JPS5822401B2 - automatic packaging device - Google Patents

automatic packaging device

Info

Publication number
JPS5822401B2
JPS5822401B2 JP13705879A JP13705879A JPS5822401B2 JP S5822401 B2 JPS5822401 B2 JP S5822401B2 JP 13705879 A JP13705879 A JP 13705879A JP 13705879 A JP13705879 A JP 13705879A JP S5822401 B2 JPS5822401 B2 JP S5822401B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mixer
automatic packaging
packaging device
dispensing
dispensing table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13705879A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5664901A (en
Inventor
安斎実
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Shokai Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokyo Shokai Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Shokai Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Shokai Ltd
Priority to JP13705879A priority Critical patent/JPS5822401B2/en
Publication of JPS5664901A publication Critical patent/JPS5664901A/en
Publication of JPS5822401B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5822401B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は自動分包装置の構造lこかかるものであって
、粉剤(顆粒剤の場合を含む)の調合から分包毎の包装
(こ至る全過程を自動処理しうる自動分包装置、更Iこ
は休止時間が少く、稼動率を高めた自動分包装置を提供
しようとするものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the structure of an automatic packaging device, which automatically processes the entire process from preparing powders (including granules) to packaging each individual package. This automatic packaging device is intended to provide an automatic packaging device that requires less downtime and has a high operating rate.

従来から、例えば特開昭53−82597号公報1こ記
載するように、調合した粉剤を定速供給機構から均等に
正逆回転する環形分割マス(こ供給して所定数の分配孔
内]こ均等に粉剤を収容し、次いで包装機構の導入用ホ
ッパー上1こ位置する底蓋のみを開口して分配孔内の粉
剤を包装機構(こ導入し、所定角度づつ間歇回転せしめ
て順次全分配孔分1こついて包装作業を完了させるよう
にした自動分包機は既に知られているところであり、薬
局の投薬作業の能率を著しく向上させている。
Conventionally, as described in JP-A-53-82597, for example, an annular divided mass (which is supplied into a predetermined number of distribution holes) in which mixed powder is uniformly rotated in forward and reverse directions from a constant-speed supply mechanism has been used. After evenly storing the powder, open only the bottom cover located above the introduction hopper of the packaging mechanism, introduce the powder in the distribution hole into the packaging mechanism, and rotate it intermittently at a predetermined angle to sequentially fill all the distribution holes. Automatic packaging machines that complete packaging operations in minutes are already known, and have significantly improved the efficiency of drug dispensing operations at pharmacies.

しかしながら、繁忙な薬局1こおける投薬作業を観察す
ると、作業者は調剤台で調剤皿(調合ボール)内]こ指
定の粉剤を指定量づつ秤量投入してから自動分包機の前
文移動して定速供給機構又はその上に設置された混合機
内に調剤皿内の調合剤粉剤を投入して分包作業を行わし
めていたものであって、調合作業後の位置移動が必要で
あり、又自動分包機は移動後でないと操作しえないとい
う欠点がみうけられる。
However, when observing the medication administration process at a busy pharmacy, the worker weighs out the specified amount of the specified powder in the dispensing tray (dispensing bowl) at the dispensing table, then moves it to the automatic packaging machine to set the dosage. The dispensing powder in the dispensing tray was put into a quick-feeding mechanism or a mixer installed above it to perform the dispensing operation, and it was necessary to move the position after the dispensing operation, and automatic dispensing was not possible. A disadvantage of the wrapping machine is that it cannot be operated until it has been moved.

この発明は、先づ第1の発明1こおいて、自動分包機中
の混合機を調剤台上と定速供給機構との間に設置した往
復機構で往復動せしめるようIこし、且つ機構を電子式
制御機構によって自動制御せしめその操作卓を調剤台(
こ設けてもって作業者が位置移動しなくとも全作業を継
続できるようにして斜上の欠点を改良したものである。
This invention, in accordance with the first invention 1, provides an I strainer so that the mixer in the automatic packaging machine is reciprocated by a reciprocating mechanism installed between the dispensing table and the constant speed feeding mechanism, and the mechanism is It is automatically controlled by an electronic control mechanism, and the operation console is connected to the dispensing table (
By providing this, the worker can continue all the work without having to move, thereby improving the problem of slanting.

更1こ、調合作業と分包作業との所要時間はメスであり
、比較的に自動分包機の包装機構の部分の休止時間が多
いことが観察されたので、上記各機構中混合機から回転
分配機構]こ至る部分を複式に構成し、共通した単一の
調剤台、包装機構間1こ設置すると共1こ、共通の電子
式制御機構1こよって自動制御せしめるよう1こし、も
って全体の稼動率を向上せしめたのが第2の発明である
Furthermore, the time required for blending and packaging is a scalpel, and it was observed that the packaging mechanism of the automatic packaging machine had a relatively long downtime. [Dispensing mechanism] The parts up to this point are constructed in multiple systems, with a single common dispensing table, one dispensing unit installed between the packaging mechanisms, and a common electronic control mechanism for automatic control. The second invention improves the operating rate.

以下図示の実施例1こよってこの発明を詳述する。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Embodiment 1 shown in the drawings.

図面は第2の発明の実施例を示す。The drawings show an embodiment of the second invention.

図中1は自動分包機を示し、機台10の上面と同高)こ
同心的Iこ2組の回転分配機構11.11’が配置され
ており、各回転分配機構11,11’は、その全周を所
定数普通は2週間分の42に均等分割して各区劃毎1こ
穿設された分配孔1110,1110’とその底面に接
する底蓋(図示しない)を有する環形分割マス110,
110’と、機台10内1こ設置され各環形分割マス1
10,110’毎1こ付設された正逆回転機構(図示し
ない)とからなり、互1こ独立して作動しうるものであ
る。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates an automatic packaging machine, in which two sets of rotating distribution mechanisms 11 and 11' are arranged concentrically at the same height as the top surface of the machine stand 10, and each rotation distribution mechanism 11, 11' is An annular divided square 110 having distribution holes 1110, 1110' drilled in each division by dividing its entire circumference into a predetermined number of equal parts, usually 42 for two weeks, and a bottom cover (not shown) in contact with the bottom surface thereof. ,
110', and each ring-shaped divided square 1 is installed in the machine base 10.
It consists of a forward and reverse rotation mechanism (not shown) attached to every 10 and 110', each of which can operate independently.

各環形分割マス110,110’の下部Iこは、機台1
0内1こ夫々独立して作動しうる底蓋開閉機構(図示し
ない)が設けられており、更1こその下部(こは共通し
た導入用ホッパー(図示しない)を経て包装機構(図示
しない)が設置されている。
The lower part of each annular divided mass 110, 110' is the machine base 1.
A bottom cover opening/closing mechanism (not shown) that can be operated independently for each of the 0 and 1 parts is provided, and a packaging mechanism (not shown) is provided at the bottom of the 1 part through a common introduction hopper (not shown). is installed.

機台10の上面1こは、更1こ2個の定速供給機構12
.12’6(夫々設置されている。
On the top surface of the machine stand 10, there are one and two constant speed supply mechanisms 12.
.. 12'6 (each installed.

この定速供給機構12゜12′は何れもこれに投入した
粉剤を、単位時間当りの排出量が均等となるよう)こ排
出口から排出する所謂フィーダーと称せられる機構であ
って、コンベア一式又は図示の振動樋形式等の構成を有
し、夫々の排出樋121,121’の先端は環形分割マ
ス110,110’上に位置し、この中へ粉剤を落下さ
せるようにされている。
Each of these constant-speed supply mechanisms 12 and 12' is a mechanism called a feeder that discharges the powder fed into it from the discharge port so that the discharge amount per unit time is uniform. It has a configuration such as the illustrated vibrating gutter type, and the tips of the respective discharge gutter 121, 121' are located on the annular divided masses 110, 110', into which the powder is allowed to fall.

猶上記の各機構の細部は公知の構成に準するので、その
説明を省略することとするが、何れの作動部分もパルス
モータ−その他の電動機又は電磁振動機構1こよって作
動するものであり、共通した電子式制御機構21こよっ
て、操作卓211こよる操作1こ応じて自動制御される
The details of each of the above-mentioned mechanisms are based on known configurations, so their explanation will be omitted, but all operating parts are operated by a pulse motor, other electric motor, or electromagnetic vibration mechanism 1. A common electronic control mechanism 21 automatically controls each operation in response to an operation from the console 211.

この自動分包機1は本例では調剤台31に隣接して設置
されているが、調剤台31と離隔せしめても支障がなく
、薬局の床面事情Iこ応して任意1こ設置位置を分離さ
せてもよい。
In this example, the automatic packaging machine 1 is installed adjacent to the dispensing table 31, but there is no problem even if it is separated from the dispensing table 31. May be separated.

調剤台31は、公知の卓子状のものであって、その背面
に薬剤棚32を設け、ここ1こ薬瓶が収容されている。
The dispensing table 31 has a well-known table-like shape, and has a medicine shelf 32 on its back side, which accommodates one medicine bottle.

薬瓶は、粉剤によっては瓶形式でなくてもよいが、その
底面1こは、薬種に応じたバーコードが付せられている
The medicine bottle does not have to be in the form of a bottle depending on the powder, but the bottom side of the medicine bottle is marked with a bar code according to the type of medicine.

薬剤棚32は普通の形式でもよいが、本例では弧状1こ
形成して作業者が薬瓶を取り出しやすくしている。
Although the medicine shelf 32 may be of a conventional form, in this example it is formed into an arc shape to make it easier for the operator to take out medicine bottles.

調剤台31の上面1こは、操作卓21と合同して、共通
の基板上Iこ電子秤量台34及びバーコード読取機であ
る薬瓶識別機構35が設けられている。
On the upper surface of the dispensing table 31, an electronic weighing table 34 and a medicine bottle identification mechanism 35, which is a barcode reader, are provided on a common board, in conjunction with the operation console 21.

薬剤棚32の背面から自動分包機1の背面にかけては、
フィルター331を介して吸塵機構33が設けられてお
り、上記調剤台31、薬剤欄32、吸塵機構33、電子
秤量台34及び薬瓶識別機構35をもって調剤機構3を
構成している。
From the back of the medicine shelf 32 to the back of the automatic packaging machine 1,
A dust suction mechanism 33 is provided via a filter 331, and the dispensing table 31, medicine column 32, dust suction mechanism 33, electronic weighing table 34, and medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 constitute the dispensing mechanism 3.

猶上記吸塵機構33のフィルター331内1こは静圧計
が具えられ、フィルター331が目詰りを生じたときは
、静圧計の指示1こより警報ランプを点灯し、フィルタ
ー交換乃至フィルター掃除の必要を指示するよう(こさ
れている。
One of the filters 331 of the dust suction mechanism 33 is equipped with a static pressure gauge, and when the filter 331 becomes clogged, the indicator on the static pressure gauge lights up an alarm lamp to indicate the need for filter replacement or filter cleaning. It seems to be (strained).

機台10上面から調剤台31上にかけて2条の軌条41
.41’が架設され、この各軌条41゜41′Iこは夫
々モーター421、駆動車輪422及び補助車輪423
.423よりなる自走機構42を付設した混合機13と
、同じくモーター421′、駆動車輪422′及び補助
車輪423′423′よりなる自走機構42′を付設し
た混合機13′とが結合されており、図示しないケーブ
ルで電気式制御機構2に結線されていて、上記軌条41
,41’と自走機構42.42’とで往復動機構4,4
′を形成する。
Two rails 41 run from the top of the machine 10 to the top of the dispensing table 31.
.. 41' is constructed, and each rail 41°41'I has a motor 421, a driving wheel 422, and an auxiliary wheel 423, respectively.
.. A mixer 13 equipped with a self-propelled mechanism 42 consisting of a motor 421', a driving wheel 422', and an auxiliary wheel 423' and a mixer 13' also equipped with a self-propelled mechanism 42' consisting of a motor 421', a driving wheel 422', and an auxiliary wheel 423'423' are combined. The rail 41 is connected to the electric control mechanism 2 by a cable (not shown).
, 41' and the self-propelled mechanism 42, 42' form the reciprocating mechanism 4, 4.
′ is formed.

この移動式の混合機13.13’は調剤台31上の始点
位置から、図示しない電磁振動機構1こより収容された
粉剤を混合しつつモーター421,421’への通電に
より、駆動車輪422.422’+こより、逐次軌条4
1.41’上を移動し、終点1こ至って停止する。
This mobile mixer 13, 13' mixes the contained powder from an electromagnetic vibration mechanism 1 (not shown) from a starting position on the dispensing table 31, and drives the drive wheels 422, 421' by energizing the motors 421, 421'. '+ From this, sequential rail 4
It moves over 1.41' and stops after reaching the end point.

この終点の位置では、混合機13,13’の排出口は定
速供給機構12 、12’のホッパー上に開口するもの
であり、停止と同時1こ、又は時間的に離隔して電子式
制御機構2の指示1こより排出口を開口させて定速供給
機構12 、12’へ収容の粉剤を落し、落下終了が抽
出口1こ設けたセンサーで確認されると電子式制御機構
2は、引続いてモーター421,421’iこ通電し軌
条41.41’上を始点位置へ逆進させ、始点位置で停
止せしめるものである。
At this end position, the discharge ports of the mixers 13, 13' open onto the hoppers of the constant-speed feeding mechanisms 12, 12', and can be controlled by electronic control either simultaneously with the stop or at a time-separated time interval. Direction 1 of the mechanism 2 Opens the discharge port and drops the stored powder into the constant speed supply mechanism 12, 12', and when the end of the drop is confirmed by the sensor provided with the extraction port 1, the electronic control mechanism 2 triggers. Subsequently, the motors 421 and 421'i are energized to move backward on the rails 41 and 41' to the starting position and stop at the starting position.

猶混合機13と混合機13′とは互lこ逆進するように
設計されている。
The graceful mixer 13 and the mixer 13' are designed to move in opposite directions.

上記の各機構は、調剤台311こ設けた操作卓21と、
自動分包機1側に設けた各系統別の副操作卓22.22
’+こよって操作される電子式制御溝21こ結線され、
自蔵するプログラム1こ従い、操作卓21又は副操作卓
22,22’の操作1こよって個々(こ作動させ、又は
連続して自動的1こ作動させる。
Each of the above mechanisms includes an operation console 21 equipped with 311 dispensing tables,
Sub-operation console 22.22 for each system installed on the automatic packaging machine 1 side
' + The electronic control groove 21 operated by this is connected,
According to the self-contained program 1, the controller 21 or the sub-operator consoles 22, 22' can be operated individually or automatically in succession.

操作卓21は集中制御部であって、第3図1こ示す配置
を持ち、その裏面1こ電子式制御機構2の主体が構成さ
れており、副操作卓22.22’は第4図1こ示す配置
のもので同規格のものが自動分包機1の機台10の手前
1こ並んでいる。
The operation console 21 is a centralized control unit, and has the layout shown in FIG. The ones shown in this arrangement and of the same standard are lined up one row in front of the machine stand 10 of the automatic packaging machine 1.

以下本例機の操作及び作動の要領を集中制御の場合1こ
つき詳述する。
The operation and operation of this example machine will be explained in detail below, with one difficulty in the case of centralized control.

先づファンクションキー211中の電源スィッチを入れ
、吸塵機構33を作動せしめると共1こ、電子スイッチ
を入れ、電子秤量台34上に調合皿(図示しない)をの
せて付属の零点規正ボタン1こよりアナログ表示部及び
デジタル表示部の目盛や表示を何れも0点1こ規定して
おく。
First, turn on the power switch in the function key 211 to activate the dust suction mechanism 33, then turn on the electronic switch, place a mixing plate (not shown) on the electronic weighing platform 34, and press the attached zero point adjustment button. The scales and displays of the analog display section and the digital display section are both defined as 0 points and 1 point.

この場合調合皿は同規格のものを多数準備しておくのが
好ましいし、調合皿1こ代えて分包紙を利用してもよい
In this case, it is preferable to prepare a large number of preparation plates of the same standard, and wrapping paper may be used in place of one preparation plate.

又電源スイツチ投入により吸塵機構33が働き、作業中
の粉剤飛散1こよる環境汚染を防止する。
Furthermore, when the power switch is turned on, the dust suction mechanism 33 is activated to prevent environmental pollution caused by powder scattering during work.

次にファンクションキー211中の入力スイッチを入れ
、処方箋をナンバーリング212内1こ操入して処方番
号を印字せしめ、処方1こ従って調合を開始する。
Next, turn on the input switch in the function key 211, insert the prescription into the number ring 212 to print the prescription number, and start compounding the prescription.

即ち左手で薬剤棚32から薬瓶を取り出し、その底面を
薬瓶識別機構35上1このせ、バーコードを読み取らせ
、これと前後して右手の匙で薬をすぐ出し、電子秤量台
34上の調合皿(こ載せ、目盛を見て所要量1こ達した
ら左手の薬瓶を薬剤棚321こ返す。
That is, take out a medicine bottle from the medicine shelf 32 with your left hand, place the bottom of the medicine bottle on the medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 to read the barcode, and then immediately take out the medicine with the spoon in your right hand and place it on the electronic weighing platform 34. Place the dispensing plate on it, check the scale, and when you reach the required amount, return the medicine bottle in your left hand to medicine shelf 321.

この間電子式制御機構2はナンバーリング212からの
信号1こより、プリンター213を作動させ、記録紙2
141こ処方番号及びテンキー215(こより当日朝1
こ予め入力されている処方日を打ち出し、続いて薬瓶識
別機構35からの信号を受けて読み取ったバーコード(
こよる薬品名を記録紙214(こ打ち出させ、続いて電
子秤量台34上の荷重がなくなった信号Iこよって、そ
の時点1こおける粉剤の重量を正味量で記憶し、且つ記
録紙214に打ち出させる。
During this time, the electronic control mechanism 2 operates the printer 213 based on the signal 1 from the number ring 212, and prints the recording paper 2.
141 Prescription number and numeric keypad 215 (from 1 on the morning of the day)
The prescription date entered in advance is typed out, and then the bar code (
The drug name is printed out on the recording paper 214, and then the weight of the powder at that point in time is recorded as a net amount by the signal I when the load on the electronic weighing platform 34 is removed. Let it come out.

同様の要領で。同一の又は異った調合皿を使用して処方
箋の指示に従い、設定した剤種数の範囲内でこの作業を
反覆して秤量作業を繰り返し、調剤台31上1こ位置す
る軌条41上の混合機13内へ秤量した粉剤を投入する
In a similar manner. Using the same or different dispensing trays and following the instructions of the prescription, repeat this operation and repeat the weighing operation within the range of the set number of drug types, and mix on the rail 41 located one place above the dispensing table 31. The weighed powder is put into the machine 13.

続いて包装数設定ボタン216、テンキー215の順に
押して包装数を入力し、続いて空包数設定ボタン217
及びテンキー215の順1こ押して次回処方との間Iこ
介在せしむべき空包数を指示する。
Next, press the number of packages setting button 216 and the numeric keypad 215 in order to input the number of packages, and then press the number of empty packages setting button 217.
Then, press one key on the numeric keypad 215 to indicate the number of empty packets that should be inserted between the next prescription and the next prescription.

包装数設定ボタン216が押されると同時に電子式制御
機構2はそれ迄の薬剤の総量を計算してプリンター21
3で記録紙214Iこ打ち出し、続いて包装数と1包当
り総量とを打ち出し、空包数を打ち出す。
At the same time as the number of packages setting button 216 is pressed, the electronic control mechanism 2 calculates the total amount of medicine and sends it to the printer 21.
3, print out the recording paper 214I, then print out the number of packages and the total amount per package, and then print out the number of empty packages.

この間入力可231は点灯して入力中であることを示し
、包装数と空包数とは入力後包装数表示部232と空包
数表示部233とに表示管で表示される。
During this time, the input enable 231 lights up to show that the input is in progress, and the number of packages and the number of empty packages are displayed on the number of packages display section 232 and the number of empty packages display section 233 after input using display tubes.

かくして入力が終ったら、記録紙214、包装数表示部
232、空包数表示部233)こより処方箋と対照して
入力の正否を確め自動開始ボタン218を押す。
When the input is completed in this way, the user checks the correctness of the input by comparing it with the prescription using the recording paper 214, the number of packages display section 232, and the number of empty packages display section 233), and then presses the automatic start button 218.

この動作Iこより、電子式制御機構2は、プリンター2
13を動かして記録紙214を繰り上げて次の記録を準
備させ、入力可231、包装数表示部232、空包数示
部233の表示を消し、入カポタンを戻して次の入力に
支障がないよう1こする。
From this operation I, the electronic control mechanism 2 controls the printer 2.
13 to advance the recording paper 214 to prepare the next record, erase the displays of the input ready 231, number of packages display section 232, and number of empty packages display section 233, and return the input capo so that there is no problem with the next input. Rub 1 cup.

一方自動開始ボタン218が押されると、その信号(こ
より電子式制御機構2は混合機13,13’1こ通電し
、調剤台31上の粉剤を収容した場合機13を電磁振動
機構によって混合作業を行いつつ自走機構421こよっ
て軌条41上を機台10上へ移動させ、終点1こ達した
ときはこれをセンサーで検知して、根底の排出口を付設
した開口用モーター(図示しない)]こより開口させ定
速供給機構12内へよく混合された粉剤を投入させ、セ
ンサーで落下終了を確認したときは、開口用モーターを
逆転させて排出口を閉鎖せしめるものである。
On the other hand, when the automatic start button 218 is pressed, the electronic control mechanism 2 energizes the mixer 13, 13'1, and when the powder on the dispensing table 31 is loaded, the mixer 13 starts mixing by an electromagnetic vibration mechanism. While performing this, the self-propelled mechanism 421 moves on the rail 41 to the top of the machine 10, and when it reaches the end point 1, it is detected by a sensor, and the opening motor (not shown) equipped with the bottom discharge port is moved. ] This opens the well-mixed powder into the constant-speed supply mechanism 12, and when the sensor confirms that the powder has finished falling, the opening motor is reversed to close the discharge port.

猶混合機13の進行と同時1こ、電子式制御機構2は、
機台10上のもう一方の混合機13′を、同様(こして
軌条41′上を調剤台31上へ逆進させ始点で停止させ
て次の入力作業を可能にする。
Simultaneously with the advance of the slush mixer 13, the electronic control mechanism 2
The other mixer 13' on the machine stand 10 is similarly moved backwards onto the dispensing table 31 on the rail 41' and stopped at the starting point to enable the next input operation.

電子式制御機構2はセンサー1こよる落下終了確認と同
時1こ回転分配機構11の正逆回転機構Iこ通電して環
形分割マス110を、指定された包装数の分配孔111
0+こ対応する分だけ正逆回転せしめると共1こ、定速
供給機構12を作動せしめて、排出樋121から定速で
正逆回転している環形分割マス110内へ流下せしめて
、包装数の各分配孔1110内へ実質的に均等な量の粉
剤を流下せしめるものである。
The electronic control mechanism 2 simultaneously energizes the forward/reverse rotation mechanism I of the rotation distribution mechanism 11 when the sensor 1 confirms that the drop is completed, and rotates the annular divided mass 110 into the distribution holes 111 of the specified number of packages.
At the same time, the constant speed supply mechanism 12 is activated to cause the flow to flow from the discharge gutter 121 into the annular divided mass 110 which is rotating forward and backward at a constant speed, thereby increasing the number of packages. This allows a substantially equal amount of powder to flow down into each distribution hole 1110 of.

猶この際操作卓21の配分表示灯2341こは作業中の
回転配分機構11が、副操作率22の処方番号表示部2
41、包装数表示部242及び空包数表示部243には
当該番号が夫夫表示されて、作業中の内容を作業者が確
認しうるようIこなっており、又電子式制御機構2は入
力した粉剤の種類及び量(こ応じて定速供給機構12の
電磁振動の強さを調節し、実質的1こ不均等な配分とな
ることがない範囲で、この分割作業の能率を高めている
At this time, the distribution indicator light 2341 of the operation console 21 indicates that the rotating distribution mechanism 11 in operation is not displaying the prescription number display section 2 of the sub-operation rate 22.
41, the number is displayed on the package number display section 242 and the empty package number display section 243 so that the worker can confirm the contents of the work being done, and the electronic control mechanism 2 is The type and amount of powder input (adjust the strength of the electromagnetic vibration of the constant-speed supply mechanism 12 accordingly, and increase the efficiency of this division work to the extent that it does not result in substantially uneven distribution. There is.

定速供給機構12からの流下が終ったことをセンサーが
確認すると、電子式制御機構2は環形分割マス110の
正逆回転の死点位置(こおいて正逆回転機構を停止せし
め、配分表示灯234を消して分包表示灯235を点灯
せしめ、次いでその下部の底蓋開閉機構を作動させ最端
部の分配孔1110の底蓋を開かせ、分配孔1110内
の粉剤を落下させて導入用ホッパーから包装機構(こ送
り込み、包装機構を連動駆動させて1包[こ包装させる
When the sensor confirms that the flow from the constant speed supply mechanism 12 has ended, the electronic control mechanism 2 stops the forward and reverse rotation mechanism of the annular divided mass 110 at the dead center position of the forward and reverse rotation, and displays the distribution display. The light 234 is turned off and the packaging indicator light 235 is turned on, and then the bottom cover opening/closing mechanism at the bottom is operated to open the bottom cover of the dispensing hole 1110 at the far end, allowing the powder in the dispensing hole 1110 to fall and be introduced. The packaging mechanism is fed from the hopper, and the packaging mechanism is driven in conjunction to package one package.

粉剤の落下が終ると導入用ホッパーを引き上げさせ、正
逆回転機構を作動させて、次の分配孔1110を底蓋開
閉機構上に位置させ、底蓋開閉機構を作動させて底蓋を
開かせて包装機構へ移し、電子式制御機構21こ入力さ
れた諸元によって調節された状態で包装させるもので、
これを電子式制御機構2の指示1こより最後の分配孔1
110迄反覆継続し、所定の包装数の包装が終ったら、
次いで指示された空包数宛包装機構を作動せしめ自動停
止せしめると共1こ、分包表示灯235を消灯させる。
When the powder has finished falling, the introduction hopper is pulled up, the forward/reverse rotation mechanism is activated, the next distribution hole 1110 is positioned on the bottom lid opening/closing mechanism, and the bottom lid opening/closing mechanism is activated to open the bottom lid. The package is then transferred to the packaging mechanism and packaged in a state adjusted according to the specifications inputted to the electronic control mechanism 21.
This is determined from the last distribution hole 1 by the instruction 1 of the electronic control mechanism 2.
Continue repeating up to 110 times, and when the predetermined number of packages is completed,
Next, the packaging mechanism for the specified number of empty packages is activated and automatically stopped, and the packaging indicator light 235 is turned off.

比の作業1こより実包と空包とが連続した帯状の薬包が
作成されるので、機台10の取出口(図示しない)から
取り出すものである。
From this step 1, a band-shaped medicine package consisting of continuous cartridges and empty cartridges is produced, and it is taken out from the outlet (not shown) of the machine 10.

猶この包装機構1こおいては、プリンター(図示しない
を内蔵し、条帯状の包装紙1こ各回毎[こ処方番号を打
ち込むものとする。
This packaging mechanism 1 is equipped with a built-in printer (not shown) to input the prescription number for each strip of wrapping paper.

この間別系統の回転分配機構11′は未使用の状態1こ
あるので、いつでも上記と同じ要領で次の処方1こよる
人力を開始することができる。
During this time, the rotary distribution mechanism 11' of the separate system remains unused, so that the next prescription can be started at any time in the same manner as described above.

この場合ナンバーリング2121こより処方箋)こ印字
される処方番号は前段の処方番号の次の番号となるもの
であり、同要領で調合作業を進め、入力を済ませること
ができる。
In this case, the prescription number printed from the number ring 2121 is the next number to the previous prescription number, and the compounding process can be completed in the same manner.

この入力を終了したとき、調合済み粉剤を投入した混合
機13′は、前段の混合機13から回転分配機構12内
へ粉剤の移行が済んでいるときは、混合機13と交代1
こ自動分包機1側へ進行し、前述した要領)こより定速
供給機構12′から回転分配機構11′を作動させ、包
装機構が前段の包装作業を終っているときは引続いて包
装機構を前述の要領で作動せしめるし、前段の包装作業
が終っていないときは、電子式制御機構2は、環形分割
マス110′への粉剤の供給が終った階階で停止せしめ
、底蓋開閉機構の作動を、包装機構が空くまで保留し、
前段の包装作業終了後1こ保留を解除して作業を進行せ
しめるものである。
When this input is completed, the mixer 13' into which the blended powder has been input will be replaced with the mixer 13 if the powder has been transferred from the previous mixer 13 into the rotary distribution mechanism 12.
This advances to the automatic packaging machine 1 side, and operates the rotary distribution mechanism 11' from the constant speed supply mechanism 12' (as described above), and when the packaging mechanism has finished the previous packaging operation, the packaging mechanism is subsequently activated. The electronic control mechanism 2 is operated as described above, and when the previous packaging operation is not completed, the electronic control mechanism 2 is stopped at the floor where the supply of powder to the annular divided mass 110' is finished, and the bottom lid opening/closing mechanism is stopped. suspending operation until the wrapping mechanism is free;
After the previous stage of packaging work is completed, the one-time hold is released and the work is allowed to proceed.

前段の混合機131こよる回転分配機構12内への粉剤
の移行が済んでいないときは、これが済むまで混合機1
3′は保留停止しており、済み次第進行させるものであ
り、全作業が終了すると、吸塵機構33が停止し、電源
スィッチが切れ、停止の状態1こ戻る。
If the powder has not been transferred into the rotating distribution mechanism 12 by the mixer 131 in the previous stage, the mixer 1
3' is suspended and stopped, and is to be advanced as soon as it is completed. When all the work is completed, the dust suction mechanism 33 is stopped, the power switch is turned off, and the stopped state returns to one point.

このよう)こして、本例機は混合機13、定速供機構1
2、回転分配機構11よりなる1系統と混合機13′、
定速供給機構12′、回転分配機構11′よりなる他系
統との2系統により、包装機構を共用するものであるか
ら、各処方毎の包数1こ大きな差があっても、各部の機
構の休止時間を最小限に止めることができ、最高の能率
を上げうるものである。
Thus, this example machine has a mixer 13 and a constant speed supply mechanism 1.
2. One system consisting of the rotation distribution mechanism 11 and the mixer 13',
Since the packaging mechanism is shared by the other system consisting of the constant speed supply mechanism 12' and the rotating distribution mechanism 11', even if there is a large difference in the number of packages for each prescription by 1, the mechanism of each part is This can minimize downtime and maximize efficiency.

入力中入力誤りを生じたときはテンキー215中の消去
ボタン)こよりこれを消して再入力すればよく、故障を
生じたときは停止ボタン219により全部を停止させる
ことができる。
If you make an input error during input, you can erase it using the erase button on the numeric keypad 215 and re-enter the input. If a failure occurs, you can stop everything using the stop button 219.

更Iこ副操作率22)こは、処方番号表示部241、包
装数表示部242及び空包数表示部243で、夫々当該
事項を表示する外、紙不足又は適温かどうかなど包装上
の重要事項を表示灯244,245,246で表示する
ものであり、副操作率22′も同一構成である。
Further, the sub-operation rate 22) In addition to displaying the relevant information in the prescription number display section 241, the number of packages display section 242, and the number of empty packages display section 243, important information regarding packaging, such as whether paper is insufficient or the temperature is appropriate, is displayed. Information is displayed using indicator lights 244, 245, and 246, and the sub-operation rate 22' also has the same configuration.

この外本例機では全自動操作の外、個々1こ分離した操
作も可能である。
In addition to fully automatic operation, this example machine is also capable of individual operation.

この場合自動開始ボタン218を押さず、ファンクショ
ンキー211の分割スイッチを押してから定速供給機構
12 、12’の倒れか1こ調合した粉剤を投入し、分
配が終ったら包装スイッチを押して包装作業を行わしめ
るものである。
In this case, do not press the automatic start button 218, but press the division switch of the function key 211, then press the constant-speed supply mechanism 12, 12' or one drop of the blended powder, and when the distribution is finished, press the packaging switch to start the packaging operation. It is something that will be carried out.

その他側操作卓221こもテンキー221、分割キー(
振動の強弱1こよって数段のスイッチを組み合せであり
、粉剤1こよって適当なものを選択する)222、分包
キー(包装、同時包装置こ区分されている223、停止
キー224分包数設定ボタン225、空包数設定ボタン
226が具えてあって、これらを利用すれば、非連続的
1こ操作することができる。
Other side operation console 221 Komo numeric keypad 221, split key (
Vibration strength 1 is a combination of several switches, and powder 1 is used to select the appropriate one) 222, Packaging key (packaging, simultaneous packaging device) 223, Stop key 224 Number of packages A setting button 225 and a number of empty packages setting button 226 are provided, and by using these buttons, one discontinuous operation can be performed.

この操作は、薬剤棚321こなく、従って性質が不明な
場合や、粉剤の種類が多くて電子式制御機構21こ設定
した剤種数を超過した場合、粉剤の量が多くて1包収容
量を超過する場合等特殊なケースIこおいて、二重撒き
、同時包装等の特殊な操作を必要とする場合1ことられ
るものであり、各種の状況1こ適応せしめうるものであ
る。
This operation may be performed when the medicine shelf 321 is empty and the properties are unknown, or when the number of powder medicines exceeds the number of medicine types set by the electronic control mechanism 21 due to the large number of powder medicines, or when the amount of powder medicines is large and the capacity for one package is In special cases, such as when the amount exceeds 100%, special operations such as double spreading or simultaneous packaging are required, and it can be adapted to various situations.

この発明Iこよれば、上記実施例で示すよう1こ、混合
機13.13’を往復動機構4,4′により調剤台31
上と定速供給機構12.12’上とを往復動させるよう
1こし、且つその操作を調剤台31+こ設けた操作卓2
1で行い、その操作1こ従って自動分包機1の各機構及
び往復動機構4,4′の作動を電子式制御機構2で自動
制御するよう1こしであるから、作業者は調剤台31を
離れることなく、全作業を継続することができ投薬作業
の能率を著しく向上せしめることができた。
According to this invention I, as shown in the above embodiment, the mixer 13, 13' is moved to the dispensing table 31 by the reciprocating mechanism 4, 4'.
An operation console 2 equipped with a dispensing table 31+ for reciprocating the top and the constant speed supply mechanism 12.12' and the operation thereof.
1, and the electronic control mechanism 2 automatically controls each mechanism of the automatic packaging machine 1 and the operation of the reciprocating mechanisms 4 and 4'. I was able to continue all work without having to leave, and the efficiency of medication work was significantly improved.

これが第1の発明の作用効果である。This is the effect of the first invention.

次1こ、この第2の発明1こおいては、上記自動停機1
を包装機構を除いて複式2系統1こ構成し、混合機13
、13’を互1こ反対方向に往復動する夫夫の往復動
機構4.4’+こよって調剤台31から定速供給機構1
2.12’上へ交互1こ移動せしめ自動制御するようI
こされているから、調剤作業を連続して行うことができ
、しかも混合機13゜13′は交互1こ調剤台31上1
こ位置し、定速供給機構12,12’への排出が終れば
直ちlこ復動しうるから、自動分包機1の各部特1こ回
転分配機構11.11’及び包装機構の稼動率を高めて
休止時間の短縮乃至解消を図ることができ、調剤作業能
率が飛躍的1こ向上するものである。
Next, in this second invention 1, the above automatic stop 1
except for the packaging mechanism, consisting of 2 systems and 1 mixer, and 13 mixers.
, 13' in opposite directions to each other.
2.12'Alternately move up one position and automatically control I
Because of this, dispensing work can be carried out continuously, and the mixers 13 and 13' are placed alternately one on the dispensing table 31 and one on the dispensing table 31.
As soon as the discharge to the constant speed supply mechanisms 12, 12' is completed, the return movement can be made. It is possible to shorten or eliminate downtime by increasing the efficiency of dispensing, and the efficiency of dispensing work is dramatically improved.

これが第2の発明の作用効果である。This is the effect of the second invention.

その他図示の実施例では回転分配機構11として分配孔
1110,1110’を配列した環形分割マス110,
110’を用いているが、定速供給機構12 、12’
+こよって均等配分する他の形式の■マスを利用しても
よいし、定速供給機構12.12’として電磁振動式の
外コンベアー形式のものを利用してもよいし、混合’t
H3,13’はスクリュ一式でもよい。
In addition, in the illustrated embodiment, the rotary distribution mechanism 11 includes an annular divided mass 110 in which distribution holes 1110, 1110' are arranged;
110' is used, but the constant speed supply mechanism 12, 12'
+Thus, other types of ■mass for even distribution may be used, an electromagnetic vibration type outer conveyor type may be used as the constant speed feeding mechanism 12, 12', or a mixing 't
H3, 13' may be a set of screws.

又電子式制御機構2の構成及び作動要領も実施例1こ限
定されることはないが、実施例の構成及び作動要領1こ
より操作卓21、副操作卓22.22’を形成し且つ作
動させるよう1こすれば必要な作動を完全lこ自動制御
させうるし、又所要Iこより各部組の単独操作も可能で
ある。
Further, the configuration and operation procedure of the electronic control mechanism 2 are not limited to those in the first embodiment, but the operation console 21 and the sub-operation console 22, 22' are formed and operated from the configuration and operation procedure 1 of the embodiment. By doing this, you can completely automatically control the necessary operations, and each part can be operated independently as required.

更に本例においては各系統毎に副操作卓22゜22′を
設けて、入力していない粉剤の場合や大量多種などの特
殊なケース1こも、又場合1こよっては錠剤投入の場合
など自動操作Iこ代えて分離した作動をすることができ
るよう1こされている。
Furthermore, in this example, a sub-operation console 22゜22' is provided for each system, so that it can be used automatically in special cases such as powders for which no input has been made, large quantities of various types, and even when tablets are being fed. Operation I has been modified to allow separate operation.

又本例では調剤台31、薬剤棚32から自動分包機1に
かけて吸塵機構33が附設され、必要)こよって調剤台
31上や自動分包機1上lこ透明フード(図示しない)
を分割して又は連続して付設するよう1こされているか
ら、常に環境を良好1こ保ち粉塵吸入1こよる職業病の
発生を防止することができる。
In addition, in this example, a dust suction mechanism 33 is attached from the dispensing table 31 and medicine shelf 32 to the automatic packaging machine 1, and therefore a transparent hood (not shown) is installed above the dispensing table 31 and the automatic packaging machine 1.
Because they are installed separately or in series, it is possible to maintain a good environment at all times and prevent the occurrence of occupational diseases caused by inhalation of dust.

猶操作卓21は必ずしも調剤台31上でなくても、調剤
台311こ接する位置で作業者から届く範囲なら、たて
位置で設けても差し支えないものである。
The operating console 21 does not necessarily have to be placed on the dispensing table 31, but may be provided in a vertical position as long as it is in contact with the dispensing table 311 and within reach of the operator.

本例Iこおいては電子式制御機構2を利用するため、そ
の応用として調剤1こ便利な各種の電子機構を利用し、
もって取扱の便を図っている。
In this example I, since the electronic control mechanism 2 is used, various convenient electronic mechanisms are used for the dispensing 1 as an application thereof.
This makes handling easier.

即ち電子秤量台34を利用し、これを電子式制御機構2
1こ接続して集計と、包装機構の調節用諸元として利用
していて、もって粉剤の性質及び量1こ応した最適包装
を可能ならしめており、又バーコードを付した薬瓶を用
い、バーコード読取機のような薬瓶識別機構35を設け
て電子式制御機構2へ粉剤名を入力するよう1こして入
力の簡素化を図っており、更にはこれらの入力事項をプ
リンター213で打出し、入力の確認と点検1こ資して
いるものである。
That is, the electronic weighing platform 34 is used and the electronic control mechanism 2
It is connected to one tube and used as a specification for tabulation and adjustment of the packaging mechanism, making it possible to optimally package according to the properties and quantity of the powder. A medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 such as a barcode reader is provided to input the powder name into the electronic control mechanism 2 to simplify the input process, and furthermore, these input items are printed out using the printer 213. It also contributes to input confirmation and inspection.

更1こ往復動機構4,4′として軌条41,41’と自
走機構42.42’とを利用して確実1こ作動するよう
(こ図っているが、図示の構成の外、例えは軌条を給電
軌条とし、又は給電軌条を付設するような別構成の自走
機構を採用し、或は自走機構1こ代えてケーブルカーの
ような牽索移動車形式又はロープウェイのような索道形
式等を選定してもよく、自動分包機1と調剤台31との
距離に応じて適当な形式を採用するが、何れ1こしても
電子式制御機構21こよる電気制御可能な形式とするも
のである。
Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism 4, 4' is designed to operate reliably by using the rails 41, 41' and the self-propelled mechanism 42, 42' (although this is intended, other than the configuration shown in the drawings, for example, A self-propelled mechanism with a different configuration such as using the rail as a power supply rail or attaching a power supply rail, or a self-propelled mechanism 1 instead of a tow vehicle type such as a cable car or a cableway type such as a ropeway. An appropriate format may be selected depending on the distance between the automatic packaging machine 1 and the dispensing table 31, but any format that can be electrically controlled by the electronic control mechanism 21 may be selected. It is.

猶、この発明1こおいて、薬局の規模が小さいときは、
第1の発明のみを実施した形成部ぢ1系統の回転分配機
構11、定速供給機構12、混合機13、往復動機構4
だけの自動分包装置としたものでも差えない。
However, in this invention 1, when the scale of the pharmacy is small,
Forming unit implementing only the first invention - One system of rotation distribution mechanism 11, constant speed supply mechanism 12, mixer 13, reciprocating mechanism 4
There is no difference even if it is an automatic packaging device.

薬局の規模が犬で、多数の作業者があるときは、複数の
調剤台31に夫々操作卓21を設け、これと複数の単式
又は複式の自動分包機1とを共通の往復動機構4で連結
して、各混合機13は空いている定速供給機構12上で
収容粉剤を排出し、順次1こ元の、又は空いている調剤
台31へ戻る形式に容易1こ発展させることができるも
のである。
When the size of the pharmacy is large and there are many workers, a plurality of dispensing tables 31 are each provided with an operation console 21, and these and a plurality of single-type or double-type automatic packaging machines 1 are connected by a common reciprocating mechanism 4. When connected, each mixer 13 can easily be developed into a format in which the contained powder is discharged onto an empty constant-speed feeding mechanism 12 and returned to the original or empty dispensing table 31 one after another. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の実施例を示し、第1図は平面図、第2
図は混合機の位置を移動し、且つ片方の混合機及び定速
供給機構を省略した正面図、第3図は操作卓の盤面図、
第4図は副操作卓の盤面図である。 1・・・・・泪動分包機、10・・・・・・機台、11
,11’・・・・・・回転分配機構、110,110’
・・・・・・環形分割マス、1110,1110’・・
・・・・分配孔、12゜12′・・・・・・定速供給機
構、121.121’・・・・・・排出樋、13.13
’・・・・・・混合機、2・・・・・・電子式制御機構
、21・・・・・・操作卓、211・・・・・・ファン
クションキー、212・・・・・・ナンバーリング、2
13・・・・・・プリンター、214・・・・・・記録
紙、215・・・・・・テンキー、216・・・・・・
包装数設定ボタン、217・・・・・・空包数設定ボタ
ン、218・・・・・情動開始ボタン、219・・・・
・・停止ボタン、22,22′・・・・・・副操作卓、
221・・・・・・テンキー、222・・・・・・分割
キー、223・・・・・・分包キー、224・・・・・
・停止キー、225・・・・・・分包数設定ボタン、2
26・・・・・・空包数設定ボタン、231・・・・・
・入力可、232・・・・・・包装数表示部、233・
・・・・・空包数表示部、234・・・・・・配分表示
灯、235・・・・・・分包表示灯、241・・・・・
・処方番号表示部、242・・・・・・包装数表示部、
243・・・・・・空包数表示部、244,245,2
46・・・・・・表示灯、3・・・・・・調剤機構、3
1・・・・・・調剤台、32・・・・・・薬剤棚、33
・・・・・・吸塵機構、331・・・・・・フィルター
、34・・・・・・電子秤量台、35・・・・・・薬瓶
識別機構、4,4’・・・・・・往復動機構、41.4
1’・・・・・・軌条、42,42’・・・・・・自走
機構、421゜421′・・・・・・モーター、422
.422’・・・・・・駆動車輪、423,423’・
・・・・・補助車輪。
The drawings show an embodiment of the invention, with FIG. 1 being a plan view and FIG.
The figure is a front view with the position of the mixer moved and one of the mixers and the constant speed supply mechanism omitted; Figure 3 is a panel view of the operation console;
FIG. 4 is a panel diagram of the sub-operation console. 1...Rip-packing machine, 10...Machine stand, 11
, 11'...Rotation distribution mechanism, 110, 110'
・・・・・・Annular division square, 1110, 1110'...
...Distribution hole, 12゜12'...Constant speed supply mechanism, 121.121'...Discharge gutter, 13.13
'...Blender, 2...Electronic control mechanism, 21...Operation console, 211...Function key, 212...Number ring, 2
13...Printer, 214...Recording paper, 215...Numeric keypad, 216...
Packaging number setting button, 217... Empty packaging number setting button, 218... Emotion start button, 219...
...Stop button, 22, 22'...Sub-operation console,
221... Numeric keypad, 222... Division key, 223... Division key, 224...
・Stop key, 225...Number of sachets setting button, 2
26... Empty package number setting button, 231...
・Input possible, 232...Package number display section, 233・
...Empty package number display section, 234...Distribution indicator light, 235...Distribution indicator light, 241...
・Prescription number display section, 242...Package number display section,
243... Empty package number display section, 244, 245, 2
46... Indicator light, 3... Dispensing mechanism, 3
1...Dispensing table, 32...Medicine shelf, 33
...Dust suction mechanism, 331...Filter, 34...Electronic weighing platform, 35...Medicine bottle identification mechanism, 4,4'...・Reciprocating mechanism, 41.4
1'...Rail, 42, 42'...Self-propelled mechanism, 421°421'...Motor, 422
.. 422'... Drive wheel, 423, 423'.
...Auxiliary wheels.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 機台10の上面に配置された回転分配機構11と、
その上位1こ配置された定速供給機構12と、定速供給
機構12の上位1こ配置された混合機13と、回転分配
機構11下部で機台10内に設置された底蓋開閉機構及
び包装機構と、これらを操作卓21tこより制御する電
子式制御機構2とを具える自動分包装置1こおいて、機
台10に接して調剤台31を設置し、調剤台31上と機
台10上面との間に上記混合機13用の往復動機構4を
設置してなり、調剤台311こ設けた操作卓21の操作
1こより、回転分配機構11、定速供給機構12゜混合
機13、底蓋開閉機構、包装機構、往復動機構4の作動
を、自動制御せしめることを特徴とする自動分包装置の
構造。 2 回転分配機構11が全81こ等規格の分配孔111
0を配設し、且つ分配孔1110下面に夫夫底蓋を設置
した環形分割マス110と、その正逆回転機構とからな
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の自動分包装置の構造。 3 調剤台31に薬剤棚32が設置され、薬剤棚32の
背面Iこ、吸塵機構33が設置されてなる特許請求の範
囲第1項または第2項記載の自動分包装置の構造。 4 調剤台31上1こ、電子秤量台34が設置され、電
子式制御機構2に接続されてなる特許請求の範囲第1項
乃至第3項のいずれか一つの項Iこ記載の自動分包装置
の構造。 5 調剤台31上1こ、薬瓶識別機構35が設置され、
電子式制御機構21こ接続されてなる特許請求の範囲第
1項乃至第4項のいずれか一つの項Iこ記載の自動分包
装置の構造。 6 薬瓶識別機構35がバーコード読取機であり、底面
1こバーコードが付けられてなる薬瓶を使用する特許請
求の範囲第5項記載の自動分包装置の構造。 7 往復動機構4が、調剤台31上と機台10上面との
間1こ架設された軌条41と、該軌条41と結合して調
剤台31上と定速供給機構12上位との間を往復する混
合機131こ付設された自走機構42とからなる特許請
求の範囲第1項乃至第6項のいずれか一つの項Iこ記載
の自動分包装置の構造。 8 自走機構42が、混合機13+こ結合されたモータ
ー421と、モーター421及び軌条41の間1こ設置
された伝導機構と、混合機13に設置された車輪422
,423とからなる特許請求の範囲第7項1こ記載の自
動分包装置の構造。 9 機台1の上面1こ同心的1こ配置された2組の回転
分配機構11.11’と、その上面1こ各回転分配機構
IL11’lこ夫々対応して配置された定速供給機構1
2.12’と、各定速供給機構12゜12′に対応して
その上面1こ配置された混合機13.13’さ、回転分
配機構11.11’下部で機台10内Iこ設置された各
底蓋開閉機構及び共通の包装機構と、これらを操作卓2
1(こより制御する電子式制御機構2とを具える複式自
動分包装置Iこおいて、機台101こ接して調剤台31
を設置し、調剤台31上と機台10上面との間に混合機
13用及び混合機13′用の互に反対方向に往復する2
組の往復動機構4,4′を設置してなり、調剤台31(
こ設けた操作卓21の操作1こより、回転分配機構11
、定速供給機構12、混合機13底蓋開閉機構、往復動
機構4“よりなる1系統と回転分配機構11′、定速供
給機構12′、混合機13′底蓋開閉機構、往復動機構
4′よりなる他系統とを系統別1こ交圧1こ、単一の包
装機構1こ連続させて、共1こ自動制御せしめることを
特徴とする自動分包装置の構造。 10回転分配機11,11’が、夫々全問に等規格の分
配孔1110,1110′を配設し、且つ分配孔111
0,1110’の下面)こ夫々底蓋を配置し、且つ同心
的1こ配設された環形分割マス110.110’と、環
形分割マス110゜110′毎に設けられたその正逆回
転機構とからなる特許請求の範囲第9項記載の自動分包
装置の構造。 11 調剤台31+こ薬剤棚32が設置され、薬剤棚
32の背面に、吸塵機構33が設置されてなる特許請求
の範囲第8項または第10項記載の自動分包装置の構造
。 12調剤台31上1こ、電子秤量台34が設置され電子
式制御機構2(こ接続されてなる特許請求の範囲第9項
乃至第11項のいずれか一つの項1こ記載の自動分包装
置の構造。 13調剤台31上]こ、薬瓶識別機構35が設置され、
電子式制御機構21こ接続されてなる特許請求の範囲第
9項乃至第12項のいずれか一つの項]こ記載の自動分
包配置の構造。 14 薬瓶識別機構35がバーコード読取機であり底面
1こバーコードが付せられてなる薬瓶を使用する特許請
求の範囲第13項記載の自動分包装置の構造。 15機台101こ、各系統専用の副操作卓22,22を
設け、電子式制御機構21こ接続されてなる特許請求の
範囲第9項乃至第14項のいずれか一つの項Iこ記載の
自動分包装置の構造。 16往復動機構4,4′が、何れも調剤台31上と機台
10上面との間に架設された軌条41゜41′と、該軌
条41,41’と結合して調剤台31上と定速供給機構
12.12’上位との間を夫々往復動する混合機13.
13’lこ付設された自走機構42.42’とからなる
特許請求の範囲第9項乃至第15項のいずれか一つの項
lこ記載の自動分包装置の構造。 17 自走機構42.42’が何れも、混合機13゜
13′1こ結合されたモーター421.421’と、モ
ーター421,421’及び軌条41.41’との間1
こ設置された各伝導機構と、混合機13゜13′lこ設
置された車輪422,423,422’423′とから
なり、各混合機13.13’は、夫々特定の軌条41及
び軌条41′を往復動するよう1こされた特許請求の範
囲第16項記載の自動分包装置の構造。
[Claims] 1. A rotation distribution mechanism 11 disposed on the upper surface of the machine base 10;
A constant speed feed mechanism 12 is placed above the constant speed feed mechanism 12, a mixer 13 is placed above the constant speed feed mechanism 12, and a bottom cover opening/closing mechanism is installed in the machine base 10 below the rotation distribution mechanism 11. In an automatic packaging device 1 that includes a packaging mechanism and an electronic control mechanism 2 that controls these from an operation console 21t, a dispensing table 31 is installed in contact with a machine stand 10, and a dispensing stand 31 is installed in contact with the machine stand 10. A reciprocating mechanism 4 for the mixer 13 is installed between the top surface of the mixer 13 and a dispensing table 311. A structure of an automatic packaging device characterized in that the operations of the bottom lid opening/closing mechanism, the packaging mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism 4 are automatically controlled. 2 The rotation distribution mechanism 11 has a total of 81 distribution holes 111 of the same standard.
2. The structure of the automatic packaging device according to claim 1, comprising an annular dividing mass 110 in which a bottom cover is provided on the lower surface of the distribution hole 1110, and a forward and reverse rotation mechanism thereof. 3. The structure of an automatic packaging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a medicine shelf 32 is installed on a dispensing table 31, and a dust suction mechanism 33 is installed on the back side of the medicine shelf 32. 4. The automatic dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an electronic weighing table 34 is installed on the dispensing table 31 and is connected to the electronic control mechanism 2. Structure of the device. 5 A medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 is installed on the top of the dispensing table 31,
The structure of an automatic packaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an electronic control mechanism 21 is connected. 6. The structure of the automatic packaging device according to claim 5, wherein the medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 is a barcode reader, and a medicine bottle with a barcode attached to one bottom surface is used. 7. The reciprocating mechanism 4 connects to a rail 41 installed between the top of the dispensing table 31 and the upper surface of the machine table 10, and connects with the rail 41 to move between the top of the dispensing table 31 and the upper side of the constant speed supply mechanism 12. The structure of an automatic packaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising a reciprocating mixer 131 and a self-propelled mechanism 42 attached thereto. 8. The self-propelled mechanism 42 includes a motor 421 coupled to the mixer 13, a transmission mechanism installed between the motor 421 and the rail 41, and wheels 422 installed on the mixer 13.
, 423. Claim 7: 1. A structure of an automatic packaging device according to the present invention. 9. Two sets of rotational distribution mechanisms 11 and 11' arranged concentrically on the upper surface of the machine 1, and constant speed supply mechanisms arranged correspondingly to each rotational distribution mechanism IL11'l on the upper surface. 1
2.12', a mixer 13.13' placed on the upper surface corresponding to each constant speed supply mechanism 12 and 12', and a rotary distribution mechanism 11. The bottom lid opening/closing mechanism and the common packaging mechanism are connected to the operation console 2.
1 (with an electronic control mechanism 2 for controlling the device), a dispensing table 31 is placed in contact with the machine table 101.
are installed between the top of the dispensing table 31 and the top surface of the machine stand 10, and the two for the mixer 13 and the mixer 13' reciprocate in opposite directions.
A pair of reciprocating mechanisms 4, 4' are installed, and a dispensing table 31 (
The rotary distribution mechanism 11 is operated from the operation console 21 provided here.
, a constant speed supply mechanism 12, a bottom lid opening/closing mechanism of the mixer 13, a reciprocating mechanism 4'', a rotating distribution mechanism 11', a constant speed supply mechanism 12', a bottom lid opening/closing mechanism of the mixer 13', and a reciprocating mechanism. The structure of an automatic packaging device is characterized in that one system for each system, one alternating pressure system, and one single packaging mechanism are connected in series with other systems consisting of 4', and both systems are automatically controlled. 11 and 11' are provided with distribution holes 1110 and 1110' of the same standard in all the holes, respectively, and the distribution holes 111
0, 1110' (lower surface), each with a bottom cover arranged thereon, and one annular divided mass 110 and 110' arranged concentrically, and a forward and reverse rotation mechanism provided for each annular divided mass 110 and 110'. A structure of an automatic packaging device according to claim 9, comprising: 11. The structure of an automatic packaging device according to claim 8 or 10, in which a dispensing table 31 and a medicine shelf 32 are installed, and a dust suction mechanism 33 is installed on the back side of the medicine shelf 32. 12 An electronic weighing table 34 is installed on the dispensing table 31 and is connected to the electronic control mechanism 2. Structure of the device. 13 On the dispensing table 31] A medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 is installed,
Any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the electronic control mechanism 21 is connected to the electronic control mechanism 21] The automatic packaging arrangement structure described above. 14. The structure of the automatic packaging device according to claim 13, wherein the medicine bottle identification mechanism 35 is a barcode reader and uses a medicine bottle with a barcode attached to one bottom surface. 15 machines 101 are provided with sub-operation consoles 22, 22 dedicated to each system, and are connected to an electronic control mechanism 21. Structure of automatic packaging device. 16 reciprocating mechanisms 4 and 4' are connected to rails 41 and 41' that are installed between the top of the dispensing table 31 and the top surface of the machine stand 10, and the rails 41 and 41' are connected to the top of the dispensing table 31. A mixer 13. which reciprocates between the constant speed supply mechanism 12.12' and the upper part.
13' The structure of an automatic packaging device according to any one of claims 9 to 15, comprising a self-propelled mechanism 42 and 42' attached thereto. 17 Both self-propelled mechanisms 42.42' are connected between the motor 421.421' connected to the mixer 13°13'1 and the motor 421, 421' and the rail 41.41'.
Each mixer 13.13' consists of a transmission mechanism installed in this manner and wheels 422, 423, 422'423' installed in a mixer 13. 17. The structure of an automatic packaging device according to claim 16, wherein the automatic packaging device is adapted to reciprocate.
JP13705879A 1979-10-25 1979-10-25 automatic packaging device Expired JPS5822401B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13705879A JPS5822401B2 (en) 1979-10-25 1979-10-25 automatic packaging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13705879A JPS5822401B2 (en) 1979-10-25 1979-10-25 automatic packaging device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5664901A JPS5664901A (en) 1981-06-02
JPS5822401B2 true JPS5822401B2 (en) 1983-05-09

Family

ID=15189897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13705879A Expired JPS5822401B2 (en) 1979-10-25 1979-10-25 automatic packaging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5822401B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5899963A (en) * 1981-12-10 1983-06-14 小西医療器株式会社 Error drug preventing system during preparation of powder drug and apparatus for reading out powder drug code number
JPS58171310A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-08 園部 一成 Method of partially packing medicine
JPS59187502A (en) * 1983-03-31 1984-10-24 株式会社 東京商会 Automatic medicine partial packer
JPS6348482Y2 (en) * 1985-12-16 1988-12-14
JPH01135942U (en) * 1989-02-15 1989-09-18
JP2802964B2 (en) * 1990-11-22 1998-09-24 株式会社 東京商会 Drug packaging machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5664901A (en) 1981-06-02

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