JPS59223467A - 現像方法 - Google Patents
現像方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS59223467A JPS59223467A JP9797383A JP9797383A JPS59223467A JP S59223467 A JPS59223467 A JP S59223467A JP 9797383 A JP9797383 A JP 9797383A JP 9797383 A JP9797383 A JP 9797383A JP S59223467 A JPS59223467 A JP S59223467A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- particles
- image
- toner
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical class FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090961 chromium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Cr+4] IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]=O AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPDFFVBPXCTEDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Cu] HPDFFVBPXCTEDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/065—Arrangements for controlling the potential of the developing electrode
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9797383A JPS59223467A (ja) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | 現像方法 |
| GB08407567A GB2141643B (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-23 | Developing electrostatic latent images |
| DE19843411655 DE3411655C2 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Entwicklungsverfahren |
| DE3448470A DE3448470C2 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Entwicklungsverfahren |
| US07/081,575 US4746589A (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1987-07-31 | Developing method in electrophotography using oscillating electric field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9797383A JPS59223467A (ja) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | 現像方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59223467A true JPS59223467A (ja) | 1984-12-15 |
| JPH0256670B2 JPH0256670B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-11-30 |
Family
ID=14206609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9797383A Granted JPS59223467A (ja) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-06-03 | 現像方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59223467A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6430550U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-02-23 | ||
| JPH01304477A (ja) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-12-08 | Xerox Corp | 像形成装置及び像形成方法 |
| US5157483A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1992-10-20 | Konica Corporation | Multicolor image forming method and apparatus |
| US5701553A (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 1997-12-23 | Konica Corporation | Multi-color image forming apparatus having high developability without fogging and without mixing of colors |
| US5911098A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 1999-06-08 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Development apparatus and method using selectively applied AC voltages |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59121347A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-13 | Toshiba Corp | 現像装置 |
-
1983
- 1983-06-03 JP JP9797383A patent/JPS59223467A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59121347A (ja) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-13 | Toshiba Corp | 現像装置 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5157483A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1992-10-20 | Konica Corporation | Multicolor image forming method and apparatus |
| JPS6430550U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-02-23 | ||
| JPH01304477A (ja) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-12-08 | Xerox Corp | 像形成装置及び像形成方法 |
| US5701553A (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 1997-12-23 | Konica Corporation | Multi-color image forming apparatus having high developability without fogging and without mixing of colors |
| US5911098A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 1999-06-08 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Development apparatus and method using selectively applied AC voltages |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0256670B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-11-30 |
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