JPS58214412A - Quarter-window hinge mechanism of car - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent exposure of installation positions to the outside by installing bolt holding fittings so that an engagement bolt fitted onto one among the edge of a quarter window opening and closing center side or the corresponding chassis side and a bolt fitted onto the other are guided in tiltable ways in the direction for opening and closing the window. CONSTITUTION:Holding fittings 6 are installed at two positions on an inner panel 2, and a hinge member 5 is sticked onto a glass G side by means of adhesive, and the top part 9b of an engagement bolt 9 is set, making contact with the top edge part of a tongue piece 13, so that a shaft part 9A is inserted into the insertion hole 14 of a slit 15. Then, the bolt 9 is engaged with the holding fitting 6 by pushing the shaft part 9A along the slit 15 in this case, permitting the tongue piece 13 to be pushed down by the top part 9B. When the glass G is pushed and opened to a lock mechanism side, the bolt 9 is tilted along the slit 15 and an engagement hole 16, and opened outwardly by a prescribed angle. With such a constitution, outside exposure of the installation part can be prevented, and appearance can be improved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a quarter-wind hinge machine mK.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a rear side window (also referred to as a quarter window) in a two-door or six-door automobile is opened and closed by pushing it outward by a slight angle from the center pillar CP side. In this type, the front side of the window (center pillar C
A hinge mechanism is installed on the P side) and a locking mechanism is installed on the rear side.As a conventionally used hinge mechanism, the one shown in FIG. 2 has been developed. In nucleation,
The window glass G is attached to the inner spring/I/2 side of both the outer and inner panels 1 and 2 on the body side through a hinge piece 6 formed of spring steel. When the tabs and quarter windows are pushed open, the twist piece 6
It is opened while being elastically deformed.

However, in this type, as shown in the figure, the hinge material 3 and the window glass G are attached directly with screws B, so the attachment points are exposed to the outside, which spoils the appearance and obstructs the line of sight. It had the disadvantage of being a hindrance.

In view of the above, the present invention can eliminate the conventional drawbacks.

The purpose is to provide a hinge mechanism for quarter winds.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

- In the drawings, 1 is the outer panel of the body, 2 is the inner panel of the body, and the inner spring /I/2 has an opening K for the quarter window glass G (hereinafter simply referred to as glass), and a rupture opening. A weather strip 4 is adhered to the periphery of the portion.

Now, the hinge mechanism of this example is attached to the side wall portion of the opening near the center pillar CP, and the hinge mechanism includes a hinge member 5 attached to the glass G side, and an inner spring /L/2 for the hinge member 5 attached to the glass G side. It consists of a side holder 6. first,
The hinge material 5 will be explained.

7 is a fitting tool formed in a channel shape.
Apply adhesive 8 to almost the gold edge of the side line on the center pillar CP side.
It is fitted through. Further, a pair of retaining ports 9 are vertically provided on the lower surface of the fitting tool 7 at a predetermined interval.

Next, the holders 6 will be explained (see Fig. 4).The holders 6 are attached to the inner spring/I/2 side at positions corresponding to both retaining bolts 9, 6 and 6 are made of metal spring material,
Steps are provided downward on both sides of the base 10 formed in the center, and each side is further extended to the side to form a screw hole 11. Mounting with M is piece 12. j2 is formed. Further, a tongue piece 16 is formed on the front ridge side of the base 10 (upper right edge side in FIG. 4) by folding back toward the lower surface side of the base 10. This tongue piece 16 is allowed to move slightly in the vertical direction, and its tip is folded back so that it can protrude slightly from the ends of the pieces 12 and 12 at both ends. On the other hand, a slit 15 of a predetermined length through which an insertion port 14 opens on the same side is provided at the rear end of the base 10 (lower left edge side in FIG. 4), and the shaft portion 9A of the engagement port 9 In addition, it is formed to be pinched from the head 9B of the core engagement bolt 9, and prevents the bolt 9 from being pulled out upward. In addition, the tongue piece 13 has a slit 1.
5, an elongated engagement hole 16 that can be engaged with the head 9B of the engagement port 9 is vertically provided. However, the engagement hole 16 is set to be wide enough to guide the #i motion for a predetermined joint with respect to the head 9B of the engagement port 9 when the glass G' is opened. Further, the substrate 1
0 is formed with a downwardly sloped arc surface 17 along the entire periphery of the slit 15, and when the retaining port 9 is inserted into the holder 6, it comes into contact with the head 9B and prevents the core bolt 9 from rattling. Attachment can be regulated. Note that the lower surface of this arc surface 17 is sloped upward toward the opening side of the slit 15, thereby smoothing the movement of the engaging port 9.

Next, the installation work on the hinge side of the glass G will be explained.

First, the holder 6 is attached to two predetermined positions on the inner panel 2 side via the pin 18, grommet napht 19, and the like. On the other hand, the hinge material 5 is fitted onto a predetermined edge line of the glass G 4111 with an adhesive 8 interposed therebetween. When attaching this glass G to the body side, first fit each shaft portion 9A into the insertion port 14 of the slit 15 while applying the heads 9B of the image engagement bolts 9, 9 to the tip of the tongue piece 16. . After that, by pressing the tongue piece 13 with the head 9B and moving the tongue piece 13 downward, the tongue piece 13 and the base part 1
Make the interval with 0 the amount of mineral. In this state, insert the shaft part 9A along the slit 15 to the back side thereof, and insert the head part 9B into the engagement hole 1.
6, the tongue piece 13 is elastically returned upward. As a result of this engagement, the engaging port 9 is prevented from being pulled out laterally, and due to the engagement between the ω portion 9B and the slit 15, it is prevented from being pulled out upward. Also, at this time, since the head 9B of the engaging port 9 is in contact with the lower surface of the arc surface 17, the rattling of the retaining port 9, that is, the rattling of the glass G, is suppressed as much as possible. be done. As described above, once the engagement port 9 is inserted into the deep part of the slit 15 and the hinge side is installed, a locking mechanism (not shown) is installed on the opposite side of the glass G, and thus the locking mechanism (not shown) is installed on the opposite side of the glass G. The installation work is completed.

When the glass G installed in the above manner is pushed open on the locking mechanism side, the retaining port 9 will open on the hinge side.
Since the glass G is moved while being guided by the slit 15 and the engagement hole 16, the glass G is opened outward by a predetermined angle around the hinge.

Now, according to this example, in the above-mentioned work of installing the glass G, there is no need to drill a hole in the glass G for installation, unlike in the conventional case, and after installing the hinge material 5, there is no need to work to fit it into the holder 6. Since only one step is required, the installation work can be done easily and quickly. Further, in this example, unlike the conventional case where the hinge is attached to the glass G, the entire part is clearly exposed, but only a small amount is visible at the edge of the glass G. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the entire automobile and to ensure the Ml and W of the occupants.

As described in detail above, the present invention provides a quarter window that opens outward from the automobile with one side edge as the opening/closing center.
A retaining bolt is installed on one side of the opening/closing center side end wave of the quarter window and a predetermined part on the body side of the vehicle corresponding to this end, and the other side is provided with a retaining bolt that is connected to the opening/closing center side end wave of the quarter window in the opening/closing direction of the quarter window. Its gist is that it is equipped with a holder that is engaged to guide the movement.

That is, according to the present invention, the member for attaching the glass can be hidden as much as possible at the full opening/closing center of the glass. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the appearance of the entire vehicle and to secure a wider field of view.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

笥11￥1 is a perspective view of an automobile equipped with a conventional hinge F4 structure, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the hinge mechanism, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge mechanism of this example, and the fourth figure is a holder. The fifth cabinet is a perspective view showing the glass installation work. 2...Inner spring 1v 5...Hin member 6...Holding tool 9...Engagement bolt 15.
...Slit 16...Consolidation
Kong G...Gawonu ・Applicant Togo Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Agent
People Patent Attorney Hidehiko Okada

Claims (1)

[Claims] In a quarter window that is opened to the outside of the vehicle with one side edge as the opening/closing center, the opening/closing center side edge of the quarter window and a predetermined part on the body of the vehicle corresponding to this edge can be secured to any side. The mechanism is characterized in that a mating bolt is mounted, and a holder is mounted on the other end of the mating bolt so as to be engaged with the same port so as to guide one movement in the opening/closing direction of the quarter window.