JPS60185710A - Bath preparation of weak acidity - Google Patents
Bath preparation of weak acidityInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60185710A JPS60185710A JP4165884A JP4165884A JPS60185710A JP S60185710 A JPS60185710 A JP S60185710A JP 4165884 A JP4165884 A JP 4165884A JP 4165884 A JP4165884 A JP 4165884A JP S60185710 A JPS60185710 A JP S60185710A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- acid
- bathtub
- preparation
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/22—Gas releasing
- A61K2800/222—Effervescent
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は新規な弱酸性入浴剤、更に詳細には、炭酸塩と
特定の酸を含有する風呂釜、浴槽のいたみの少ない弱酸
性入浴剤に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel weakly acidic bath additive, and more particularly to a weakly acidic bath additive containing a carbonate and a specific acid that causes less damage to bathtubs and bathtubs.
入浴剤は一般に芒硝、硼砂、イオウ、食塩、炭酸塩等の
無機塩類混合物に香料、着色料、植物エキス、有機酸等
を配合したもので、浴湯に香シ、色調を与えたシ、皮膚
面に適度な刺激を与えることによシ血液の循環を活発に
し、疲労回復、新陳代謝を増進させるものである。これ
らの入浴剤の中で、炭酸塩と酸を組合せた発泡性入浴剤
があシ、これは浴湯中に炭酸ガスの気泡を発生させて、
リラックス感や爽快感を高め、入浴を楽しくする効果を
有する。Bath additives are generally a mixture of inorganic salts such as mirabilite, borax, sulfur, salt, carbonate, etc., combined with fragrances, colorants, plant extracts, organic acids, etc. By providing moderate stimulation to the skin, it activates blood circulation, relieves fatigue, and improves metabolism. Among these bath additives, there are effervescent bath additives that combine carbonate and acid, which generate carbon dioxide gas bubbles in the bath water.
It has the effect of increasing the feeling of relaxation and refreshment and making bathing more enjoyable.
上記炭酸塩と有機酸を含む浴用剤を浴湯に投入すると、
両者が反応して炭酸ガスを発生するが、その炭酸ガスの
効果はその浴湯のpHによシ異なる。すなわち、PHが
酸性の場合には炭酸ガスはCO,分子として存在して血
流促進作用を示すが、pHがアルカリ性側では炭酸ガス
はC03イオンあるいはHCO3−イオンとして存在す
るため当該効果は全く見られない。従って、発泡性浴用
剤はその効果を奏するためには、これを投入した場合浴
湯のpHが弱酸性になるようにして使用する必要がある
。When a bath agent containing the above carbonate and organic acid is added to bath water,
The two react to generate carbon dioxide gas, but the effect of the carbon dioxide gas varies depending on the pH of the bath water. In other words, when the pH is acidic, carbon dioxide gas exists as CO molecules and exhibits a blood flow promoting effect, but when the pH is alkaline, carbon dioxide gas exists as CO3 ions or HCO3- ions, so this effect is not observed at all. I can't do it. Therefore, in order for the effervescent bath agent to be effective, it is necessary to use it in such a way that the pH of the bath water becomes slightly acidic when it is added.
しかし、従来家庭において汎用されている入浴剤は、芒
硝、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム等の無機塩を
主成分とした中性乃至弱アルカリ性のものであシ、酸性
乃至は弱酸性の入浴剤は風呂釜あるいは浴槽をいためる
とされていて、その実用化は困難であった。However, the bath additives commonly used in households are neutral or weakly alkaline, mainly containing inorganic salts such as mirabilite, sodium bicarbonate, and sodium carbonate; It was said that it would damage bathtubs and bathtubs, making it difficult to put it into practical use.
そこで、本発明者は、人の肌のpHは弱酸性でちるので
、弱酸性の入浴剤は肌に対して好ましい影響を与えるこ
とに鑑み上記難点のない浴用剤を開発すべく鋭意研究を
行った結果、酸として従来汎用されているクエン酸、酒
石酸に代えて(CH意)(COOH)2で表わされる酸
又は、これらの塩を使用して弱酸性入浴剤とすると、従
来危惧されていた風呂釜及び浴槽の腐食がほとんどない
ことを見出し、本発明を完成した。Therefore, the inventor of the present invention conducted intensive research in order to develop a bathing agent that does not have the above-mentioned drawbacks, considering that the pH of human skin is weakly acidic, and that weakly acidic bathing agents have a favorable effect on the skin. As a result, there were concerns that using acids represented by (CH) (COOH)2 or their salts to make weakly acidic bath additives instead of the commonly used acids citric acid and tartaric acid. The present invention was completed after discovering that there is almost no corrosion in bathtubs and bathtubs.
すなわち、本発明は、炭酸塩と酸を含有する入浴剤にお
いて、酸として
(CH,) (Coon)鵞
〔式中、nはO〜6の整数(ただしn = 2を除く)
〕
で表わされる有機酸及びその塩よシなる群から選ばれる
1種又は2種以上を含有し、かつ該入浴剤を浴湯中に溶
解させたときのpHが4〜7(0,01重量%水溶液)
となるようにした弱酸性入浴剤を提供するものである。That is, the present invention provides a bath additive containing a carbonate and an acid, in which (CH,
] Contains one or more selected from the group consisting of organic acids and salts thereof, and has a pH of 4 to 7 (0.01% by weight) when dissolved in bath water. % aqueous solution)
The present invention provides a weakly acidic bath additive having the following properties.
本発明の入浴剤に使用される炭酸塩としては、例えば炭
酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、セスキ炭酸ナトリ
ウム等が挙けられ、これらは単独又は2種以上を組合せ
て使用することができる。Examples of the carbonate used in the bath additive of the present invention include sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium sesquicarbonate, and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
また、有機酸としては、例えばグルタル酸、マロン酸、
アゾピン酸、ピメリン酸、シュウ酸等の酸、及びグルタ
ル酸水素ナトリウム、マロン酸水素ナトリウム等のアル
カリ金属塩が挙げられ、これらは浴用剤の各種の効果に
応じて選択して使用される。n=7(アゼライン酸)以
上では水溶性が乏しく本発明の効果を奏さない。In addition, examples of organic acids include glutaric acid, malonic acid,
Examples include acids such as azopic acid, pimelic acid, and oxalic acid, and alkali metal salts such as sodium hydrogen glutarate and sodium hydrogen malonate, and these are selected and used depending on the various effects of the bath additive. When n=7 (azelaic acid) or more, water solubility is poor and the effects of the present invention are not achieved.
酸と炭酸塩の配合量は、入浴剤を浴湯に加えたとき浴湯
が弱酸性を呈するような比率、すなわち入浴剤の0,0
1重量%水溶液がpH4〜7になるようにすることが必
要である。The blending amount of acid and carbonate is such that when the bath additive is added to the bath water, the bath water becomes weakly acidic.
It is necessary that the 1% by weight aqueous solution has a pH of 4 to 7.
pHが4よシ低いと肌への刺激が強いと共に風呂釜等を
いためる惧れがあるので好ましくない。このためには、
有機酸として例えはアゾピン酸を使用した場合、この配
合量を炭酸塩(炭酸水素ナトリウムに換算して)に対し
て20〜150重量%(以下%で示す)とすることか好
ましい。If the pH is lower than 4, it is not preferable because it is highly irritating to the skin and may damage the bathtub. For this purpose,
For example, when azopic acid is used as the organic acid, it is preferable that the blending amount is 20 to 150% by weight (hereinafter expressed as %) based on the carbonate (in terms of sodium bicarbonate).
また、本発明入浴剤には、上記必須成分のほかに、硫酸
ナトリウム、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸亜鉛等の硫酸塩あ
るいは塩化ナトリウム等の塩酸塩等を配合することがで
きる。これらの配合量れ酸に対し30〜500%、特に
50〜300%が好ましい。In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the bath additive of the present invention may contain sulfates such as sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, etc., or hydrochlorides such as sodium chloride. The blending amount of these is preferably 30 to 500%, particularly 50 to 300%, based on the amount of acid.
更に、本発明入浴剤には、一般に配合されティる、香料
、色素、あるいはビタミン類、温泉の有効成分、蛋白分
解酵素、海草エキス、アルギン酸ナトリウム、ラノリン
、シリコン、両性界面活性剤、生薬あるいはその抽出エ
キス等を配合して、効果を一層高めることができる。Furthermore, the bath additives of the present invention may contain fragrances, pigments, or vitamins, active ingredients of hot springs, proteolytic enzymes, seaweed extracts, sodium alginate, lanolin, silicone, amphoteric surfactants, herbal medicines, or herbal medicines. The effect can be further enhanced by adding extracts and the like.
本発明の入浴剤は、粉末、顆粒、結晶、錠剤等の形にす
ることができ、これらの製剤化のために、必要に応じて
賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤等を添加することもで
きる。剤型としては、炭酸ガス溶解の効率からみて、錠
剤が好ましい。The bath additives of the present invention can be in the form of powders, granules, crystals, tablets, etc., and excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, etc. may be added as necessary to form these formulations. It can also be added. As for the dosage form, tablets are preferred from the viewpoint of efficiency in dissolving carbon dioxide gas.
斜上のような本発明入浴剤は弱酸性でありながら風呂釜
、浴槽をいためることがなく、pHが人の肌と大略同一
であるので肌に好影響を与える。しかも浴湯に投すると
ぎ発生する炭酸ガスは、アルカリ性ではイオンとして存
在するため血流促進効果はないが、本発明の如く酸性領
域ではCO,分子として存在して肌の血行を促進する優
れた効果を奏する。Although the bath additives of the present invention, such as Slanted, are weakly acidic, they do not damage bathtubs and bathtubs, and have a positive effect on the skin because their pH is approximately the same as that of human skin. Moreover, the carbon dioxide gas generated when pouring into the bath water exists as ions in alkaline conditions and has no blood flow promoting effect, but in acidic conditions as in the present invention, it exists as CO, molecules and has an excellent effect of promoting blood circulation in the skin. be effective.
次に実施例を挙けて説明する。Next, an example will be given and explained.
実施例1
表−1に示す組成の入浴剤を調製し、このものの鋼製風
呂釜及びホーロー製浴槽への影響を調べだ。Example 1 A bath additive having the composition shown in Table 1 was prepared, and its influence on a steel bath pot and an enamel bathtub was investigated.
結果は表−2のとおシでおる。The results are shown in Table 2.
(1)銅製風呂釜に対する影響
■ 銅粉よりのCu の溶出
各入浴剤00.2%水溶125tdに銅粉末100g!
qを加え、約80℃の温浴中で一昼夜処理し、液中に溶
出したCm を原子吸光度tで定量した。(1) Effects on copper bath pots ■ Elution of Cu from copper powder 100g of copper powder for each 0.2% water-soluble 125td bath salt!
q was added, and the mixture was treated in a hot bath at about 80° C. for a day and night, and the Cm eluted into the solution was quantified by atomic absorption t.
Q) 銅製風呂釜よりのCu の溶出
銅製風呂釜(金剛燃器製作所製)の浴槽V各人浴剤の0
2%水溶液180tを入れ、60℃になるまで加熱し、
−昼夜放置した。Q) Elution of Cu from copper bath pot Bathtub V of copper bath pot (manufactured by Kongo Renki Seisakusho) 0 of individual bath additives
Add 180t of 2% aqueous solution and heat until it reaches 60℃.
-Leave it alone day and night.
2日目も同様な操作を行い、3日目(48「間抜)の風
呂水についてCu を定量した。The same operation was performed on the second day, and Cu was quantified in the bath water on the third day (48 days).
(2)ホーロー浴槽への影響
テストンラスター(クローズド、Qツチテスト用絆創膏
)に各入浴剤の0.2%水溶液を含浸させ、ホーローテ
ストピース(日本琺瑯工業会よシ入手)上に貼付し、室
温に放置した。(2) Effects on enamel bathtubs Teston Luster (closed, Q-Tsuchi test bandage) is impregnated with 0.2% aqueous solution of each bath additive, and pasted on an enamel test piece (obtained from Japan Enamel Industry Association). It was left at room temperature.
48時間後にテストプラスターをはがし、ホーロー面に
対する影響を次の項目、評点にて↑ 評価した。After 48 hours, the test plaster was peeled off, and the effect on the enamel surface was evaluated using the following items and scores.
■ 光沢の変化
○:変化なし Δ;やや変化 ×;変化あシ
■ ○:変化なし △:やや変化 ×:変化あυ
以下余白
表−2
実施例2
表−3に示す組成の入浴剤を調製し、通常の入浴剤と同
様にして(浴湯に約0.01%加える)3ケ月間使用し
た。その結果、風呂釜、浴槽には何のいたみも変色もな
かった。■ Change in gloss ○: No change Δ: Slight change ×: Change ■ ○: No change △: Slight change ×: Change υ Margin table below-2 Example 2 Bath additives with the composition shown in Table-3 were prepared. It was used for 3 months in the same way as regular bath additives (approximately 0.01% added to bath water). As a result, there was no damage or discoloration in the bathtub or bathtub.
Claims (1)
1種又は2種以上を含有し、かつ該入浴剤を浴湯中に溶
解させたときのpiが4〜7(0,01重量%水溶液)
であること、を特徴とする弱酸性入浴剤。[Claims] 1. In a bath additive containing carbonate and acid, as acid (COOH). [wherein n is an integer of 0 to 6 (fc, excluding n=2)] The bath additive contains one or more selected from the group consisting of organic acids and their salts represented by: Pi is 4 to 7 when dissolved in bath water (0.01% by weight aqueous solution)
A weakly acidic bath additive.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4165884A JPS60185710A (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Bath preparation of weak acidity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4165884A JPS60185710A (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Bath preparation of weak acidity |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60185710A true JPS60185710A (en) | 1985-09-21 |
JPH0512326B2 JPH0512326B2 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
Family
ID=12614467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4165884A Granted JPS60185710A (en) | 1984-03-05 | 1984-03-05 | Bath preparation of weak acidity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60185710A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63246319A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-13 | Kao Corp | Bathing agent |
WO2003099254A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic compositions containing salts of malonic acid |
US7143485B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2006-12-05 | Newfrey Llc. | Clip for attachment to a sheet member |
JP2013129654A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-07-04 | Masahiro Ando | Tablet containing citric acid and sodium bicarbonate, method for producing the same, cosmetic material containing high concentration bicarbonate ion, and cosmetic method using the cosmetic material |
CN107072890A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-08-18 | 株式会社黛怡茜 | Skin attachment carbonic acid gas is set with |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4852919A (en) * | 1971-11-06 | 1973-07-25 | ||
JPS56150011A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-11-20 | Kao Corp | Additive composition for bath |
JPS5756420A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-05 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Bath agent |
JPH02324A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-01-05 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | Conducting film circuit and its manufacture |
-
1984
- 1984-03-05 JP JP4165884A patent/JPS60185710A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4852919A (en) * | 1971-11-06 | 1973-07-25 | ||
JPS56150011A (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1981-11-20 | Kao Corp | Additive composition for bath |
JPS5756420A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-05 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Bath agent |
JPH02324A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-01-05 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | Conducting film circuit and its manufacture |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63246319A (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-13 | Kao Corp | Bathing agent |
JPH0567126B2 (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1993-09-24 | Kao Corp | |
WO2003099254A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic compositions containing salts of malonic acid |
US7143485B2 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2006-12-05 | Newfrey Llc. | Clip for attachment to a sheet member |
JP2013129654A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-07-04 | Masahiro Ando | Tablet containing citric acid and sodium bicarbonate, method for producing the same, cosmetic material containing high concentration bicarbonate ion, and cosmetic method using the cosmetic material |
CN107072890A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-08-18 | 株式会社黛怡茜 | Skin attachment carbonic acid gas is set with |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0512326B2 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |