JPS6067103U - Molded body for heat transfer device consisting of porous hollow fibers - Google Patents

Molded body for heat transfer device consisting of porous hollow fibers

Info

Publication number
JPS6067103U
JPS6067103U JP1984138773U JP13877384U JPS6067103U JP S6067103 U JPS6067103 U JP S6067103U JP 1984138773 U JP1984138773 U JP 1984138773U JP 13877384 U JP13877384 U JP 13877384U JP S6067103 U JPS6067103 U JP S6067103U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat transfer
transfer device
hollow fibers
molded article
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1984138773U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ヘルムート・シユテール
クラウス・ゲルラツハ
エーリツヒ・ケスラー
クラウス・シユナイダー
クラウス・オステルターク
Original Assignee
アクゾ・エヌ・ヴエー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19792910568 external-priority patent/DE2910568A1/en
Application filed by アクゾ・エヌ・ヴエー filed Critical アクゾ・エヌ・ヴエー
Publication of JPS6067103U publication Critical patent/JPS6067103U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B01D69/082—Hollow fibre membranes characterised by the cross-sectional shape of the fibre
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
    • B01D63/0233—Manufacturing thereof forming the bundle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/025—Bobbin units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
    • B01D63/04—Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies
    • B01D63/043—Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies with separate tube sheets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F28F1/422—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element with outside means integral with the tubular element and inside means integral with the tubular element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/42—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being both outside and inside the tubular element
    • F28F1/424—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions
    • F28F1/426—Means comprising outside portions integral with inside portions the outside portions and the inside portions forming parts of complementary shape, e.g. concave and convex
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/062—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing tubular conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/22—Cooling or heating elements
    • B01D2313/221—Heat exchangers

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図〜第７図は種々の形の多孔性中空糸の断面図、第
８図及び第９図は円筒形でない多孔性中空糸の縦断面図
、第１０図及び第１１図は１つの多孔性中空糸から多層
のチーズの製造を示すチーズの側面図及び横断面図、第
１２図〜第１５図は注型樹脂のフランジ状突出部を端面
に配置した種々の多孔性中空糸チーズの縦断面図、第１
６図は１つの端面に注型樹脂フランジ状突出部を配置し
たチーズの側面図、第１７図は両端面にフランジ状突出
部を有するチーズの側面図、第１８図〜第２１図は多孔
性中空糸チーズを使用した本発明の装置の種々の実施例
の縦断面図、第２２図〜第２４図は２つの多孔性中空糸
からなるチーズの製造を示す図、第２５図は第２２図〜
第２４図により製造したチーズを使用した本考案の成形
体の縦断面図、第２６図〜第３１図は種々の横断面を有
するチーズから製造した中空糸束の種々の実施例の斜視
図及び断面図、第３２図〜第３７図は多孔性中空糸の円
板状チーズからなる本考案の成形体の製造を示す図であ
る。 １・・・中空糸、２・・・糸ガイド、３・・・ボビン、
４・・・チーズ、７・・・フランジ状突出部、８・・・
第１流体、９・・・第２流体、１１．１３・・・入口、
１２．１４・・・出口、１６・・・分配室、１７・・・
捕集室。Figures 1 to 7 are cross-sectional views of porous hollow fibers of various shapes, Figures 8 and 9 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of non-cylindrical porous hollow fibers, and Figures 10 and 11 are cross-sectional views of porous hollow fibers of various shapes. Side views and cross-sectional views of cheese showing the production of multilayer cheese from porous hollow fibers, Figures 12 to 15 show various porous hollow fiber cheeses with flanged protrusions of casting resin arranged on the end faces. Longitudinal sectional view, 1st
Figure 6 is a side view of a cheese with a cast resin flange-like protrusion on one end face, Figure 17 is a side view of a cheese with flange-like protrusions on both end faces, and Figures 18 to 21 are porous cheeses. Longitudinal cross-sectional views of various embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention using hollow fiber cheese, FIGS. 22 to 24 are diagrams showing the production of cheese made of two porous hollow fibers, and FIG. 25 is FIG. ~
FIG. 24 is a longitudinal sectional view of a molded article of the present invention using the cheese produced according to the method shown in FIG. 24, and FIGS. The cross-sectional views of FIGS. 32 to 37 are diagrams showing the production of a molded article of the present invention made of porous hollow fiber disk-shaped cheese. 1...Hollow fiber, 2...Thread guide, 3...Bobbin,
4...Cheese, 7...Flanged protrusion, 8...
1st fluid, 9...2nd fluid, 11.13...inlet,
12.14...Exit, 16...Distribution chamber, 17...
Collection room.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １　多孔性中空糸が支持体に巻付けられているか又は織
成、編成もしくは不織布加工法に基づいて形成されてお
り、各々の中空糸の長さの大部分が規制的及び／又は不
規則的ループの形で配置されておりかつ中空糸成形体が
その端面側の少なくとも１個所に溶着されたフランジ状
突起を有しており、中空糸が１０〜９喀量％まで相互に
連動した孔、及び平滑な開放孔を有する表面を有してお
り、かつ表面内の開孔割合が１０〜９０％であることを
特徴とする、多孔性中空糸から成る、熱伝達装置用成形
体。 ２　中空糸上に膜として機能する層が施されている、実
用新案登録請求の範囲第１項記載の熱伝達装置用成形体
。 ３　中空糸が黒鉛、金属粒子、充填剤、安定化剤、添加
剤、カーボンブラック、顔料又はそれらに類似したもの
の１種以上を含有する、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項
又は第２項記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 ４　中空糸がほぼ円形横断面を有する、実用新案登録請
求の範囲第１項から第３項のいずれか１項に記載の熱伝
達装置用成形体。 ５　中空糸が０．１〜４ｍｍの範囲の外径を有する、実
用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第４項のいずれか１項
に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 ６　中空糸が２０〜５００μｍの範囲の壁厚を有する、
実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第５項のいずれか１
項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 ７　中空糸の内側及び／又は外側が成形されている、実
用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第６項のいずれか１項
に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 ８　中空糸がその長手方向で規則的又は不規則的にその
形状及び大きさを変化する横断面を有する、実用新案登
録請求の範囲第１項から第７項のいずれか１項に記載の
熱伝達装置用成形体。 ９　中空糸が２種以上の成分から成っている、実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項から第８項のいずれか１項に記載
の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １０　　中空糸の一部分だけが多孔性である、実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項から第９項のいずれか１項に記載
の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １１　　空間的に伸延されたらせん体又は一平面内のら
せん体の形で中空糸が配置されている、実用新案登録請
求の範囲第１項から第１０項のいずれか１項に記載の熱
伝達装置用成形体。 １２　　中空糸が多層で配置されており、該中空糸が任
意の位置で夫々隣接せる位置の中空糸と１回以上交差し
ている、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第１１項の
いずれか１項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １３　　多層のチーズから成る、実用新案登録請求の範
囲第１項から第伎項のいずれか１項に記載の熱伝達装置
用成形体。 １４　　円形、楕円形又は面取りされた角を有する多角
形の環状横断面を有するチーズから成る、実用新案登録
請求の範囲第１項から第Ｂ項のいずれか１項に記載の熱
伝達装置用成形体。 １５　面取りされた角を有する方形環状横断面を有する
チーズから成る、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第
１項のいずれか１項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １６　長手軸に沿って拡大又は縮小せる環状横断面を有
するチーズから成る、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項か
ら第１顕のいずれか１項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １７　熱伝達に関与する少なくとも３種類の流体のため
に夫々中なくとも１つの入口及び夫々少な（とも１つの
出口を有する、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第Ｆ
項のいずれか１項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １８　　中空糸を貫流する流体の一部が孔を経て外側に
流出しかつ中空糸の外側表面で気化又は蒸発する、実用
新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第１７項のいずれか１項
に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。 １９　濾過、マイクロ濾過もしくは物質分離又は物質交
換の他に、熱伝達及び／又は中空糸を貫流する流体の一
部の同時気化又は蒸発を中空糸の外側表面で行ない得る
、実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項から第１噸のいずれか
１項に記載の熱伝達装置用成形体。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. Porous hollow fibers are wound around a support or formed based on a weaving, knitting, or nonwoven fabric processing method, and most of the length of each hollow fiber is They are arranged in the form of a regulated and/or irregular loop, and the hollow fiber molded body has a flange-like protrusion welded to at least one place on its end face, and the hollow fiber has a mass of 10 to 9. % of interconnected pores and a surface with smooth open pores, and the percentage of open pores within the surface is 10-90%. Molded body for transmission device. 2. A molded article for a heat transfer device according to claim 1, wherein a layer functioning as a membrane is provided on the hollow fibers. 3. Utility model registration claims 1 or 2, in which the hollow fibers contain one or more of graphite, metal particles, fillers, stabilizers, additives, carbon black, pigments, or similar substances. Molded body for heat transfer device. 4. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hollow fibers have a substantially circular cross section. 5. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hollow fibers have an outer diameter in the range of 0.1 to 4 mm. 6. The hollow fibers have a wall thickness in the range 20-500 μm,
Any one of claims 1 to 5 for utility model registration
A molded article for a heat transfer device as described in 2. 7. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 of the utility model registration claim, in which the inside and/or outside of hollow fibers are molded. 8. The thermal fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 7 of the utility model registration claims, wherein the hollow fiber has a cross section whose shape and size change regularly or irregularly in its longitudinal direction. Molded body for transmission device. 9. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 of the utility model registration claim, wherein the hollow fibers are composed of two or more types of components. 10. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein only a portion of the hollow fiber is porous. 11. Heat transfer according to any one of claims 1 to 10, in which the hollow fibers are arranged in the form of a spatially elongated helix or a helix in one plane. Molded body for equipment. 12. Any of claims 1 to 11 of the claims for utility model registration, in which the hollow fibers are arranged in multiple layers, and the hollow fibers intersect each adjacent hollow fiber at an arbitrary position one or more times. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to item 1. 13. A molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 2 of the registered utility model claim, which is made of multilayered cheese. 14. The mold for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to B of the utility model registration, which is made of a cheese having an annular cross section that is circular, oval, or polygonal with chamfered corners. body. 15. A molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 1, which is made of a cheese having a rectangular annular cross section with chamfered corners. 16. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 1, which is made of a cheese having an annular cross section that can be expanded or contracted along the longitudinal axis. 17 Utility model registration claims 1 to F, each having at least one inlet and each having at least one outlet for at least three types of fluids involved in heat transfer.
The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of Items 1 to 9. 18 A part of the fluid flowing through the hollow fiber flows out through the holes and vaporizes or evaporates on the outer surface of the hollow fiber, as described in any one of claims 1 to 17 of the utility model registration claim. Molded body for heat transfer device. 19 Utility model claims that, in addition to filtration, microfiltration or material separation or material exchange, heat transfer and/or simultaneous vaporization or evaporation of a part of the fluid flowing through the hollow fibers can take place on the outer surface of the hollow fibers. The molded article for a heat transfer device according to any one of Items 1 to 1.
JP1984138773U 1979-03-17 1984-09-14 Molded body for heat transfer device consisting of porous hollow fibers Pending JPS6067103U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792910568 DE2910568A1 (en) 1978-07-31 1979-03-17 Hollow synthetic polymer filament with membrane layer
DE2910568.8 1979-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6067103U true JPS6067103U (en) 1985-05-13

Family

ID=6065684

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3385080A Pending JPS56308A (en) 1979-03-17 1980-03-17 Hollow fiber made of synthetic polymer and heat transfer device using same
JP1984138773U Pending JPS6067103U (en) 1979-03-17 1984-09-14 Molded body for heat transfer device consisting of porous hollow fibers

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3385080A Pending JPS56308A (en) 1979-03-17 1980-03-17 Hollow fiber made of synthetic polymer and heat transfer device using same

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS56308A (en)
AT (1) AT380403B (en)
BE (1) BE882224R (en)
CA (1) CA1140533A (en)
CH (1) CH650696A5 (en)
ES (1) ES489544A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2451952A2 (en)
GB (1) GB2047874B (en)
IT (1) IT1143117B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8048116A0 (en) 1980-03-10
ES489544A1 (en) 1980-09-16
GB2047874B (en) 1983-12-21
FR2451952A2 (en) 1980-10-17
GB2047874A (en) 1980-12-03
FR2451952B2 (en) 1984-04-27
ATA139180A (en) 1985-10-15
IT1143117B (en) 1986-10-22
AT380403B (en) 1986-05-26
JPS56308A (en) 1981-01-06
BE882224R (en) 1980-07-01
CH650696A5 (en) 1985-08-15
CA1140533A (en) 1983-02-01

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