes, hiding pigments, etc. is added to prevent the color of the plywood from being reflected on the surface of the thin decorative veneer.
しかしながら、隠蔽効果をあげるために、接着剤への顔
料、染料等の添加量を増やすと、単板自体の有する液浸
透性により単板表面へ色のついた接着剤がしみ出し、外
観がわるくなるという欠点がある。逆に、添加量や接着
剤の塗布量が少ないと、合板表面の色が化粧単板の表面
に写り、色写り防止効果(隠蔽効果)がなくなってしま
う。However, if the amount of pigments, dyes, etc. added to the adhesive is increased in order to increase the hiding effect, the colored adhesive will seep onto the surface of the veneer due to the liquid permeability of the veneer itself, resulting in a poor appearance. It has the disadvantage of becoming. On the other hand, if the amount added or the amount of adhesive applied is small, the color of the plywood surface will be reflected on the surface of the decorative veneer, and the color transfer prevention effect (concealing effect) will be lost.
この発明の目的は、下地となる合板の色が化粧Ω 単板の表面へ色写りするを防止した化粧合板およ△ びその製造方法を提供することである。 The purpose of this invention is to ensure that the color of the underlying plywood is decorative. Decorative plywood and △ that prevent color transfer to the surface of the veneer An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing the same.
この発明の化粧合板は、合板上に隠蔽層、接着剤層およ
び厚さの薄い化粧単板をこの順に積層したことを特徴と
するものである。The decorative plywood of the present invention is characterized in that a concealing layer, an adhesive layer, and a thin decorative veneer are laminated in this order on the plywood.
このため、この発明によれば、合板表面の色は隠蔽層に
よって表面に色写りするのが阻止されるため、化粧単板
の表面への色写りが防止されるとともに、化粧単板を接
着する接着剤は隠蔽剤を含んでいないものであるため、
たとえ接着剤が化粧単板の表面にしみ出しても、目立つ
ことがなく、それゆえ外観が損なわれるのを防1ヒする
ことができる。Therefore, according to the present invention, since the color of the plywood surface is prevented from being transferred to the surface by the concealing layer, color transfer to the surface of the decorative veneer is prevented, and it is also possible to prevent the color from being transferred to the surface of the decorative veneer. Since the adhesive does not contain a masking agent,
Even if the adhesive seeps onto the surface of the decorative veneer, it will not be noticeable and therefore the appearance can be prevented from being damaged.
図面はごの発明にかかる化粧合板を示す説明図であり、
同図に示すように、この化粧合板は、合板1上に、隠蔽
性の高い樹脂等でつ(られた隠蔽層2、接着剤層3およ
び厚さの薄い化粧単板4をこの順に積層して構成される
。The drawing is an explanatory diagram showing the decorative plywood according to the invention,
As shown in the figure, this decorative plywood is made by laminating, in this order, a concealing layer 2, adhesive layer 3, and a thin decorative veneer 4 on a plywood 1. It consists of
化粧第板4としては、漂白2着色、酸処理、アルカリ処
理等の化学処理を施すか、あるいは樹脂含浸処理(wp
c処理)した木質の化粧単板があげられる。As the decorative plate 4, chemical treatments such as bleaching, coloring, acid treatment, alkali treatment, etc., or resin impregnation treatment (wp
(C treatment) wood decorative veneer.
また、前記隠蔽層2としては、たとえば従来より合板上
への化粧単板の接着に使用されている樹脂接着剤に隠蔽
剤を添加した樹脂層が使用可能である。樹脂接着剤とし
てはポリ酢酸ヒニル、ポリウレタン、ポリビニルアルコ
ールなどがあげられる。かかる樹脂接着剤に添力11さ
れる隠蔽剤としては、隠蔽性rn料1着色剤(顔料また
は染料)をji【独または混合して用いることができる
。添加尾は、t、4>量に対して計画性顔料10〜30
%、着色剤O〜5%程度が適当−ζある。また、このよ
うな隠酪性を有する樹脂層に代えて、隠蔽性を有する祇
やプラス千ツクフィルムもしくはシートを使用するよう
にしてもよい。Further, as the concealing layer 2, for example, a resin layer obtained by adding a concealing agent to a resin adhesive conventionally used for adhering decorative veneers to plywood can be used. Examples of the resin adhesive include polyhinyl acetate, polyurethane, and polyvinyl alcohol. As the masking agent added to the resin adhesive, a coloring agent (pigment or dye) can be used alone or in combination. The addition tail is 10 to 30 of the planning pigment for the amount of t,4>
%, colorant O~5% is appropriate. Further, instead of such a resin layer having hiding properties, a masking film or sheet may be used.
接着剤層3には、隠蔽層2として樹脂塗膜を使用する場
合、この隠薇層2に使用する樹脂と同一または相異なる
樹脂層6剤が使用可能である。この場合、接着剤層3は
無色透明であるのが化粧単板4の表面・\しみ出した接
着剤を目立たなくするうえで好ましい。When a resin coating film is used as the hiding layer 2, a resin layer 6 agent that is the same as or different from the resin used for the hiding layer 2 can be used for the adhesive layer 3. In this case, it is preferable that the adhesive layer 3 is colorless and transparent in order to make the adhesive seeping from the surface of the decorative veneer 4 less noticeable.
この実施例の化粧合板を製造する場合は、合板1上に、
隠蔽剤を含有した樹脂を塗布し半乾燥ないし乾燥させて
隠蒋層2を形成したのら、その上に無色透明の接着剤を
塗布し、この接着剤層3を介して化粧中板4を貼イζj
する。When manufacturing the decorative plywood of this example, on the plywood 1,
After applying a resin containing a concealing agent and drying it semi-dry to form a concealing layer 2, a colorless and transparent adhesive is applied thereon, and a decorative inner board 4 is attached through this adhesive layer 3. Paste ζj
do.
このように、隠蔽剤含有樹脂を塗布し主乾燥ないし乾燥
させた状態で接着剤を塗布するので、樹脂と接着剤とが
混じりあって時、蔽効果が損なわれたり、隠蔽剤が表面
にしみ出したりするのを確実に防止することができる。In this way, since the resin containing the masking agent is applied and then the adhesive is applied after the main drying or drying, if the resin and adhesive mix together, the masking effect may be impaired or the masking agent may stain the surface. It is possible to reliably prevent it from coming out.
隠蔽剤含有樹脂の塗布量は30〜10g/r+?程度が
適当である。また、接着剤の塗布量は80〜200 g
/m程度が適当である。Is the coating amount of the concealing agent-containing resin 30 to 10 g/r+? The degree is appropriate. Also, the amount of adhesive applied is 80 to 200 g.
/m is appropriate.
えられた化粧合板は、合板表面の色のばらつきが表面に
浮き出てそのまま製品の色調差となって現れるのを低減
することができる。The obtained decorative plywood can reduce the possibility that color variations on the plywood surface stand out on the surface and appear as color tone differences in the product.
つぎに実施例をあげてこの発明の化粧合板を詳細に説明
する。Next, the decorative plywood of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples.
実施例1; 合板上に隠蔽性の高い樹脂を30〜7og
/=で塗布し、100℃で10秒間熱風をあてて半乾燥
させた。ついで、この上面に無色接着剤を80〜200
g/mで塗布し、別に化学処理およびwpc処理を行
った化粧即板(厚さ0、5 *** )を貼付した。Example 1; 30 to 7 og of highly concealing resin on plywood
/= and semi-dried by blowing hot air at 100°C for 10 seconds. Next, apply a colorless adhesive of 80 to 200 on this top surface.
A decorative ready-made board (thickness 0.5 ***) which was coated at a rate of g/m and separately subjected to chemical treatment and WPC treatment was attached.
使用した樹脂と接着剤は同じ材質のものを使用し、隠蔽
剤として1)5蔽用顔料(10〜30%)および着色剤
(0〜5%)を添加した。The resin and adhesive used were of the same material, and 1) 5-screening pigment (10-30%) and coloring agent (0-5%) were added as concealing agents.
このようにして得られた化粧合板(wpclffi甲板
)は、化粧単板の表面への無色接着剤のしめ出しはある
ものの、無色のためにほとんどしみ出しが目立つことが
なく、また合板の色写りも完全に遮断されており、製品
の品質を低下させることがなかった。The decorative plywood (wpclffi deck) obtained in this way has a colorless adhesive that oozes out onto the surface of the decorative veneer, but because it is colorless, the seepage is hardly noticeable, and the color of the plywood is not reflected. It was also completely blocked out, so there was no deterioration in the quality of the product.
実施例2:Wl)C処理を施さない化粧単板を用いたほ
かは実施例1と同様にして化粧合板を得た。このとき、
使用した合板相互間の色調差(ΔE)が12程度であっ
たのに対して、製品の色調差では4に縮まっており、色
違いの防止のうえで有効であることが確認された。Example 2: A decorative plywood was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a decorative veneer not subjected to the Wl)C treatment was used. At this time,
The difference in color tone (ΔE) between the plywood sheets used was about 12, while the difference in color tone between the products was reduced to 4, confirming that it is effective in preventing color differences.
〔発明の効果〕
この発明の化粧合板によれば、合板表面の色は隠蔽層に
よって表面に色写りするのを阻止されるため、化粧単板
の表面への色写りが防止されるとともに、化粧単板を接
着する接着剤は隠蔽剤を含んでいないものであるため、
たとえ接着剤が化粧即板の表面にしみ出しても、目立つ
ことがなく、それゆえ外観が損なわれるのを防止するこ
とができろ。[Effects of the Invention] According to the decorative plywood of the present invention, since the color of the plywood surface is prevented from being transferred to the surface by the concealing layer, color transfer to the surface of the decorative veneer is prevented and the decorative layer is prevented from being transferred to the surface. The adhesive used to bond the veneers does not contain concealing agents, so
Even if the adhesive seeps onto the surface of the decorative board, it will not be noticeable and therefore the appearance will be prevented from being damaged.
また、この発明の化粧合板の製造方法によれば、隠蔽剤
含有樹脂を塗布し半乾燥ないし乾燥させた状態で接着剤
を塗布するので、樹脂と接着剤とが混じりあって隠蔽効
果が損なわれるのを確実に防止することができる。Further, according to the method for manufacturing decorative plywood of the present invention, since the adhesive is applied after the resin containing the hiding agent is applied and the adhesive is applied in a semi-dry or dry state, the resin and the adhesive mix together, impairing the hiding effect. can be reliably prevented.
図面はこの発明にかかる化粧合板を示す説明図である。
1・・・合板、2・・・隠蔽層、3・・・接着剤層、4
・・・化粧単板
台板1 2嗟跋1The drawing is an explanatory diagram showing a decorative plywood according to the present invention. 1... Plywood, 2... Hiding layer, 3... Adhesive layer, 4
・・・Decorative veneer base plate 1 2 pieces 1
Claims (2)
単板をこの順に積層したことを特徴とする化粧合板。(1) A decorative plywood characterized by laminating a concealing layer, an adhesive layer, and a thin decorative veneer in this order on the plywood.
ないし乾燥させたのち、その上に無色透明接着剤を塗布
し、厚さの薄い化粧単板を貼付することを特徴とする化
粧合板の製造方法。(2) A resin containing a masking agent is applied onto the plywood, and after it is semi-dry or dried, a colorless transparent adhesive is applied on top of the resin, and a thin decorative veneer is pasted on the plywood. Method of manufacturing decorative plywood.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9530186A JPS6392403A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Decorative flitch and manufacture thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9530186A JPS6392403A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Decorative flitch and manufacture thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6392403A true JPS6392403A (en) | 1988-04-22 |
Family
ID=14133948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9530186A Pending JPS6392403A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Decorative flitch and manufacture thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6392403A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0383601A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-04-09 | Hokusan Kk | Colored veneer laminated article |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5664805A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-06-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Manufacture of woody dressing plywood |
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 JP JP9530186A patent/JPS6392403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5664805A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-06-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Manufacture of woody dressing plywood |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0383601A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-04-09 | Hokusan Kk | Colored veneer laminated article |
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