JPS60176244A - Adhesive part of semiconductor device - Google Patents

Adhesive part of semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS60176244A
JPS60176244A JP59032187A JP3218784A JPS60176244A JP S60176244 A JPS60176244 A JP S60176244A JP 59032187 A JP59032187 A JP 59032187A JP 3218784 A JP3218784 A JP 3218784A JP S60176244 A JPS60176244 A JP S60176244A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
package
melting point
pellet
intermediate layer
low melting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59032187A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0636417B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiki Ehata
敏樹 江畑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP59032187A priority Critical patent/JPH0636417B2/en
Publication of JPS60176244A publication Critical patent/JPS60176244A/en
Publication of JPH0636417B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0636417B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/33Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of layer connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29099Material
    • H01L2224/291Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/29101Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of less than 400°C
    • H01L2224/29111Tin [Sn] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/838Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/8385Bonding techniques using a polymer adhesive, e.g. an adhesive based on silicone, epoxy, polyimide, polyester
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0105Tin [Sn]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013Alloys
    • H01L2924/0132Binary Alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/06Polymers
    • H01L2924/078Adhesive characteristics other than chemical
    • H01L2924/07802Adhesive characteristics other than chemical not being an ohmic electrical conductor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a semiconductor element and a package bond together without deleriorating the element by a method wherein a laminated metal layer comprising an intermediate layer of Au and a surface layer of low melting point metal is utilized. CONSTITUTION:A laminated metal pellet 1 for bonding is composed of the thickest intermediate layer of Au and both side surface layers 3, 4 of low melting point metal such as Sn, etc. When the pellet 1 is heated from both sides i.e. an element 5 and a package 6 to be loaded, an alloy is made from melted Sn and Au contained in a lower electrode 9 of the element 5 and the intermediate layer 2 of pellet 1 likewise melted Au and Sn contained in a surface gold film 7 of the package 6 and the intermediate layer 2 to make upper and lower Au bond together. The element 5 and the package 6 may bond together at the temperature a little over the melting point of Sn remarkably reducing the deterioration of semiconductor element due to the heat generated at bonding. In, Ge may be utilized as the low melting point metal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (力技術分野 この発明は、発光ダイオード、ホトダイオード、電界効
果トランジスタなどの半導体素子をパッケージにボンデ
ィングするための接着部品に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to an adhesive component for bonding semiconductor devices such as light emitting diodes, photodiodes, field effect transistors, etc. to packages.

GaAs 、 GaP 、 InPなどの化合物半導体
基板の上へ、発光ダイオード、ホトダイオード、電界効
果トランジスタなどが製作できる。これは、ウェハプロ
セスによって、多量に製造され、スクライプされて、個
々の素子(チップ)に分けられる。半導体素子のそれぞ
れは、パッケージに接着しなければならない。
Light emitting diodes, photodiodes, field effect transistors, etc. can be manufactured on compound semiconductor substrates such as GaAs, GaP, and InP. This is manufactured in large quantities by a wafer process, scribed, and divided into individual elements (chips). Each semiconductor element must be adhered to a package.

シリコン半導体チップの場合は、ダイボンドすべきチッ
プ面に金メッキし、Au −Si共晶合金によって、チ
ップをパッケージにダイボンディングする。
In the case of a silicon semiconductor chip, the chip surface to be die-bonded is plated with gold, and the chip is die-bonded to the package using an Au-Si eutectic alloy.

ところが、GaAsなどの化合物半導体チップは、Ga
Asと直接共晶するはんだがないので、Go −Sn共
晶合金を使って、予めAuを蒸着したチップ面をパッケ
ージに接着するようにしている。
However, compound semiconductor chips such as GaAs
Since there is no solder that directly eutectics with As, a Go-Sn eutectic alloy is used to bond the chip surface on which Au has been deposited in advance to the package.

第3図は半導体素子(チップ)5を、パッケージ6に接
着した従来構造を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional structure in which a semiconductor element (chip) 5 is bonded to a package 6.

Au −Snの共晶合金を使うのは融点が低く、Auと
なじみやすいからである。半導体素子の接着面、パッケ
ージの接着面には、予め金を蒸着しておく。これが、半
導体素子5の下部電+1ffi 9と、パッケージ6の
表面金膜7である。
The reason for using the Au-Sn eutectic alloy is that it has a low melting point and is easily compatible with Au. Gold is vapor-deposited in advance on the adhesive surface of the semiconductor element and the adhesive surface of the package. These are the lower electrode +1ffi 9 of the semiconductor element 5 and the surface gold film 7 of the package 6.

Au −Sn共晶合金8は、箔状のものを型抜きして、
パッケージ6に置き、この上に半導体素子5を重ねて、
荷重を掛け、加熱する。Au −Sn共晶合金8が融け
て、下部電極9、表面金膜7と密着する。
The Au-Sn eutectic alloy 8 was cut out from a foil,
Place it in a package 6, stack the semiconductor element 5 on top of it,
Apply a load and heat. The Au-Sn eutectic alloy 8 melts and comes into close contact with the lower electrode 9 and the surface gold film 7.

このように、Au −Sn共晶合金によって、接着して
いる。
In this way, they are bonded by the Au-Sn eutectic alloy.

(イ)従来技術の問題点 (1) Au −Sn共晶合金は低融点合金と呼ばれる
が、融点は320℃であシ、半導体素子の耐熱性力ら考
えると、なお高温であシすぎる。
(a) Problems with the prior art (1) Although the Au-Sn eutectic alloy is called a low melting point alloy, its melting point is only 320° C., which is still too high when considering the heat resistance of semiconductor elements.

特に熱に敏感な半導体素子の場合、ダイポンディング工
程のため、歩留シが著しく低下してしまう。
Particularly in the case of semiconductor devices that are sensitive to heat, the die bonding process significantly reduces yield.

■)接着するため850℃程度に加熱する。加熱すると
Au −Sn共晶合金は全体が均一に溶融してしまい、
液状となる。素子には上方から加圧力がかかつているの
で、液状の合金が素子の周辺部へ浸み出してくる。第3
図は浸み出した合金が素子の側面を濡らした状態を示す
。合金は導電性があるので、フェイスダウン型の素子の
場合、四周へもれだ合金が電極間をショートさせてしま
う。こうなると、素子は全く機能しないので、これは不
良品となる。
■) Heat to about 850°C for adhesion. When heated, the entire Au-Sn eutectic alloy melts uniformly,
It becomes liquid. Since pressure is applied to the element from above, the liquid alloy seeps out to the periphery of the element. Third
The figure shows the leached alloy wetting the sides of the device. Since the alloy is conductive, in the case of a face-down type element, the alloy leaking to the periphery will cause a short circuit between the electrodes. In this case, the element does not function at all, and thus becomes a defective product.

ここで、フェイスダウン型というのは、素子の動作層1
1(pn接合)と、これに付けた電極9をパッケージに
接着するものをいう。動作層11、電極9は結晶基板部
に比して、極めて薄いから、合金が廻シこむと、これら
を容易にショートさせてしまう。
Here, the face-down type refers to the active layer 1 of the element.
1 (pn junction) and the electrode 9 attached thereto are bonded to the package. Since the active layer 11 and the electrode 9 are extremely thin compared to the crystal substrate portion, they are easily short-circuited when the alloy is rotated.

ここでは、上部電極13、半導体結晶12が、下部電極
9と短絡しているものが図示されている。
Here, the upper electrode 13 and the semiconductor crystal 12 are shown short-circuited to the lower electrode 9.

これは致命的なトラブルである。This is a fatal problem.

(つ)発明の目的 この発明の目的は、半導体素子をパッケージに接着する
際、 (1)半導体素子を劣化させないよう、より低い温度で
接着できる、 (2)接着のための部柑が流動状に融けて素子の側面に
まわシこむことがない、 ようにした接着部品を与えることである。
(1) Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to: (1) be able to bond at a lower temperature to prevent deterioration of the semiconductor device when bonding a semiconductor device to a package; The object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive part that does not melt and become stuck to the sides of the element.

に)構成 本発明は、Au −Sn共晶合金ではなく、Auの中間
層と低融点金属の表面層とよシなる積層金属を用いる。
B) Structure The present invention uses a laminated metal consisting of an intermediate layer of Au and a surface layer of a low melting point metal, rather than an Au-Sn eutectic alloy.

第1図は本発明の接着用積層金属ベレット1の断面図を
示す。
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a laminated metal pellet for adhesive use 1 of the present invention.

中間層2はAuで最も厚く、この画側をSnなどの低融
点金属の表面層3.4が覆って“いる。
The intermediate layer 2 is made of Au and is the thickest, and the image side is covered with a surface layer 3.4 of a low melting point metal such as Sn.

これは、Au箔の両面に、Snの薄膜を伺加したもので
ある。たとえば、50μmtのAu リボンに、真空蒸
着法で、厚さ2μmのSnの薄い層を両面に、同時に形
成する。
This is a thin film of Sn added to both sides of the Au foil. For example, a thin layer of Sn with a thickness of 2 μm is simultaneously formed on both sides of a 50 μm thick Au ribbon by vacuum evaporation.

このように積層金属のリボンを作り、次に、過当な寸法
に型抜きしてベレット状とする。例えば、半径500μ
mφの円板状に型抜きしベレットとする。
A ribbon of laminated metal is produced in this way, and then die-cut to appropriate dimensions into a pellet shape. For example, radius 500μ
Die cut into a disc shape of mφ to make a pellet.

第1図に示すものは、型抜き後のベレットを表す。What is shown in FIG. 1 represents the pellet after die cutting.

第2図は、この接着用積層金属ベレット1を使って、パ
ッケージ6の上に半導体素子5を接着した状態を示す断
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor element 5 bonded onto a package 6 using the adhesive laminated metal pellet 1. As shown in FIG.

この半導体素子5は、GaAsの発光ダイオードチップ
の例で、フェイスダウン型の素子数イ」になっている。
This semiconductor element 5 is an example of a GaAs light emitting diode chip, and is of a face-down type with a number of elements.

下から順に、下部″電極9、絶縁膜10、動作層11、
半導体結晶(基板)12、上部電極13よシなる。
In order from the bottom, a lower electrode 9, an insulating film 10, an operating layer 11,
It consists of a semiconductor crystal (substrate) 12 and an upper electrode 13.

動作層11は、pn接合を含むダブルへテロ接合となっ
ているが、詳しいことは省略する。
The active layer 11 is a double heterojunction including a pn junction, but the details will be omitted.

上部電極13はAuで、下部電極9はTi / Auよ
υなっている。
The upper electrode 13 is made of Au, and the lower electrode 9 is made of Ti/Au.

一方、パッケージ6の表面は薄(Auを利けておく。表
面金膜7によシ接着を容易にすることは従来と変わらな
い。
On the other hand, the surface of the package 6 is thin (Au is used).The surface gold film 7 facilitates adhesion, which is the same as before.

このようなパッケージ6の表面金膜7の上に、接着用積
層金属ベレット1を置き、さらに半導体素子5を重ねる
An adhesive laminated metal pellet 1 is placed on the surface gold film 7 of such a package 6, and the semiconductor element 5 is further stacked thereon.

素子5、パッケージ6の両側からベレット1を加熱し、
素子5には5gの荷重を加えた。
Heating the pellet 1 from both sides of the element 5 and package 6,
A load of 5 g was applied to element 5.

そして、230℃の温度で、30秒間ペレット1を保持
した。
Then, pellet 1 was held at a temperature of 230° C. for 30 seconds.

この結果、Snが溶融し、素子5の下部電極9とベレッ
ト1の中間層2のAuと溶けあい、またパッケージ6の
表面金膜7と中間層2のAuとSnが溶けあって、これ
らが互に接着された。
As a result, Sn is melted and mixed with the lower electrode 9 of the element 5 and the Au of the intermediate layer 2 of the pellet 1, and the gold film 7 on the surface of the package 6 and the Au and Sn of the intermediate layer 2 are melted. glued together.

0う作 用 接着用積層金属ベレット1の表面層3.4の薄いSnが
溶けて、これが上下に接触するAuと反応して合金を作
り、これにより、上下のAu同士を接着、するわけであ
る。
The thin Sn of the surface layer 3.4 of the adhesive laminated metal pellet 1 melts and reacts with the Au in contact with the top and bottom to form an alloy, thereby bonding the top and bottom Au to each other. be.

ベレット1の全体が融けるのではなく、薄いSn層だけ
が融けて活性化する。融溶してAuと反応するSnの量
はAuに比して、充分少なくしであることから、合金化
するAuの部分は、電極9、Auリボンの中間層2、パ
ッケージのAu 7の極<一部に限定され、Au −S
nベレット全体が溶けない。
The entire pellet 1 is not melted, but only the thin Sn layer is melted and activated. Since the amount of Sn that melts and reacts with Au is sufficiently small compared to Au, the parts of Au to be alloyed are the electrode 9, the intermediate layer 2 of the Au ribbon, and the Au electrode 7 of the package. <Limited to some parts, Au-S
nThe entire pellet does not melt.

これが優れた特長である。This is an excellent feature.

Snの融点は217℃、Auの融点は1062℃である
から、この間の温度で接着するようにすれば、Snだけ
融ける、という事は常に可能である。
Since the melting point of Sn is 217° C. and the melting point of Au is 1062° C., it is always possible to melt only Sn by bonding at a temperature between these.

ψ)効 果 (1)べVブト1の薄い表面層3.′4だけが溶融し、
Auと合金化する。Auは溶けず、ベレット1は殆ど変
形しない。このため、接着前の形状、特に素子5と、パ
ッケージ6の位置関係(間隔、平行度)が、接着後も殆
ど変わらず、精度良く維持できる。
ψ) Effects (1) Thin surface layer of V-button 13. Only '4 melted,
Alloyed with Au. Au does not melt, and the pellet 1 hardly deforms. Therefore, the shape before bonding, especially the positional relationship (spacing, parallelism) between element 5 and package 6, hardly changes after bonding and can be maintained with high precision.

(2)従来のペレツ)(Au−Sn共晶合金)にみられ
た浸み出しが皆無である。このため、組立工程の歩留り
が向上した。
(2) There is no seepage seen in conventional pellets (Au-Sn eutectic alloy). As a result, the yield of the assembly process has improved.

(3)接着後の構造としては、素子の下部電極9−ベレ
ット1の中間層(Au)2.パッケージ6の表面金膜7
の各界面の僅かな領域にのみAu Sn合金が形成され
たものであるから、素子5とパッケージ6の間の電気抵
抗、熱抵抗の増加も(jめて少いものに抑えることがで
きる。
(3) As for the structure after adhesion, the lower electrode 9 of the element - the intermediate layer (Au) of the pellet 1 2. Gold film 7 on the surface of the package 6
Since the AuSn alloy is formed only in a small area of each interface, increases in electrical resistance and thermal resistance between the element 5 and the package 6 can also be suppressed to a minimum.

従来使用されていたAu Sn共晶合金の電気抵抗、熱
抵抗はAuの数倍から数十倍大きいからである。Au 
Sn合金領域が狭く、Auの部分が広いので抵抗は低い
This is because the electrical resistance and thermal resistance of the conventionally used Au-Sn eutectic alloy are several times to several tens of times higher than those of Au. Au
Since the Sn alloy region is narrow and the Au portion is wide, the resistance is low.

(4)本発明では、Snがまず溶融して液状となシ、こ
れと接触する固体のAuと固液反応を生じて合金化する
。このため、Snの融点217℃を少し越える温度で接
着可能である。Au −Sn共晶合金の融点は約320
′Cであるから、本発明は、従来法よシも、約lOO℃
低い温度で接着することができる。
(4) In the present invention, Sn is first melted into a liquid state and then undergoes a solid-liquid reaction with solid Au that comes into contact with it to form an alloy. Therefore, bonding is possible at a temperature slightly exceeding the melting point of Sn, 217°C. The melting point of Au-Sn eutectic alloy is about 320
'C, the present invention can improve the temperature of about lOO℃ compared to the conventional method.
Can be bonded at low temperatures.

このため、ポンディング時の熱による半導体素子の劣化
を著しく低減できる。
Therefore, deterioration of the semiconductor element due to heat during bonding can be significantly reduced.

(5)固液反応を利用することから、接着時の荷重を、
従来法の数分の一原子にすることができる。素子の機械
的劣化を防ぎ、接着工程での歩留シを大きく向上させる
ことができる。
(5) Since solid-liquid reactions are used, the load during adhesion can be reduced by
The number of atoms can be reduced to a fraction of that of conventional methods. It is possible to prevent mechanical deterioration of the element and greatly improve yield in the bonding process.

(6)γイf状のSnは表面張力を有するので、第2図
に示すように半導体素子5の下部電極9に四部があって
も、Snけ凹部の中までまわり込み、空隙を残すことな
く、接着できる。
(6) Since γ-f-shaped Sn has surface tension, even if the lower electrode 9 of the semiconductor element 5 has four parts as shown in FIG. It can be glued without any problem.

(A−) その他の例 本発明は、Au箔を母材とし、この両側の面に少址の薄
い低融点金属の表1m層3.4が形成されていればよい
(A-) Other Examples In the present invention, it is sufficient that the base material is Au foil, and a thin layer 3.4 of a low melting point metal with a small thickness is formed on both sides of the base material.

低融点金属の例としては、Snのみに限定されるのでは
ない。In、Geもh」能で、これによシ表面層3.4
を形成しても良い。
Examples of low melting point metals are not limited to Sn. In and Ge also have the ability to form a surface layer of 3.4
may be formed.

本発明は、発光ダイオード、レーザダイオード、ホトダ
イオード、FETなどのチップのパッケージへの接着に
用いられる。Au中間層2、低融点金属表面層3.4の
厚みは、目的に応じて任怠に設定できる。
The present invention is used for bonding chips such as light emitting diodes, laser diodes, photodiodes, FETs, etc. to packages. The thicknesses of the Au intermediate layer 2 and the low melting point metal surface layer 3.4 can be arbitrarily set depending on the purpose.

低融点金属は一般に酸化されやすい。低融点金属表面へ
さらに、500八程度のAu層を形成することで低融点
金属の酸化を冶効に防1にすることができる。この場合
、ベレットは、例えばAu(0、057)m)、5n(
2μm) 、Au(5011m) 、5n(2μm) 
、Au(r)、o5μm) の5層溝造となる。
Low melting point metals are generally easily oxidized. By further forming an Au layer of about 500% on the surface of the low melting point metal, the oxidation of the low melting point metal can be effectively prevented. In this case, the pellet is, for example, Au(0,057)m), 5n(
2μm), Au (5011m), 5n (2μm)
, Au(r), o5μm).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の半導体装置の接着部品のベレット状に
したものの断面図。 第2図は半導体素子をパッケージ゛に接着部品を用いて
接着したものの断面図。 第3図は従来例にかかるAu −Sn共晶合金で素子を
パッケージに接着した構造の断面図。 1 ・・・・・・・・接着用積層金属ベレット2・・・
・・・・・ベレットの中間層 3.4・・・・ベレットの表面層 5・・・・・・・・半導体素子 6・・・・・・・・パッケージ 7・・・・・・・・パッケージ表面金膜8・・・・・・
・・Au −Sn共晶合金9・・・・・・・・下部電極 10・・・・・・絶縁膜 11・・・・・・動作層 12・・・・・・半導体結晶 13・・・・・・上部7L極 発明者 江 畑 敏 樹 特に1出願人 住友電気工業株式会社 第1図 第2図 1
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a bullet-shaped adhesive component of a semiconductor device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor element bonded to a package using adhesive parts. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional structure in which an element is bonded to a package using an Au-Sn eutectic alloy. 1... Laminated metal pellet for adhesive 2...
...Bellet intermediate layer 3.4 ...Bellet surface layer 5 ...Semiconductor element 6 ...Package 7 ...... Package surface gold film 8...
...Au-Sn eutectic alloy 9...Lower electrode 10...Insulating film 11...Active layer 12...Semiconductor crystal 13... ... Upper 7L pole Inventor Toshiki Ebata Particularly Applicant 1 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 1

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)#−導体素子5のAuを含む電極9と、パッケー
ジ6のAuを含む表面金膜7とを接着するだめの部品で
あって、Auよシなる中間層2の両側に薄い低融点金属
の表面層3.4を形成しであることを特徴とする半導体
装置の接着部品。
(1) #- A component for bonding the Au-containing electrode 9 of the conductor element 5 and the Au-containing surface gold film 7 of the package 6, and is a thin low-melting point part on both sides of the intermediate layer 2 made of Au. An adhesive component for a semiconductor device, characterized in that a metal surface layer 3.4 is formed.
(2)低融点金属が、Sn、In、Geのいずれかであ
る特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載の半導体装置の接着部
品。
(2) An adhesive component for a semiconductor device according to claim (1), wherein the low melting point metal is Sn, In, or Ge.
(3)低融点金属の表面が500Å以下の厚みのAuで
覆われている特許請求の範囲第(1)項又は第(2)項
記載の半導体装置の接着部品。
(3) An adhesive component for a semiconductor device according to claim (1) or (2), wherein the surface of the low melting point metal is covered with Au with a thickness of 500 Å or less.
JP59032187A 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Adhesive parts for semiconductor devices Expired - Lifetime JPH0636417B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59032187A JPH0636417B2 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Adhesive parts for semiconductor devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59032187A JPH0636417B2 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Adhesive parts for semiconductor devices

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60176244A true JPS60176244A (en) 1985-09-10
JPH0636417B2 JPH0636417B2 (en) 1994-05-11

Family

ID=12351904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59032187A Expired - Lifetime JPH0636417B2 (en) 1984-02-22 1984-02-22 Adhesive parts for semiconductor devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0636417B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03230552A (en) * 1990-02-05 1991-10-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Joint material for packaging semiconductor device
JPH07147292A (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-06 Nec Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPH08264765A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-11 Hitachi Ltd Power chip carrier and power semiconductor device using the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5450269A (en) * 1977-09-28 1979-04-20 Nec Home Electronics Ltd Semiconductor device
JPS54150988A (en) * 1978-05-19 1979-11-27 Toshiba Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS5858786A (en) * 1981-10-05 1983-04-07 Hitachi Ltd Mounting structure of compound semiconductor element

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5450269A (en) * 1977-09-28 1979-04-20 Nec Home Electronics Ltd Semiconductor device
JPS54150988A (en) * 1978-05-19 1979-11-27 Toshiba Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPS5858786A (en) * 1981-10-05 1983-04-07 Hitachi Ltd Mounting structure of compound semiconductor element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03230552A (en) * 1990-02-05 1991-10-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Joint material for packaging semiconductor device
JPH07147292A (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-06 Nec Corp Manufacture of semiconductor device
JPH08264765A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-11 Hitachi Ltd Power chip carrier and power semiconductor device using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0636417B2 (en) 1994-05-11

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