JPS5932858B2 - ion generator - Google Patents
ion generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5932858B2 JPS5932858B2 JP14958181A JP14958181A JPS5932858B2 JP S5932858 B2 JPS5932858 B2 JP S5932858B2 JP 14958181 A JP14958181 A JP 14958181A JP 14958181 A JP14958181 A JP 14958181A JP S5932858 B2 JPS5932858 B2 JP S5932858B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical electrode
- electrode body
- electrode
- ion generator
- pointed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J27/00—Ion beam tubes
- H01J27/02—Ion sources; Ion guns
- H01J27/08—Ion sources; Ion guns using arc discharge
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はプラズマ放電等によるイオン発生器に於ける電
極部の開発に関し、その目的とする所は円筒形電極の内
側と尖頭形電極との位置関係に於て、理想的なプラズマ
放電を均等に発生せしめ空気のイオン化の性能を計り、
以って内燃機関用その他の使用に供せんとするものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the development of an electrode part in an ion generator using plasma discharge, etc., and its purpose is to improve the positional relationship between the inside of a cylindrical electrode and a pointed electrode. Generate ideal plasma discharge evenly and measure air ionization performance.
Therefore, it is intended to be used for internal combustion engines and other uses.
即ち一例である図面について説明すると、前方に空気の
流出口１を又後方に空気の吸入口２を有する円筒形電極
体３を設け、該電極体３の内部に、周面に多数の尖頭形
電極４を植設した略楕円形通電体５を前後の支持軸６，
６′によって保持し、空気の吸気口２は絶縁板１にて設
けられ又前方の支持軸６′も絶縁材で、該円筒形電極３
と楕円形通電体５は支持軸６を通じて定電圧装置を有す
る高圧発生トランス８に接続し、以って円筒形電極体３
内面と楕円形通電体５は尖頭形電極４を通じ高圧発生ト
ランスの印加によって両電極間に均一なスパーク即ちコ
ロナ放電を発生させるものであるが、これ等放電発生の
内側面は総てセラミックコーテングによって焼結被覆し
たものである。That is, to explain the drawing as an example, a cylindrical electrode body 3 having an air outlet 1 at the front and an air inlet 2 at the rear is provided, and inside the electrode body 3, there are a number of sharp points on the circumferential surface. A substantially elliptical current-carrying body 5 with a shaped electrode 4 embedded therein is mounted on front and rear support shafts 6,
The cylindrical electrode 3 is held by the cylindrical electrode 3.
The elliptical current-carrying body 5 is connected to a high voltage generating transformer 8 having a constant voltage device through a support shaft 6, and thus the cylindrical electrode body 3
The inner surface and the elliptical current-carrying body 5 are used to generate a uniform spark or corona discharge between the two electrodes by applying a high voltage generating transformer through the pointed electrode 4, and the inner surface where the discharge occurs is entirely coated with ceramic. It is sintered and coated by
本発明は上記の如く円筒形電極体３内の楕円形通電体５
は形状を楕円形とし、中央部の径を犬とし両側を小径と
した弧面とし、これに同一の尖頭形電極４を例えば千鳥
状等に螺着その他の方法によって取付けたので、従って
尖頭形電極は円筒形電極体３の内面に対し中央部になる
程尖頭形電極は該円筒形電極内面に接近することとなる
。As described above, the present invention provides an elliptical current carrying body 5 within the cylindrical electrode body 3.
The shape is an ellipse, and the diameter of the central part is a dog, and the diameter of the center part is a dog, and the diameter of both sides is an arcuate surface, and the same pointed electrode 4 is attached to this by screwing or other method in a staggered manner, etc. The closer the head-shaped electrode is to the center of the inner surface of the cylindrical electrode body 3, the closer the pointed electrode is to the inner surface of the cylindrical electrode.
これが本発明の特徴であって、その理由は全尖頭形電極
に同一の高電圧をかけた場合、両側端に位置した尖頭形
電極にかかる電圧が電気的に高く、コロナ放電がしやす
いため中央部の電極は放電しにくくなるので、上記の如
く両電極間を接近せしめ全尖頭形電極と円筒形電極体内
面とによって均等なる放電を発生し、吸気口から入った
空気を放電中の電界によって空気がイオン化され酸素の
一部がオゾンに変化し、オゾンは直ちに酸素と酸素原子
に分解されて流出口から内燃機関内に送られ、燃焼効率
を高めることに役立てる等所要の効果をあげることがで
きる。This is a feature of the present invention, and the reason for this is that when the same high voltage is applied to all pointed electrodes, the voltage applied to the pointed electrodes located at both ends is electrically high, and corona discharge is likely to occur. Therefore, it is difficult for the electrode in the center to discharge, so by bringing the two electrodes closer together as described above, an even discharge is generated by all the pointed electrodes and the inner surface of the cylindrical electrode body, and the air entering from the intake port is discharged. The electric field ionizes the air and changes some of the oxygen into ozone, which is immediately decomposed into oxygen and oxygen atoms and sent from the outlet into the internal combustion engine where it produces the desired effect, such as helping to increase combustion efficiency. I can give it to you.
又その他に利用できることは従来通りである。In addition, it can be used for other purposes as before.
−尚円筒形電極内の楕円形電極を保持する支持軸を回転
軸に代え、楕円形電極を高電圧印加のもとに回転すれば
更に放電効果は良好となり、しかも電極部は総てセラミ
ックコーテングによって被覆したので耐久性あり、従っ
て放電による損傷を防止して長時間の使用に堪えること
ができる。-If the support shaft that holds the elliptical electrode inside the cylindrical electrode is replaced with a rotating shaft and the elliptical electrode is rotated under high voltage application, the discharge effect will be even better, and all the electrode parts are ceramic coated. It is durable because it is coated with a coating, and therefore can be used for a long time by preventing damage caused by electrical discharge.
図面は本発明実施の一例を示したもので第１図はイオン
発生器の縦断面図、第２図は同上Ａ−Ａ線における横断
面図、第３図は円筒形通電体に尖頭形電極を螺着した一
部の拡大図で、該円筒形通電体及び尖頭形電極面にセラ
ミック焼結被覆９加工を施した所を示す。
尚図面に於て、１・・・・・・流出口、２・・・・・・
吸気口、３・・・・・・円筒形電極体、４・・・・・・
尖頭形電極、５・・・・・・楕円形通電体、６，６′・
・・・・・支持軸、１・・・・・・絶縁板、８・・・・
・・高圧トランス。The drawings show an example of the implementation of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the ion generator, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the same, and Fig. 3 is a cylindrical current-carrying body with a pointed shape. This is an enlarged view of a part of the screwed electrode, showing the cylindrical current-carrying body and the point-shaped electrode surface to which a ceramic sintered coating 9 has been applied. In the drawing, 1...outlet, 2...
Inlet port, 3...Cylindrical electrode body, 4...
Pointed electrode, 5...Oval current carrying body, 6,6'.
...Support shaft, 1...Insulation plate, 8...
...High voltage transformer.
Claims (1)
於て、前方に空気の流出口、後方に吸気口を有する円筒
形電極体を設け、その内部に、周面に多数の尖頭形電極
を千鳥状その他適宜状態にて植設した略楕円形の通電体
を両側から支持軸により円筒形電極体内側に対し、尖頭
形電極との間隔は中央部を適度に近く端部に至るに従い
間隔を除徐に遠のいて対応位置せしむるように保持し、
且つ上記円筒形電極体と楕円形通電体の内側全面に渉っ
て総てセラミックコーテングによって焼結被覆したこと
を特徴とする内燃機関用その他に使用するイオン発生器1. In an ion generator that ionizes by plasma discharge, a cylindrical electrode body is provided with an air outlet at the front and an air intake at the rear, and inside the cylindrical electrode body, a number of pointed electrodes are arranged on the circumferential surface in a staggered or other manner. An approximately elliptical current-carrying body implanted in an appropriate state is inserted from both sides using a support shaft against the inside of the cylindrical electrode body, with the distance between the pointed electrode being moderately close to the center and decreasing as it approaches the ends. Move away from the camera and hold it in the corresponding position,
An ion generator for use in internal combustion engines and other applications, characterized in that the entire inner surface of the cylindrical electrode body and the elliptical current carrying body is coated with a sintered ceramic coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14958181A JPS5932858B2 (en) | 1981-09-24 | 1981-09-24 | ion generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14958181A JPS5932858B2 (en) | 1981-09-24 | 1981-09-24 | ion generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5853139A JPS5853139A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
| JPS5932858B2 true JPS5932858B2 (en) | 1984-08-11 |
Family
ID=15478320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14958181A Expired JPS5932858B2 (en) | 1981-09-24 | 1981-09-24 | ion generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5932858B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0285610A (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Continuous discharge igniter |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0544584A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1993-02-23 | Teikoku Piston Ring Co Ltd | Combustion improving device and method |
| JP3746822B2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2006-02-15 | 和男 元内 | Ion generator for internal combustion engine |
| JPH09303221A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-25 | Hideyori Takahashi | Ozonizing device in intake system of automobile |
| DE102014117799A1 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Epcos Ag | Apparatus and method for improved combustion |
| CN106523197A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-03-22 | 青岛盛腾节能科技有限公司 | Energy saving and emission reducing device used for diesel engine |
| WO2018120485A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | 徐杰 | Energy saving and emission reduction device for petrol engine |
-
1981
- 1981-09-24 JP JP14958181A patent/JPS5932858B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0285610A (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Continuous discharge igniter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5853139A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
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