JPS6014061A - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6014061A JPS6014061A JP12291183A JP12291183A JPS6014061A JP S6014061 A JPS6014061 A JP S6014061A JP 12291183 A JP12291183 A JP 12291183A JP 12291183 A JP12291183 A JP 12291183A JP S6014061 A JPS6014061 A JP S6014061A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- refrigeration cycle
- heating
- cooler
- condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、冷房及び除湿運転を行なう空気調和機に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an air conditioner that performs cooling and dehumidification operations.
通常、この種の空気調和機は、単独の冷凍サイクル中に
除湿時ば、凝縮作用をなす熱交換器全冷却器と並設する
と共に冷房及び除湿運転に応じて冷却器のみを作用させ
たり、冷却器及び熱交換器全作用させる切換弁が冷凍サ
イクル中に設けられている。従って、冷凍サイクルの冷
媒回路が複雑となり、冷房、除湿運転を比較的頻＠Ｔ／
ｃ繰返すような場所に用いる場合、切換弁が損傷したり
して空気調和機としての信頼性が低いという欠点、また
除湿運転を連続して行なうと、圧縮機入力分だけ室内温
度が上昇するという欠点があった。Normally, when dehumidifying during a single refrigeration cycle, this type of air conditioner is installed in parallel with a heat exchanger and full cooler that performs the condensing function, and only the cooler is operated depending on the cooling and dehumidifying operation. A switching valve is provided in the refrigeration cycle to operate both the cooler and heat exchanger. Therefore, the refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration cycle becomes complicated, and cooling and dehumidifying operations are performed relatively frequently.
cIf used in a place where it is used repeatedly, the switching valve may be damaged, making it less reliable as an air conditioner.Also, if dehumidification is performed continuously, the indoor temperature will rise by the amount of compressor input. There were drawbacks.
この発ＦＪＡハ、互いに独立した冷房専用冷凍サイクル
と、この冷凍能力よりも小さい冷凍能力をもつ暖房専用
冷凍サイクルとを組合せて冷房及び、除湿運転を行なわ
せるようにし、上記欠点を除去しようとするものである
。This FJA attempts to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks by combining an independent cooling-only refrigeration cycle and a heating-only refrigeration cycle with a smaller refrigeration capacity than this refrigeration cycle to perform cooling and dehumidification operations. It is something.
以下、この発明の一実施例について説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
図において、＋１１ Ｈ冷房専用圧縮機、（２）は冷房
専用圧縮機ｆｉｌの冷凍能力より２５係〜３５チ低い冷
凍能力をもつ暖房専用圧縮機、ｆｕｌｌ 、 ＋４１は
冷房及び暖房専用凝縮器、＋５１ 、 ＋６１ Ｕ冷房
及び暖房専用絞り装置、ｔｅｌ 、 ＋８１は冷房及び
暖房専用冷却器、１９１ 、 （ｔｏｌは冷房及び暖房
専用冷媒配管で、冷房専用冷媒配管（９）はそれぞれ冷
房専用圧縮機（１）、凝縮器（３）、絞り装置（５）及
び冷却器＋７１ ＊ ％順次連通して冷房専用冷凍サイ
クル（Ａ）を形成し、また暖房専用冷媒配管＋１０１
ｔｉｔそれぞれ暖房専用圧縮機（２）、凝縮器（４）、
絞り装置（６）戻び冷却器（８）を、順次連通して暖房
専用冷凍サイクル（Ｂ） ’に形成している。そして、
冷房専用冷凍サイクル（Ａ）ｔ−ｊ：単独で運転可能で
あり、かつ暖房専用冷凍サイクル（Ｂ） Ｕ、除湿運転
時Ｋｉ、冷房専用冷凍サイクル（Ａ）と並行運転可能に
制御口１！（図示せず）が設けられている。ｆｌｌ）
Ｕ空気吸込口（Ｈａ）及び空気吹出口（ｎｂ） ’２有
する室外ユニットで、冷房及び暖房専用圧縮機ｆｌｉ
、 （２１、冷房専用凝縮器（３）。In the figure, +11 H is a compressor for cooling only, (2) is a compressor for heating only, which has a refrigerating capacity 25 to 35 degrees lower than the refrigerating capacity of the compressor for cooling only, fil, +41 is a condenser for cooling and heating, +51 , +61 U Throttle device for cooling and heating only, tel. , condenser (3), throttling device (5), and cooler+71*% are sequentially connected to form a cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A), and a heating-only refrigerant pipe+101
each heating compressor (2), condenser (4),
The expansion device (6) and the return cooler (8) are connected in sequence to form a heating-only refrigeration cycle (B)'. and,
Cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A) t-j: Can be operated independently, heating-only refrigeration cycle (B) U, Ki during dehumidification operation, and control port 1 that can be operated in parallel with the cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A)! (not shown) is provided. fll)
U An outdoor unit with 2 air inlets (Ha) and 2 air outlets (nb), with a compressor fli for cooling and heating only.
, (21, Cooling condenser (3).
暖房専用絞り装置（６）及び暖房専用冷却器（８）を収
納している。０２’ｆｌ空気吸込口（１２ａ）及び空気
吹出口（１２ｂ） ｋ有する室内ユニットで、暖房専用
凝縮器（４）、冷房専用絞り装置（６）及び冷房専用冷
却器（７）全収納すると共に空気吸込口（１２ａ ）か
ら空気吹出口（１２ｂ） ［向って順次冷房専用冷却器
（７）及び暖房専用凝縮器（４）が配設されている。（
１３１１−ｊ室外ユニット（川内に収納され、冷房専用
凝縮器（３）及び暖房専用冷却器（８）へ通風する室外
ユニット用送風機、θ荀は室内ユニット内に収納され、
冷房専用冷却器（７）及び暖房専用凝縮器（４）へ通風
する室内ユニット用送風機、ａｔａ、０６１Ｖ１室外ユ
ニツト（川と室内ユニットα２とを接続する冷房及び暖
房専用冷媒配管＋９１ 、１１０１に設けられ１こ配管
継手で、室外ユニット（川と室内ユニットｆ１２１とは
分離可能にする。It houses a heating-only diaphragm device (6) and a heating-only cooler (8). 02'fl An indoor unit with an air inlet (12a) and an air outlet (12b), which houses the condenser for heating (4), the diaphragm for cooling (6), and the cooler for cooling (7). From the suction port (12a) to the air outlet (12b), a cooling-only cooler (7) and a heating-only condenser (4) are sequentially disposed. (
1311-j outdoor unit (a blower for the outdoor unit that is stored in the river and ventilates the cooling-only condenser (3) and the heating-only cooler (8), θx is stored in the indoor unit,
A blower for the indoor unit that ventilates the cooler (7) for cooling and the condenser (4) for heating, ATA, 061V1 outdoor unit (installed in the refrigerant pipe for cooling and heating +91, 1101 that connects the river and the indoor unit α2). The outdoor unit (river) and indoor unit f121 can be separated using one piping joint.
このような構成において、冷房専用運転を行なう場合は
、冷房専用圧縮機ｆｌｉのみを運転させることＫより冷
房専用冷凍サイクル（Ａ）ｋ作用させ、冷房専用冷却器
（７）ヲ介して周知の冷房を行なう。一方・除湿運転を
行なう場合は、冷房及び暖房専用圧縮機ｎ＋ 、 ＋２
１を共に運転させることＶＣより、冷房専用冷凍サイク
ル（Ａ）は上述した冷房作用を、また暖房専用冷凍サイ
クル（Ｂ）は暖房用凝縮器（４）ヲ介して周知の暖房を
行なう。従って、室内ユニット（１２１内では空気吸込
口（Ｌｉａ ）から吸込まれた空気は、冷房専用冷却器
（７）で冷却除湿され、その後、暖房専用凝縮器（３）
で加熱されるので相対湿度の低い乾燥空気を吹出すこと
になる。ここで、冷房専用冷凍サイクルの冷房能力と、
暖房専用冷凍サイクルの暖房能力を等しくする。即ち、
冷房専用冷凍サイクル用圧縮’１ｆｌｉの入力及び成績
係数全それぞれＷＸ、Ｃ，、暖房専用冷凍サイクル用圧
縮機（２）の入力及び成績係ａ ｋ Ｗ２ 、０２とす
ると、暖房専用冷凍サイクルの圧縮機＋２１の入力（Ｗ
２） ｕ２
Ｗ２フ −Ｗ１４ ０．６５ 〜Ｏ，’７５Ｖｈ１
全とることＶＣＬす、乾球温度の変化が少なく相対湿度
の低い乾燥空気を吹出すことになる。In such a configuration, when performing cooling-only operation, only the cooling-only compressor fli is operated, and the cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A)k is operated, and the well-known cooling is carried out via the cooling-only cooler (7). Do the following. On the other hand, when performing dehumidification operation, compressor dedicated to cooling and heating n+, +2
VC, the cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A) performs the above-mentioned cooling action, and the heating-only refrigeration cycle (B) performs well-known heating via the heating condenser (4). Therefore, in the indoor unit (121), the air sucked in from the air suction port (Lia) is cooled and dehumidified by the cooling-only cooler (7), and then the air is cooled and dehumidified by the heating-only condenser (3).
Since the air is heated, dry air with low relative humidity is blown out. Here, the cooling capacity of the cooling-only refrigeration cycle,
Equalize the heating capacity of the heating-only refrigeration cycle. That is,
If the input and coefficient of performance of the compression '1fli for the cooling-only refrigeration cycle are all WX, C, and the input and performance coefficient of the compressor (2) for the heating-only refrigeration cycle a k W2, 02, then the compressor of the heating-only refrigeration cycle is +21 input (W
2) u2 W2F -W14 0.65 ~O,'75Vh1 If all VCL is used, dry air with little change in dry bulb temperature and low relative humidity will be blown out.
以上のようにこの発明では、互いに独立し、単独運転可
能な冷房専用冷凍サイクル及びこの冷房専用冷凍サイク
ルの冷凍能力よりも小さい冷凍能力分有し、かつ、並行
運転可能な暖房専用冷凍サイクルの組合せにエリ、冷房
及び除湿運転させるようにしたので、冷媒回路はそれぞ
れ最も簡単な冷凍サイクルとなり、故障の少ない信頼性
の高く、かつ、乾球温度の変化が少なく、相対湿度の低
い乾燥空気全供給する空気調和機を得ることができる。As described above, the present invention combines a cooling-only refrigeration cycle that is independent of each other and can be operated independently, and a heating-only refrigeration cycle that has a smaller refrigeration capacity than the cooling-only refrigeration cycle and can be operated in parallel. Since the refrigerant circuit is designed to perform air-conditioning, cooling, and dehumidification operations at the same time, the refrigerant circuit becomes the simplest refrigeration cycle, which is highly reliable with few failures, and has a complete supply of dry air with little change in dry bulb temperature and low relative humidity. You can get an air conditioner.
図はこの発明の一実施例を示す空気調和機の構成図であ
る。
図中、仏）に冷房専用冷凍サイクル、（Ｂ）Ｖｉ冷房専
用冷凍サイクル（Ａ）の冷房能力と等しい暖房能力を有
する暖房専用冷凍サイクル、（４）は暖房専用凝縮器、
（７）は冷房専用冷却器、（１２１Ｈ室内ユニット、（
１２ａ）、 （１２ｂ）は空気吸込口及び空気吹出口で
ある。
代理人 大岩増雄The figure is a configuration diagram of an air conditioner showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, France) is a cooling-only refrigeration cycle, (B) a heating-only refrigeration cycle with a heating capacity equal to the cooling capacity of the Vi cooling-only refrigeration cycle (A), (4) is a heating-only condenser,
(7) is a cooling-only cooler, (121H indoor unit, (
12a) and (12b) are an air inlet and an air outlet. Agent Masuo Oiwa
Claims (1)
な冷房専用冷凍サイクル及び、この冷房専用冷凍サイク
ルと並行運転可能で、かつ、この冷房専用冷凍サイクル
の冷凍能力エリ小さい能力の暖房専用冷凍サイクル金儲
え、室内ユニットの吸込口から吹出口に向って上記冷房
専用冷凍サイクルの冷却器及び、上記暖房専用冷凍サイ
クルの凝縮器を順次配縁したことを特徴とする空気調和
機。A cooling-only refrigeration cycle that is composed of mutually independent refrigerant circuits and can be operated independently, and a heating-only refrigeration cycle that can be operated in parallel with this cooling-only refrigeration cycle and has a small refrigerating capacity. An air conditioner characterized in that the cooler of the cooling-only refrigeration cycle and the condenser of the heating-only refrigeration cycle are sequentially arranged from the inlet to the outlet of the indoor unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12291183A JPS6014061A (en) | 1983-07-04 | 1983-07-04 | Air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12291183A JPS6014061A (en) | 1983-07-04 | 1983-07-04 | Air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6014061A true JPS6014061A (en) | 1985-01-24 |
Family
ID=14847651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12291183A Pending JPS6014061A (en) | 1983-07-04 | 1983-07-04 | Air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6014061A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011068963A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for preventing damage of lower part seal-valve packing in furnace top part of blast furnace |
-
1983
- 1983-07-04 JP JP12291183A patent/JPS6014061A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011068963A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Jfe Steel Corp | Method for preventing damage of lower part seal-valve packing in furnace top part of blast furnace |
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