JPS60220360A - 重合体第四級アンモニウム塩および滑剤で処理されたトナーならびにその製造法 - Google Patents
重合体第四級アンモニウム塩および滑剤で処理されたトナーならびにその製造法Info
- Publication number
- JPS60220360A JPS60220360A JP60064035A JP6403585A JPS60220360A JP S60220360 A JPS60220360 A JP S60220360A JP 60064035 A JP60064035 A JP 60064035A JP 6403585 A JP6403585 A JP 6403585A JP S60220360 A JPS60220360 A JP S60220360A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- compound
- integer
- quaternary ammonium
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical group CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001561902 Chaetodon citrinellus Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical class FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUYIZQZWDFCUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (pentadecachlorophthalocyaninato(2-))-copper Chemical compound [Cu+2].N1=C([N-]2)C3=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C3C2=NC(C2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C22)=NC2=NC(C2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C22)=NC2=NC2=C(C(Cl)=C(C(Cl)=C3)Cl)C3=C1[N-]2 GUYIZQZWDFCUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2138372 Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- FLFWJIBUZQARMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercapto-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(S)=NC2=C1 FLFWJIBUZQARMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000825 440 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000116710 Ferula foetidissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000408710 Hansa Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061354 Manilkara achras Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/28—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor for obtaining powder images
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/166—Toner containing
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US595362 | 1984-03-30 | ||
| US06/595,361 US4546072A (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1984-03-30 | Toners treated with polymeric quaternary ammonium salts and slip agent |
| US595361 | 1984-03-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60220360A true JPS60220360A (ja) | 1985-11-05 |
| JPH0410066B2 JPH0410066B2 (show.php) | 1992-02-24 |
Family
ID=24382949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60064035A Granted JPS60220360A (ja) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-03-29 | 重合体第四級アンモニウム塩および滑剤で処理されたトナーならびにその製造法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4546072A (show.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS60220360A (show.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1247435A (show.php) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6327853A (ja) * | 1986-07-21 | 1988-02-05 | Sharp Corp | 電子写真用トナ− |
| JPS63104064A (ja) * | 1986-10-22 | 1988-05-09 | Sharp Corp | 電子写真用トナ− |
| JPS63192055A (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-09 | Showa Denko Kk | 静電荷像現像用トナ− |
| JPS6470750A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-03-16 | Du Pont | Dry type non-detecting toner |
| JPH01144060A (ja) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-06-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電写真用トナー |
| JPH05127388A (ja) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-05-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | ステイン特性を減少させた真珠光沢性トナー |
| JP2803364B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-25 | 1998-09-24 | 株式会社デンソー | ディジタル制御装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4756991A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1988-07-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorescent toners surface coated with polymeric quaternary ammonium compound and slip agent |
| US4661439A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-04-28 | E.I. De Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing toners surface coated with antistatic agent and liquid slip agent |
| US4965172A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-10-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Humidity-resistant proofing toners with low molecular weight polystyrene |
| US5830616A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1998-11-03 | Iwatsu Electric Co., Inc. | Magnetic latent image developing toner |
| DE60232942D1 (de) * | 2001-10-09 | 2009-08-27 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Strahlungshärtbare Beschichtungszusammensetzung |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7508056A (nl) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-11 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | Tonerpoeder voor het ontwikkelen van elektro- statische beelden. |
| US4224396A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-09-23 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic toner materials containing quaternary ammonium polymers as charge control agents |
| DE3142974A1 (de) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-06-03 | Canon K.K., Tokyo | Entwickler fuer elektrophotographische zwecke und entwicklungsverfahren |
| US4397941A (en) * | 1980-11-07 | 1983-08-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dry nonelectroscopic toners for toning tacky image surfaces |
-
1984
- 1984-03-30 US US06/595,361 patent/US4546072A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-03-26 CA CA000477503A patent/CA1247435A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-29 JP JP60064035A patent/JPS60220360A/ja active Granted
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6327853A (ja) * | 1986-07-21 | 1988-02-05 | Sharp Corp | 電子写真用トナ− |
| JPS63104064A (ja) * | 1986-10-22 | 1988-05-09 | Sharp Corp | 電子写真用トナ− |
| JPS63192055A (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-09 | Showa Denko Kk | 静電荷像現像用トナ− |
| JPS6470750A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-03-16 | Du Pont | Dry type non-detecting toner |
| JPH01144060A (ja) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-06-06 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電写真用トナー |
| JP2803364B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-25 | 1998-09-24 | 株式会社デンソー | ディジタル制御装置 |
| JPH05127388A (ja) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-05-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | ステイン特性を減少させた真珠光沢性トナー |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1247435A (en) | 1988-12-28 |
| JPH0410066B2 (show.php) | 1992-02-24 |
| US4546072A (en) | 1985-10-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS60220360A (ja) | 重合体第四級アンモニウム塩および滑剤で処理されたトナーならびにその製造法 | |
| JPH0113095B2 (show.php) | ||
| US4397941A (en) | Dry nonelectroscopic toners for toning tacky image surfaces | |
| JPS62135841A (ja) | 帯電防止剤と液体すべり剤で表面被覆したトナ−の製法 | |
| US4330613A (en) | Process for toning tacky image surfaces with dry nonelectroscopic toners | |
| JPH0514264B2 (show.php) | ||
| US4565773A (en) | Dry nonelectroscopic toners surface coated with nonionic siloxane-oxyalkylene block copolymer | |
| CA1214351A (en) | Process for surface improvement of surprint proof with transparentized particulate material | |
| US4960677A (en) | Dry nonelectroscopic toners surface coated with organofunctional substituted fluorocarbon compounds | |
| US4275140A (en) | Process for preparation of high opacity photosensitive images | |
| US4756991A (en) | Fluorescent toners surface coated with polymeric quaternary ammonium compound and slip agent | |
| US4547457A (en) | Process of preparing toner treated with polymeric quaternary ammonium salt and slip agent | |
| EP0156369B1 (en) | Toners treated with polymeric quaternary ammonium salts and slip agent and process | |
| US4369240A (en) | Element having images developed with dry nonelectroscopic toners | |
| US4334009A (en) | Process for modifying tacky surfaces | |
| DE4320742C2 (de) | Tonerträger eines elektrofotografischen Entwicklers | |
| CA1154291A (en) | Modifying a surprint proof having a photosensitive tacky layer by exposure through a screen tint | |
| JPH05127388A (ja) | ステイン特性を減少させた真珠光沢性トナー | |
| US4304843A (en) | Dry toner with improved toning uniformity | |
| JPH0332781B2 (show.php) | ||
| JPH05501315A (ja) | 延長された粘性の非静電的トナー | |
| US6010822A (en) | Process for preparing a nitrocellulose coated polypropylene film | |
| JPS6038693B2 (ja) | アジド基含有ポリオルガノシロキサン組成物 | |
| JPH04503575A (ja) | 低分子量ポリスチレンを含む耐湿校正刷りトナー | |
| JPS5912432A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |