JPS59171136A - Hanger for wafer susceptor - Google Patents

Hanger for wafer susceptor

Info

Publication number
JPS59171136A
JPS59171136A JP14637083A JP14637083A JPS59171136A JP S59171136 A JPS59171136 A JP S59171136A JP 14637083 A JP14637083 A JP 14637083A JP 14637083 A JP14637083 A JP 14637083A JP S59171136 A JPS59171136 A JP S59171136A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hanger
hanger part
stainless steel
gas
reaction tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14637083A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Watanabe
一彦 渡辺
Takao Ishihara
隆男 石原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP14637083A priority Critical patent/JPS59171136A/en
Publication of JPS59171136A publication Critical patent/JPS59171136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/44Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
    • C23C16/458Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
    • C23C16/4582Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
    • C23C16/4587Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially vertically
    • C23C16/4588Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially vertically the substrate being rotated

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the corrosion generating on stainless steel by a method wherein the hanger, to be used for hanging of susceptors on which a number of wafers are adhered on the surface, is composed of a stainless steel hanger part and a quartz hanger part which surrounds the stainless steel hanger part, gas is sent in from the hole provided in the center of these hanger parts, and said gas is jetted out from the gap located between a reaction tube and the hanger part, thereby enabling to prevent the HC gas in the reaction tube to come in contact with the stainless steel part. CONSTITUTION:When the polygonal conic-shaped wafer susceptor 13, which has the small upper diameter and the large lower surface, is going to be hung in a reaction tube 12, the hanger to be used for suspension is composed of a quartz hanger part 15 and a stainless steel hanger part 16 to be extended to the hanger part 15, and said hanger part 16 is protruded to outside the reaction tube 12 penetrating a partition 17. According to this constitution, a gap 19 is provided between the hanger part 15 and the partition 17, and H2 gas to be sent to the center hole 16b of the hanger part 16 and the empty chamber 18 of the hanger part 15 is jetted out from the gap 19, thereby enabling to prevent HCl gas in the reaction tube 12 to come in contact with the surface of the hanger part 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はハンガの金属部分を反応ガスに触れないように
した不純物拡散装置あるいはCVI)装置におけろウェ
ーハ・サセプタ用ハンガに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hanger for a wafer susceptor in an impurity diffusion device (or CVI) device in which the metal portion of the hanger is protected from contact with a reactive gas.

従来半導体装置製造工程の前後の工程において使用する
CVD装置のウェーハ拳サセプタ用ハンガ1は第1図に
示すように反応管2内にサセプタ3を入れ、これにウェ
ーハ4を取り付けたものを石英ハンガ部5で吊って、そ
の上をステンレス・ハンガ部6で吊り丁げ、回転1〜反
応管2内に反応ガスを流して、図示しない赤外線ランプ
で加熱しウェーハ4のエピタキシャル反応を行なってい
る。
Conventional wafer susceptor hanger 1 of CVD equipment used in the steps before and after the semiconductor device manufacturing process is a quartz hanger in which a susceptor 3 is placed in a reaction tube 2 and a wafer 4 is attached to it, as shown in FIG. The wafer 4 is suspended by a stainless steel hanger 6, and a reaction gas is flowed into the reaction tube 2 from rotation 1 to heating with an infrared lamp (not shown) to perform an epitaxial reaction on the wafer 4.

しかしながら、このような構造のものに拓(・てはステ
ン1/ス・ハンガ部6が露出しており、高温(約110
0C)下で腐食性ガス(例えばl−I Cβなど)に触
扛腐食し、ノ・ンガ1の寿命を短くし、かつ腐食による
化合物が遊離[7反応中のウェー・・4に悪影響をおよ
ぼしている。
However, in this type of structure, the stainless steel hanger part 6 is exposed, and it is exposed to high temperatures (approximately 110
0C), it corrodes when exposed to corrosive gases (such as l-I Cβ), shortens the life of NO-NGA1, and compounds due to corrosion are liberated [7, which has an adverse effect on the wafer 4 during the reaction. ing.

本発明は以上のような従来の欠点を解消するものであっ
て、その目的とするところは、)・ンガ金属部の腐食を
防ぎ、ノ・ンガの寿命をのばし、かつウェーハ特性の劣
化をさげ得るウェー/・・サセプタ用ハンガを提供する
にある。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and its purpose is to prevent corrosion of metal parts of the wafer, extend the life of the wafer, and reduce deterioration of wafer characteristics. The way to obtain it is to provide a hanger for the susceptor.

以下、添付図面に関連l−で本発明の実施例について説
明する。
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第2図は本発明のウエーノ為・ザセプタ用ノーンガを施
した装置の部分断面図である。同図におい−C、ハンガ
11は反応管12内に挿入したウェーク・・サセプタ1
3を直接固定しf二石英ハンガ部15とこれに延長して
設けたスアンレス・ハンガ部16が組合わさったもので
、第3図に示すように、石英ハンガ部15の上部に中程
に凹部を作り、この部分にステンレス・ハンガ部16の
下部を挿入できるように17、第4図に示すように、ス
テンレス拳ハンガ部16の周面から水力方向に3本の係
合片16aを突出さぜ、石英ハンガ部15を3点で支持
し、さらにステンレス・ハンガ部16の上部を仕切り1
7を貫いて−に方に突出させている。またステンレス・
ハンガ部16には軸心にそって非腐食性ガス供給穴16
bをあけて、たとえば水素ガスを石英ハンガ部]5の空
室18f、5よび仕切り17との間隙19針通し2て噴
出できるようにしでいる。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a device provided with a non-gauge for Ueno and Zacepta according to the present invention. In the same figure, the hanger 11 is the wake susceptor 1 inserted into the reaction tube 12.
This is a combination of a quartz hanger part 15 that directly fixes the quartz hanger part 15, and a suanless hanger part 16 that extends therefrom.As shown in FIG. 17, as shown in FIG. 4, three engaging pieces 16a are protruded in the hydraulic direction from the circumferential surface of the stainless steel fist hanger 16 so that the lower part of the stainless steel hanger 16 can be inserted into this part. The quartz hanger part 15 is supported at three points, and the upper part of the stainless steel hanger part 16 is supported by a partition 1.
It runs through 7 and protrudes in the - direction. Also stainless steel
The hanger part 16 has a non-corrosive gas supply hole 16 along the axis.
b is opened so that, for example, hydrogen gas can be ejected through the space 18f of the quartz hanger 5 and the gap 19 between the partition 17 and the needle passage 2.

また仕切り17とステンレス・ハンガ部16との接触部
はステンレス・ハンガ部16が回転が自由にできるよう
にしてあって、反応ガスを含むその他のガスを漏らさな
いようシールしでいる。そして、ステンレス−ハンガ部
15の上端を図示しない同転軸に一体的に固定し、ウェ
ーハ・サセプタ1:うを吊りFげると同時に任意方向の
回転を与えられろようにしている。
Further, the contact portion between the partition 17 and the stainless steel hanger portion 16 is designed to allow the stainless steel hanger portion 16 to rotate freely, and is sealed to prevent leakage of other gases including the reaction gas. The upper end of the stainless steel hanger part 15 is integrally fixed to a co-rotating shaft (not shown), so that the wafer susceptor 1 can be suspended and rotated in any direction at the same time.

したがって、仕切り17がら下に存在するステ>/ I
、/ス・ハンガ部6の部分の外側は石英ノ・ンガ部15
で包囲されており、この構造のものを用いてウェーハ1
4のエピタキシャル反応を行うために、図示しない赤外
線ランプでl100C程度の高温をかげた状態で腐食性
をもった反応ガス()(Cβなど)を反応管12内に流
しまた場合、ステンレス・ハンガ部6の外側は石英ノ・
ンガ部15の凹部で覆ワしている上に、ステンレス・ノ
・ンガ部6にあけた非腐食性ガス供給穴16bを通じて
水素ガス()(2)を間隙19および空室18に噴き出
させでいるから、たとえ、反応ガスがこれらのt”t+
iに侵入しようとしでも水素ガスの噴出圧力におされで
流れ込めない。
Therefore, the station that exists below the partition 17>/I
,/The outside of the hanger part 6 is the quartz hanger part 15.
Using this structure, wafer 1 is surrounded by
In order to carry out the epitaxial reaction in step 4, a corrosive reaction gas (such as Cβ) is heated to a high temperature of about 1100 C using an infrared lamp (not shown) into the reaction tube 12. The outside of 6 is made of quartz.
Hydrogen gas (2) is injected into the gap 19 and the cavity 18 through the non-corrosive gas supply hole 16b drilled in the stainless steel nozzle part 6, which is covered by the concave part of the stainless steel nozzle part 15. Therefore, even if the reactant gas is
Even if they tried to enter the i, they would not be able to flow in due to the pressure of the hydrogen gas ejecting.

なお、前記実施例においては、ステンレス・ノ・ンガ部
16の下部(保護部)を石英・・ンガ部15に形成した
凹部に挿入して覆った構造のものを例示したが、第5図
に示すように石英のギャップ20を石英ハンガ部25と
は別個につくって、これをステンレス・ハンガ部26の
上端が突出すイ)ように通し、さらに石英・・ンガ部2
5の肩部な覆うようにして嵌め込ませ、ステンレス・ハ
ンガ部26にあけた図示しない穴から水素ガス(H2)
を噴き出させて反応ガスを寄せ付けない構造のものであ
ってもよいことは言うまでもない。
In the above embodiment, the lower part (protection part) of the stainless steel part 16 was inserted into the recess formed in the quartz part 15 to cover it. As shown, a quartz gap 20 is made separately from the quartz hanger part 25, and the stainless steel hanger part 26 is passed through the gap 20 so that the upper end of the stainless steel hanger part 26 protrudes.
5, and hydrogen gas (H2) is inserted through a hole (not shown) made in the stainless steel hanger part 26.
It goes without saying that the structure may be such that the reaction gas is kept out by spewing out gas.

以上の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば、ステン
レス・ハンガ部(その他の金属を使用したものも含む)
の主要部(保護部)の外側を石英で覆って、かつ内側か
ら水素ガスなど非腐食性ガスを噴出させて、ステンレス
・ノ・ンガ部に反応ガスが近づいたり触第1ることのな
いように保護しでいるから高温(1100C)下におい
てもステンレス・ハンガ部を腐食させろことがない。し
たがって、ウエーハーサセプタノーンガの寿命を長くで
き、さらに腐食によって生じた化合物が遊離して反応中
のウェーハVこ付きウェー−・の電気的特性を劣化させ
ることもなく、高精度のエピタキシャル反応がで敦る。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, stainless steel hangers (including those using other metals)
The outside of the main part (protective part) of the stainless steel is covered with quartz, and non-corrosive gas such as hydrogen gas is ejected from the inside to prevent the reactive gas from approaching or touching the stainless steel part. The stainless steel hanger part will not corrode even under high temperature (1100C). Therefore, the life of the wafer susceptor can be extended, and furthermore, compounds generated by corrosion will not be liberated and deteriorate the electrical characteristics of the wafer with a bonded wafer during the reaction, allowing high-precision epitaxial reactions to be carried out. Atsushi.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のウェーハ・サセプタハンガの説明図、第
2図は本発明のウェーハ・サセプタハンガを施した装置
の部分断面図、第3図は第2図の要部拡大断面図、第4
図は第3図を矢印入方向から見た平面図、第5図は本発
明のウェーハ・リーセプタハ/ガの他の実施例を示す断
面図で、1;)る。 1・・・ウェーハ・サセプタ用ハンガ、2・・・反応、
″α、3・・・サセプタ、4・・・ウェーハ、訃・・石
英ハンガ部、6・・・ステンレス拳ハンガ部、11・・
・ハンガ、12・・・反応管、13・・・ウェーハ・サ
セプタ、14・・・ウェーハ、J−5・・石英ハンガ部
、16・・・ステンレス・ハンガ部、16a・・・係合
片、16b・・・非腐食性ガス供給穴、17・・・仕切
り、18・・・空室、19・・・間隙、20・・・ギヤ
ノブ、25・・・石英ハンガ部、26・・・ステンレス
會バンカ部。−1 /−−:\ 代理人 弁理士  高 橋 明 夫 ()第  1  
図 c/’ 入   / 第  2  図 7ノ′ ノ /4 第  4  図 第  5  図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional wafer/susceptor hanger, FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of an apparatus equipped with the wafer/susceptor hanger of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of FIG. 2, and FIG.
The figure is a plan view of FIG. 3 viewed from the direction indicated by the arrow, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the wafer receptacle/gather of the present invention. 1... Hanger for wafer susceptor, 2... Reaction,
"α, 3... Susceptor, 4... Wafer, End... Quartz hanger part, 6... Stainless steel fist hanger part, 11...
- Hanger, 12... Reaction tube, 13... Wafer susceptor, 14... Wafer, J-5... Quartz hanger part, 16... Stainless steel hanger part, 16a... Engaging piece, 16b...Non-corrosive gas supply hole, 17...Partition, 18...Vacancy, 19...Gap, 20...Gear knob, 25...Quartz hanger, 26...Stainless steel Bangka club. -1 /--:\ Agent Patent Attorney Akio Takahashi () No. 1
Figure c/' Enter/2nd Figure 7' No/4 Figure 4 Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 半導体装置の製造用の腐蝕性ガスを作用させる装置にお
けるウェーハ・サセプタを石英ハンガ部で吊りさらにこ
れを金属ハンガ部で吊り下げ、さらに、上記金属ハンガ
部を非腐食性ガスによって保護するようにしたことを特
徴とするウェーク・・サセプタ用ハンガ。
A wafer susceptor in an apparatus for applying corrosive gas for manufacturing semiconductor devices is suspended by a quartz hanger, which is further suspended by a metal hanger, and the metal hanger is further protected by a non-corrosive gas. A hanger for a wake susceptor.
JP14637083A 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Hanger for wafer susceptor Pending JPS59171136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14637083A JPS59171136A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Hanger for wafer susceptor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14637083A JPS59171136A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Hanger for wafer susceptor

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9603776A Division JPS5322372A (en) 1976-08-13 1976-08-13 Hanger for wafer susceptor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59171136A true JPS59171136A (en) 1984-09-27

Family

ID=15406180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14637083A Pending JPS59171136A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Hanger for wafer susceptor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59171136A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04280447A (en) * 1991-03-07 1992-10-06 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd P-type inp substrate and evaluating method therefor
JPH04354327A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-08 Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd Device for epitaxially growing compound semiconductor
FR2678956A1 (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-01-15 Pechiney Recherche DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEPOSITING DIAMOND BY DCPV ASSISTED BY MICROWAVE PLASMA.
JPH07263362A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-10-13 Tokyo Electron Tohoku Ltd Treating device
CN114086157A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-25 华灿光电(浙江)有限公司 Graphite substrate with conical structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04280447A (en) * 1991-03-07 1992-10-06 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd P-type inp substrate and evaluating method therefor
JPH04354327A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-08 Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd Device for epitaxially growing compound semiconductor
FR2678956A1 (en) * 1991-07-12 1993-01-15 Pechiney Recherche DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DEPOSITING DIAMOND BY DCPV ASSISTED BY MICROWAVE PLASMA.
US5360485A (en) * 1991-07-12 1994-11-01 Pechiney Recherche Apparatus for diamond deposition by microwave plasma-assisted CVPD
JPH07263362A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-10-13 Tokyo Electron Tohoku Ltd Treating device
CN114086157A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-25 华灿光电(浙江)有限公司 Graphite substrate with conical structure
CN114086157B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-12-22 华灿光电(浙江)有限公司 Conical structure graphite substrate

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