JPS59218634A - Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium - Google Patents

Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPS59218634A
JPS59218634A JP58092473A JP9247383A JPS59218634A JP S59218634 A JPS59218634 A JP S59218634A JP 58092473 A JP58092473 A JP 58092473A JP 9247383 A JP9247383 A JP 9247383A JP S59218634 A JPS59218634 A JP S59218634A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
dye
reading
writing
recording medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58092473A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0519205B2 (en
Inventor
Masaaki Umehara
正彬 梅原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP58092473A priority Critical patent/JPS59218634A/en
Publication of JPS59218634A publication Critical patent/JPS59218634A/en
Publication of JPH0519205B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0519205B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/244Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/244Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
    • G11B7/246Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes
    • G11B7/247Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes methine or polymethine dyes
    • G11B7/2472Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes methine or polymethine dyes cyanine
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/244Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
    • G11B7/246Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes
    • G11B7/247Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes methine or polymethine dyes
    • G11B7/2475Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes methine or polymethine dyes merocyanine

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a writing and reading-out method of an optical information recording medium which has high sensitivity and withstands reading-out light by writing the information on an optical information recording medium having an org. dye recording layer exhibiting a metallic light-reflecting characteristic on a base plate with the light of the wavelength having higher optical absorption of the recording layer and reading out the same with the light of the wavelength having higher light reflectivity of the recording layer. CONSTITUTION:Information is written by the light of the wavelength having higher optical absorption on an optical information recording medium having an org. dye recording layer exhibiting a metallic light-reflecting characteristic on a base plate and the information is read out by the light of the wavelength having the higher light reflectivity. Any org. dye is usable as the dye for forming the recording layer as far as said dye exhibits a metallic light-reflecting characteristic. The dye which provides the metal-like reflection, that is, bronze brightness, exhibited in a specific light wavelength region and which has >=20%, more preferably 30% reflectivity to the laser wavelength used for writing and readingout is preferable in actuality. The org. dye is exemplified by a cyanine dye and merocyanine dye.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技術分野 本発明は光情報記録媒体の省き込み読み出し方法に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for skipping reading from an optical information recording medium.

従来技術 従来、回転I7ているディスク状の情報記録媒体にレー
ザ光を照射して情報の記録再生を行なう情報記録再生装
置に用いられる記録媒体としては種々のものが提案され
ている。この中で本発明者等が提案した光情報記録媒体
は記録層として金属的な光反射(ブロンズ光沢)を示す
有機色素薄膜を用いることから、感度、解像力などがす
ぐれ(従ってS/Nが高くなる)また製造コストも安価
であるという利点を有する。しかしながら、感度が高く
なればなるほど読み出し光に対する劣化も早くなり、例
えば感度が5mWのものは読み出しパワー0.4 mW
でも100万回以上の繰返し読み出しが可能となるが、
2.5 mWのもので同一の読み出しパワーではかなり
低下する。このため、感度の高い記録媒体に情報を書き
込む場合は読み出し光パワーを低くする必要があるが読
み出しパワーを小さくするとレーザダイオードのノイズ
や光センサーのノイズ成分の比率が太き(なりSAの低
下をきたす。したかって、感度の高い光情報記録媒体に
適した情報の曹ぎ込み読み出し方法が望まれている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Various types of recording media have been proposed for use in information recording and reproducing apparatuses that record and reproduce information by irradiating laser light onto a rotating disc-shaped information recording medium. Among these, the optical information recording medium proposed by the present inventors uses an organic dye thin film that exhibits metallic light reflection (bronze luster) as a recording layer, so it has excellent sensitivity and resolution (therefore, a high S/N ratio). It also has the advantage of low manufacturing cost. However, the higher the sensitivity, the faster the deterioration with respect to the readout light.For example, if the sensitivity is 5mW, the readout power is 0.4mW.
However, it can be read repeatedly over 1 million times,
It is 2.5 mW, which is considerably lower with the same read power. For this reason, when writing information to a highly sensitive recording medium, it is necessary to lower the readout optical power, but if the readout power is lowered, the ratio of laser diode noise and optical sensor noise components increases (and the SA decreases). Therefore, there is a need for an information readout method suitable for highly sensitive optical information recording media.

目   的 本発明は上記現状に鑑みてなされたものであって、その
目的は感度も高くかつ読み出し光にも耐え得る光情報記
録媒体の書き込み読み出し方法を提供することである。
Purpose The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned current situation, and its purpose is to provide a method for writing and reading an optical information recording medium that has high sensitivity and can withstand reading light.

構成 本発明は金属的な光反射特性を示す有機色素の吸収スR
クトルと正反射スはクトルの特性すなわち金属的な反射
を示す有機色素薄膜は吸収スペクトルのピーク値よりも
長波長側に正反射のスペクトルが存在することを利用し
てなされたものである。
Structure The present invention is an organic dye absorbing dye that exhibits metallic light reflection characteristics.
Kuttle and specular reflection are made by taking advantage of Kuttle's characteristic, that is, the fact that organic dye thin films exhibiting metallic reflection have specular reflection spectra on the longer wavelength side than the peak value of the absorption spectrum.

この点を有機色素として例えば以下の構造式を有するシ
アニン色素を用いる場合について説明すると、この色素
で形成した薄膜の吸収スペクトルと正反射スペクトルと
の関係は第1図に示したようになる。
To explain this point in the case where a cyanine dye having the following structural formula is used as an organic dye, for example, the relationship between the absorption spectrum and the specular reflection spectrum of a thin film formed with this dye is as shown in FIG.

第1図から明らかなように、上記有機色素膜を有する記
録媒体は800nmに吸収スRクトルのピークをもつが
反射スペクトルのそれは890ngである。それ故、8
00 nmの光で情報を書き込むと最適の感度が得られ
一方890 nmの光で情報を読み出すと最高のコント
ラストが得られることになる。
As is clear from FIG. 1, the recording medium having the organic dye film has an absorption spectrum peak at 800 nm, but a reflection spectrum peak of 890 ng. Therefore, 8
Writing information with 00 nm light provides optimal sensitivity, while reading information with 890 nm light provides the highest contrast.

したがって、基板上に金属的な光反射特性を示す有機色
素記録層を有する光情報記録媒体に適用される本発明の
書ぎ込み読み出し方法は、光情報書ぎ込み時に記録層の
光学吸収のより高い波長の光を利用し一方光情報読み出
し時に記録層の光反射率のより高い波長の光を利用する
ことにある。
Therefore, the writing/reading method of the present invention, which is applied to an optical information recording medium having an organic dye recording layer exhibiting metallic light reflection characteristics on a substrate, reduces the optical absorption of the recording layer when writing optical information. The purpose of this method is to use light with a high wavelength, and to use light with a wavelength that has a higher light reflectance of the recording layer when reading optical information.

本発明における有機色素記録層は金属的な光反射特性を
示す有機色素単独もしくは他の成分例えば結着剤との混
合物からなるものであって、基板上に例えば有機色素溶
液を1000Å以下の厚さで塗布し乾燥することによっ
て容易に形成することができる。
The organic dye recording layer in the present invention is composed of an organic dye exhibiting metallic light reflection characteristics, either alone or in a mixture with other components such as a binder. It can be easily formed by coating and drying.

本発明の記録層を形成する有機色素は、金属的な光反射
特性を示す色素であれば任意のものであってもよく、色
素が特定の光波長域で示す金属様の反射(いわゆるブロ
ンズ光沢)であって、実際には書き込み、読み出しの使
用レーザ波長に対して反射率209b以上好ましくは3
0饅のものが好ましい。有機色素の代表的な例としては
、シアニン色素、メロシアニン色素などをあげることか
できる。
The organic dye forming the recording layer of the present invention may be any dye as long as it exhibits metallic light reflection characteristics. ), and in reality, the reflectance is 209b or more, preferably 3 for the laser wavelength used for writing and reading.
It is preferable to have 0 rice cakes. Representative examples of organic dyes include cyanine dyes and merocyanine dyes.

 5 一 本発明方法に使用されるレーザ光は使用色素の吸収波長
に応じて選択する必要があるが比較的安価なHe−Ne
レーザまたは半導体レーザが好ましい。
5. The laser beam used in the method of the present invention must be selected according to the absorption wavelength of the dye used, but He-Ne, which is relatively inexpensive, can be used.
Lasers or semiconductor lasers are preferred.

また、本発明の方法に用いられる豊ぎ込み読み出し装置
は第2図に示すように読み出し光学系)と書き込み光学
系2を独立して有するものであるが、例えばアクチェー
タ部分などは共用することができる。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the enrichment reading device used in the method of the present invention has an independent reading optical system (reading optical system) and writing optical system 2, but it is not possible to share the actuator portion, for example. can.

実施例 以下の実施例によって本発明をさらに説明するがこれに
限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be further explained by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実施例 1 −6 = の色素の1.25 %エチレンジクロライド溶液を1.
2關厚のアクリル板上に塗布し、約500人の薄膜を形
成I7、記録媒体を得た。この記録媒体の光学的なスペ
クトル特性は第318!Uに示すとおりである。
Example 1 -6= A 1.25% ethylene dichloride solution of the dye was added to 1.25% ethylene dichloride solution.
The mixture was coated on an acrylic plate with a thickness of 2 mm to form a thin film of approximately 500 layers, thereby obtaining a recording medium. The optical spectral characteristics of this recording medium are No. 318! As shown in U.

書き込みには800 nmの半導体レーザを用い、読み
出しには850nmの半導体レーザを用いた。
An 800 nm semiconductor laser was used for writing, and an 850 nm semiconductor laser was used for reading.

喘ぎ込みは線速1.24 m、記録面パワー2.5 m
W。
Linear velocity of 1.24 m, recording surface power of 2.5 m
W.

ビーム径1.4 μmの光を用いCJ、6875 MH
’zで行った。記録面パワーを0.5 mWに減少させ
て読み出しを行い、バンド幅30 KHz″″C読み出
したところ、c、zN52+jBを得たが数100回の
読み出しを繰り返すうちに、C/Nは30dBに低下し
た。また0、 1 mWで読み出しを行うとC/Nは4
5dBl、か得られなかった。読み出し用のレーザ元を
850nmのものにすると、読み出しパワーをQ、 5
 mWでC/Nは52clB得られ、数100回の読み
出しを 7− 6・・・モータ、4・・・光ディスク、5・・・回転軸
CJ, 6875 MH using light with a beam diameter of 1.4 μm.
I went with 'z. When reading was performed by reducing the recording surface power to 0.5 mW and reading with a bandwidth of 30 KHz''C, we obtained c, zN52+jB, but after repeating the reading several hundred times, the C/N decreased to 30 dB. decreased. Also, when reading at 0 or 1 mW, the C/N is 4
I couldn't get 5dBl. If the laser source for readout is 850 nm, the readout power will be Q, 5
A C/N of 52 clB was obtained at mW, and several hundred readings were performed. 7- 6... Motor, 4... Optical disk, 5... Rotating shaft.

繰り返してもc/Hの低下は認められなかった。Even after repeated testing, no decrease in c/H was observed.

実施例 2 実施例1の色素を上記色素に代える以外には実施例1と
同様の誉ぎ込み読み出しを行なったところ、同様の結果
を得た。
Example 2 The same reading as in Example 1 was performed except that the dye in Example 1 was replaced with the above dye, and the same results were obtained.

効果 本発明の方法によれば、光情報記録媒体の読み出し光に
対する劣化を防止することができる。
Effects According to the method of the present invention, it is possible to prevent deterioration of an optical information recording medium due to read light.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第3図は本発明による有機色素の吸収スペ
クトルと反射ス啄りトルとの関連を示す図でありそして
第2図は本発明の方法に用いる装置の一例を示す模式図
である。 1・・・読み出し光学系、2・・・書き込み光学系、 
8− 特許用願大  株式会社  リ  コ  − 9−
FIGS. 1 and 3 are diagrams showing the relationship between the absorption spectra and reflection spectra of organic dyes according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the apparatus used in the method of the present invention. . 1...Reading optical system, 2...Writing optical system,
8- Patent Application University Rico Co., Ltd. - 9-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 基板上に金属的な光反射特性を示す有機色素記録層を有
する光情報記録媒体に、光学吸収のより高い波長の光で
情報を書ぎ込みそして光反射率のより高い波長の光で情
報を読み出すことを特徴とする、光情報記録媒体の書き
込み読み出し方法。
Information is written on an optical information recording medium that has an organic dye recording layer that exhibits metallic light reflection characteristics on a substrate using light with a higher wavelength of optical absorption, and information is written with light with a higher wavelength of optical reflectance. A method for writing and reading an optical information recording medium.
JP58092473A 1983-05-27 1983-05-27 Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium Granted JPS59218634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58092473A JPS59218634A (en) 1983-05-27 1983-05-27 Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58092473A JPS59218634A (en) 1983-05-27 1983-05-27 Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59218634A true JPS59218634A (en) 1984-12-08
JPH0519205B2 JPH0519205B2 (en) 1993-03-16

Family

ID=14055284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58092473A Granted JPS59218634A (en) 1983-05-27 1983-05-27 Writing and reading-out method of optical information recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59218634A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6440388A (en) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Taiyo Yuden Kk Optical data recording medium for compact disc
JPH0312834A (en) * 1989-06-12 1991-01-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Information recording medium
JPH0589464A (en) * 1991-04-08 1993-04-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Optical recording method
US5486437A (en) * 1993-04-08 1996-01-23 Sony Corporation Optical recording method
US5750293A (en) * 1991-10-28 1998-05-12 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Method of recording and reproducing information

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5597033A (en) * 1979-01-15 1980-07-23 Philips Nv Optical recording element and method of recording optical information
JPS57103139A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-06-26 Discovision Ass Recording medium and making thereof
JPS57212639A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Ricoh Co Ltd Information recording medium
JPS5836490A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-03-03 Ricoh Co Ltd Optical information recording medium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5597033A (en) * 1979-01-15 1980-07-23 Philips Nv Optical recording element and method of recording optical information
JPS57103139A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-06-26 Discovision Ass Recording medium and making thereof
JPS57212639A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Ricoh Co Ltd Information recording medium
JPS5836490A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-03-03 Ricoh Co Ltd Optical information recording medium

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6440388A (en) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Taiyo Yuden Kk Optical data recording medium for compact disc
JPH0312834A (en) * 1989-06-12 1991-01-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Information recording medium
JPH0589464A (en) * 1991-04-08 1993-04-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Optical recording method
US5750293A (en) * 1991-10-28 1998-05-12 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Method of recording and reproducing information
US5486437A (en) * 1993-04-08 1996-01-23 Sony Corporation Optical recording method

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0519205B2 (en) 1993-03-16

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