JPS58186957A - Lead frame - Google Patents
Lead frameInfo
- Publication number
- JPS58186957A JPS58186957A JP57069758A JP6975882A JPS58186957A JP S58186957 A JPS58186957 A JP S58186957A JP 57069758 A JP57069758 A JP 57069758A JP 6975882 A JP6975882 A JP 6975882A JP S58186957 A JPS58186957 A JP S58186957A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- integrated circuit
- circuit chip
- semiconductor integrated
- bed
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100167365 Caenorhabditis elegans cha-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/495—Lead-frames or other flat leads
- H01L23/49503—Lead-frames or other flat leads characterised by the die pad
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- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
- H01L2224/0554—External layer
- H01L2224/0555—Shape
- H01L2224/05552—Shape in top view
- H01L2224/05554—Shape in top view being square
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- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
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- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
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Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は、半導体集積回路組立用のリードフレームに関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a lead frame for assembling semiconductor integrated circuits.
半導体集積回路の組立においては、第7図に示すように
、半導体集積回路チップ参を搭載するべ品名コバール(
KOVムR)と呼ばれる鉄−二ッケル系合金若しぐは鋼
合金の薄板金属板をプレス若しくは禰4iI国1叡会漬
工、チング等で所定の形状に抜
いたものが用いられる。In the assembly of semiconductor integrated circuits, as shown in Figure 7, the product name Kovar (
A thin metal plate made of an iron-nickel alloy or steel alloy called KOV is used, which is cut into a predetermined shape by pressing, machining, ching, or the like.
半導体集積回路を組立てる際には、まずリードフレーム
l中のべ、トコに半導体集積回路チップlを接着剤を主
成分とするマウンド剤で固定するマウンティングと呼ば
れる工程と、第2図に示すように半導体集積回路チップ
弘の各電極をこれと対応するリードフレームl中の各リ
ードJK金若しくはアルミニウムのIIallliでで
きたワイヤjにより接続するワイヤボンディングと呼ば
れる工程が採られるのが一般的である。このようなリー
ドフレームとしては上述のようにプレス若しくは工。When assembling a semiconductor integrated circuit, the first step is a process called mounting, in which the semiconductor integrated circuit chip l is fixed all over the lead frame l using a mounting agent whose main component is adhesive. A process called wire bonding is generally used in which each electrode of a semiconductor integrated circuit chip is connected to each lead in a corresponding lead frame 1 using a wire made of gold or aluminum. Such a lead frame can be pressed or machined as described above.
チングで抜いたものを通常そのまま用いており、べ、ト
コの上面は平坦である。It is usually used as is after it has been cut out, and the top surface of the top is flat.
立を行う場合、べ、ド上面には位置合せの目標がないた
め半導体集積回路チップ弘をぺ、ドλの中央部に位置決
めしにくく、中央部への位置決めが行われなかつた場合
には、リードと電極の距離が長くなり、長いワイヤを張
る必要が生じる。このため1MS工、L81fiどビン
数の多い素子ではワイヤjどうし、あるいはワイヤ!と
べ、トコとの間でのショートを起しやすいという問題点
がある。When performing vertical alignment, it is difficult to position the semiconductor integrated circuit chip in the center of the flat surface because there is no alignment target on the top surface of the flat surface.If positioning to the center is not performed, The distance between the lead and the electrode becomes longer, requiring a longer wire. For this reason, in devices with a large number of bins such as 1MS and L81fi, the wires are connected to each other, or the wires! There is a problem in that short circuits are likely to occur between the top and bottom.
また、半導体集積回路チップ参をぺ、トコに装着する九
めに用いる接着剤等のマウント剤1は。Also, the mounting agent 1, such as adhesive, is used to attach the semiconductor integrated circuit chip to the top and bottom.
第3図に示すように、半導体集積回路チップ参の側面に
付着したときははい上り現象により半導体集積回路チッ
プ−の表面に到達し、マウント剤ぶて含まれる塩素イオ
ンや、半導体集積回路チップリ、半導体集積回路チップ
参の表面のアルミニウム配線が腐食することがある。As shown in Fig. 3, when it adheres to the side surface of a semiconductor integrated circuit chip, it reaches the surface of the semiconductor integrated circuit chip due to the crawling phenomenon, and the chlorine ions contained in the mounting agent and the semiconductor integrated circuit chip adhere to the surface of the semiconductor integrated circuit chip. Aluminum wiring on the surface of semiconductor integrated circuit chips may corrode.
そこで本発明は、チップの位置決め不良に伴うワイヤの
ショート及びマウント剤過多による半導体集積回路チッ
プ表面のアルミニウム配線の腐食をなくす仁とができる
リードフレームを提供する〔発明の概要〕
本発明は、リードフレームl中のベッド−〇半導体集積
回路チップ貼付は面にベッド中心を表示するパターンを
有するマウント剤逃げ用の溝を設けることにより半導体
集積回路チップのベッド中央部への位置決めの容易化と
、過剰なマウント剤の半導体集積回路チャ1面へのはい
上りを防止しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a lead frame that can eliminate corrosion of aluminum wiring on the surface of a semiconductor integrated circuit chip due to wire shorting due to poor positioning of the chip and excessive mounting agent. Bed-〇 Semiconductor integrated circuit chips are attached in the frame l by providing grooves for escape of the mounting agent with a pattern indicating the center of the bed on the surface to facilitate positioning of the semiconductor integrated circuit chips to the center of the bed and to avoid excess This is intended to prevent the mounting agent from creeping up onto the surface of the semiconductor integrated circuit.
本発明の実施例を第1図及び第1図により説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
第弘図はべ、トコの半導体集積回路チップ貼付面上に設
けた線溝7のパターンの例のいくつかを示しており、第
v図(alのような十字状、第参図(1))のようなX
字状、第μ図(0)のような放射状、第参図((1)の
ような格子状婢が表わされている。これらはいずれもべ
、ドの中心を明確に表示するパターンとなっている。Figures 1 and 2 show some examples of the patterns of the line grooves 7 provided on the semiconductor integrated circuit chip mounting surface. ) like
A radial pattern as shown in Figure μ (0), and a grid pattern as shown in Figure 1 (1). It has become.
第1図は本発明に係る溝を設けたべ、トコの断面図であ
って、溝の断面形状の例のいくつかを示している。第5
図(&)のようなV字状、第1図(b)のような矩形状
、第5図(a)のようなU字状のいずれも使用可能であ
る。溝の寸法はリードフレームlの厚さが0.3mとす
れば、幅は0.1〜0.2■、深さはθ、l〜0.コ■
程度が適当である・なお、溝のパターン及び断面形状は
これらの実施例に限られるものではなく、ぺ、ドの中心
を示すパターンであってマウント剤を溜めることのでき
るような断面形状を持つもので置き換えることができる
。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a piece provided with grooves according to the present invention, and shows some examples of the cross-sectional shapes of the grooves. Fifth
Any of a V-shape as shown in the figure (&), a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 1(b), and a U-shape as shown in FIG. 5(a) can be used. If the thickness of the lead frame l is 0.3 m, the width of the groove is 0.1 to 0.2 mm, and the depth is θ, l to 0.3 m. Ko ■
The pattern and cross-sectional shape of the groove are not limited to these examples, but the pattern and cross-sectional shape of the groove should be such that it indicates the center of the pedestal and can store the mounting agent. It can be replaced with something.
集積回路チップをぺ、ド部に貼り付ける際にぺ。 When attaching the integrated circuit chip to the front and rear parts.
ド部の中央に位置決めすることが容易であるためワイヤ
の長さのばらつきが少くなり、ワイヤどうしあるいはワ
イヤとべ、ドとの間のショートの発生が減少するという
効果がある。Since it is easy to position the wire in the center of the wire, there is less variation in the length of the wire, which has the effect of reducing the occurrence of short circuits between wires or between wires and wires.
また、集積回路チップをベッドに貼り付けるためのマウ
ント剤の量が多目であっても、441騙11の
#溝にmまるため、マウント剤が集積回路チップの表面
にはい上ることを防止でき、集積回路チ。In addition, even if a large amount of mounting agent is used to attach the integrated circuit chip to the bed, it will fit into the # groove of 441-11, preventing the mounting agent from climbing onto the surface of the integrated circuit chip. , integrated circuits.
プ表面のアルミニウム配線の腐食を防止することかで龜
る。This is slowed down by preventing corrosion of the aluminum wiring on the surface of the board.
第1図はリードフレームと半導体集積回路チ。
プを示す説明図、第2図はワイヤボンディングを示す説
明図、第3図はマウント剤の半導体集積回路チャ1表面
へのはい上りを示す説明図、第参図は本発明に係るリー
ドフレーム上に設けられた溝のパターンを示す図、第1
図は、本発明に係るリードフレーム上に設けられた溝の
断面形状を示す図である。
/・・・リードフレーム、2・・・ぺ、ド、3・・・リ
ード、ダ・・・半導体集積回路チップ、!・・・ワイヤ
、6・・・マウント剤、7・・・溝。
出願人代理人 猪 股 清第1図
第2図
第9図
第4図
(a)
(b)Figure 1 shows a lead frame and a semiconductor integrated circuit. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing wire bonding, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing how the mounting agent crawls onto the surface of the semiconductor integrated circuit cha 1, and FIG. Figure 1 showing the pattern of grooves provided in
The figure is a diagram showing a cross-sectional shape of a groove provided on a lead frame according to the present invention. /...lead frame, 2...pe, de, 3...lead, da...semiconductor integrated circuit chip! ...Wire, 6...Mounting agent, 7...Groove. Applicant's agent Kiyoshi Inomata Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 9 Figure 4 (a) (b)
Claims (1)
る溝を設けえととを特徴とするリードフレーム。A lead frame characterized by having a groove to indicate the center position on the pedestal surface on which a semiconductor chip is attached.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069758A JPS58186957A (en) | 1982-04-26 | 1982-04-26 | Lead frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069758A JPS58186957A (en) | 1982-04-26 | 1982-04-26 | Lead frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58186957A true JPS58186957A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
Family
ID=13412011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57069758A Pending JPS58186957A (en) | 1982-04-26 | 1982-04-26 | Lead frame |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58186957A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6057129U (en) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-20 | 日本インター株式会社 | semiconductor equipment |
JPS60132332A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Wiring substrate for hybrid ic |
US6127206A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 2000-10-03 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Semiconductor device substrate, lead frame, semiconductor device and method of making the same, circuit board, and electronic apparatus |
US6303985B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Semiconductor lead frame and package with stiffened mounting paddle |
-
1982
- 1982-04-26 JP JP57069758A patent/JPS58186957A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6057129U (en) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-20 | 日本インター株式会社 | semiconductor equipment |
JPS60132332A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Wiring substrate for hybrid ic |
US6127206A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 2000-10-03 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Semiconductor device substrate, lead frame, semiconductor device and method of making the same, circuit board, and electronic apparatus |
US6303985B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-10-16 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Semiconductor lead frame and package with stiffened mounting paddle |
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